Ezekiel 47 — Coptic · Cairene

Source and licence

share: attributionsahidic

Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_47

Attribution: Ezekiel 47 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_47, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Full provenance and citation

The text

22 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
47:1	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲕⲧⲟⲓ ⲉⲧⲡⲩⲗⲏ ⲙⲡⲏⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲉϥϣⲟⲩⲟ ⲥⲁ ⲟⲩⲛⲁⲙ ϫⲓⲛⲡⲣⲏⲥ ⲙⲡⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲧⲡⲩⲗⲏ ⲙⲡⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲕⲧⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲡⲩⲗⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥϣⲟⲩⲟ ⲥⲁ ⲟⲩⲟⲛⲁⲛ ϫⲓⲛⲫ̀ⲣⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲩⲗⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲙϩⲓⲧ	ouoh afktoi èt̀pily ǹpyi ouoh is oumou nafṡouo sa ouonan jinf̀rys ǹp̀θisiastyrion ouoh afìni m̀moi èvol hiten t̀pily ǹpemhit	And he brought me to the entrance of the house; and, behold, water issued from under the porch eastward, for the front of the house looked eastward; and the water came down from the right side, from the south to the altar.
47:2	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲕⲧⲟⲓ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲧⲡⲩⲗⲏ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲗⲏ ⲉⲧϩⲓⲡⲥⲁ ⲛⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲧⲉⲧϭⲱϣⲧ ⲙⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉϥϣⲟⲩⲟ ⲟⲩⲛⲁⲙ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲕⲧⲟⲓ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲡⲩⲗⲏ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲩⲗⲏ ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁ ⲛ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲧϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ϣⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲥ ⲫ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥϣⲟⲩⲟ ⲟⲩⲟⲛⲁⲛ	ouoh afktoi hiten t̀pily èvol ètavly et·hi p̀·sa ǹvol hiten tetgouṡt ǹma ǹṡa ouoh is f̀mou nafṡouo ouonan	And he brought me out by the way of the northern gate, and he led me round by the way outside to the gate of the court that looks eastward; and, behold, water came down from the right side,
47:3	ϩⲙⲡⲧⲣⲉⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲙⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩϩⲱⲥ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥϣⲓϣⲟ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲛⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲣⲙⲡⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲕⲉⲗⲉ	ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ϣⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲟⲩϩⲱⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥϣⲓϣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲛ̀ⲧ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲣⲉⲛⲫ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲗⲉ	xen p̀θrep̀rōmi ì èvol hiten ǹma ǹṡa ouoh nare ouhōs ǹtotf afṡiṡo ǹmahi ouoh afǹt èvol hirenf̀mou ǹoumou ǹkele	in the direction in which a man went forth opposite; and there was a measuring line in his hand, and he measured a thousand cubits with the measure;
47:4	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϣⲓⲧϥ ⲛϣⲟ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉ ⲁϥⲧⲣⲁⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ ⲟⲛ ϩⲙⲡⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲁⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϣⲓϣⲟ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉ ⲁϥϫⲓⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲛ ϩⲙⲡⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϯⲡⲉ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲓⲧϥ ⲛ̀ϣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁϩⲓ ⲁϥⲧⲣⲁⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲓϣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁϩⲓ ⲁϥϫⲓⲧ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϯⲡⲓ	ouoh afṡitf ǹṡo ǹmahi aftramoṡi on xen f̀mou ǹoumou m̀pate ouoh afṡiṡo ǹmahi afjit èvol on xen f̀mou ǹtipi	and he passed through the water; it was water of a fountain: and again he measured a thousand, and passed through the water; and the water was up to the thighs: and again he measured a thousand; and he passed through water up to the loins.
47:5	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϣⲓϣⲟ ⲙⲙⲁϩⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲓⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ ⲛϯⲛⲁϣϫⲓⲟⲣ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉⲁⲡⲙⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲓⲥⲉ ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲣⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲏⲃⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϣϫⲓⲟⲟⲣ ⲙⲙⲟϥ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲓϣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁϩⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ϯⲛⲁϣϫⲓⲟⲣ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϫⲉ ⲁ ⲫ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲏⲃⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϣϫⲓⲟⲟⲣ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ	ouoh afṡiṡo ǹmahi xen piṡimarros ǹtinaṡjior m̀mof an èvol je a f̀mou ċisi èmaṡō aferoumou ǹnyve m̀mōou ǹṡimarros naṡjioor m̀mof	and again he measured a thousand; and he could not pass through: for the water rose as of a torrent which men cannot pass over.
