Evelyn-White, The Monasteries of the Wâdi ’n Natrûn, Part I: New Coptic Texts from the Monastery of Saint Macarius (1926) — OCR

Hagiography · New Coptic Texts from the Monastery of Saint Macarius (Evelyn-White 1926) · mixed · L0 witness (OCR)

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Licence: public domain — Hugh G. Evelyn-White (d. 1924), completed by W. Hauser (d. 1959) and W. E. Crum (d. 1944), The Monasteries of the Wâdi ’n Natrûn, Part I: New Coptic Texts from the Monastery of Saint Macarius, New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art Egyptian Expedition 1926; public domain in the United States by age (published before 1930) AND in Canada by the LICENCES.md §7 author-death-year rule (died ≤ 1971); scan from archive.org, identifier monasteriesofwdi01evel, fetched 2026-09-23; the item states: nothing — no licenseurl, no rights, no possible-copyright-status (Princeton Theological Seminary Library scan; the alternate copy monasteriesofwad0000evel states nothing either; the Met's own MetPublications page could not be read by script, HTTP 429)

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page 122
6112NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
6113(1) Pp. (Ne), & (= Robinson, ⲣ. ⲟϩ- ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ [0 ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓ Ma).
6114Recto 1. 9 ⲛⲓⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ : R. 102'2 omits ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ.
6115Verso |. 4 ⲛ̃ϩⲁⲛⲣⲉϥ-: R. ⲓⲟ- ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲉϥ-
6116l. 24 ⲡⲁⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ R. 1022% adds ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲱⲟⲩ.
6117(2) Pp. (ⲙ︦ⲅ︦), m= (= Robinson, p. 10418-10610 ϫⲓⲛϣⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ lo ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛ|).
6118Recto 1. 12 ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲣⲉϥⲙⲱⲟⲩ: Ⲕ. ⲓⲟ ⲛⲛⲓⲣⲉϥⲙⲱⲟⲩⲧ.
6119I. ⲓ imams: R. ⲓⲟ ⲉⲛϣⲁϣⲓ.
6120Verso 1.8 ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϯ: R. 106% ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲡϯ.
6121Ⲓ. ⲙⲏ ⲥϧⲏⲟⲩⲥ sic: R. ⲓⲟϭ ⲙⲏ ⲥⲥϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ.
6122I. 17-21 ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ [ⲅⲁ]ⲣ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ [ⲡϣ]ⲏⲣⲓ AQt ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲑ[ⲙⲏⲓ]: R. 1067 omits all after
6123ⲡⲓⲃⲉⲛ.
6124(3) Pp. (2), it (= Robinson, p. -ⲓ ⲓⲟ ⲉ|ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ fo ⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ).
6125Recto 1. 5 ⲡⲁⲗⲓⲛ R. 108% omits.
6126l. 9 ⲛ̃ϩⲁⲛⲃϩⲃⲱⲥ : R. 108% omits superfluous ⲃ.
6127l. 21 ⲙⲁ ⲛⲕⲟⲧ R, 110! ma ⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ.
6128Verso ll. 3 f. mrownog: R. 110* omits ⲡⲓ-
6129l. 4 ⲛⲉⲛⲉϩ R. ⲓⲟ énemneg.
61301. 7f. ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲉⲩⲭⲏ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ put: R. 110° omits amar ⲣⲏϯ.
61311. ⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲱⲑ (one ⲃ added above the line): R. 110° ⲥⲁⲃⲁⲱⲧ.
6132I. 11 ⲉⲙⲙⲁⲛⲟⲩⲏⲗ : R. 1107 ⲉⲙⲙⲁⲛⲟⲩⲏⲗ.
61331. 14 ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲱⲛ : R. 110% mapovorwn.
61341. 16 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ Tex: R. 110° ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ nex.
61351. 28 ⲁⲥⲛ︦ (ⲕⲟⲧ) R. 11012 ⲁⲥⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ.
6136(4) Pp. (79), (= Robinson, ⲣ. ⲓⲓϭ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲉⲙⲡⲏ fo ⲛⲟⲩⲭⲣⲱⲙ).
6137Recto 1.1 ⲥⲉⲙⲛⲓ : R. 1168 ⲥⲉⲙⲛⲏ.
6138I. 2 fiwAr: R. 1167 ⲉⲛⲱⲗⲓ.
6139l. 5 ⲟⲩⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧⲉⲥ : R. 116% ⲟⲩⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧⲥ.
6140Verso 1. 2 ⲓⲱⲁⲅⲓⲙ: R. 11616 ⲓⲱⲁⲕⲓⲙ.
6141I. ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲉⲗⲗⲉⲩ: R. 11619 ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲃⲁⲗ,
61421. 20 ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲓϥ: R. 116% ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲁⲓϥ.
6143E. An Encomium on the Virgin.
6144Parchment. Three fragments (Cairo, no. 10, ⲓⲟ) from one Ms. Frags. 1—2 are two leaves forming a single
6145sheet but not consecutive: the page or folio numbers are lost. Frag. 3 comprises the remains of a similar
6146sheet of which the left-hand leaf is represented only by a small and illegible fragment (not reproduced):
6147much of the outer portion of the right-hand leaf, which is numbered on the verso A, is lost owing to decay.
6148Possibly other fragments of this Ms. may be identified at Leipzig or elsewhere.
6149The page measures 33 X 27 ⲥ. the written column 27 x 16 cm. There are guide-lines to every alternate
6150line of the text: the stop + (red) is ordinarily used, but =r and 28> occur once each. The hand, a large, regular,
6151square uncial (see Plate IV B), resembles the hand of Hyvernat, Album, Plate xxxvi (x century).
6152In Frags. 1-2 various Old Testament worthies—Elias, Moses (?), Judith, Gideon—are invoked : the contents
6153of Frag. 3 are not altogether clear owing to its damaged condition. Though in all the Virgin is lauded,
6154certain indications (see Frag. 1, recto, ll. 24 ff.) suggest that the work was at least formally a Panegyric on
6155the Nativity.
615662
page 123
6157TEXTS RELATING TO THE VIRGIN
6158Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 10).
6159Ⲟⲩⲛⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧ[ⲏⲥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩ‐
6160ⲣⲉϥϯⲥⲃⲱ [ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ‐
6161ⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲛ ⲡⲉ .[
6162ϧⲁⲧϩⲏ ⲛ̃ⲁⲭⲁⲃ[
6163ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲧⲡⲟⲗ[ⲓⲥ
6164Ⲟⲩⲑⲁⲩⲙⲁⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅϯⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥ‐
6165ⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏ[ⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ϯⲭⲏⲣⲁ
6166ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑ[ⲙⲱⲟⲩⲧ
6167Ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥϣⲁⲛϣⲟ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲧⲉ
616810 ⲛⲓⲟⲣⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ [ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲙ̄-
6169ⲡⲓϩⲃⲱⲛ
6170Ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ [ⲛⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥ‐
6171ⲃⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲛⲛⲓϫⲁϫⲓ [ⲛⲧⲉ NST
6172Ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥϣⲟⲣϣⲉⲣ nfe ⲛⲛⲓⲙⲁ [ⲛ]ⲉⲣ-
61735 ϣⲱⲟⲩϣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲃⲁⲁⲗⲓ
6174Ⲉⲓⲛⲁϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ
6175ⲉϥⲉⲛ ⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲫⲉ
6176ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲟⲩ‐
6177ⲟϣ
617820 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉϥ‐
6179ⲟⲩⲱϣ [ⲛⲁϯ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ̄ⲣⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲱ‐
6180ⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ⲃⲏⲧⲥ3 ⲥⲉⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛ‐
6181ϩⲟⲩⲧ [ϫⲉ ⲛⲁϥ]ⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ ⲫϯ
6182Ⲁⲙⲟⲩ ⲗⲟⲓⲡ[ⲟⲛ ⲙⲫ|ⲟⲟⲩ + ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣ‐
61832 ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲙⲡ.. ⲛ̄ϧⲃⲏ]ⲧϥ + xe ⲡⲁⲓ
6184ⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̄ϣ[ⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲙⲁⲥϥ
6185ⲙ̄ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ... ⲉⲧⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉ‐
6186ⲙⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲁⲓ
6187ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ . ⲩ
618830 ⲛⲉ ⲧ
6189Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲫⲱϣ ⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲓⲃϯ a(x)
6190ⲟⲩⲁⲧⲫⲱϣ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩ‐
61911 sic. ⲙϧⲏⲧⲥ, MS.
6192[............. ⲕ ....ϯ ⲣⲟ
6193....... .. ..ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
6194[. ......ϥ.ⲕ ϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲟⲛ
6195ⲓ . ϯ.
6196⳧.......... ] ⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓ
6197........ ϥⲟⲓ ⲙⲡⲓϩⲙⲟⲩ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦
6198ⲓ .. ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲙ̃ⲃⲉⲣⲓ ⲙⲁ
6199..... ]ⲟⲥ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ
6200......... ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲁϥ-
6201ⲓⲟ ........ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̃ ⲛⲓⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ‐
6202locoanooo: Jéte ⲛⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛⲉ ⲉⲩ‐
6203noon ⲣ]ⲉⲛ ⲡϣⲁϣⲓ ⲛ̄ϯⲙⲉⲧ‐
6204[ⲁⲑⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛ]ⲉⲙ ⲡⲑⲱⲗⲉⲃ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲛⲟ‐
6205ⲃ)
620615 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲓⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ
6207ⲁⲩϩⲗⲟϫ ϣⲁ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ € ⲫⲟⲟⲩ
6208Ⲧⲙⲉⲧⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲁ̀ⲥϭⲟⲓϣⲙⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ
6209ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲧϩⲟⲗϫ ⲁⲩⲛⲁϩϯ ⲧⲏ‐
6210ⲣⲟⲩ ⲉ ⲉⲙⲙⲁⲛⲟⲩⲏⲗ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲉⲟⲓ
6211ϩⲟ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ ϣⲁ ⲉ̄‐
6212ⲣⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̄ ϯⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ[ⲉ]ⲙ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̄-
6213ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲉⲛⲉϩ
6214Ⲁⲙⲏ ϩⲱ ⲱ ⲓⲟⲩϫⲓⲧ ..... ]. ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲥⲏ‐
6215ϥⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲡⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲑⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲥ]ⲱⲗⲓ ⲛϧⲏⲧⲥ
621625 ⲛⲧⲁⲫⲉ ⲛ[ⲧⲉ ⲟⲗⲟⲫⲉⲣⲛⲏⲥ + ⲁ̀ⲙⲏ ⲛ̄‐
6217ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲑ[ⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲥ]ⲱⲗⲓ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲡⲟ‐
6218ⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲃ[ⲟⲗϧⲉ]ⲛ ⲡⲕⲁ‐
6219ϩⲓ
6220Hoo ⲇⲉ + ⲁⲣⲉ[ⲱⲗⲓ] ⲛⲧⲁⲫⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱ‐
622130 ⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
6222ⲱⲧ ⲡⲉ ET ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲙⲉϥ
6223Aun ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ̀ ⲉⲥ‐
6224*A prophet! [in truth and a] teacher [and a witness] also, [who. . .] before Ahab [...] him, thecity[...]; *Reco
6225a worker of miracles [who] raised up from the dead [the widow's] son; a nourisher of orphans [in the time of]
6226dearth; a smiter [with the sword, who] slew the enemies [of the Lord]; a destroyer of the altars of Baal. What
6227shall I say of a man who brought down fire from Heaven at what time he would ? And again, water at what
6228time he would ? All these things which were in the power of this man deserve our belief that he used to see God.
6229Come, then, today that thou mayest witness the [wonder ? which hath come to pass thereon], namely
6230the birth today of this little child of Mary, [come unto Him] Who spake with thee each several time, and. . . ;
6231Who suffereth not division nor change, for He is indivisible and un[changing].
6232*...(L. 5) disciple of this [man. ..], who received the salt, Christ. [Come, to behold the r] new Mary. . .
6233this little. . . purified, he [ⲥ] into the waters which [were bitter?. . .], that is, the peoples who [were
6234steeped] in the bitterness of [unbelief] and the impurity of sin; and those waters have become sweet unto this
6235day. And mankind hath received baptism in these sweet waters, and believed all upon Emmanuel, and hath
6236been faithful together with their children unto this time and for ever and ever.
6237Come thou also, O Judith, [wielder ?] of the sword through the spirit—thou who didst cut off therewith
6238the head of Holofernes; come, that thou mayest see her who cut off a war from the earth. Thou didst cut
6239off the head of a single man, and it was a single people which thou didst deliver. Come that thou mayest
6240behold Mary, who. . . :
62411 The presence of Elijah, as of other Old Testament 3 Presumably the reference is to Exodus xv, 23 ff., and
6242worthies (see below), is here invoked. 2 sic. the personage invoked is Moses.
624363
6244* Verso
page 124
6245*ⲕⲟ
6246ϫⲣⲟ
6247NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
6248Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. 10).
6249Ⲓⲥⲓ ⲙⲁⲉ ....... [ 1. ⲁⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲣⲧ
6250ⲣⲉⲙⲓ ⲱ ⲑⲏ ⲉⲧ[ⲁⲥ]ⲙⲁⲥ ⲫϯ ϫⲉ ⲉϯⲣⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲟⲥ [ⲛ]ⲧⲉϥⲓⲱⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
6251ⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ .. ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ ⲛⲓⲙⲟⲩⲛϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲓ̄ ⲉϫⲱϥ
6252ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲥⲟⲟ‐ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̄ϯϣⲉⲗⲉⲧ ⲙ̄‐
62535 ⲛⲓ 5 ⲙⲏⲓ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ + ϯϩⲓⲉⲃⲓ ⲛⲁⲧⲑⲱⲗⲉⲃ
6254Ⲱ︦ ⲅⲉⲇⲉⲱⲛ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲇⲓⲁⲕⲣⲓⲡⲓⲛ
6255ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲓ̄ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉ(ⲛ)
6256ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲡⲓⲣⲁⲍⲓⲛ MATIOT
6257ⲧⲫⲉ + ⲙⲡⲉⲥϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲁⲥⲉⲣⲟⲩ‐
6258ⲉϥⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ ⲛⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ M~ ⲟⲧ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ
6259ⲡⲓ︦ⲥ︦ⲗ︦ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲡⲁϣⲧⲡⲁϩⲃⲓ
6260ⲓⲟ ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲉⲧⲓⲛ ⲉ̄ ⲟⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
6261ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ
6262Ⲁ ⲡⲓⲕⲁⲧⲁⲣⲁⲕⲧⲏⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧⲫⲉ ⲟⲩⲱⲛ
6263ⲁⲩϣⲟⲩⲟ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲛϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̄‐
6264ϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲁ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ϣⲁⲧⲉ ⲡⲓ-
6265ⲓ ϭⲗⲁⲡ ⲛⲥⲟⲣⲧ ⲙⲟϩ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ ⲛ̄‐
6266Ⲑⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ̀ ⲉ̃ⲧⲁⲥⲫⲉⲣϣ ⲛⲉⲥ‐
6267ⲓⲟ ⲕⲗⲏⲙⲁ ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁ ⲫⲓⲟⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
6268ⲛⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩⲗϫ ϣⲁ ⲫⲓⲁⲣⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
6269ⲛⲉⲥϧⲏⲓⲃⲓ ⲁⲩϩⲱⲃⲥ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩ
6270ⲉⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲫⲁⲣⲓⲥⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϫⲱ
6271ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲗⲁ‐
627215 ⲟⲥ ⲉⲁⲥϩⲟⲃⲥⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲁⲑⲟⲩ‐
6273ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲗⲁⲕⲁⲛⲏ ⲙ̃̄ⲙⲱⲟ[ⲩ ⲛ̄‐ wing ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ + ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧϫⲟⲙ ren
6274ϣⲏⲩϥ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲣⲏⲓⲃⲓ ⲉ̄‐
6275Ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲉ̃ⲧⲓⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲉ̃ⲛⲁ[ⲛ‐ ⲣⲟⲥ
6276TION + ⲟⲩⲟϩ & ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲩⲡϩⲱⲟ[ⲩ‐
6277ⲉ Ⲛ[ⲉ]ⲥⲡⲟⲩⲛⲓ ⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲙⲁϩ ⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲁϥ‐
6278ϩⲟ ⲧⲥⲉ ⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲧⲏⲣϥ + ⲙⲡⲉϥⲓ̄ ⲉϫⲉⲛ
6279ϫⲟ ϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲧⲁϩ ⲉϩⲟⲧⲉ
6280ⲛⲓⲥⲟⲣⲧ + ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲭⲛⲁ‐
6281ϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ
6282Ⲁⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲱⲕ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ
6283.. Ⲑⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲉ̄ⲧ ⲁ ⲛⲓϣϣⲏⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
6284ⲙⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ + . ⲉ ⲉ
6285ϩⲱⲗ € ⲣⲁⲧⲥ ⲁⲩⲁⲓⲥ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱ ⲉ̄‐
62862 ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
6287ⲛⲓϣϣⲏⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲗⲓⲃⲁ‐
6288ⲛⲟⲥ
628925 Ⲁⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲁϫⲓ ϩⲱ[ⲕ] ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̄-
6290ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ + ⲫⲓⲱⲧ ANC + ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥ-
6291= Ⲑⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ϯⲣⲁⲙⲛⲟⲥ + ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲭⲣⲱⲙ
6292ϫⲟⲥ + ϫⲉ ϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ + ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲫⲣⲁⲙⲓ ⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲭⲣ
6293= Co ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ + ⲟⲩⲁⲧⲕⲁⲣ-
6294ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲛϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ‐ ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲣ
6295: ⲡⲟⲥ ⲧⲉ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲡⲁⲣⲑⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲉ
6296ⲥⲟⲣⲧ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲁⲥϯ ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϩⲟⲗϫ
629730 Ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲩⲛϩⲱⲟⲩ + ⲙⲁ‐
6298ⲣⲓⲁ ϩⲱⲥ Tel ⲡⲓⲥⲟⲣⲧ + ϯϩⲓⲉⲃⲓ ⲛ̄ⲁⲧ‐ 30
6299ⲑⲱⲗⲉⲃ
6300ⲙⲉ, MS. (apparently).
