Judges 10 — Coptic · Cairene

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Source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 07_Judges_10

Attribution: Judges 10 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 07_Judges_10, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

Licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

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The text

10 lines · a line number is a link to itself

English: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.

ref	L0 witness	L1 Cairene	L2 Kemetic	English
10:1	ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁⲁⲃⲓⲙⲉⲗⲉⲭ ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲛⲟⲩϩⲙ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛϭⲓⲑⲟⲩⲗⲁ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲫⲟⲩⲉ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲥⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲓⲥⲥⲁⲭⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲟϥ ⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲏϩ ϩⲛⲧⲥⲁⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲙⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲫⲣⲁⲓⲙ	ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁⲁⲃⲓⲙⲉⲗⲉⲭ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲑⲟⲩⲗⲁ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲫⲟⲩⲉ ⲡ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲧ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲓⲥⲥⲁⲭⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛⲁϥⲟⲩⲏϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲥⲁⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲉⲫ̀ⲣⲁⲓⲙ	aftōoun ḋe menensaabimelex eθrefnohem ǹpisrayl ǹje θoula p̀ṡyri ǹfoue p̀ṡyri ǹp̀·son ǹpefiōt èourōmi èvol xen issaxar pe ouoh ǹθof nafouyh xen t̀samaria ǹp̀tōou ǹef̀raim	And after Abimelech Thola the son of Phua rose up to save Israel, being the son of his father's brother, a man of Issachar; and he dwelt in Samir in mount Ephraim.
10:2	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛϫⲟⲩⲧϣⲟⲙⲧⲉ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲙⲥϥ ϩⲛⲧⲥⲁⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲟⲩⲧ ϣⲟⲙⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲑⲟⲙⲥϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ̀ⲥⲁⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ	ouoh afkrine ǹpisrayl ǹgout ṡomte ǹrompi afmou ḋe ouoh afθomsf xen t̀samaria	And he judged Israel twenty-three years, and died, and was buried in Samir.
10:3	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱϥ ⲛϭⲓⲓⲁⲉⲓⲣ ⲡⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛϫⲟⲩⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲁⲉⲓⲣ ⲡ̀ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲛ̀ϫⲟⲩⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ ⲛ̀ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ	ouoh aftōoun menensōf ǹje iaeir p̀èvol xen ġalaad ouoh afkrine ǹpisrayl ǹgoutsnoous ǹrompi	And after him arose Jair of Galaad, and he judged Israel twenty-two years.
10:4	ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲙⲁⲁⲃ ⲇⲉ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ϣⲟⲟⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲗⲏⲩ ⲉϫⲛⲙⲁⲁⲃ ⲛⲥⲏϭ ⲉⲩⲛⲧⲁⲩ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲙⲁⲁⲃⲉ ⲙⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ ϫⲉⲙⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛⲓⲁⲉⲓⲣ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲡⲟⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲟⲡ ϩⲛⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲁⲃ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲗⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲙⲁⲁⲃ ⲛ̀ⲥⲏϫ ⲉ̀ⲟⲩⲟⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁⲁⲃⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛⲓⲁⲉⲓⲣ ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ	nare maab ḋe ǹṡyri ṡop naf evtalyout èjen maab ǹsyg èouontou m̀mav ǹmaave ǹpolis ouoh navmouti èrōou je ǹpolis niaeir ṡahrai èfoou ǹèhoou nai etṡop xen ġalaad	And he had thirty-two sons riding on thirty-two colts, and they had thirty-two cities; and they called them Jair's towns until this day in the land of Galaad.
10:5	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛϭⲓⲓⲁⲉⲓⲣ ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲙⲥϥ ϩⲛϩⲣⲁⲙⲛⲱⲛ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲓⲁⲉⲓⲣ ⲁⲩⲑⲟⲙⲥϥ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲣⲁⲙⲛⲱⲛ	ouoh afmou ǹje iaeir avθomsf xen hramnōn	And Jair died, and was buried in Rhamnon.
10:6	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲣϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛⲙⲃⲁϩⲁⲗⲉⲓⲙ ⲛⲛⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣⲱⲑ ⲙⲛⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲙⲛⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲥⲓⲇⲱⲛ ...	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲓⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲁⲩⲣϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛ̀ⲙ̀ⲃⲁϩⲁⲗⲉⲓⲙ ⲛⲛⲁⲥⲧⲁⲣⲱⲑ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲥⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲇⲱⲛ...	ouoh ǹṡyri ǹpisrayl avouōh ètotou èiri ǹp̀ponyron ǹp̀m̀θo èvol ǹp̀ċois avrhmhal ǹm̀vahaleim nnastarōθ nem ǹnouti ǹt̀siria nem ǹnouti ǹsidōn...	And the children of Israel did evil again in the sight of the Lord, and served Baalim, and Astaroth, and the gods of Aram, and the gods of Sidon, and the gods of Moab, and the gods of the children of Ammon, and the gods of the Phylistines; and they forsook the Lord, and did not serve him.
10:15	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ϫⲉⲁⲛⲣⲛⲟⲃⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲕ ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲡⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲧϩⲁ ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲗ ⲡⲗⲏⲛ ⲛⲁϩⲙⲛ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲓⲕⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ	Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲓ̀ⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡ̀ⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲧϧⲁ ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲗ ⲡ̀ⲗⲏⲛ ⲛⲁϩⲙⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓⲕⲉⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ	Ouoh ǹṡyri ǹpisrayl pegav ehrai èp̀ċois je anernovi ǹθok ìri neman kata p̀àġaθon tyrf etxa nekval p̀lyn nahmn xen paikeèhoou	And the children of Israel said to the Lord, We have sinned: do thou to us according to all that is good in thine eyes; only deliver us this day.
10:16	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛϣⲙⲙⲟ ⲁⲩϥⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲛⲧⲉⲩⲙⲏⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲣϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁϥ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁϥϣⲱⲥⲙ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ϩⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲓⲥⲉ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̀ϣⲉⲙⲙⲟ ⲁⲩϥⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩⲙⲏϯ ⲁⲩⲣϩⲙϩⲁⲗ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁϥϣⲱⲥⲙ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥϧⲓⲥⲓ	ouoh ǹnouti ǹṡemmo avfitou èvol xen toumyti avrhmhal ǹp̀ċois m̀mavatf ouoh pisrayl afṡōsm ǹhyt xen pefxisi	And they put away the strange gods from the midst of them, and served the Lord only, and his soul was pained for the trouble of Israel.
10:17	ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲁⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲡⲙⲁ ⲛϭⲱϣⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲡϫⲓⲥⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ	ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲁⲩⲧⲏⲓⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲥⲣⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲧⲏⲓⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ϭⲱϣⲧ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ	ouoh ǹṡyri ǹammōn avtyiou ehrai èġalaad ǹṡyri hōou ǹpisrayl avtyiou ehrai èp̀ma ǹċōṡt èvol ète p̀ċisi pe ouoh	And the children of Ammon went up, and encamped in Galaad; and the children of Israel were gathered together and encamped on the hill.
10:18	ⲡⲉϫⲉⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲙⲡⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲁ ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ ϩⲙⲡⲉⲧϩⲓⲧⲟⲩⲱϥ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲉⲧⲛⲁⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲉⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲙⲛⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲛϥϣⲱⲡⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲉϫⲛⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲛⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ	ⲡⲉϫⲉⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧϧⲁⲑⲟⲩϥ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲧⲁⲁϥ ⲉ̀ⲙⲓϣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̀ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲙⲙⲱⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲅⲁⲗⲁⲁⲇ	pejenarxōn ǹpilaos ǹtekalaaḋ p̀ouai p̀ouai èxoun xen petxaθouf evgō m̀mos je nim pe p̀rōmi tetenataaf èmiṡe nem ǹṡyri ǹammōn ǹtefṡōpi ǹarxōn èjen netouyh tyrou xen ġalaad	And the people the princes of Galaad said every man to his neighbour, Who is he that shall begin to fight against the children of Ammon? he shall even be head over all that dwell in Galaad.

