Genesis 49 — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 01_Genesis_49

Attribution: Genesis 49 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 01_Genesis_49, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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32 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
49:1	ⲁⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲉⲉⲓⲉϫⲱ ⲛⲏⲧⲛ ϫⲉⲟⲩ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲧⲱⲙⲛⲧ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲛ ϩⲛⲑⲁⲏ ⲛⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ	ⲁ ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲉ ⲉⲓⲉ̀ϫⲱ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲧⲱⲙⲛⲧ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϩⲁⲏ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ	a iakōb ḋe mouti ènefṡyri pegaf nōou je sōouh èxoun je eiègō nōten je ou petnatōmnt erōten xen t̀·hay ǹnèhoou	And Jacob called his sons, and said to them,
49:2	ⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲉⲡⲓⲏⲗ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲉⲓⲱⲧ	ⲥⲱⲟⲩϩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ	sōouh èxoun ǹtetensōtem èroi ǹṡyri ǹiakōb sōtem èpisrayl peteniōt	Assemble yourselves, that I may tell you what shall happen to you in the last days. Gather yourselves together, and hear me, sons of Jacob; hear Israel, hear your father.
49:3	ϩⲣⲟⲩⲃⲏⲛ ⲡⲁϣⲣⲡⲙⲙⲓⲥⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲧⲁϭⲟⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲛⲛⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲕⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲉϣⲉⲉⲓ ⲛⲧⲕ ⲟⲩⲁⲩⲑⲁⲧⲏⲥ	ϩⲣⲟⲩⲃⲏⲛ ⲡⲁϣⲣⲡⲙⲙⲓⲥⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲧⲁϫⲟⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲕ̀ⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϣⲉⲉⲓ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲁⲩⲑⲁⲧⲏⲥ	hrouvyn paṡrpmmise ǹθok pe tagom ouoh t̀arṡy ǹnaṡyri k̀naṡt èṡeei ǹθok ouavθatys	Ruben, thou my first-born, thou my strength, and the first of my children, hard to be endured, self-willed.
49:4	ⲁⲕⲥⲟϣⲧ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲃⲣⲃⲣ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲕⲁⲗⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲙⲡⲙⲁ ⲛⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲕⲥⲱⲱϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲡⲣⲏϣ ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲟⲗⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲱϥ	ⲁⲕⲥⲟϣⲧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲣⲃⲣ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲕⲁⲗⲏⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲕⲟⲧⲕ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲧ ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲕⲥⲱϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲟⲗⲕ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ	ak·soṡt ǹnekvrvr ǹf̀ryti ǹoumou akalyi ehrai èjen p̀ma ǹǹkotk ǹpekiōt tote ak·sōf ǹp̀f̀ryṡ etakolk ehrai ègōf	Thou wast insolent like water, burst not forth with violence, for thou wentest up to the bed of thy father; then thou defiledst the couch, whereupon thou wentest up.
49:5	ⲥⲩⲙⲉⲱⲛ ⲙⲛⲗⲉⲩⲉⲓ ⲁⲩϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲟⲩϫⲓⲛϭⲟⲛⲥ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϣ	ⲥⲩⲙⲉⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲗⲉⲩⲓ ⲁⲩϫⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϭⲓⲛϫⲟⲛⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϣ	simeōn nem levi avgōk èvol ǹouċingons xen pououōṡ	Symeon and Levi, brethren, accomplished the injustice of their cutting off.
49:6	ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ ϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩϣⲟϫⲛⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲁⲁϥ ϫⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲩϩⲱⲧⲃ ⲛϩⲉⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲩⲉⲡⲉⲓⲑⲩⲙⲓⲁ ⲁⲩⲃⲗⲛⲕⲱⲃϩ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲁⲥⲉ	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲁⲩⲁⲓϥ ϫⲉ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲩϧⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲑⲩⲙⲓⲁ ⲁⲩⲃⲉⲗⲛⲕⲟⲃϩ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲥⲓ	ǹnetapsiṡy ṡōpi xen pousoċni ouoh ǹnenaouōṡ tagro xen petavaif je hrai xen pougōnt avxōteb ǹhanrōmi ouoh hrai xen touèpiθimia avvelnkovh ǹoumasi	Let not my soul come into their counsel, and let not mine inward parts contend in their conspiracy, for in their wrath they slew men, and in their passion they houghed a bull.