6301ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ⲍ
6302Ⲡⲉϫⲁⲥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ϯⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲟⲗⲏ + ϫⲉ ⲁ
6303ⲛⲓϣϣⲏⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲟⲩ‐
6304ⲉ̄ⲣⲏⲟⲩ
6305...2) O thou who didst give birth to God. . .the Angel of the great council.
6306Ⲟ Gideon,? the questioner, wherefore didst thou tempt the Lord, Who raised thee up to be a savior of
6307Israel, the people of stiff necks, and didst ask to be given a sign 7 And it was done. The torrents of heaven
6308were opened : dew was poured upon a single spot, until the wool of a fleece was filled with it, so that thou
6309didst fill a basin of water therewith. Afterwards thou didst ask for the contrary; and the dew watered the
6310whole ground, but did not come upon the fleece, that thou mightest know whether thou wouldest find strength
6311in the war.—Unless?® (it were that) thou also didst become a man of prophecy; unless thou also didst say
6312like David, the forefather of the Christ, who said, “ He shall come down like dew upon a fleece.”’* He, the
6313Lord, was the dew, Mary herself was the fleece, the ewe lamb without blemish.
6314.. .*the fleece was pure that he might wash (?) when the dews should come upon it. This (the fleece) is
6315like the true bride, Mary, the ewe-lamb without stain, upon whom God came down from Heaven. She
6316travailed not, but rather rejoiced. This is Mary who stretched forth her branches unto the sea and her boughs
6317unto the river,® and her shade covered mountains, that is, the Pharisees—they who say, Ⲛⲉ are the chief
6318of the people.” When she covered them, they were obscured through the power of God which overshadowed
6319her. Her roots also filled the land: her fruit was exalted more than all the trees of Libanus. This is Mary,
6320unto whose feet came all the trees, making her queen over all of them.® She is the bramble,” from which
6321cometh fire,—fruitless in that she is virgin; yet she giveth her sweet fruit, Jesus the Christ.
6322The parable saith: “All the trees gathered themselves together...” 8
63231 Cp. No. v, fo. 132, 11. 8 f. and note on ⲣ. 26. 5 Cp. 7d. LXXX, 11.
63242 For what follows cp. Judges vi, 36 ff. 6 See Judges 1x, 8 ff.
63253 “Unless” resumes the question “Wherefore didst 7 ib.
6326thou...”
63278 ib. Cp. generally Methodius, Conviv., x, 2 ff.
63284 Psalm Lxx1, 6.
632964
page 125
6330TEXTS RELATING ⲧⲟ THE VIRGIN
6331Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. ⲓⲟ).
6332pw.[. Je ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ € [ϩ]ⲩⲇⲟⲛⲏ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ
6333ⲉ[ⲧϣ]ⲟⲩⲟ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ
6334ⲁⲥϯ ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲉⲛⲙⲉⲗⲟⲥ m-
6335ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲁⲥϯ ϩⲓⲛⲓⲙ [ ⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ
63365 ⲥⲣⲟⲙ ⲛ̄ⲡⲉϥⲃⲟⲩϩⲓ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱ ⲙⲕ))
6337ⲙⲡⲉϥⲕⲟⲓ ⲕⲛ....... 1 ⲙ︦-
6338ⲙⲟϥ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲓ .
6339ⲁϣⲓ ⲉ̄ⲣⲟϥ... . . ⲣⲱ‐
6340ⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛ̄ⲣⲏ[ⲧϥ
6341ⲓⲟ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲁⲥ[ⲱⲗⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲫⲉ ⲙ-
6342ⲡⲓⲇⲣⲁⲕⲱⲛ ⲭϣ[ⲣⲓⲥ ⲥⲏϥⲓ ϩⲓ
6343ⲙⲉⲣⲉϩ
6344ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲟⲣ[ⲟ .
6345ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲙⲁⲗⲗⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲥ..
634615 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥϯ ⲡⲁⲥ ⲙⲡⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ
6347ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲟⲣⲟ ⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ [ⲙⲫⲟⲟⲩ
6348ϥⲧⲁⲗⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̄ϫⲉⲛ necoplo ⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁ-
6349ϥⲥⲱⲃⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϫⲱⲥ ⲕ[
6350ϩⲱⲥ ⲉⲥϯⲫⲓ é ⲣⲱϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲥ‐
6351ϩⲟ ⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉ NOOR ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ-
6352ⲫϯ
6353Ic ϯⲕⲉ ⲙⲁ[ⲣⲓⲁ] acing ⲙ̃ⲡⲉ[ⲥ ...
6354ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ......... ..ϯ
6355ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ.
635625 ⲙⲟⲥ..
6357ⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ
6358Ⲟϩⲑⲟ + ⲛⲉⲙ[
6359ⲃⲱⲣⲟⲩ[ . . .
6360ⲑⲟⲥ ⲙ.
63613ⲟ ϫⲱⲓ ⲁϥⲓ. . ⲙⲁ‐
6362ⲣⲓⲁ
6363Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ϯⲕ[
6364ⲗ̄ ⲓ︦︦ⲥ︦
6365ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲟⲣⲟ ⲉ ⲡⲥⲁⲇⲁ[ⲛ]ⲁⲥ
6366ⲁϥⲱⲗⲓ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲁⲫⲉ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ [ϧⲉ]ⲛ
6367ⲟⲩⲑⲉⲃⲓⲟ ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ ⲥⲏϥⲓ ϩⲓ ⲙⲉⲣⲉϩ . .
63685 ⲓ︦︦︦ⲏ︦ ⲁϥⲫⲱⲣϫ ⲛⲑⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ
6369Ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉⲧ[ⲁ]ϥⲧⲉ̀ⲧ [ⲁϥⲉ]ⲣⲉⲭⲙⲁⲗⲱⲧⲉⲩ‐
6370ⲓⲛ. . I]
6371Je ⲉ̃ⲧⲁϥϣⲟ‐
6372Jryy ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲡ
6373ⲓⲟ . .ⲉ[Ⲓⲑⲣⲟⲩⲭⲁⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
6374ⲱⲟⲩ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ €
6375Ins ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲁⲛ
63761
6377Je[.. Ir ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ϫⲉ
6378I5 ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡ]ⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ̃ⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲥⲁⲣⲝ
6379ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧⲉⲛ ⲁⲛ‐
6380ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄] ⲡⲉϥⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
6381ϣⲏ]ⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲉϥϫⲏⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
6382ⲉϥⲙⲉϩ ⲛ̄ϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲉⲑ‐
6383ϩⲟ ⲙⲏⲓ]
6384[Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙ̄ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲥⲁϫⲓ
6385ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ ⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉ[ⲛ ⲙ̃︦]ⲫⲣⲏϯ
6386ⲙ 4.... . ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙ
6387Ⲓⲉⲧⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ
63882. . « J..1 ϣⲁⲣⲟⲕ
6389ϯⲡⲓϣ ⲛ̄
6390]
6391ϯⲣⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥ‐
6392ⲛⲁϥϭⲓ
6393]ⲁⲧⲉⲟⲩ
639430 ϫ... ⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ
6395Hod
63961 sic, apparently,
6397*...down to all pleasures which vaunt themselves. She advanced against the members of the Devil, she * Recto
6398laid slumber upon his eyes, sleep upon his eyelids until she ravaged (?) his field... . (lL. 10) And so she cut off
6399the head of the dragon without sword or lance, and gave the victory. . .all, nay rather she. . .
6400And He who gave her power to conquer, lo, today is exalted upon her triumph (?). . . exulting over her. .
6401as she kisses His mouth and worships Him saying, ‘Thou art the Son of God.” Lo, Mary also brought her. . .
6402(1. 32) This is my God. . . *He who has conquered Satan and cut his head from off him by humility without * Verso
6403sword or lance.
6404O Jeremias, Who is He who laid waste Jerusalem and spoiled Babylon ?! Who is He Who. . . when He made
6405captive. . .(l. 15) This is the Word Which became Flesh and dwelt among us and we beheld His glory as of
6406the Only Son, perfect, full of grace and truth.? This is the Word of the Lord Which spake with thee at all
6407times, as [a man] speaketh with [his friend 7]...
6408ⲉ 2 Cp. John ⲓ, 14.
page 126
6409NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
6410IX. THEODOSIUS
6411Encomium on the Archangel Michael.
6412Three fragments from as many different Mss,
6413Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 32), parchment, comprises two consecutive leaves (each 36 x 29.5 cm.) forming the
6414central sheet in a quire. These are numbered -ⲏ︦, —i respectively.! The condition of the first leaf is
6415extremely bad and reading is correspondingly difficult. The hand is a well-formed, medium-sized uncial,
6416probably of the later tenth or eleventh century. No stops are visible. A vertical guide-line is ruled on the
6417left of the column, and horizontal guide-lines at unequal intervals in the body of the text.
6418The text corresponds only very generally with the published Bohairic version,” where the paragraphs are
6419differently arranged, and is far nearer related to the Sahidic.® Hence it appears that there were at least
6420two Bohairic recensions of this work.
6421Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. 22) is a paper leaf, numbered -ⲕ︦ⲉ︦, and measuring 25 x 15 cm. (column,
642219 ⲭ 10.7 cm.). No stops are used. For the hand (Plate XXIV A) cp. Zoéga’s Class vir ⲡ. Xxx1, or better
6423Brit. Mus. Or. no. 7021. The text, which is in the Sahidic dialect, corresponds generally but not exactly with
6424the published Sahidic version.®
6425Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. 324%%ii), parchment, is a fragment (14 Ⲭ 23 cm.) from a leaf with a written column
642617.5 cm. wide. The peculiar angular hand (see Plate X 8, ii) is the same as the hand of No. xxxv, Ⲉ. 3. The
6427only stop used is -. The text corresponds generally with the published Bohairic version,” though here again
6428the relation to the Sahidic is closer.?
6429Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 32). [ⲏ︦]
6430ⲃ ooonoo: ]ⲉⲩ[..... Ⲓⲁⲉⲛⲛⲓ .. ⲟⲥ Ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ. ϯ... ⲟ. .......
6431ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩ[ϯ .. . Ⲓⲉⲗⲏ[.]ⲉⲑⲟ... ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ [.... ⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ . [
6432ⲉⲩⲓⲣⲓ ⲛ . . . Ju [ⲉⲑ]ⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲁ.. ⲉϥϫⲱ [ⲙⲟⲥ] ϫⲉ... ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲧⲁⲛ[ⲁⲥ
6433]ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ .ϫ...].. ⲉ. ⲁⲣⲁⲭ ...ⲉ‐ ⲁϥϯⲕⲉϩ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ...... ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ϥϫⲉ
64345 Ⲓⲃ]ⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲫⲉⲧ[ ..ⲥⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲍ... ...ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛϫⲉ ⲡ[ⲉⲛ]ⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲛⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ
6435[ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟ[ⲥ]... ϫⲉ ⲙⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲥⲁ ⲙ[ⲉⲛ‐
6436ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲡϫⲁϫⲓ ⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲥϥ ⲉ[ⲑ‐ ϩⲏⲓ ⲡⲥⲁⲧⲁⲛⲁⲥ
6437ⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲛⲉⲣϣⲁⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏ[ⲁⲅ‐ ⲗⲟⲓⲡⲟⲛ ⲛⲡⲉⲛⲱⲥⲕ ⲣⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ
6438ⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ϫⲉ ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲁ ⲧⲏⲣ[....]ⲁϥ‐ ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉ[ⲧⲁϥ‐
6439ⲓⲟ ϭⲣⲟ ⲁϥⲑⲉⲃⲓⲟ ⲙⲡⲓϭⲁⲥⲓ ⲟ ...... ⲣⲱϯ 10 ⲙⲟⲥϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲡⲅⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ .
6440ⲛⲟⲩⲭⲱⲗⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲡ ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲉϥ‐ ϣⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲉ[ⲛ
6441ⲁⲓϥ ⲛϫⲱⲃ ⲁϥϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ . ⲏⲣ .... ⲣⲡ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϭⲣⲟ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲭⲗⲟⲙ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ
6442ⲉⲣⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲡⲁ .. ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ...ⲡ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲭⲱ .[. 7
6443[ⲉⲃⲟⲗ] ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ [ⲟ︦ⲅ︦] ⲁϥⲓ ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ . ⲧⲟⲧⲉⲛ ⲙ̃̄ⲫⲟ[ⲟ]ⲩ ⲛ̄ϯⲧⲣⲁⲡⲉⲍⲁ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ
64445 ⲁϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ [ⲉⲣⲟϥ] ⲁϥⲥⲟⲛ[ϩϥ] ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛϩⲁⲗⲏⲥⲓⲥ 5 ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛϣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲫⲟⲣϣ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄‐
6445ⲉⲛⲁ[ⲧⲃⲱ]ⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ [ϩⲱϥ] ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥ‐ ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲓ‐
6446ϫⲁϥ [ⲉϥⲥⲟⲡ]ϩ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ . ⲣⲉⲧ ⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲭ︦ⲥ︦
6447Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲥ[ⲥϧⲏⲟⲩ]ⲧ ⲉⲑⲃⲏⲧϥ ϫⲉ ⲁϥϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉ ϯ‐ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲡⲉ
6448ⲗⲩⲙⲛⲏ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲑ ⲙⲟϩ ple] ⲟⲩⲭⲣⲱ ⲙ ... ⲟⲩⲟ︦ⲅ︦ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ [ⲡ]ⲉ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ
6449ϩⲟ ⲟⲩⲟ[ϩ] ⲥⲉⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ [ϣ]ⲁ ⲡⲓⲉϩϩⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉ 20 ⲧⲉ ⲉⲥϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉ[ⲛ] ϯⲧⲣⲓⲁⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉ̄ⲧⲟⲓ
6450ⲡⲟⲙⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲥ ϣⲁ ⲉ]ⲛⲉϩ
6451ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ [ⲛϩⲁ]ⲛ.....]..ⲉ evac...
