Hosea 6

Bible/Old Testament · Hosea · sahidic · L0 witness · L1 Cairene · L2 Kemetic · English

Source and licence

share: attributionsahidic

Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 28_Hosea_06

Attribution: Hosea 6 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 28_Hosea_06, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

Full provenance and citation

The text

9 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

refL0 witnessL1 CaireneL2 KemeticEnglish
6:1ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲧⲉⲩⲑⲗⲓⲯⲓⲥ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲟⲣⲡⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲁⲙⲏⲓⲧⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲕⲧⲟⲛ ⲉⲣⲁⲧ︤ϥ︥ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϫⲉⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥⲣⲁϩⲧ︤ⲛ︥ ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲛⲁⲧⲁⲗϭⲟⲛ ϥⲛⲁϣⲟⲟϭ︤ⲛ︥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉϥⲣ̄ⲡⲁϩⲣⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲛϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩⲑ̀ⲗⲓⲯⲓⲥ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲟⲣⲡⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲧⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲣⲁϩⲉⲧⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲗϭⲟⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϥ̀ⲛⲁⲓϣⲟⲟϭ̀ⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲉⲣⲫⲁϧⲣⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲛxen touθ̀lipsis senaṡorpou èratevgō m̀mos je àmou ǹtetenkton èratf ǹp̀ċois pennouti je ǹθof pe etafrahetn ouoh f̀natalċoǹte f̀naiṡooċ̀n ouoh naferfaxri èronIn their affliction they will seek me early, saying, Let us go, and return to the Lord our God; for he has torn, and will heal us;
6:2ⲛ︤ϥ︥ⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲛ ⲙ︤ⲛ︥ⲛ̄ⲥⲁϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲙⲉϩϣⲟⲙ︤ⲛ︦ⲧ︥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲥⲟⲩⲱⲛ︤ϥⲛ̀ϥⲧⲟⲩϫⲟⲛ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲥ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲙⲉϩϣⲟⲙ̀ⲛⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲟⲩⲱⲛϥǹftougon menensaèhoou s̀nav xen p̀mehṡom̀nt ḋe ǹèhoou ǹnatōoun ǹtetensouōnfhe will smite, and bind us up.
6:3ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲁⲡⲱⲧ ⲉⲧⲣ︤ⲛ︥ⲥⲟⲩⲛ ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲧ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲁϩⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲙ̄ⲡⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̄ϣⲱⲣⲡ ⲉϥⲥ︤ⲃ︥ⲧⲱⲧ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲩ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩϩⲟⲩⲙⲡⲉ ⲉϫ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲕⲁϩ ⲛ̄ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲉ [...]ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲱⲧ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣⲛⲥⲟⲩⲛ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ϣⲱⲣⲡ ⲉϥⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϩⲟⲩⲙⲡⲉ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̀ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϧⲁⲉ̀ […]ouoh tennafōt èθrnsoun p̀ċois tennajimi èrof ǹf̀ryti ǹp̀nav ǹṡōrp efsevtōt ouoh efnyou ǹf̀ryti ǹouhoumpe èjen p̀kahi ǹṡorp ouoh ǹxaè […]After two days he will heal us: in the third day we shall arise, and live before him, and shall know him:
6:4[...][...][...]
6:6ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲛ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉⲛϩⲉⲛϭⲗⲓⲗⲟⲩ ⲥⲟⲩⲛ ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲩⲟ̀ ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ⲣⲏϯⲛϭⲗⲓⲗou soun f̀nouti èhouò èǹrytinċlilTherefore have I mown down your prophets; I have slain them with the word of my mouth: and my judgment shall go forth as the light.
6:7ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲩⲟ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉϥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲑⲩⲕⲏ ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲓ ⲙ̄ⲡⲙⲁ ⲉⲧ︤ⲙ︥ⲙⲁⲩⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲩⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉϥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲁⲥⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩǹθōou ḋe evoi ǹf̀ryti ǹourōmi efparaba ǹouḋiaθyky asparaba m̀moi ǹp̀ma ète m̀mavFor I will have mercy rather than sacrifice, and the knowledge of God rather than whole-burnt-offerings.
6:8ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲣ̄ϩⲱⲃ ⲉϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ ⲡⲉⲥϯⲃⲥⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲧ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲉϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧϣⲟⲩⲓⲧ ⲡⲉⲥϯⲃⲥǹje ġalaad t̀polis eterhōb exen petṡouit pestivsBut they are as a man transgressing a covenant:
6:9ⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲡⲉ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲟⲩⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲧⲟⲩϭⲟⲙ ⲉⲥⲟ ⲛ̄ⲑⲉ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉϥϫⲓϫⲛⲓⲧ ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ ϩⲱⲡ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϩⲓⲏ ⲙ̄ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲁⲩϩⲱⲧⲃ ⲛ̄ⲥⲓϭⲓⲙⲁ ⲁⲩⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲁⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲛⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧⲉϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲥⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉϥϫⲓϫⲛⲓⲧ ⲁⲛⲟⲩⲏⲃ ϩⲱⲡ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁⲩϧⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓϭⲓⲙⲁ ⲁⲩⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁou èvol pe xen ous̀nof ouoh tegom esoi ǹf̀ryti ǹourōmi ǹrefjignit anouyb hōp ǹtemōit ǹp̀ċois avxōteb ǹsiċima avìri ǹouànomiathere the city Galaad despised me, working vanity, troubling water.
6:10ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲓ︤ⲏ︦ⲗ︥ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗxen pisraylAnd thy strength is that of a robber: the priests have hid the way, they have murdered the people of Sicima; for they have wrought iniquity in the house of Israel.

Provenance

L0 witness

title
Hosea 6
dialect
sahidic
source
Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 28_Hosea_06
licence
CC-BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Hosea 6 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 28_Hosea_06, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Hosea/06.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt

L1 Cairene

title
Hosea 6 — Cairene
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 06.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 28_Hosea_06)
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Hosea 6 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 28_Hosea_06, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: abbrev=1 editorial_lacuna=1 lexeme_L1-S-8=1 stroke_kept=45 stroke_unified=75 th_resolved=4 tokens=83
file
Bible/Old Testament/Hosea/06.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt

L2 Kemetic

title
Hosea 6 — Kemetic
dialect
bohairic
source
generated from 06.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
share
attribution
attribution
Hosea 6 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 28_Hosea_06, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation
segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by
tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file
Bible/Old Testament/Hosea/06.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt

English

what it is
DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines
8 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from
Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 28_Hosea_06 (8 lines)

Cite as:

Hosea 6. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 28_Hosea_06. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/hosea/06.sahidic.scriptorium/. Hosea 6 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 28_Hosea_06, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.