49:7	ϥⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ ϫⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲉⲩⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲁⲥⲛϣⲟⲧ ϯⲛⲁⲡⲟϣⲟⲩ ϩⲛⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲧⲁϫⲟⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲓ︤ⲏ︦ⲗ︥	ϥⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲟⲩϫⲱⲛⲧ ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲟⲩⲟⲣⲅⲏ ⲁⲥⲛ̀ϣⲟⲧ ϯⲛⲁⲫⲁϣⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲧⲁϫⲟⲟⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ	fs·houort ǹje pougōnt je f̀naṡt ouoh touorgy asǹṡot tinafaṡou xen iakōb tagoorou èvol xen pisrayl	Cursed be their wrath, for it was willful, and their anger, for it was cruel: I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel.
49:8	ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲛⲉⲕⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲛⲁⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲕϭⲓϫ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϫⲛⲧϫⲓⲥⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲕϫⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛϭⲓⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲱⲧ	ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲛⲉⲕⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲕϫⲓϫ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϫⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲧ	iouda nek·s̀nyou nas̀mou èrok nekjig naṡōpi èjen t̀ċisi ǹnekgaji ǹtououōṡt nak ǹje ǹṡyri ǹpekiōt	Juda, thy brethren have praised thee, and thy hands shall be on the back of thine enemies; thy father's sons shall do thee reverence.
49:9	ⲡⲁⲙⲁⲥ ⲙⲙⲟⲩⲓ ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲁⲕⲉⲓ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲛⲟⲩϯⲟⲩⲱ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲁⲕⲛⲟϫⲕ ⲁⲕⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲛⲓⲙⲟⲩⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲛⲓⲙⲁⲥ ⲙⲙⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥⲕ	ⲡⲁⲙⲁⲥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲁⲕⲓ̀ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϯⲟⲩⲱ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲁⲕⲛⲟϫⲕ ⲁⲕⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥⲕ	pamas ǹmou iouda akì nyi ehrai xen outiouō paṡyri aknogk akenkot ǹf̀ryti ǹnaimou ouoh ǹf̀ryti ǹnimas ǹmou niven petnaṡtounosk	Juda is a lion's whelp: from the tender plant, my son, thou art gone up, having couched thou liest as a lion, and as a whelp; who shall stir him up?
49:10	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲱϫⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϩⲏⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉⲓ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲧⲕⲏ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϭⲱϣⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲏⲧϥ	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲱϫⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲧⲭⲏ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲏⲧϥ	ǹnarxōn ōgn èvol xen iouda ouḋe hiġoumenos èvol xen nefmyros ṡatoui ǹje netky naf ehrai ouoh ǹθof petenheθnos gouṡt èvol hytf	A ruler shall not fail from Juda, nor a prince from his loins, until there come the things stored up for him; and he is the expectation of nations.
49:11	ⲉⲙⲟⲩⲣ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲏϭ ⲉⲧⲃⲱ ⲛⲉⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲥⲏϭ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲉⲱ ⲉⲡϣⲗϩ ϥⲛⲁⲉⲓⲱ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ ϩⲙⲡⲏⲣⲡ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉϥⲣϣⲱⲛ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ	ⲉ̀ⲙⲟⲩⲣ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥⲏϫ ⲉ̀ⲧ̀ⲃⲱ ⲛ̀ⲉⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲥⲏϫ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲉⲱ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲗϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲱ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥ̀ⲧⲟⲗⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲏⲣⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϥⲣϣⲱⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ	èmour ǹpefsyg èt̀vō ǹeloole ouoh p̀·syg ǹtefeō èp̀ṡlh f̀naeiō ǹtefs̀toly xen p̀yrp ouoh pefrṡōn xen p̀·s̀nof ǹpeloole	Binding his foal to the vine, and the foal of his ass to the branch , he shall wash his robe in wine, and his garment in the blood of the grape.
49:12	ⲥⲉⲱⲣϣ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲏⲣⲡ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉϥⲟⲃϩⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲃϣ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲉ ⲡⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉ	ⲥⲉⲱⲣϣ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲏⲣⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉϥⲟⲃϩⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲃϣ ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ⲉⲣⲱϯ	seōrṡ ǹje nefval èvol xen p̀yrp ouoh nefovhe ouovṡ èhote p̀erōti	His eyes shall be more cheering than wine, and his teeth whiter than milk.
49:13	ⲍⲁⲃⲟⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩ ϩⲓϫⲛⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲛϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲓϫⲙⲡⲙⲁ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲛⲉ ⲛⲛⲉϫⲏⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϥⲡⲱⲣϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲥⲓⲇⲱⲛ	ⲍⲁⲃⲟⲩⲗⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱϩ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ϩⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϫⲏⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲫⲱⲣϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲥⲓⲇⲱⲛ	zavoulōn naouōh hijen t̀·halassa ǹtefṡōpi hijen p̀ma ǹmoni ǹnejyv ouoh ǹteffōrṡ èvol ṡahrai èsidōn	Zabulon shall dwell on the coast, and he by a haven of ships, and shall extend to Sidon.
49:14	ⲓⲥⲁⲭⲁⲣ ⲁϥⲉⲡⲉⲓⲑⲩⲙⲓⲁ ⲉⲡⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲉϥⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲙⲏⲏⲧⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ	ⲓⲥⲁⲭⲁⲣ ⲁϥⲉⲡⲉⲓⲑⲩⲙⲓⲁ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲉϥⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲕ̀ⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ	isakar afepeiθimia èp̀petnanouf efm̀ton m̀mof ǹθmyti ǹǹk̀lyros	Issachar has desired that which is good; resting between the inheritances.
49:15	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟⲛ ϫⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲕⲁϩ ϫⲉϥⲕⲓⲱⲟⲩ	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲧⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲕⲓⲱⲟⲩ	afnav èp̀m̀ton je nanef ouoh p̀kahi je f̀kiōou	And having seen the resting place that it was good, and the land that it was fertile, he subjected his shoulder to labour, and became a husbandman.
49:16	[...]	[...]	[...]
49:17	[...]	[...]	[...]
49:18	[...]	[...]	[...]
49:19	ⲅⲁⲇ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ[...] ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ϥⲛⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲥⲁⲛⲉⲩⲧⲁϭⲥⲉ	ⲅⲁⲇ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ[…] ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ϥ̀ⲛⲁϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁ ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲁϭⲥⲉ	ġad ounou[…] naerpeirazin m̀mof ǹθof ḋe f̀naċi ǹsa noutaċse	Gad, a plundering troop shall plunder him; but he shall plunder him, closely.
49:20	ⲁⲥⲏⲣ ⲡⲉϥⲟⲉⲓⲕ ⲕⲓⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁϯϩⲣⲉ ⲛⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ	ⲥⲏⲣ ⲡⲉϥⲱⲓⲕ ⲕⲓⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁϯϩⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ	syr pefōik kiōou ouoh ǹθof petnatihre ǹnarxōn	Aser, his bread fat; and he shall yield dainties to princes.
49:21	ⲛⲉⲫⲑⲁⲗⲓⲉⲓⲙ ⲡϣⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲥⲁⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲉⲧϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲁ ϩⲙⲡⲉϥⲅⲉⲛⲏⲙⲁ	ⲛⲉⲫⲑⲁⲗⲓⲉⲓⲙ ⲡ̀ϣⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲥⲁⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲉⲧϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲥⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲅⲉⲛⲏⲙⲁ	nefθalieim p̀ṡav etsanaṡt etti ǹousa xen pefgenyma	Nephthalim is a spreading stem, bestowing beauty on its fruit.
49:22	ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲝⲁⲛⲁ ⲡⲁⲕⲟⲩⲓ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲕⲱϩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲕⲱⲧⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲓ	ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲝⲁⲛⲁ ⲡⲁⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲭⲟϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲕⲱϯ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲕ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ	iōsyf paṡyri etavksana pakouji ǹṡyri etavkoh èrof kōti m̀mok haroi	Joseph is a son increased; my dearly loved son is increased; my youngest son, turn to me.
49:23	ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϣⲟϫⲛⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲁⲩⲥⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛϭⲓⲛϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲛⲙⲡⲓⲧⲉ	ⲡⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲁⲩⲥⲁϩⲟⲩⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲁⲩϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲫⲓϯ	petavsoċni èrof avsahoui m̀mof avgōnt èrof ǹje ǹċois ǹǹfiti	Against whom men taking evil counsel reproached , and the archers pressed hard upon him.