6452! Read ? ⲙⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ[ⲁϥⲉⲣ]ⲇⲓⲁⲃⲁⲗⲗⲓⲛ ⲙ̄-
64531 No doubt the numeration was by pages (not folios). 3 Budge, Misc. Copt. Texts, pp. 327 ff.: see marginal
6454The quire would then have contained eight leaves or references distinguished by the symbol ‘Sah.’ ⲓ
6455sixteen pages. 4 Zokéga, Cat., PI. ⲓⲓ.
64562 Budge, S. Michaelibe Archangel, pp. 6 fi. : see references 5 See Budge, Misc. Copt. Texts, Pl. xxv.
6457in the margin of the translation below, indicated by the 6 ⲓ. pp. 388 f.
6458symbol ‘Boh.’ 7 Budge, S. Michael, pp. -ϥ
64598 id., Misc. Copt. Texts, pp. 300 f.
646006
page 127
6461ENCOMIUM ⲟⲛ THE ARCHANGEL MICHAEL
6462ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ[ⲕⲁ]ϩⲓ .. ⲉ... ϩⲗⲓ ⲛⲥⲁⲣⲝ Ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ϩⲱⲛ ⲱ̄ ⲛ[ⲁⲙ]ⲉⲛⲣⲁϯ ϩⲱⲥ ⲉⲛⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ
6463ⲛⲁⲉⲣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲛ neyl..].... ϯ ⲉⲧϩⲱ‐ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ[ⲣⲭ]ⲱⲛ ⲛⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏ‐
6464ⲟⲩ ⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲁⲣⲉ[ⲛⲣ]ⲁϣⲓ ϩⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲫⲏ ET ⲁ
64652 Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲭⲛⲁϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲱ [ⲡⲁ]ϣⲫⲏⲣ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϫⲉ 2 ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ϯⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ [.. ⲭⲁ ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
6466ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲥⲱⲛϩ] ⲡⲉ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲛⲁⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ ⲉ[ⲧ ⲡⲥ]ⲉⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲁϥ [ⲛ̄‐
6467ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ[ⲧ]ⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ ⲁⲩⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁ‐ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲓⲅⲉⲗⲟ[ⲥ] ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ
6468ⲧⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲑⲟ ⲙⲡ[ⲟ̅ϥ̅ .. ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧ‐ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲕ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϫⲉ [ⲟⲩⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲙⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓ‐
6469ⲥϧⲏ[ⲟⲩ]ⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ[ϫ]ⲱⲙ ⲛⲓⲱⲃ ⲕⲟⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲟϣⲉ [eⲣ]ⲟⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲕⲁ‐
647030 Haw ⲛⲣⲏϯ ⲁϥ...]ϫ.... ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ 3 ⲧⲁⲥⲭⲓⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲑⲱϩⲉ[ⲙ] ⲛⲛⲓϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ
6471ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫ[..... ⲁ]ϥⲉⲛ .ⲁ ⲙⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ [ⲛ-] Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲩⲗⲏ ⲙⲛⲟⲩ‐
6472ⲓⲱⲃ of, ⲉϥⲥⲟⲛϩ ⲣⲟ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ[ⲧⲣⲁⲧⲏⲕⲟⲥ ⲙⲓⲭⲁ-
6473Ϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲙⲓ. ⲧϥⲇⲓⲉϣⲁ ... ⲛⲧ[ⲉ ⲏⲗ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲁϩⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱ‐
6474ⲁⲓⲧⲉⲗϩⲥ ...ⲟⲩ ....... ⲁⲟⲩⲟ. ⲟⲩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛ̄ϫⲟⲥ
64751 sic, for ⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲛ (cp. the Sahidic).
64762 The Sah. shows that a line has here dropped out of the
6477text.
6478“...(They who are in Heaven hold festival because there hath been cast) out from them he who
6479slandered (7) them—he who was the enemy of Him who created him. For this cause we (? they) hold festival
6480in honor of the Archangel Michael, because it was he. ..who conquered and humbled the proud one. ..
6481speedily. And when he had brought him low, he cast him forth... (lL. 4)... he came down and mastered him
6482and bound him in chains which may not be loosed. Nor. ..did he leave him bound upon the earth; but it
6483is written! concerning him that [he cast him into] the lake which is full of fire and (there) he is kept until
6484the day of the Great Judgment. [For # he (the Devil) had remained] upon the earth no flesh would have
6485escaped his evil. . .
6486tBut thou wilt say unto me, friend: Ⲓ the Devil was bound, why, when the Angels of God stood in the
6487presence of the Lord, as it is written in the Book of ⲟⲣ. (and) in what manner did he. . .and how did he
6488bring evil upon Job, since he was bound?” He saith. ..
6489*Harken and I [will inform thee. . .] Paul the. ..Apostle saith® “The servant of Satan buffeteth me...”
6490Our good Savior spake (?) unto him saying: “Get thee behind me, Satan.”*
6491But now we will not linger over this story (ⲟ) nor spend long time in speaking of him who hateth
6492our race: ϯⲒⲉ what has been said suffice (?). Rather let us return unto the Conqueror, the honored wearer
6493of the crown, the Archangel Michael, who hath prepared (7) for us today the glorious table of the great
6494festival which is spread for us today in the heavens and upon the earth according to the commandment,
6495our Lord Jesus the Christ Himself, (Who is) one God, and one Lord, and one Kingdom existent in the Holy
6496Trinity which is consubstantial for ever.
6497Now as for us, O my beloved, since we know how great a potentate is the great Archangel, let us rejoice
6498with him whom God hath glorified; [let us} eat of the good things which the holy Archangel Michael hath
6499prepared for us. But thou wilt say: “Since it is a royal banquet, it befits us to hold back until they
6500are summoned before us, who are the nobles of the Palace of the King and of his Chief Captain Michael.
6501Afterwards let us follow them.” (It is well spoken ; for) as was said above,
65021 See Rev. xx, ⲓ. 10. 3 See ii Cor. x11, 7.
65032 See Job ⲓ, 6. 4 Matth. wv, 10 (confused with Mark vi, 33).
6504* Recto = Sah.
6505ⲣ. 327; Boh. ⲣ.
6506ⲓⲟ
6507ϯ. p. 328
6508* Verso
6509ϯ. ⲣ. 329
6510ϯ. ⲣ. 330;
6511Boh. p. 11
page 128
6512* Recto ϯ Sah.
6513p-331=Boh.p.6
6514ϯ =Boh. ⲣ. 8
6515* Verso
6516NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
6517ⲱ ⲡⲁⲙ]|ⲉⲛⲣⲁϯ wlalpe ⲡⲓⲑⲉⲃⲓⲟ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲟⲓⲥⲓ
6518ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϣⲁϥⲥⲱⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲁⲥ.ⲉⲡⲓ ⲟⲩ‐
6519ⲁϩⲑ]ⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲱⲓ ⲓⲥ ⲡⲓⲙⲓϣϯ ⲁⲩⲕⲏⲛ € ϣⲉ
6520ⲉϯ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲁ...... ⲥⲉ
6521..ⲟⲩ
6522Ⲛⲁ]ⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛⲣⲱⲧⲉⲃ
6523ⲥⲱⲧ[ⲉ]ⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϯⲛϩⲑⲏϥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲁ‐
6524ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ
6525ⲁⲇⲁⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲃⲉⲗ
6526ⲓⲟ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲏⲑ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ
6527ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲱⲭ
6528ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲑⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲁ
6529ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲱⲉ
6530ⲡⲉⲙ ⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ
65315 ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲥⲁⲕ
6532ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ
6533ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ
6534ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ
6535ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲱⲛ
653620 ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲟⲥⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲏ̄
6537ⲅⲉⲇⲉⲱⲛ ⲃⲁⲣⲁⲕ [ⲥⲁⲙⲯⲱⲛ
6538ⲓⲉ[ⲫⲑ]ⲁⲓⲉ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲡⲟ[ⲩ]ⲣⲟ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲟⲗⲱ‐
6539ⲙ[ⲱⲛ] ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ[ⲉ]ⲙ ⲉⲥⲉⲕⲓⲁⲥ ⲛⲓⲟⲩ‐
6540ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲑⲙⲏⲓ
654125 Ⲏⲥⲁⲓⲁⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲉⲣⲉ[ⲙⲓⲁ]ⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲥⲉⲕⲓ‐
6542ⲏⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲇⲁⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲛⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ
6543ⲡⲓⲅ̄ ⲛⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ [ⲏ]ⲗⲓⲁⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲗⲓⲥⲉⲟⲥ
6544ⲛⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲙⲡⲣⲟⲫ[ⲏ]ⲧⲏⲥ
6545ⲍⲁⲭⲁⲣⲓⲁⲥ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏ‐
65463 ⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲃ︦ ⲛⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲧⲉ‐
6547ⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲇⲓⲁⲕⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲩⲙⲉⲱⲛ
6548ⲡⲓϧⲉⲗⲗⲟ ⲛⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲛⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲡⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲣ‐
6549ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
6550Ⲁϧⲟⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲁⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲟⲩ
655135 ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉϥⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛϫⲉ NOT ⲥⲁⲃⲁⲱⲑ ⲛⲉⲙ
6552ϩⲥⲉⲕⲓⲏⲗ, MS.
6553̄
6554ⲧⲁⲅⲙⲁ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ ..[
6555ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉⲑⲣⲓⲕⲟⲧ ⲛⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ ⲉ ϯⲁⲩ‐
6556ⲗⲏ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏ[ⲁⲅ]ⲅⲉⲗ[ⲟⲥ] ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲓⲭⲁ
6557ⲏⲗ ϣⲁ ⲛⲁⲛⲓϣϯ ....]ⲟ. ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲡⲣ[ⲱⲙⲓ ⲙ̄-
6558ⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ . ⲉⲑⲣ... ϯⲁϣⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲁ[ⲓ
6559ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ϣⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩ]ⲫ[ⲱ]ⲣϣ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̃ⲫ[ⲟ‐
6560ⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲁⲉ .. ⲉⲣⲟϥ
6561Ϫⲉ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲧⲁⲣⲁϣⲓ ϩⲱⲓ ⲙⲫ[ⲟ]ⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ
6562ⲉⲧⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙⲡⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ ⲥⲟⲗⲟ‐
656310 ⲙⲱⲛ
6564Ⲡⲗⲏⲛ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲫⲓⲣⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲫⲓⲱⲧ
6565ⲛϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲫⲏ ⲉ̃ⲧ (ⲁ) ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲑⲁⲙⲓ‐
6566ⲟϥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲉϥⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥϩⲓⲕⲱⲛ
6567ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲇⲁⲙ ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ
656815 ⲉ̄ ϯⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ [blen ⲛⲓⲙⲁ ⲛⲣⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲉϥ‐
6569ⲟⲓ ⲛ̄ϣⲟⲣⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲛⲓⲣⲉⲙⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛⲧⲁϣⲉⲛϥ
6570ⲙⲫⲟⲟⲩ
6571Ⲕⲁⲛ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϯⲛⲁ‐
6572ϯ ⲙⲡⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲙⲡⲁⲗⲁⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲧⲁϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ
657320 ϫⲉ ⲭⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲁⲓⲱ[ⲧ] ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲭⲉⲣⲉ ⲫⲓ‐
6574ⲱⲧ ⲛϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲱ[ⲙ]ⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ[ⲁⲡⲟϯ
6575ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ] ⲉⲧ‐
6576ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ
6577Ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϯ ⲛⲁϥ dinar © [ⲛ]ⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲉⲧⲧⲟⲙⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲉϥ‐
657825 ⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ϣⲁ.. ⲡⲁⲛⲧⲱⲥ ϥⲛⲁⲱϣ
6579ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲟ[ⲩⲓ]ⲱⲧ ⲛⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲡⲉϥ‐
6580ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲁ̀ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ ϩⲱⲕ
6581ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ϣⲁⲓ [ⲙ]ⲫⲟⲟⲩ
6582Den ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲟ[ⲩ]ⲡⲁⲣⲣⲏⲥⲓⲁ̃ ⲛⲁϩⲣⲁϥ
658330 ϯⲛⲁϭⲛⲟⲩϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲏ ⲛ̄‐
6584ⲑⲟⲕ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉⲣⲡⲗⲁⲍⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲟϥ
6585DEN ⲛⲉϥϫⲓϫ ⲙⲙⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲟϥ .. ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥ‐
6586ⲙⲁϩϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲓⲛⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥϩⲓ‐
6587ⲕⲱⲛ ⲙⲏ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ é ⲁ ⲫϯ ⲟⲩⲁϩ‐
65883 ⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ MAK ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓϣⲏⲛ
65891 sic (in error for ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ).
6590ϫ my beloved, humility exalteth and guideth (aright). But arise ) and follow tme. Lo, the nobles have
6591already gone in unto the banquet of Michael. . .
6592These are the nobles who have already taken their places. Harken attentively and 1 will declare them
6593unto you:—Adam and Abel, and Seth his son; Enoch, Methuselah, Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and
6594Joseph his son; Moses, Aaron, and Joshua the son of Nun; Gideon, Barak, Samson, and Jephthah; David
6595the King, and Solomon his son, and Hezekiah, the righteous Kings; Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Daniel,
6596the Prophets; the Three Holy (Children), Elias and Elisha the great Prophets; Zacharias the Priest with
6597John his son and the Twelve Apostles; Stephen the Archdeacon, the righteous old man, the Priest Simeon,
6598and all the Martyrs.
6599Why do | speak only of men of the earth ? Nay, there are the Lord of Sabaoth and the *whole host of
6600Heaven. . .[But I] desire to return again unto the Palace of the holy Archangel Michael, unto the great ones
6601...Ϥⲉ holy men of earth that I may [inquire] of them concerning this great feast which is spread out for
6602us today, that Ⲓ may. . .it; to the end that today I also may “rejoice with them that do rejoice,” according
6603to the saying of the wise Solomon (sic)
66041 i.e. S. Paul (Rom. x11, 15).
660568
page 129
6606ENCOMIUM ON THE ARCHANGEL MICHAEL
6607But I will commence my task with the Father of all mankind, with him whom God made after His likeness
6608and His image, four Father Adam. For he is the first whom I behold in the banquet hall, foremost amongst ϯ ⲃⲟⲏ. p. 8
6609the men of earth. ..today. And although I am a sinner, yet | will pay him reverence with my tongue and
6610say unto him: “Hail, my holy Father! Hail, Father of all mankind and of my holy Fathers who have been
6611and who shall be.” If I give him these three greetings which befit his glory at this festival, doubtless he will
6612cry out like a good father to his son: “Come, let us rejoice with thee today at this great festival.” And when
6613Ⲓ find boldness of speech before him, I will ask him: “My lord Father, art thou not he whom God fashioned
6614with His own hands, whom He filled with (the glory of) His likeness and His image ? Art thou not he
6615whom God commanded, saying: ‘ Eat of the trees. ..””