47:6	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲓ ϫⲉⲉⲕⲛⲁⲩ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥϫⲓⲧ ⲁϥⲕⲧⲟⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲏⲓ ϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϫⲓⲧ ⲁϥⲕⲧⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ	ouoh pegaf nyi je eknav ǹṡyri ǹp̀rōmi ouoh afjit afktoi èvol xen p̀ṡimarros	And he said to me, Hast thou seen this, son of man? Then he brought me, and led me back to the brink of the river
47:7	ϩⲙⲡⲧⲣⲉⲛⲕⲧⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ ⲛϥϣⲟⲟⲡ ϩⲁⲧⲙ ⲡⲉⲥⲡⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ ⲛϭⲓⲟⲩϣⲏⲛ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱϥ ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲁⲡⲓⲥⲁ ⲙⲛⲡⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ	ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲑⲣⲉⲛ̀ⲕⲧⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲟⲡ ϩⲁⲧⲙ ⲡ̀ⲥⲡⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲟⲩϣⲏⲛ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱϥ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ	xen p̀θreǹkton ouoh is hyppe ǹtefṡop hatm p̀·spotou ǹp̀ṡimarros ǹje ouṡyn enaṡōf èmaṡō ǹsa paisa nem fai m̀mof	as I returned; and, behold, on the brink of the river there were very many trees on this side and on that side.
47:8	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲓ ϫⲉⲡⲉⲓⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲧⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲁⲓⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲉⲥⲣⲁⲛ ⲟⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ ⲉⲧϫⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲁ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲏⲓ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲥⲣⲁⲛ ⲟⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ⲭⲣⲟ ⲉⲧϫⲓⲛ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ϣⲁ	ouoh pegaf nyi je paimou efnyou èvol èt̀ġalilea ète pesran on pe p̀kro etjin ǹma ǹṡa	And he said to me, This is the water that goes forth to Galilee that lies eastward, and it is gone down to Arabia, and has reached as far as to the sea to the outlet of the water: and it shall heal the waters.
47:9	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲡⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲁⲛϩⲟ ⲙⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲟⲛϩ ⲉⲧϥⲱϭⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲉⲱⲛϩ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲫ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲧⲁⲛϩⲟ ⲙ̀ⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲛϧ ⲉⲧϥⲱϭⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲱⲛϧ	ouoh nare f̀mou tanho m̀psiṡy niven etonx etfōċe ehrai èma niven ète piṡimarros nai èrōou ǹtouōnx	And it shall come to pass, that every animal of living and moving creatures, all on which the river shall come, shall live: and there shall be there very many fish; for this water shall go thither, and it shall heal them, and they shall live: everything on which the river shall come shall live.
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Provenance

title: Ezekiel 47
dialect: sahidic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_47
licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Ezekiel 47 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_47, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Ezekiel/47.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: Ezekiel 47 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 47.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_47)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Ezekiel 47 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_47, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_open=3 tokens=136
file: Bible/Old Testament/Ezekiel/47.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: Ezekiel 47 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 47.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Ezekiel 47 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_47, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Ezekiel/47.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 9 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 26_Ezekiel_47 (9 lines)

Cite as:

Ezekiel 47. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 26_Ezekiel_47. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/ezekiel/47.sahidic.scriptorium/. Ezekiel 47 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 26_Ezekiel_47, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.