49:24	ⲁⲛⲉⲩⲡⲓⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲱϣϥ ϩⲛⲟⲩϭⲟⲙ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϭⲓⲙⲙⲟⲩⲧ ⲛⲛⲉⲩϭⲃⲟⲓ ϩⲓⲧⲛⲛϭⲓϫ ⲙⲡϫⲱⲱⲣⲉ ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲁϥϯϭⲟⲙ ⲙⲡϫⲱⲱⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲏⲗ ϩⲙⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ	ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲫⲓϯ ⲟⲩⲱϣϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϫⲟⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲃⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟⲩⲧ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϭⲃⲟⲓ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ϫⲓϫ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲱⲣ ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲁϥϯϭⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϫⲱⲣ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ	anoufiti ouōṡf xen ougom ouoh avvōl èvol ǹje ǹmout ǹnouċvoi hiten ǹjig ǹp̀gōr iakōb aftiċom ǹp̀gōr pisrayl xen p̀ma ète m̀mav	But their bow and arrows were mightily consumed, and the sinews of their arms were slackened by the hand of the mighty one of Jacob; thence is he that strengthened Israel from the God of thy father;
49:25	ⲛϭⲓⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲃⲟⲏⲑⲓⲁ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲛϭⲓⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲡⲉ ϩⲓⲧⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲉⲧϫⲏⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲓⲃⲉ ⲙⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧ	ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲃⲟⲏⲑⲓⲁ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁϥⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ϩⲓ ⲧ̀ⲫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲧϫⲏⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲓⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲓⲃⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲟⲟⲧ	ǹje f̀nouti ǹpekiōt ouoh afboyθia èrok ǹje panouti afs̀mou èrok xen pis̀mou ǹt̀fe hi t̀fe ouoh pis̀mou ǹp̀kahi etjyk èvol ǹp̀tyrf eθve pis̀mou ǹnekive nem toot	and my God helped thee, and he blessed thee with the blessing of heaven from above, and the blessing of the earth possessing all things, because of the blessing of the breasts and of the womb,
49:26	ⲁϥϯϭⲟⲙ ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲛⲧⲉⲕⲙⲁⲁⲩ ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲙⲏⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲉⲩⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲁⲡⲉ ⲛⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϫⲛⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲡⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲛⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ϩⲓϫⲱⲟⲩ	ⲁϥϯϭⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲙⲏⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉ̀ⲡⲓⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲉⲩⲉ̀ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲑ̀ⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁ̀ⲫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲓϫⲱⲟⲩ	aftiċom ǹpis̀mou ǹpekiōt nem tekmav ǹhouo èpis̀mou ǹǹtōou etmyn èvol ouoh ǹhouo èpis̀mou ǹnekourōou ǹṡa èneh evèṡōpi ehrai èjen t̀àfe ǹiōsyf ouoh èjen θ̀myti ǹtàfe ǹǹs̀nyou etafṡōpi higōou	the blessings of thy father and thy motherit has prevailed above the blessing of the lasting mountains, and beyond the blessings of the everlasting hills; they shall be upon the head of Joseph, and upon the head of the brothers of whom he took the lead.
49:27	ⲃⲓⲛⲓⲁⲙⲓⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲛϣ ⲛⲣϥⲧⲱⲣⲡ ϥⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲉⲧⲓ ⲙⲡⲛⲁⲩ ⲛϩⲧⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛϥϯϩⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲣⲟⲩϩⲉ	ⲃⲓⲛⲓⲁⲙⲓⲛ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲛϣ ⲛ̀ⲣϥⲧⲱⲣⲡ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲉ̀ⲧⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϩⲧⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϯϩⲣⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲩϩⲓ	biniamin p̀ouōnṡ ǹrftōrp f̀naouōm èti ǹp̀nav ǹhtooue ǹteftihre ǹp̀nav ǹrouhi	Benjamin, as a ravening wolf, shall eat still in the morning, and at evening he gives food.
49:28	ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲙⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲡⲉⲩⲉⲓⲱⲧ ϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲡⲉϥⲥⲙⲟⲩ	ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ 12 ⲛ̀ⲫⲩⲗⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲧⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲧ ϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲉϥⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲩ	nai tyrou ne ǹṡyri ǹiakōb 12 ǹfily ouoh nai neta pouiōt goou nōou ouoh afs̀mou èrōou p̀ouai p̀ouai kata pefs̀mou	All these the twelve sons of Jacob; and their father spoke these words to them, and he blessed them; he blessed each of them according to his blessing.