6616Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. 32249), Te
6617ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥϯⲉϩⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲡⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲉⲩϫⲱ
6618ⲙⲛ ⲡⲁⲣϩⲥⲁⲅⲅⲉⲁⲟⲥ ⲙⲓⲭⲁ‐ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲕϩⲙⲟⲧ ϣⲏⲛ
6619ⲏⲗ €[1]Ta ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲇⲟⲣⲟⲑⲉ‐ ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲃⲁ ⲛⲕⲱⲃ ⲛⲥⲟⲡ ⲧⲉ(ⲛ-)
6620ⲟⲥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲉⲟⲡⲉⲥⲧⲏ ϫⲉ ⲧⲁⲥⲱ‐ ϯⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲛϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲙ︦ⲛ︦
6621ⲡⲉ ⲉⲓⲥ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲧⲱ‐ ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ
6622w ⲛ̄ ⲙⲁⲣ︦ⲛ︦ ⲡⲱⲣ︦ϣ︦ ϩⲁ ⲡⲁⲣ- ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ϫⲉ ⲙ̀̃ⲡⲉⲕϩⲟⲩ‐
6623ⲭⲱⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁ ⲡⲛⲁⲩ ϣⲱ‐ ⲣⲱⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲁ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛ̀‐
6624ⲡⲉ ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ ⲧ- ⲡⲉⲕⲱⲃϣ︦ⲕ︦ ⲉ ⲛⲉⲛⲟⲗⲧⲗ
6625cenagic ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲡⲱⲣϣ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲁⲕϫⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̀‐
6626ⲓⲟ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲁⲕⲟⲩⲃⲓⲧⲱ(ⲛ) ⲓⲟ ⲛⲉⲕⲙⲛ︦ⲧϣⲉ ⲛ︦ϩⲧⲏϥ
6627ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲡⲧⲁⲉⲓⲟ ⲙⲡⲁⲣⲭⲱ(ⲛ) ϩ︦ⲛ︦ ⲟⲩϭⲏⲡⲉ ⲉⲓ̈ⲧⲁ ⲙ︦ⲛ︦ⲏ︦‐
6628Ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲕⲱ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ̈ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧ- ! canal ⲁⲩϫⲓ̄ ⲛϯⲣⲏⲛⲏ
6629ⲣⲁⲡⲉⲍⲁ ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲕⲁ‐ ⲁⲩⲃⲱⲕ ϩ︦ⲛ︦ ⲟⲩϭⲏⲡⲉ ⲁⲩ‐
6630ⲧⲁ ⲧⲥⲩⲛⲏⲑⲓ̈ⲁ ⲉⲩⲗⲉⲩⲕⲟ‐ ⲟⲩⲱⲛ ⲙ̀ⲡⲣⲣⲟ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲩⲏⲓ
663115 ⲫⲟⲣⲉⲓ̈ ϩⲟⲟⲩ ϩ︦ⲛ︦ ⲟⲩϩ︦ⲃ︦ ⲥⲱ ⲉⲥ‐ 5 ϩⲓⲑⲏ ⲛ̄ⲡⲉⲥⲛⲏⲩ ⲁⲩⲡⲣⲟⲥ‐
6632ⲡⲣⲓⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ ⲧⲥⲩ‐ ⲕⲁⲣⲧⲏⲣⲉⲓ̈ ϩⲁϫⲱϥ ⲛ̀‐
6633ⲛⲁⲝⲓⲥ ϩ︦ⲛ︦ ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲣⲁϣⲉ ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲱⲏ ϩ︦ⲛ︦ ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲛ̄ⲥ‐
6634ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲃⲱⲕ ⲉ︦ϩⲟⲩ(ⲛ) ⲡⲟⲩⲇⲏ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲇⲉ
6635ⲉ ⲡⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲛ̃ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲁⲅⲅⲉ‐ Ⲙⲟⲩϩ ⲛⲣⲁϣⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩϩ
663620 ⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲁⲩⲡⲁϩⲧⲟⲩ ϩⲟ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲁⲩⲁϩⲁⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ
6637ⲉϫⲙ̄ ⲡⲉⲩϩⲟ ⲉⲩⲉⲩⲭ ⲁ- ⲁⲩ ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲉⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ
66381 Supply ϩ︦ⲛ︦ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲙ. on ⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ ⲉⲩⲣⲟ ϩⲛ̄ⲭ‐
66392 p added above the line by a later hand. pis
66401 ϩ added above the line by a later hand.
6641*_..He glorified the God of the Archangel Michael. Then Dorotheos said to Theopiste: “My sister, lo * Reclo
6642God hath ordered (everything): let us prepare (the table) for the archon.” For the time was come for a
6643them to go to the Synaxis; and they spread their great cushions to do honor to the archon. And they ah. ⲣ. 386 L.
6644set the tables for the brethren according to the custom. (Then) they clothed themselves with white and
6645glistening garments and went to the Synaxis in great joy. And when they were entered into the sanctuary
6646of the Archangel Michael, they fell down upon their faces giving “thanks unto God and saying: “Thanks * Verso
6647be unto thee ten thousand times. We glorify thee, O Lord and the holy Archangel Michael, because Thou hast
6648not deprived us of Thy mercy and hast not forgotten our offering, but hast declared unto us Thy loving-
6649kindness speedily.” Then after these (words) they received the (Kiss of) Peace and returned in haste. They
6650opened the door of their house unto the brethren and busied themselves about the archon with great
6651zeal. And when the house was full of rejoicing, they filled (it) with people and rose up and ministered unto
6652them in great gladness in (all their) wants. . .
665369
page 130
6654* Recto = Sah.
6655pp. 390 f.; Boh.
6656P- 43
6657X Verso = Sah,
6658pp. 391 f.; Boh.
6659ⲣ. 44
6660NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
6661Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. 32 ij),
6662* ⲕ ϫ * * *
6663..... ...ϯ ⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ] ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲛⲓⲛ ⲛϧⲏⲧⲥ
6664ⲁϩ ⲣⲓⲥⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲃ[ⲏⲧⲕ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲉϥⲧⲏⲃ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲫⲣⲁⲅⲓⲥ
6665ⲙ̀ⲫϯ ϣⲏⲡ- ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅ[ⲅⲉ‐ ⲇ]ⲱⲣⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲥⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ
6666ⲗⲟⲥ ⲉ̃ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ϫⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ MATT ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲉ̄‐
66675 ϩⲗⲓ ⲛϣⲉⲙⲙⲟ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ 5 ⲧ ⲁⲓϫⲉⲙϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ-
6668ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲱ‐ Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ
6669ⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ -
6670Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲛ- ϫⲉ ϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄-
6671ⲥⲩⲅⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ ⲛⲉ ~ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲛ ⲧⲥⲩⲛⲫ‐ ⲧⲉⲃⲧ = ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ̄ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ̄ⲧⲟⲩ‐
6672ⲓⲟ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲁ ⲛⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲟ ⲛⲁϫⲉⲙⲟⲩ = ⲁ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛ‐
6673ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲧⲛⲅⲉⲡⲏⲥ ⲛⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲥⲁϧⲟⲩⲛ
6674Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲡⲓ‐ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ =
6675ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲇⲱⲣⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦
6676ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲡϫ[ⲱⲕ ⲛ]ⲧⲟⲩⲡⲣⲟϩⲉⲣⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲁϣ ⲛⲣⲏϯ
6677* ⲕ ⲕ * * *
6678* * ⲫ * * *
6679ⲓ ⲉ have not] laid trouble upon ourselves on thy account; but, thanks be to God and the holy Arch-
6680angel Michael, there is no stranger amongst all these whom thou beholdest. But they are all brethren and
6681kinsfolk and friends of our fathers and our kindred.” And while they were saying these things, the Archangel
6682Michael was rejoicing at the perfection of their dispositions.
6683* * ⲕ * ⲕ *
6684ⲙ ⲕ * * * ⲕ
6685[At Michael’s bidding Dorotheos brings in the fish, which he had bought for the Archangel’s entertainment,
6686and opens it.] *He found a great bag in it secured with a seal. And Dorotheos marveled and said: “What
6687is this, my Lord, which I have so found ?”’ The archon—that is, Michael—said unto him: “Great fishes are
6688wont to swallow up everything which they find. Open it, that we may see what is in ⲓ And Dorotheos said :
6689“My Lord, how shall I open it...”
6690ⲕ * * * * *
669170
page 131
6692ENCOMIA ON GABRIEL AND ELIAS
6693X. ENCOMIUM ON THE ARCHANGEL GABRIEL
6694Parchment. Single leaf (Cairo, no. 39), 26.2 x 20 cm., numbered ⲕ︦ⲇ︦. The hand is a good-sized, rounded
6695uncial, perhaps the same as the hand of No. x11. The leaf has been exposed to rain and much of the text is
6696indecipherable,
6697The text deals with the Archangel Gabriel and may be from the Encomium by Archelaus, extant in Cod.
6698Vat. Copt. L1x. No doubt the leaf at Leipzig (Cod. Tisch. xxvi1, 21), paged ⲓ︦ⲍ︦, Ti, belonged to the same ms.
6699The following passages may lead to the identification of the fragment.
6700Recto 1-8:
6701ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲁⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁ̀ⲗⲏⲑⲱⲥ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲧⲉ ⲧϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲅⲁⲃⲣ[ⲡ]ⲏⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ a ⲫ︦ϯ︦
6702ⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲥ[ⲟⲃ]ϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ.
6703Verso 1-6:
6704ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ [ⲛϫ]ⲓⲛ[ⲑⲣ]ⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ ⲙⲡⲥⲟⲃⲧ ⲛⲧⲉ ϯⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉ[ⲥⲁⲅⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ
6705ⲁⲩϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ] ⲉ ⲧⲁϩⲟ... 4-7. ⲁϥⲓ̄ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲗϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲁⲫⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲁϥϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ...
67061 See Leipoldt, ap. Vollers, Kat., p. 416.
6707XI. JOHN CHRYSOSTOM
6708Encomium on the Prophet Elias.
6709Parchment. One leaf (Cairo, no. 53), 34 x 23.5 cm. The written column measures 28 ⲭ 17 cm. There are
6710horizontal guide-lines to every second line of the text and a vertical line on the left of the column. The
6711only stops used are — and -. The hand, a somewhat large and thick uncial (see Plate XV a), is identical
6712with the script of a leaf in the Rylands Library! also dealing with Elias and doubtless brought by Tattam
6713from Dér Abi Makéar.2 Certainly the two leaves belonged to the same manuscript, from which (as their size,
6714contents, and script indicate) three leaves at Leipzig are also derived.?
6715Our leaf contains the peroration and conclusion of the Encomium published by Budge* from one of the
6716Curzon Mss. ; but the divergence of the two texts is considerable and raises once more the question of various
6717recensions (see above, No. x, Introductory Note). The defective Curzon ms. (doubtless one of the Coptic
6718volumes acquired by Curzon at Dér es Suriin®) has a colophon stating that it was presented by Papa Stauros,
6719a monk in the Laura of John (the Little) and a ‘son’ of the Cell Pehdout, to the Church of Saint Elias.®
6720Our fragment is of interest as containing an exhortation to ‘hasten into the Oratory of the holy Elias’—
6721doubtless a reference to the local Church of Elias, and therefore suggesting that the recension is ‘Nitrian’
6722in origin.
67231 Crum, Cat., no. 438. 2 See Introduction, § s. (T.S.B.A. 1x, Pt. i, ⲣ. 38). The Cell Peh6out (Arabic,
67243 Cod. Tisch. xxv111, 2-4 (see Leipoldt, ap. Vollers, Kat., ‘Behfit’) was probably identical with the Mon. of the
6725ⲣ. 418). 4 Ⲧ 4. 1x, Pt. ii. Abyssinians, called by Makrizi (Gesch. d. Copt., ed. Wiisten-
67265 See Curzon, Visits to Monasieries of the Levant (2nd feld, vii, § 70) the Mon. of Elias, and was a unit in the
6727edn.), pp. 82 f. Laura of John the Little: see H.N.S. 1v, v, § 2.
67286 See the Coptic Mart. of Isaac of Tiphre, ed. Budge
672971
page 132
6730*Recto
6731* Verso
6732NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
6733... Je ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲏⲗⲓⲁⲥ ‐ ⲁϥⲁ
6734ϩⲁ|ⲛϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲛⲭⲣⲱⲙ
6735Ne] ⲛⲓⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲁϭⲓ [ⲛⲟⲩ‐
6736ⲡⲧⲉϥⲭ]ⲱ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲉⲛ[ⲛ|ⲥ[ⲃⲓ ⲛ̄‐
6737ⲧⲉⲛ|ⲁⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲉⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲙⲡⲉ[ϥⲥⲱ‐
6738ⲙⲁ] ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
6739ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϣⲁⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁ[ⲅⲓⲟⲥ
6740ⲭⲣⲱⲙ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧ[ⲉϥ‐
6741ⲏⲗⲓⲁⲥ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲕⲁ[ⲧⲁ ⲧⲉϥ‐
67425 ⲛⲙⲧ]ⲉⲙⲣⲱⲕϩ ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲡⲓⲭⲣⲱⲙ 5
6743ⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓϩⲁⲣⲙⲁ ⲛⲭⲣⲱⲙ- ⲫⲏ [e-
6744ⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲏⲗⲓⲁⲥ OPO ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ
6745ϫⲟⲙ ϥⲛⲁⲕⲱϯ ϥⲁ]ⲣ [ⲛ]ⲥⲁ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛⲧⲟ‐
6746ⲧⲉⲛ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲁⲣⲁ ⲧ[ⲉⲛ]|ϫⲟⲙ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲣⲏⲓ
6747ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲱⲓⲕ ⲉ̃ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲧⲉⲙⲙⲟ ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲓ
6748Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲁϯ ⲙ[ⲁ‐
6749ⲓⲟ ⲣⲉⲛⲙⲉⲛⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ[ⲛϩⲓ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲙⲉⲩⲓ
6750ⲢϦⲉ]ⲛ ⲟⲩⲁⲫⲟⲧ ⲙⲙⲟⲩ ϩⲱϫ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ
6751ⲙϯⲙⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲫ‐
6752ⲟⲩⲓ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲓϭⲱϧⲉ ⲙ
6753ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲉ [NIST ⲉⲗⲕϣⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱϥ [ⲉϩⲟ‐
6754ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
6755Ⲧⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛϧⲏ[ⲧⲉⲛ
675615 ϫⲉ ϯⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲃⲥ ⲉ‐ 5
6757REM ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲃⲓ = ⲙⲁⲣⲉ[ⲛϣⲱ‐ ⲛⲓⲁ]
6758ⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲑⲉⲃⲓⲟ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ‐ Ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲛ ϩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲑⲣⲉⲛⲙ‐
6759ⲡϣⲁ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲡ ⲡⲓϯϩⲟ ⲡⲧⲉ
6760ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲏⲗⲓⲁⲥ ⲡⲓⲑⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲏⲥ
6761ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯϫⲟⲙ [ec-
6762ϭⲟⲥⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ [ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲛ‐
6763ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲛⲥ[ⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
6764nce
6765ⲫⲁⲓ] ⲉⲧⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ [e]ⲣⲉ ⲱⲟⲩ
6766ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ mem ⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛ[ⲉ]ⲙ
6767ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲣⲡⲣⲉⲡⲏ
6768ⲛⲉⲙ ⲫⲓ]ⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ‐ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲡⲛ︦ⲁ︦
6769ⲛⲉⲛϫⲟⲙ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲡⲉⲙⲡϣⲁ AL
6770ⲡⲓⲥⲙ|ⲟⲩ ⲙ̃̄ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲏⲗⲓⲁⲥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉ̄‐
6771ⲧⲁⲥ]ⲉⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ϯⲭⲏⲣⲁ
6772ⲉⲥϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲉⲣⲉⲃⲧⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲥⲩⲇⲟ‐
6773ϭⲁⲥⲓϩⲏⲧ ⲑⲛⲟⲩⲡⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲧ‐
6774ϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲓⲃⲉⲡ
677520 Ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁ]ⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲛϯⲕⲣⲓⲡⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ 20
6776ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲁⲛ[ⲛ]ⲁ‐
6777neon ϯ. ⲑⲱⲗⲉⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ...