Provenance

title: Judges 10
dialect: sahidic
source: Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 07_Judges_10
licence: CC-BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Judges 10 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 07_Judges_10, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Judges/10.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
title: Judges 10 — Cairene
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 10.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 07_Judges_10)
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Judges 10 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 07_Judges_10, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier b, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: lexeme_L1-S-3=1 lexeme_open=1 tokens=156
file: Bible/Old Testament/Judges/10.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
title: Judges 10 — Kemetic
dialect: bohairic
source: generated from 10.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
share: attribution
attribution: Judges 10 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 07_Judges_10, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
annotation: segmentation automatic · tagging automatic · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.1.0, 2025-06-30)
generated by: tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
file: Bible/Old Testament/Judges/10.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
what it is: DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
lines: 10 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 0 model drafts (marked “draft”)
quoted from: Brenton's Septuagint (1851) — aligned in Coptic SCRIPTORIUM sahidic.ot, 07_Judges_10 (10 lines)

Cite as:

Judges 10. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "sahidic.ot", document 07_Judges_10. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/bible/old-testament/judges/10.sahidic.scriptorium/. Judges 10 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus sahidic.ot, document 07_Judges_10, version 6.1.0 (2025-06-30), annotations by Frank Feder, So Miyagawa, Elizabeth Platte, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition Crosswire, CoptOT. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/); this derivative is released under the same licence. CoptOT / Göttingen Digital Edition of the Coptic Old Testament, via Crosswire; English translation Brenton 1851 (ebible.org). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.

What the layers are

L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.

L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).

L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.

L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.

English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.