49:29	ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲇⲉ ⲛϭⲓⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲁϩⲧ ⲛⲛⲁϩⲣⲙⲡⲁⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲱⲙⲥ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲙⲛⲛⲁⲓⲟⲧⲉ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲥⲡⲩⲗⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲛⲧⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲛⲉⲫⲣⲟⲛ ⲡⲉⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ	ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲟⲩⲁϩⲧ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲱⲙⲥ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲓⲟϯ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲥⲡⲩⲗⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲛⲉⲫⲣⲟⲛ ⲡ̀ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ	pegaf ḋe ǹje iakōb je anok senaouaht xaten palaos tōms m̀moi nem naioti hrai xen pespilaion etxen t̀sōṡe nefron p̀ṡettaios	And he said to them, I am added to my people; ye shall bury me with my fathers in the cave, which is in the field of Ephron the Chettite,
49:30	ϩⲛⲟⲩⲙⲁ ⲛⲙϩⲁⲁⲩ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲥⲡⲩⲗⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲟ ⲛⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲁⲃⲣⲏ ϩⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛⲛ ⲡⲉⲥⲡⲩⲗⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲁⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ϫⲡⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲉⲫⲣⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲙϩⲁⲁⲩ	ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲙ̀ϩⲁⲩ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲥⲡⲩⲗⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲁⲃⲣⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛ ⲡⲉⲥⲡⲩⲗⲁⲓⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁ ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ϫⲫⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲉⲫⲣⲱⲛ ⲡ̀ⲭⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲙ̀ϩⲁⲩ	xen ouma ǹm̀hav hrai xen pespilaion etoi ǹs̀nav ǹp̀m̀θo èvol mmavry xen p̀kahi ǹn pespilaion èta abraam gfof èvol hitotf nefrōn p̀ṡettaios èouma ǹm̀hav	in the double cave which is opposite Mambre, in the land of Chanaan, the cave which Abraam bought of Ephron the Chettite, for a possession of a sepulchre.
49:31	ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲥ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲓⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ ⲙⲛⲥⲁⲣⲣⲁ ⲧϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲓⲥⲁⲁ ⲙⲛϩⲣⲉⲃⲉⲕⲕⲁ ⲧϥⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲱⲙⲥ ⲛⲗⲓⲁ ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲙⲁ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱⲙⲥ ϩⲣⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲁⲣⲣⲁ ⲧⲉϥⲥ̀ϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲓⲥⲁⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲣⲉⲃⲉⲕⲕⲁ ⲧϥⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱⲙⲥ ⲛ̀ⲗⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲙⲁ	etavθōms hrai xen painabraam nem sarra tefs̀·himi ǹtam̀mav nisaa nem hrebekka tfs etavθōms ǹlia ǹpaima	There they buried Abraam and Sarrha his wife; there they buried Isaac, and Rebecca his wife; there they buried Lea;
49:32	ⲉⲩⲕⲧⲏ ⲛⲧⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲙⲛⲡⲉⲙϩⲁⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲛϩⲏⲧⲥ	ⲉⲩⲕⲧⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲥⲱϣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ϩⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲛϧⲏⲧⲥ	evkty ǹt̀sōṡe nem p̀m̀hav etnxyts	in the portion of the field, and of the cave that was in it, of the sons of Chet.

Provenance

title: Genesis 49
dialect: sahidic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 01_Genesis_49
licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Genesis 49 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 01_Genesis_49, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Genesis/49.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: Genesis 49 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 49.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 01_Genesis_49)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Genesis 49 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 01_Genesis_49, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: abbrev=3 abbrev_unstroked=2 editorial_lacuna=1 lexeme_L1-S-3=2 lexeme_L1-S-5=1 lexeme_open=4 stroke_unified=3 th_resolved=5 tokens=358
file: Bible/Old Testament/Genesis/49.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: Genesis 49 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 49.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Genesis 49 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 01_Genesis_49, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Genesis/49.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 29 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 01_Genesis_49 (29 lines)

Cite as:

Genesis 49. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 01_Genesis_49. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/genesis/49.sahidic.scriptorium/. Genesis 49 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 01_Genesis_49, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.