6778ⲉ. ]ⲛⲧ[ⲟ]ⲩⲃⲟ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛⲯ[ⲩ]ⲟⲭⲏ ⲛⲉ[ⲙ
6779ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲛⲥⲩⲛ[ⲉⲥⲓⲥ
678025 Ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ [ⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲩ‐ 2
6781ⲕⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩ[ⲁⲃ ⲡⲓ‐
6782ⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲏⲗⲓⲁⲥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲛ[ⲉⲣϣⲁⲓ
6783ⲙ̄ⲫⲟⲟⲩ
6784ⲛ̃ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲯⲁⲗⲓⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ [ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛϩⲱ‐
67853 ⲇⲏ ⲙ̃ⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ - ϫⲉ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛ‐
6786ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁ|ⲃ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉϥⲧⲁⲛϧⲟ ‐ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲟ︦‐
6787ⲙⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟ|ⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ
678830 Troy ⲡⲉⲙ] ⲛ̄ⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ
6789ϭⲓϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲉϫⲱⲛ [ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ IHC ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛ]ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲙⲏⲛ
67901 sic (as in the Curzon Ms., p. PRE).
6791*_..the holy Elias, he. . .chariots of fire, For who among you can touch the fire of this world without
6792being burned P—much less the fire of those chariots, over which the holy Elias had power because of his purity.
6793For this cause therefore, my beloved, let us love purity, let us cast away from us uncleanness which the
6794Lord abhors more than all (other) sins. Let love dwell among us; for love covereth a multitude of sins:!
6795let us be humble of heart, for pride of heart is the root of all evil. Let us hold fast the foundation of the right
6796faith ⲟ shall we [put away] defilement and. . . ., purifying our souls and our bodies and our conscience.
6797Let us hasten into the Oratory? of that pure one, the holy Elias—he whom we [commemorate] today.* Let
6798us sing of him with spiritual songs, to the end that we may gain grace [from the Lord Jesus the Christ],
6799“that He may forgive us our sins, and that we may make ourselves worthy of His pure Body and Blood. So shall
6800we keep the feast of the holy Elias, each one according to his ability. For he requires nothing from us beyond
6801[our power, but only bread whereon we shall feast together with him on the day of his Commemoration.
6802If we give] a cup of cold water according to our power, we shall make ourselves worthy of the blessing of
6803the holy Elias, even as the widow of Sarepta in Sidonia made herself worthy of it. She also will be with us
6804to make us worthy thereof through the prayer of the holy Elias the Tishbite, by the grace and the high power
6805of our Lord, and our God, and our Savior, Jesus the Christ;
6806Through Whom all glory and all honor and all worship befitteth Him together with the Father and the
6807Holy Spirit, the Giver of Life and Consubstantial with Him—now and at all times and for ever and ever.
6808Amen.
68093 On the Church of S. Elias in Shihét see Introductory
6810Note. 4 Tobi 6.
6811ⲓ i Pefer 1v, 8.
68122 Cp. Hebr. x, 237
page 133
6813MIRACLES OF SAINT GEORGE
6814ⲭⲏ. ENCOMIUM ON THE THREE CHILDREN
6815Parchment. Two leaves (Cairo, nos. 18, ⲓⲑ) from one Ms., measuring 29 xX 21 and 29.5 x 21 cm. No
6816page or folio numbers are distinguishable. Large fragments have been torn off the upper right and lower left
6817corners of the second leaf. Both are stained a deep brown, having apparently been soaked in oil, and when
6818found were caked with mud. The hand is a good-sized uncial probably of the tenth or eleventh century. The
6819only stop used is a high = (black ink).
6820Other fragments of the same ms. are extant. (1) Two leaves (forming a single sheet), 29.5 x 23 cm., were
6821in Sept. 1908 in the possession of a Spanish duke.! The first leaf begins: ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ .....]
6822ⲡⲉⲕⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲉⲧϩⲏⲡ [.. Jor ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏ[ⲣϥ]- ϫⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧ [ⲁⲕ|ⲛⲁⲟⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ~ [ⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲭⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩ
6823ⲛⲑⲟⲕ. “And thus Nebuchadnezzar took them to Babylon, put them in his treasury and sealed them with his
6824seal (woowp). So he took Joakim and Jekonias to Babylon. And when the King had regained his calm
6825(ⲉⲣⲛⲏⲫⲓⲛ), he bade ⲙⲁⲛⲏ, his chief eunuch (cp. Dan. 1, 11), to bring him chosen royal youths from the
6826Judaean captives. Thus were the Three Holy Children brought to him ; and Nebuchadnezzar rejoiced at their
6827disposition and knowledge. He bade give them of the perfumed wine which he himself drank and of the royal
6828food; but they decided not to eat of such meat. ..”’* In the second leaf (numbered on the verso A) the Devil
6829urges the King to fashion his image ⲧⲉⲕϩⲓⲕⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲧⲩⲗⲏ) and set it up in the ⲕⲟⲓⲛⲏⲣⲁ ⲕⲟⲓ finpa
6830“the field of Ur”)* in the land of Babylon and command all men to worship it. The leaf ends: ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲁ
6831ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲧⲁϩⲟ. (2) Two leaves at Leipzig (Cod. Tisch. xxvii, 5, 6)° belong to the same Ms. On their relation
6832to the new fragments see below.
6833In our Frag. 1 the Three refuse to worship the image of the King, who in his anger orders their punishment.
6834The text begins—mergwit ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϫⲟⲕϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲛ, and ends—rvoTe ⲛⲁⲃ[ⲟϯⲩⲭⲟⲇⲟⲛⲟⲥⲟⲣ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩ[ⲥⲁ]ϩⲛⲓ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲣⲱⲙⲓ
6835ⲛ̄ϫⲱⲣⲓ [ⲡⲓⲣⲉⲙ ⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲙϯ ⲡⲉⲙ ef... ⲙⲁ]ϣⲱ ⲉⲑⲣⲟ[ⲩ....... Je ⲥⲉⲇⲣⲁⲕ ...... ⲁⲃⲉⲇ]ϯⲛⲁⲅⲱ, This leaf must have
6836been directly followed by Cod. Tisch. xxvii, 6, which begins ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩϩⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ ⲑⲙⲏϯ i[tepw ⲛ̄ⲭⲣⲱⲙ ⲉⲑⲙⲟϩ.
6837The following gloss incorporated in the text (verso ll. 16 ff.) may be quoted: ⲡⲓϫⲁϫⲓ ⲑⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲧⲟϩ
6838ⲉⲑⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉ(ⲛ) ⲡⲓⲙⲁϩⲓ.
6839Frag. 2 deals with the death of the Three (Pashons 10) after receiving promise from God of the honors
6840to be paid them after death. The text begins—(l. 8) ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ [ⲉⲑⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ] ϧⲉⲛ ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ [ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩ]ϫⲟⲥ [ϫⲉ]
6841ⲫ︦ϯ︦... and ends (verso) [ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲛϥ ϧⲉ[ⲛ] ⲟⲩⲓ̄ⲱⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲛⲓϣϯ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲓ̄ ⲉ̄ [ⲡⲓⲙⲁ elpe ⲛⲓⲥⲱⲙⲁ,
6842followed by slight fragments of four further lines. This leaf was immediately preceded by Cod. Tisch. xxvii,
68435, which ends: se ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲛⲁⲏⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁⲛ.
6844The complete text is extant (Cod. Vai. Copt. Lx1X, 5 7). The volume to which these leaves belonged was
6845perhaps deliberately discarded as a duplicate not worth repair,
6846XII. MIRACLES OF SAINT GEORGE
6847Parchment. A single leaf (Cairo, no. 26) numbered —pn, the last of quire (sic), and measuring 29 x 24 cm.
6848There are no stops: vertical guide-lines are used to define the column, horizontal for every other line of the
6849text. The hand is rounded and of good size, similar to that of No. x11, but ⲛ and ⲙ are so carelessly formed
6850as to be often indistinguishable,
6851The Miracle recorded (the appearance of Saint George to a certain ‘ King,” perhaps Constantine, in order
6852to secure the deposition of a Steward of the Precinct of Saint George) does not appear in the series of Nine
6853Miracles of Saint George edited by Budge.®
6854The Bohairic texts relating to Saint George all appear to be derived from the Monasteries of Wadi ⲡ
6855Natr(in: the Bodleian ms. (dated 1293) belonged to ““ the Church of the Virgin in the Monastery of Baramfs,”
6856and may have been brought thence by Huntington ;? the Rylands ms. was formerly in Tattam’s possession?
6857and therefore was very possibly derived from one of the Four Monasteries ; the Vatican ms. (Cod. Vat. Copt.
6858LXIX, 5) is part of Assemani’s spoils from Dér Abi Makar. Does Cod. Tisch. xxvi, 29° come from another
6859part of the same Ms. ?
68601 | am indebted for this information and for the analysis 5 See Leipoldt, Lc., p. 414.
6861to W. E. Crum, who saw the original (described as being 6 S. George of Cappadocia, pp. 44 ff.
6862in “a large old Nitrian hand”) at the British Museum. 7 op. cil., pp. ⲇ, xi and Hyvernat, Album, p. 18.
6863The present whereabouts of this fragment is unknown. 8 See Introduction, § 5.
68642 See ii Chron. xxxvI, 6 3 See Dan. 1, 3. ⲟ See Crum, Catalogue, no. 443.
68654 For the site on which this image is thought to have ⲓⲟ See Leipoldt, l.c., p. 414.
6866stood see Times, May 14, 1923.
686773
page 134
6868* Recto
6869* Verso
6870NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
6871(Cairo, no. 26.) ⲣ︦ⲏ︦ ⲓ︦︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲝ̄
6872ⲡⲉⲥ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ [ⲇⲉ] ⲅⲉⲱⲣ‐ ⲁⲩⲥⲉⲙⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟ‐
6873ⲅⲓⲟⲥ . . Ⲓⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲇⲓⲁⲇⲓⲕⲓⲁ ⲉⲩ‐
6874.. . Ⲓⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲧⲁⲙⲟ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧ‐
6875[ϫⲉ . . . Imax ⲟⲓⲕⲟ‐ ⲁⲑⲡⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲓϩⲏⲕⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ
68765 [ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ] ⲫⲁⲓ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ 5 ⲛⲓϫⲱⲃ
6877[ ]ⲉⲓⲟ ⲡⲉ Ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲉ̀ⲙⲓ ⲉⲣⲉ
6878IC ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲣⲏϯ
6879[€ ⲉ]ⲛ ⲟⲩϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲁⲗ- ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϣⲁ ⲫⲥⲟⲩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ [ⲙⲡⲉ ⲛ-]
6880[ⲗⲁ .]ⲱⲥⲧⲡϩⲏⲧ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲧ- ϣⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲧϣⲁⲙ‐
688110 [ϣⲁⲙ]ϣⲉ ⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲉ ϯⲟⲕ‐ ⲓⲟ ϣⲉ ⲓ̄ⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲫⲟⲣϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
6882ⲗⲉⲧⲓⲁⲡⲟⲥ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ
6883Ⲧⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲧⲱⲛⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ‐ FREY
6884Ⲧⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ a ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲟⲩⲟⲣⲡⲕ
6885ϣⲁⲣⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϯ
68865 ⲁⲣⲓⲟⲩⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓϯⲕⲉⲟⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧⲉⲕ‐
6887ⲟ]ⲩⲓ ⲁⲗⲓⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲛⲛⲓϣⲟϣⲧ
6888ⲛⲧⲟⲧϥ
68895 Ⲙⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲡⲕⲉⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲉ
6890ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲧⲡϥ
6891Ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲧⲱⲛϥ agi
6892ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ € ϣⲗⲏⲗ
6893ⲙⲉⲧⲥⲁⲃⲉ
6894Ⲙⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲙⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲏϣ
6895ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ ⲉ̄ⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ
6896ⲅⲉⲱⲣⲅⲓⲟⲥ ϫⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ
6897ⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ
6898; ϩⲟ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ [ⲡ]ⲓⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ϧⲉ(ⲛ)
6899ⲍⲟ ⲉϥϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲁϫⲱϥ
6900. ⲑⲣⲁⲥⲟⲩ‐ [ⲟ] a=
6901ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲁ ⲣ Thi
6902ϣⲓ ⲙⲉⲩⲓ [ⲁ‐
6903Xe ⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲟⲩ[ⲟ]ⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̄- Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲡ ⲱ[ⲃ
6904ⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲉϥϫⲏⲕ [ⲉⲃ]ⲟⲗ ⲕⲁ‐ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩ[ϣ]ⲱⲃ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲣ-
69052 ⲧⲁ ⲫϯ ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̄ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ 2 ⲛⲉϥⲁⲡⲟⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩ‐ ⲃ ⲡϣⲏ-
6906ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲟⲗⲟⲙⲱⲛ ϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲭ. ⲁⲩϯ
6907Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ[ⲧ]ⲁϥϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲁϥϩⲉⲙ‐ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϣⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲡⲥ‐ fixe a
6908ⲗⲓⲥ] ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱ‐ ⲛⲱ
69091 sic, for ϯⲁⲇⲓⲕⲓⲁ (7). Or is this
6910! S
6911ⲁⲩϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ, MS. a corruption of ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛⲧⲓⲟⲭⲓⲁ
6912...Ⲃⲱ the holy George [appeared] to the King?. . .saying: ...ⲓ steward?. . .for, lo, . . . Behold, for
6913many days | have desired [to bring] punishment upon him, but. ..because of the worship of idols of
6914Diocletian. And now, when thou art arisen in the morning, take away the keys from him and give them to
6915another one whom the people shall choose.”
6916And when the King was arisen, he went into the fopos to pray, and found all the people looking towards
6917him with joy; because they had found a righteous King, perfect after God's own heart, like David and
6918Solomon. And when he had prayed, he sat down; and they all showed him *and informed him concerning
6919the steward of unrighteousness, telling him of his pitilessness towards the poor and needy, saying: “We
6920know of what sort (?) are all the things which this man hath done unto this day, but we could not speak
6921because of the idolatry which was spread abroad over the whole ⲉⲓⲏ. But now, O our Lord, that God
6922hath sent thee unto us as a deliverer, do justice according to thy wisdom.”
6923And the King declared unto all the multitude those things which the holy George had spoken unto him
6924concerning the steward in the vision. And he sent straightway and caused them to destroy his house and
6925his garners; and they cast him out of the fopos. And they made inquiry throughout all the city and found
6926ⲁ ⲡⲓ...
69271 Perhaps Constantine. for his idolatry, since that was universal, but for his harsh-
69282 A steward of the fopos (‘precinct’) of S. George at ness.”
6929Antioch is mentioned in the Miracles of S. George (Budge, 4 The note in the right margin reads: Ⲓ pray (you)
6930S. George of Cappadocia, pp. 67, 74). make mention of me, the poor one who wrote (this), the
69313 The meaning seems to be, “we do not accuse him son of...”
693274
page 135
6933THE MARTYRDOM OF THEODORE THE STRATELATES
6934XIV. THE MARTYRDOM OF JAMES THE PERSIAN
6935Parchment. Three complete leaves (Cairo, no. 51) from one Ms., each 28 x 21 cm. Frag. ⲓ is the outermost
6936sheet of quire & comprising two leaves paged respectively Ax, Aa and (WY), ⲙ︦ⲏ︦. The initial and
6937final quire-headings are: v—nas—(Ornament)—nan—Aaw, and ⲙ︦ⲏ︦- ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦- (Ⲟⲅⲡⲁⲡⲡ)-ⲛⲭ︦ⲥ︦-ⲅ̄. The first
6938two quires therefore contained eight leaves each; the third, only six. Frag. 2 is paged -ⲝⲃ without other
6939heading. The hand in all three leaves (see Plate XII A) is the same rather rough script found in No. viii ⲥ
6940Identity of script, size, and contents proves that the following leaves belonged to the same ms. :—Cod. Tisch.
6941xxvi, 15 (paged —x8); xxvi, 16 (paged -ⲙ︦ⲅ︦, and therefore immediately preceding the new-found leaf
6942(ⲛ︦ⲍ︦). ⲙ︦ⲏ︦) ⲁⲡ xxvi, 2 (verso headed ⲛ̄- ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦- (Ⲟⲡⲧⲉⲛ )-ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦-[ⲏ︦) Cod. Tisch. xxv, 4° (recto
6943headed ⲅ̄- ⲛⲁⲓ- (Ⲟⲓⲡⲁⲡⲓⲉⲡ)-ⲛⲁⲛ- ⲗ︦), though part of the same work, comes from a different copy.
6944All these leaves belong to the Martyrdom of Saint James the Persian, the complete text of which is extant
6945in Cod. Vat. Copt. ⲭ, 1, which was brought from the Monastery of Macarius by Assemani: the divergence
6946of the fragments from this copy are so slight that neither copy nor collation is here given. The following
6947table will show the correspondence between the fragments and the Vatican text:
6948(1) Pp. --ⲕ︦ⲃ︦ ⲛⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ... ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ pp. ⲣ︦ⲝ︦ⲏ︦ . 14—pze L 10.
6949(2) Pp. --ⲗ︦ⲅ︦ -ⲇ︦ⲇ︦ -ⲧⲉϥ ade ⲛⲧⲥⲏϥⲓ... ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲇⲉ € ⲛⲓⲙⲁ ⲛ. pp. poa . 20—(poe) 1. 23.
6950(3) Pp. -ⲙ︦ⲋ︦ : ⲡⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ... ⲁⲩϧⲱⲛⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲣ[ⲟⲩ|ⲛ epog= Fat. pu I. 3--(︦︦︦︦︦) 1. 18.
6951(4) Pp. -ⲙ︦ⲏ︦ ⲉ̄ ϣⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲧⲏⲃ. ..ϯⲛⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱ ϯϣⲉⲡ- ⲣ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ 1. ⲓⲑ-ⲣ︦ⲛ︦ⲃ 1. 20.
6952(5) Pp.—ac (Cod. Tisch. XXv, 4): ⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ... (end of text illegible) = Vat. ⲣ︦︦︦ⲇ︦ . 2-
6953prc 1 21.
6954(6) Pp. -ⲝ︦︦︦ : ϣⲱⲧ Amman. ..ovop ϯⲡⲁⲉⲣⲯⲁⲗⲓⲡ ⲉ̀. pun |. 33—pq 1. 3.
6955(7) Pp. ⲛ̄. ⲉ. W7e... ⲕⲉⲣⲙⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ... ⲉ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲩ︦ⲃⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̄ ⲁⲩⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲉ . ⲟⲩⲱ
6956ⲙⲡⲓⲟⲩⲣⲟ. ⲣ︦ϥ︦- ⲥ︦.
6957XV. THE MARTYRDOM OF THEODORE THE STRATELATES
6958Parchment. A complete leaf and two fragments (Cairo, no. 49. i-iii) from a single ms. Frag. 1, measuring
695927.5 x 21 cm., has a written column of 23 x 13 cm. : there is a vertical guide-line to the left of the column,
6960but no apparent traces of horizontal ruling. Frag. 2 (27.5 ⲓⲓ cm.) is the outer edge of a leaf; Frag. 3 is the
6961middle portion of a sheet of two leaves measuring respectively 6 x 12.5 cm. and 10 xX 20.5 cm. A fourth
6962fragment, 6.5 x 22 cm., is the top of a leaf numbered on the verso ⲕ︦ⲇ︦, but comes from another Ms. as the
6963larger hand and wider column show. The minor fragments, though inconsiderable, are here published in the
6964hope that their complements may be identified at Leipzig or elsewhere.
6965The script of Frags. ⲓ- (see Plate XI ⲃ, and cp. Hyvernat, Album, Plate xx) is identical with the script
6966of certain leaves at Leipzig, Cod. Tisch. xxvI, 23334 all certainly belonged to one ms., in which (be it
6967noted) Frag. ⲓ immediately preceded Cod. Tisch. xxvi, 28, which begins, ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲗⲉ‐
6968ⲙⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ.
6969As Winstedt has pointed out,’ the version of Theodore’s martyrdom thus represented was distinct from
6970the versions of Cod. Vat. Copt. LxVI, 7, and of the other surviving fragments.
6971I strongly suspect that the considerable fragment at Turin® (acquired by Drovetti almost certainly from
6972the Monastery of Saint Macarius’), belonged to the same ms. as the new fragments and its fellows at Leipzig.
6973If this is so, our first and second fragments would belong to the earlier part of the work (missing in the Turin
6974ⲙⲑ.) while Frag. 3 (which belongs to the actual martyrdom of the saint) would fall in the lacuna marked
6975by de Rossi, closely preceding p. 5 of the Turin ms. Frag. 4 is likely to have belonged to a collection of the
6976Miracles of Theodore similar to that contained in Cod. Vat. Copt. LXVI, ⲟϥ
69771 On the two Leipzig fragments see Leipoldt, l.c., p. 411. 4 These have been published by Winstedt, Copt. Texts
69782 id., pp. 408 f. The text of this fragment is included on S. Theodore, pp. 161 ff. 5 op. cit., pp. xxix f.
6979in the portion of the Martyrdom published by von Lemm, 6 Published by de Rossi, Mem. della Accad. delle Scienze
6980Iberica (Mém. de I Acad... .de S. Pétersbourg, vin Ser., di Torino, Ser. 1, t. ⲭⲓ (1893), pp. 318ff.
6981vii, 6.) ⲧ See Introduction, § 5.
69823 Leipoldt, ⲣ. 401 (but not there identified). 8 Published in Acta Mart. Copt., pp. 182 ff.
page 136
6983ϫ Recto
6984* Verso
6985NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
6986Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 49).
6987ⲉ
6988ⲁⲃ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ︦ⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲉⲙ Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛϫⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉ‐
6989ⲛⲉϥⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲩⲟ̄‐ ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲑⲉⲟⲇⲱⲣⲟⲥ ~ ϫⲉ ⲛ̄‐
6990ϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ- ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲓⲙ MAST = xe ϯⲛⲁⲩ é-
6991ⲟⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ = ⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟϯ Eman ⲣⲟⲕ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ
6992ϣⲱ- ⲁϥⲉⲣ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥ‐ 5 ⲕⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ
6993ⲙⲱⲟⲩⲧ Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ AMOR
6994Ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲧⲉϥ‐ ⲡⲉ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲻ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ
6995ϫⲓϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲥⲫⲣⲁⲅⲓⲍⲓⲛ) ⲡⲓⲭⲗⲟⲙ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲁ̀ⲙⲟ‐
6996ⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓ ⲛⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ = ⲡⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲁ̃ⲅⲱ‐
6997ⲓⲟ ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲙ̃ⲫⲓⲱⲧ‐ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲡⲟ ⲛⲓϩⲍⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲉ̃ϩⲣⲏⲓ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲁ‐
6998ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ = ⲁϥⲱ̀ⲗⲓ ⲫⲣⲁⲛ
6999ⲛ̄ⲯϩⲟϯ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ Ⲡⲏ ⲕⲓⲣⲓ [ⲙ]ⲫⲙⲉⲩⲓ̄ ⲁⲛ ⲙⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ
7000ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ̃ⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ⲁⲕⲭⲁ
7001Ϫⲉ ϫⲉⲙⲛⲟⲙϯ & ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲑⲉ‐ ⲧⲟⲧⲕ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̄ ⲫⲙⲟⲩ = ⲉ̃ⲁⲕ‐
7002I5 ⲟⲩⲇⲱⲣⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲟϯ = 15 ϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϩⲣⲉⲛ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲕⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ
7003ⲧⲱⲛⲕ € ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉ‐ ϫⲉ AMOI ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ
7004ⲙⲁⲕ = ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ ⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϩⲱ ⲡⲉ = ⲛⲧⲁⲙⲟⲩ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲫⲣⲁ(ⲛ)
7005ⲉⲑⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ = ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄‐ ⲙ̃ⲡ︦︦ⲥ︦
7006ⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲁ̀ⲣⲏⲟⲩ ϯⲛⲁϫⲓⲙⲓ ϩⲱ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩ‐
700720 ⲧⲁϫⲣⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲁ̃ⲅⲱ‐ 20 ϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ =~ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲃⲏ‐
7008ⲛⲓϩⲉⲥⲑⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲱⲛ ⲉⲑ‐ ⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̄ϩⲟϯ
7009ⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲻ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲟⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲭⲗⲟⲙ Ⲧⲛⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲱ̃ ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲑⲉⲟ̄ⲇⲱ‐
7010ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲣⲟ - ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏ‐ ⲣⲟⲥ- ⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧⲕ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕ‐
7011ⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲛⲛⲓⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲁ̀ⲅⲱⲛⲓⲍⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲉ̄ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲁ‐
70122 ⲑⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲫⲏ‐ 25 ⲣⲁⲛ
7013ⲟⲩⲓ Ⲁⲓⲕⲏⲛ € ⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲁ ⲛ-
7014ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲓⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲏ ⲉⲑ‐ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ
7015ⲛⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ = ⲛⲧⲟⲩⲓⲣⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲟⲩ‐ ⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛ ϩⲓ ⲡⲓϫⲱⲙ ⲙ̄‐
7016ⲱϣ ⲡⲱⲛϧ
7017! Traces of a heading.
7018[It came to pass that when the] “holy man saw the Lord Jesus the Christ with His holy Angels standing
7019by Him, while the whole place was filled with light, he feared greatly and became as a dead man. But the
7020Savior stretched forth His hand and signed (with the cross) his whole body in the Name of the Father and
7021of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. He took away his fear from him, and said unto him: “Take courage,
7022Theodore My chosen one, be not afraid. Rise up that I may speak with thee and show thee all those things
7023which shall befall thee, to the end that thou mayest be strong of heart and contend in the good contest, until
7024thou shalt receive the crown of victory and inherit the good things of the Kingdom of Heaven which I have
7025prepared for those who shall love Me and do My will.”
7026“Then the holy man Theodore answered: “Who art Thou, my Lord, that I see Thee with this great glory
7027about Thee P”” The Savior said unto him: “I am Jesus, thy King: I am the crown of them that take in
7028hand to contend for My Name’s sake. Dost thou not remember the day when thou wast sick ? Thou didst
7029escape death by saying in the presence of them who surrounded thee :* * Would that I also had become a martyr,
7030to die for the name of the Christ, if perchance I might find a little loving mercy at His dreadful judgment-
7031seat.” But now, Theodore My chosen, prepare thyself to contend for My Name's sake. Ⲓ have finished pra-
7032paring for thee thy dwelling in the Heavens; | have written thy name in the Book of Life.”
7033ⲓ See Frag. 2 verso (ll. 15ff.), which should precede this leaf.
703476
page 137
7035THE MARTYRDOM OF THEODORE THE STRATELATES
7036Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. 49).
7037Inx ϫ[
7038ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ϩⲱ[
7039ϯⲡⲓ ⲁⲩ[
7040ϯ. ⲙ̄ Ⲡⲓⲡ[
70415 ⲣⲟⲙ 5 nif
70421 ⲡⲉϥ
7043ⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲉⲑ‐ Ⲡⲗⲏⲛ ⲙ
7044]ⲧϩⲟⲧⲡ ⲧⲉⲛ ⲧ[
7045]. ⲛⲓⲁⲣⲁ ⲕⲱⲛ [
7046ⲧⲟ 1 10 maot ⲓⲏⲥ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲁϩⲙⲉⲧ ⲉ‐
7047]ⲁϥ ⲙ̀ⲫϯ ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲧ[ⲁⲙⲟⲩ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕ‐
7048Ⲓⲛⲁⲣⲱ‐ ⲣⲁⲛ ⲉ̃ⲑ[ⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲡⲉⲙ-
7049Trem. ⲑⲟ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ
70501 ⲡⲁⲓ ⲙⲁ
705115 ϯⲁⲛⲁⲥ 15 Ⲛⲓⲛⲓϣϯ [ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛⲧⲉ ϯⲡⲟ‐
7052J... ⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲩ[ⲕⲱϯ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ...
7053ⲓⲛ ⲛ
7054ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ...ϯⲣⲓ ⲙ... Jegl
7055Ⲓⲁⲩⲁϣ ⲕ.. ⲛ
705620 le 20 Ⲛⲁⲩϫⲱ [ⲙⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏ‐
7057ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲏⲗⲁⲧⲏⲥ ⲟⲩ‐ ϫⲉ ⲟ[ⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲁⲛ
7058ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛⲁ [
7059ϯⲛϭⲓⲥⲟⲩ ϣϫⲉ ⲙϫ[ⲟⲙ
7060ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕ‐ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲓϣϯ nf
706125 Jeb ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ 25 Ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲫⲟϩ ae.
7062ϯⲟϣⲓ ⲕⲱⲣϥ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ = ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ
7063[ⲑⲉⲟⲇⲱⲣⲟⲥ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉ
7064ⲕ]|ⲁⲗⲱⲥ ⲁ̃ ⲧⲉⲧⲉ (ⲛ) ⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲓϣ ϩⲟⲓ
7065ϫⲟⲥ
7066[Theodore in his sickness cries out] ...ⲡⲓⲣ Lord Jesus the Christ, deliver me that I may die for * Verso
7067Thy holy Name in the presence of all them who are in this place.” Now the great rulers of the city sur-
7068rounding him.... (I. 20) They spake with one another, saying: “What is this Name. ..able...of this
7069great...?” But when... (plural) arrived. . ., that holy man saw... his vapor (sic). ...
7070Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. 49).
7071Fo. 1 % ⲕ ⲛ * * ⲕ
7072I... ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉ [ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ⲱ ϯ... ϫⲓ
7073ⲡⲓϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲙ̃̄ⲙⲁ[ⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ 1. ϣⲛ
7074Ⲡⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ five ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲏⲓ 1
7075apt THC ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ [ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥ‐ Ⲉⲧⲁ ⲧⲟ]ⲟⲩⲓ ⲇⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲁϥ‐
70765 ⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲉ [ⲡⲥⲱϯ 5 ⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗ]ⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲑⲁ‐
7077ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲣⲓ ϣϥ ⲣⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲣⲟⲭⲟⲥ ⲁϥ‐
7078ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓϩ[ 1. ⲁⲛⲓⲧⲟⲉ
7079ⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ Ⲓⲛ̄ⲃⲉ‐
7080* * . * * * *
7081* ...he said: “O mighty martyr,. . .to thee the Cross of the true Son of God, Jesus the Christ, Who came * Recto
7082into the world to save ⲉⲓ. | am the...my soul...” *...(l. 4) But when it was day, he (the “Verso
7083Governor) ordered that they should fix him (Theodore) upon a wheel. He. . .
708477
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7085NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
7086ⲣ. * * * * * *
7087ⲛⲓ[ ] ⲙⲉⲛⲥⲉⲭⲏ
7088ⲃⲟⲗϧ[ⲉⲛ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲣⲁ]ⲩⲓⲛ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ
7089ⲛⲟⲛ = ⲛⲓ|ⲙⲟⲭⲗⲟⲩⲥ ⲙⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ ⲙ̄
7090ⲁϥϥⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁ[ⲗ ⲉ̄ ⲡϣⲱⲓ cee ..ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲁⲙⲉⲛϯ ⲉⲩ‐
70915 € ⲧⲫⲉ Ⲟⲩⲥϩ mcf 5.... ⲛ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ €-
7092ϩⲁ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣ meonanelq . . .. ⲡⲉ .. ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲛ-
7093ⲛⲁϥ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ In
7094ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲓⲁⲧϣⲥⲁϫⲓ ]ⲟⲩ (ⲛ)
7095ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ[ⲁϥ er. = a ϥ
7096ⲓⲟ ⲕⲟ
7097* * *
7098ϫ Recto ϫ... 4) He lifted up his eyes to heaven and his (?)...unto Him Who had done good unto him. And
7099he was saying: “ My God, the Ineffable, Thou Who didst. ..; * Thou Who didst break the gates and the
7100“Verso
7101iron bars? of [the houser] of Amenti. .."”
7102Frag. 4 (Cairo, no. 49). =
7103ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲙ̃]|ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲙⲟⲓ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓ̄ⲱⲧ
7104€ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲥϩⲉⲓ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲛ̄ϯⲟⲩ‐ ⲑⲉⲟⲇⲱⲣⲟⲥ ⲙ̃ⲛⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲩ
7105ⲛⲟⲩ ⲁⲥⲉⲣ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲣⲅⲉϥ‐ ⲉⲣ]ⲱⲧⲉⲛ =
7106ⲙⲱⲟⲩⲧ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ Ϯ.. ⲙ̃ⲛⲁⲓϩ. ..ⲉ ⲁϥ‐
7107+ . * * * *
7108* Recto * this healing.” When she heard this, she fell down straightway, and became as one dead. And. ..* saying:
7109“Verso “Alas! If your father Theodore were here and saw you, . . . here...”
71101 Cp.1i Tim. 1, 15. 2 Cp. Psalm cvii, 16.
711178
page 139
7112THE MARTYRDOM OF JUSTUS THE STRATELATES
7113XVI. THE MARTYRDOM OF JUSTUS THE STRATELATES
7114Parchment. Seven leaves or fragments from three mss. (1) Frag. 1 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 14%) is the upper
7115half of an initial leaf, 21 x 25 cm., paged —&, containing the title (in the usual ornamented framing of cable-
7116pattern) of the Martyrdoms of Justus, ⲣⲟ Theoclia, and Eusebius.? Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. 52), a leaf from
7117which the outer edge has been torn, measures 31.2 cm. (complete height) x 18.8 cm. (actual width): the
7118column is 18.8 cm. wide. The verso is headed iwc (center), as in Frag. 1. In both the hand is a large ⲅⲉ-
7119shaped uncial, probably of the x century (see Plate X a). (2) Frags. 3-4 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 19, 20%) are
7120two consecutive leaves, paged —png, --ⲣ︦ⲛ︦ⲇ︦. now measuring ⲭ 24 and 31 x 25 cm. respectively. The
7121hand is a medium, rounded uncial (? late x or ⲭⲓ century): capital letters have dotted ornament (usually -:-)
7122and flourishes: capital Ⲟ and € frequently occur in the body of the column. Stops (red), + or >. In the
7123right margin of Frag. 3 recto is a drawing of a bird on a conventional spray. (3) Frag. 5 (Cod. Tisch. xxvi, 365),
712428 x 17 cm., though probably contemporary with Frags. 3-4, can hardly belong to the same ⲙs. differing
7125as it does in size and style (e.g. stops have the form =): yet the use of capital O and € elsewhere than at
7126the beginning of a paragraph may connect this with the foregoing two leaves. No page-number is visible.
7127(4) Frags. 6-7. Two leaves (Cairo, no. 4), not consecutive’ but forming a single sheet, measure 28.5 x 21cm. : the
7128column is 23 x 13 cm. There are no page- or folio-numbers. The hand is a thick square uncial, carefully formed
7129(1x or x cent.) : the only stop used is -. These leaves (of which the second is the conclusion of the whole
7130Discourse) cannot belong to the same Ms. as Frag. 5, since the two texts slightly overlap. The impress of an
7131ornamental title-border on the verso of the second leaf shows that the Martyrdom of Justus was followed
7132by another work (possibly the Martyrdom of Apoli) in the same volume. Palaeographically interesting is the
7133cursive note (by a later hand) in the lower part of the same page (Plate XII B), where the peculiar Coptic
7134letters are replaced by Greek equivalents. For another example of such transliteration cp. Crum, Coptic
7135MSS. from the Fayyum, no. Ϫⲓ.
7136Justus is commemorated® on Mechir (Amshir) 10. The saint was a magnate of Antioch,’ who greatly
7137distinguished himself during the Persian Wars of Diocletian, taking prisoner Nicomedes the son of the Persian
7138king (Frag. 1). The prince was entrusted to the charge of the Archbishop of Antioch, who perfidiously released
7139him and swore falsely that the youth was dead.® For this cause Diocletian began to persecute the Christians.
7140Justus was absent in Persia at the outbreak of the Persecution and returned to find his son Apoli a prisoner.
7141Thereupon he headed a revolt against Diocletian, but was bidden by Christ, who appeared to him in a vision,
7142to abandon his attempt and to demand of the King that he should be sent to Egypt to be martyred. Justus
7143then freed his slaves and gave away his property (Frag. 2). As he demanded, he was sent to Egypt to Armenius
7144the governor of Alexandria, who dispatched Justus to Arianus at Antinoé, his wife Theoclia to Sai (Sais,
7145Sa), and his son Apoli to Pouasti (Bubastis).*?
7146At Antinoé Arianus was with difficulty induced to torture so distinguished a person as Justus, but finally
7147inflicted the usual series of torments (Frags. 3—4). After vainly attempting to bribe the martyr, he crushes
7148him to death with a mill-stone, and when he is restored to life by the intervention of Christ, orders him to
7149be beheaded (Frag. 5). The body of the martyr was recovered by a ‘faithful man’ who placed it in a martyrium
7150in the village of ‘Tisi-djereht in -ⲁⲓ ⲓⲟ the south of Antinoé (Frags. 6-7).
71511 See Leipoldt, ap. Vollers, Katalog, p. 391; Crum, = A single leaf or two leaves (the middie sheet in the
7152P.S.B.A., xxix, 291. - quire) intervened between the two leaves at Cairo.
71532 The Leipzig leaves from the Mart. of Apoli (Cod. T. 8 See P.O. x, 108, 264.
7154XXIV, 4, 27: see below, No. xvi) are derived from this ⲟ For the full story of Justus see the Ethiopic Acta
7155same Ms. Martyrum, ed. ⲥ Ser. Aeth., tom. xxviii),
71563 I cannot say whether any or all of the Leipzig frag- pp. 73 ff. ; and Winstedt, Copt. Texts on S. Theodore, pp. 171 I.
7157ments relating to Eusebius (see Crum, Rylands Catalogue, ⲓⲟ Winstedt, op. cit., pp. xvii ⲏ︦. regards this incident as
7158no. 442) come from this ms. possibly historical.
71594 See Leipoldt, p. 392; Crum, p. 291. 11 Cp. No. xvi and Amélineau, Actes des Martyres,
71605 See Leipoldt, p. 415; Crum, p. 291. p. 177. For a summary of the Martyrdom of Theoclia
71616 Unless indeed the volume was not uniform. see Synax., Bashans 11 (ed. Basset, pp. 1014 f.).
716212 See Frag. 6, Note 2.
716379
page 140
7164*(p. 1)
7165[3]
7166NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
7167The personages named in the title are all figured in a large xvi century wall-painting on the S. side of the
7168Chapel of S. Michael in the Kasr at Dér Abi Makar.! They are also grouped together on a small parchment
7169leaf from a liturgical book (Cairo, no. 99), the relevant passage being as follows:
7170ϯⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ + ⲛⲉⲙ ⲑⲉⲟⲕ]ⲗⲓⲁ̀ ⲧⲉϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ + AFORE ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲙⲑⲟ ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ Ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ Mid-
7171ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲇⲓⲟⲕⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ + ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲕⲟⲗⲓⲛ (sc) ⲙ̃ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ + ⲉ ⲉⲣ ⲟⲩϩⲱⲃ ⲡⲁⲣⲁ ⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϣ +
7172Ⲓⲉⲧ]|ⲁϥⲥⲃⲁⲓ ⲛⲧⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲁⲫⲁ [ⲥⲓⲥ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲣⲛⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ ⲧⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲛⲭⲏⲙⲓ + ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲫⲟⲣⲓⲛ ⲙⲡⲓⲭⲗⲟⲙ ⲛⲁⲑⲗⲱⲙ + ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
7173ϯⲙⲉⲧⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ + ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓⲧⲏⲥ + ⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲓⲫⲟ]ⲣⲓⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲭⲗⲟⲙ ⲛⲁⲑⲗⲱⲙ ⲛ︦ⲧⲉ]
7174ϯⲙⲉⲧⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ.
7175! Above ⲡⲉⲛ‐ a contemporary (7) hand has written ⲧⲉⲛ- 2 sic, for ⲁⲡⲟⲫⲁⲥⲓⲥ.
7176Frag. 1 (Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 14). ⲃ THC
7177ϣⲉ ⲉ̃ⲃ[ⲟ]ⲗ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲁϩⲟ
7178ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲕⲟⲙⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ
7179ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲡⲉⲣⲥⲏⲥ ⲁϥⲉⲛϥ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ
7180ⲁⲛⲧⲓⲟ̃ϩϩⲓⲁ ⲁϥⲁ̀ⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
71815 ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ϧⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ
7182Ϥ
7183ϯⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙ̃̄ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ‐
7184ⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥϯϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲟⲩ‐
7185ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ ⲙⲃⲟϯ ⲡⲓ‐
7186Ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓ‐
7187ⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲡⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲏⲗⲁ-
7188ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲃⲁⲕⲓ
7189ⲧⲏⲥ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉⲙⲁⲛⲧⲓⲟⲭⲓⲁ̃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲑⲉⲟⲕⲗⲓⲁ -
7190ⲉϥϫⲱ MMOC
7191ⲧⲉϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲗⲓ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ
7192Ϫⲉ ⲙⲟ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲁ̀ⲗⲟⲩ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲩ‐
7193ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲓⲟⲥ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲃⲁⲥⲓⲗⲓ‐
7194I0 ⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲡⲉⲣⲥⲏⲥ ⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲏⲓ
7195ϣⲁⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲧ ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱϥ
7196Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲁϥ‐
7197ϭⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲡⲉⲣ‐
7198ⲥⲏⲥ ⲁϥⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫⲟⲩ‐
7199ⲓϧ ⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲇⲓ̄ⲟⲕⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ̀‐
7200ⲧⲏⲥ
7201nem ⲡⲉϥⲃⲱⲕ {mem negli} ⲛⲉⲙ
7202ⲕⲉⲓ︦ⲏ︦ ⲛ̄ϣⲉ Ma ⲙ̃ⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ‐
7203ⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ
7204ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲁⲅⲱⲛ ⲉⲑⲛⲁ‐
7205ⲛⲉϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁ̀ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲩ ⲓ̄ ⲙⲡⲓ‐
7206ⲁⲃⲟ]ⲧ ⲙⲉⲭⲓⲣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫϯ ⲁ̀ⲙⲏⲛ
7207ⲉ. RNR
7208ⲛⲟⲥ
7209Ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ϩⲁⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥ[ⲥⲱ‐
7210ⲉ
7211. = =
7212ⲧⲉⲙ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲡⲉⲣⲥⲏⲥ
7213(Traces of one line) ..ϫ]ⲉ ⲛⲓⲕⲟⲙ[ⲏ]ⲧⲏⲥ ⲡⲉ[ϥϣⲏⲣⲓ
7214* * ⲕ ⲉ ⲉ ⲕ
7215*The Martyrdom of the pure Martyr of Christ, who put to shame the Kings and their foul idols, the holy
7216Justus, the great General, the Man of Antioch; and of Theoclia, his wife, and of Apa Apoli, bis son; and of
7217Eusebius the son of Basilides; and of bis servants and of eighteen thousand and forty-four souls besides, who
7218were martyred with the pure one, Justus, who finished bis good fight and bis martyrdom on the tenth day of the
7219month Mechir. In the Peace of God! Amen.
7220* * * * * ϫ
7221. . . (he) went forth to the war, he seized Nicomedes the son of the King of the Persians and brought him
7222into Antioch and kept him prisoner in his power for a year of days. After that, he committed him to the
7223Archbishop of the city, saying: “Take this lad, the son of the King of the Persians. Guard him for me until
7224his father sends to seek for him.”
7225Then the Archbishop took the son of the King of the Persians and guarded him according to the command
7226of the King Diocletian. But after certain days the King of the Persians heard that Nicomedes his son. . .
7227ⲕ * * ⲕ * ⲕ
72281 See A. ACM. n, ii, § 2.
7229ⲑⲟ
page 141
7230THE MARTYRDOM OF JUSTUS THE STRATELATES
7231Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. 52).
7232... Ⲓ︦ⲣ︦ ⲛ̃ⲗⲟⲩⲕⲟⲧ[ⲧⲓⲛ
7233ⲙ̃ⲙ]ⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲕϯ...]
7234... ⲡⲉϥϫⲟⲓ ⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲱⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲓ‐
7235OM ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲥⲉⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲡⲉϥⲭⲣⲏⲙⲁ
72365 ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲓϩⲏⲕⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓ‐
7237ⲭⲏⲣⲁ ⲛⲡ]|ⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲟⲣⲫⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ
7238ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
7239ⲙⲡⲉ]ⲣⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲙⲁ[ⲗⲗⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲣ-
7240ⲣⲁϣⲓ] ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϯϣⲟⲡ [ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ
7241Ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲇⲏ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁⲕϯ ⲛ̄ⲡⲉⲕϩⲩ[ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛ‐
7242ⲧⲁ ⲛⲛⲓϩⲏⲕⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲕ[ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲁ‐
72435 ⲙⲁⲟ ⲛⲛⲓϫⲱⲃ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ [ϩⲱ ϯⲛⲁ‐
7244ϭⲓⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ € ⲧⲁ[ⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩ‐
7245ϯⲡⲟⲗⲓϯⲥ
7246Ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲁϥⲭⲁ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ
7247ⲉⲃⲟⲗ]|ϩⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲁϥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ
7248ⲣⲟ ⲛⲧⲁϯ ⲉϫⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲙ̃︦[ⲡⲓⲥⲙⲟⲩ
7249ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧ[ⲉⲛⲟⲓ ⲙⲏ
7250ⲛⲛⲓⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡ[ⲁⲓⲱⲧ ϧⲉⲛ
7251ⲧⲟ ...... ϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲥⲟⲩ ⲅ̄ ⲓⲟ ⲧⲁⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ nfs ⲉⲧ ⲁⲓⲥⲉⲃ‐
7252ⲧⲱⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲡⲏ ⲉ[ⲑⲙⲉⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲣⲁⲛ
7253Ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ]ϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲉ‐
7254ϫⲱⲣϩ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲱ[ⲛ
7255ⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ NOT ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦) ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ agi ϣⲁ‐ ⲃⲟⲗ
72565 Ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣϩ[ⲟϯ ϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ
7257pest ϯⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲧ‐
7258ⲟⲩⲡ[ⲁⲟⲩⲟⲣⲡⲕ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ
7259Ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲡ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ
7260ⲉⲧⲓ ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ
7261I5 ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲅⲁⲃⲣⲓ‐
7262ⲏⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲉⲩⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ
7263ⲥⲁ ⲟⲩⲓⲛⲁⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲁϫⲁϭⲏ]
7264. ] nicw- ⲭⲁⲑ[ⲏⲛⲟⲩ
7265ⲧⲏⲣ. 1. ⲉϩⲉ ⲕⲁ‐ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϧ[
726620 . ( . lem ⲁ̀ⲛⲁ ⲁ‐ 20 ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩⲓ [ⲙⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ϣⲁ
7267ⲡⲟⲗⲓ ⲡⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ] ⲑⲉⲟⲕⲗ[ⲓⲁ ⲡ]ⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲁⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲁϫⲟⲥ
7268ⲧⲉϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ NATO [OPN ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲁϥ
7269ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ] Ϫⲉ ⲥϧⲁⲓ ⲡⲏⲓ é ϧ[ⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ(
7270Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛ]ⲟⲩ ⲁ̃ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ
72712 ⲥⲱⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲉⲃ]ⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲃⲱⲧ 25
7272ⲁϥϭⲱϩ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟ]ⲩ
7273Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲡ
7274ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ [ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁ‐
7275OT ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁ‐
7276ϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲙⲁ [ⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲣⲱ‐
7277ⲙⲓ ⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲏⲓ ϫⲉ ⲙⲏ ⲛ-
7278ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛ-
7279ⲧⲁⲓ ⲃⲁⲕⲓ
728030 Ⲧⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲣ[ⲟ . . ⲉ̄-
7281ϫⲱⲕ ⲗⲟⲓⲡⲟⲛ[
7282ϣⲁⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓ ϩⲟϯ
7283ⲟⲥ
7284ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲟⲩϯⲛⲁⲩ €
7285ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲁⲅ‐
728630 ⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉϥϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ
7287ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄]|ⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟϯ
7288ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ] ϯ
7289Ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ nwo
7290.. .*[He gave] a hundred gold pieces [unto each of] them, and twenty. . . his ship voyaging by sea.! And
7291the rest of his wealth he distributed to the poor and the [widows P] and the orphans who were in the city.
7292In this way he left himself nothing of all that was his. . . happened on (?) the third day. . .
7293(1. 12) Afterwards, as the night (?) was. . . and while they still slept, lo, the Lord Jesus the Christ came unto
7294him with Michael and Gabriel standing on His right hand and on His left. . . the Savior. . .{ Justus was] with
7295Apa Apoli his son and Theoclia his wife; for they were sleeping with him. And straightway Michael stretched
7296forth his staff [and touched them].
7297Then when they arose and saw our Lord Jesus the Christ with his pure Angels in great glory, they feared
7298greatly. The Savior said unto ⲉⲓ *“Fear not, but rather rejoice; for I am with thee. For whereas thou
7299hast given thy goods unto the needy and thy riches unto the poor, I also will receive you (plural) into My
7300Kingdom, that | may bestow upon you the blessing (?) of My Father, and that ye may receive a portion of
7301the good things of My Father in My Kingdom—those which I have prepared for them that love My Name.
7302Arise. . .the contest. . . Fear not; I will be with thee in the country to which they will send thee. ..And. ..
7303in the morning go in unto this lawless King and say unto him: ‘Write? that I am to be killed (?) there for
7304the Name of my Lord Jesus the Christ; for, lo, I will not remain in this place since men will speak with
7305me, saying, ‘Art not thou the great prince of this city?’ I know that the King. ..upon thee. Moreover, do
7306not go unto him in fear...”
73071 Cp. the Ethiopic 4 Mart. (ed. Pereira) p. 83 for
7308Justus’ distribution of his wealth: 7b. p. 7327 he is stated to
7309have owned a thousand sea-going ships.
73102 The address is partly to Apoli and Theoclia.
73113 ⲓ.. a decree. It is implied also that Justus is to be
7312sent abroad for execution.
731381
7314*Recto
7315*Verso
page 142
7316*(p. 151)
7317ⲣ. 152
7318NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
7319Frag. 3 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 19).
7320Ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲙⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲟⲩ‐
7321ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲧ ⲁ
7322ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ + ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣ
7323ⲉ ⲣⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲛⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ
7324ϭ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄[ⲥⲧ]ⲣⲁ‐
7325ⲧⲏⲗⲁⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲧⲉϥϩⲓ ⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ ⲉ ⲧⲁⲃ[ⲁ‐
7326ⲕⲓ
7327Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲙⲉ
7328ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ € ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲁ[ϥϣⲱ‐
7329I0 ⲡⲓ + ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲣ[ϣⲉ
7330Ⲙⲉⲛ̄ⲛⲥ[ⲱ]ⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛ[ⲟⲩ‐
7331ⲭⲁⲣⲧⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲗⲁ ⲁϥⲥⲣ[ⲁⲓ
7332ϣⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ
733315 Ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲉⲃⲓⲏⲛ [ⲡ]ⲁⲣⲁ
7334ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ + ϯⲱⲣⲕ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛϯϫⲟⲙ
7335ⲉⲧϭⲟⲥⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ + ϫⲉ
7336ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ϩⲗⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ
7337ⲙⲙⲟ[ⲕ] ⲁⲛ + ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲓ̄ⲣⲓ
7338ϩⲟ ⲛⲏ[ⲓ] ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲇⲓⲟⲕⲗⲏ‐
7339ⲧⲓ[ⲁⲛⲟⲥ] ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ +
7340png
7341ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ +
7342Ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲡⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲱ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦
7343ⲕⲩⲣⲓ ⲓ̄ⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲏⲗⲁⲧⲏⲥ
7344ϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲓ € ⲡⲁⲓ ⲙⲁ +
73455 Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ
7346ⲉ]ⲧⲁⲩⲟⲣⲡⲧ ⲛⲁⲕ ϫⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣ‐
7347ⲃ]ⲁⲥⲁⲛⲓⲍⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲙ̃̄ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲉϩ ⲛⲁⲕ
7348ⲙ]ⲉⲛⲛ̄ⲥⲱⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲱⲗⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲫⲉ
7349Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ] ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲙⲏϣ ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐
7350ⲓⲟ ⲏϩ ⲛⲥⲱⲓ + ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲥⲥ
7351ⲙ̃ⲡ]ⲁⲣⲣⲏⲥⲓⲁ +
7352Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲥ
7353ⲁϥϫⲉⲙⲛⲟⲙϯ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ
7354ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕ[ⲉⲗ]ⲉⲩⲓ̄ⲛ ⲛ‐
73555 ⲛ]ⲓⲕⲉⲥⲧⲱⲛⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ + ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩϧⲱ‐
7356Teh ⲙⲡⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲧⲏⲣϥ +
7357Ⲙⲉⲛ̄ⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁ‐
7358ⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ +
7359Xe ⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲃⲓⲁⲓⲕ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲓϧⲱⲧⲉⲃ
7360ϩⲟ ⲙ̃ⲙⲱⲟⲩ + ϯⲛⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲕ‐
7361ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲡⲉ + ⲁⲣⲓⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ [ϩⲱⲕ] +
7362Ⲁⲩⲱⲗⲓ ⲟ[ⲩ]ⲛ ⲛϯⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲉⲩⲕⲱϯ
7363ⲛ̄ⲥⲱϥ + ⲁⲩϫⲉⲙϥ ⲉϥⲭⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ‐
7364ⲙⲁ ⲛⲁⲙⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ϯ-
73652 ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ + ⲉⲧⲁϥⲱϣ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ
7366Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲟⲩ‐
7367ⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲡ ⲡⲉ ⲫⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲡⲁⲃⲱⲕ + ⲁⲗⲗⲁ
7368ⲉ̃ⲧⲁⲓⲟⲩⲟⲣⲡⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲧϩⲏ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲓ‐
736925 ma ⲛ̄ϣⲉⲗⲉⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ +
7370Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ϩⲱ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ
7371ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲥⲁϫⲓ + ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ
7372ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ϯϣⲓⲡⲓ ϧⲁϫⲱⲕ + ⲟⲩⲇⲉ
7373ⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ϣϫⲟⲙ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣⲃⲁ‐
7374ⲁϥϫⲉⲙⲛⲟⲙϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ + ⲟⲩ‐
7375ⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲛϥ ⲁϥⲓ̄ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉ ⲡⲁⲣⲉ
7376ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ
7377Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓ ⲫⲟⲩⲉⲓ +
73783ⲟ ⲁϥⲫⲁϧⲧϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓⲁ[ⲛ]ⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲟⲩ‐ 3ⲟ ⲥⲁⲛⲓⲍⲓⲛ ⲙ[ⲙ]ⲟⲕ + ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ϯⲛⲁ‐
7379ⲱϣⲧ ϣⲕⲱⲣϥ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲧⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲙⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦
7380ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ +
7381(Arianus cried out ) *“ Woe is me today more than all the princes of the earth. For the King is wroth with
7382me and seeks to destroy my life. Therefore he hath sent unto me the great General that he may set fire to
7383my city.”
7384Then the multitudes returned and declared unto Justus everything which had come to pass. And when
7385he heard, he had great compassion. Then he caused them to bring paper and ink and wrote unto him
7386(Arianus) saying: Ⲓ am Justus, the least of all men. I swear unto thee by the high power of my Lord Jesus
7387the Christ that no harm shall happen unto thee if thou shalt deal with me according to the command of
7388Diocletian the King.”
7389So they took the letter and sought for him (sc. Arianus). They found him in a bakery, and gave him the
7390letter. Now when he had read it, he took courage a little; and he arose and went to the place wherein was
7391the blessed Justus. And when he saw him afar off, Arianus cast himself down and did obeisance *to him,
7392saying: “ What hath befallen thee, O my Master, Lord Justus the General, that thou art come to this place ?”
7393The holy Justus said unto him: Ⲓ am sent unto thee that thou mayest torment me as it pleaseth thee and
7394afterwards cut off my head. For I and this multitude which followeth me are Christians openly.” When
7395Arianus heard this he was greatly encouraged and straightway ordered the executioners to put to death
7396the whole multitude.
7397After that, he said to the blessed Justus: “Lo, ⲓ have killed all thy servants. Now, if it be thy wish, do
7398thou thyself offer sacrifice.” The blessed man said unto him: “The death of my servants is no death; but
73991 have sent them before me to the bridechamber of the Christ.” Arianus said unto him: “Be content with
7400these words, and do sacrifice. For lo I feel shame before thee: it is not possible for me to torment thee, neither
7401shall 1 be able to neglect the command of my lord the King.”
740282
page 143
7403THE MARTYRDOM OF JUSTUS THE STRATELATES
7404Frag. 4 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 20). pra
7405ILiMakapIOC ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲡⲁϥ + ϫⲉ ϥⲟⲛϧ Ϫⲉ ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲉ ⲡⲁⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲧⲁ‐
7406ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲛⲁⲧϣⲉⲗⲉⲧ ⲙ̄ⲙⲏⲓ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ϫⲣⲟ ⲛϩⲙ ⲧⲁϫⲟⲙ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲱⲣⲧ ϣⲟ
7407ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲏⲗⲁⲧⲏⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲣⲟⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ + ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥ‐
7408ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ + xe ⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲓⲃⲉ (ⲛ) ϯϫⲟⲙ ⲡⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲁⲛⲁⲅ‐
7409ⲉⲧⲉϩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲁⲛⲓⲧⲟⲩ 5 KH + Xe ⲡⲣⲟ ⲫⲱⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
7410ⲉ̃ϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲓ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ + ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ
7411€ ϥⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ
7412ⲛⲏⲓ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ + ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲣ‐ ⲁ̃ⲙⲏⲛ ϯ
7413ⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ + Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲁϥϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲥⲁ
7414ⲓⲟ Ⲁⲣⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁ ⲧⲉϥ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲟⲩⲓⲛⲁⲙ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱ-
7415ⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ + ⲧⲏⲣ + ⲉⲣⲉ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲥⲁ ⲟⲩⲓⲛⲁⲙ ⲙⲙⲟϥ
7416ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩ‐ ⲟ[ⲩⲟ]ϩ ⲅⲁⲃⲣⲓⲏⲗ ⲥⲁ ϫⲁϭⲏ ⲙⲙⲟϥ
7417ⲓⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲁϣϥ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲙⲏⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ NOT ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ
7418ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϧⲱⲕⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ +
741915 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩϫⲉϣ ⲗⲁⲙϫⲁⲡⲧ ⲉϫⲉⲛ
7420ⲛⲓϣⲉ ⲛϧⲱⲕⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ
7421ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲟϯ + ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲁ‐
7422I5 ⲧⲁϫⲣⲟⲕ ⲛⲧⲉⲕϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ + ⲁ[ⲓ-
7423ⲕ[ⲏⲛ ⲉⲡⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲙⲡⲉ[ⲕ]ⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ
7424Ⲙⲉⲛⲡⲥⲱⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩⲭⲁϥ ⲉ ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ on
7425ϩⲓ ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲙⲏⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩ‐
7426ⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲥⲁϩ ⲙ̃ⲁⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ + ⲉⲩⲗⲟⲃϣ
7427ϩⲟ ⲛⲭⲣⲱⲙ + ⲛⲥⲉϩⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ‐
7428ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲁⲭⲁⲓⲕ]
7429.... BEN ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲫⲟⲩⲱⲓ‐
7430ⲛ
743120 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲧⲉϥϫⲓϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
7432ⲡⲉϥⲙⲁϣϫ ϣⲁⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲭⲣⲱⲙ ⲡⲉϩⲥⲓ ⲉ ⲛ̅ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲧⲏⲣϥ + ⲁϥⲧⲁⲗ‐
7433ϭⲟϥ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲣⲏϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϯⲛⲟⲙ‐
7434ϯ [ⲛ]ⲁϥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲣ‐
7435ⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣ[ⲕ]ⲟⲩϫⲓ
743625 ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲙⲟⲩ ⲙ̃ⲡ[ⲁ]ⲓ ⲕⲟⲥ‐
7437ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲁⲫⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ »
7438Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲛ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥ[ⲁ‐
7439ⲛⲁⲅⲕⲉⲟⲛ + ⲁϥⲟⲣⲟⲩϫⲉϣ ⲧⲁϩ[ⲧ ⲉϥ‐
744025 ⲃⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ +
7441Ⲡⲓ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥϥⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲃ[ⲁⲗ ⲉ‐
7442ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉ The ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉ [ϫⲁϥ
7443Ϫⲉ ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦
7444ⲁⲓϧⲓⲥⲓ] ϣⲁ ⲉϩ[ⲣ]ⲏⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲫⲙⲟⲩ
744530 Ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉⲣⲟ[ⲓ ]ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ [ⲡⲓⲱⲟⲩ
7446ⲙⲡⲉϥⲓⲱ[ⲧ
7447ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ + ⲁⲗⲗⲁ
7448ⲟⲩⲱⲛϧ] ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ
7449..........ⲧⲁⲫⲉ ⲉⲓ. ⲧ ⲙ̃‐
7450ⲡⲁⲓ]ⲱⲧ ⲓⲥϫⲉ [ⲁ]ⲕⲉⲣⲉⲝⲟⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ
74513ⲟ [ⲙⲙ]ⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ[ⲕⲟⲓ] ϣⲱϣ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲑ‐
7452ⲧ ⲃⲏⲧ
7453sic. ⲉ
7454“But the blessed man said unto him: “As Jesus the Christ, my true bridegroom, liveth—He Whose General
7455I will be from henceforward, inflict on me every torment which pleaseth thee and every form of death, and
7456I am ready to endure them by the help of Him Who strengtheneth me, my Lord Jesus the Christ. Only
7457fear not at all.”
7458Now when Arianus heard this his spirit grew strong within him exceedingly. And straightway he com-
7459manded that they should hang him upon the hermetarion and torment him. He caused them to pour pitch upon
7460the instruments of torture which they applied to him. After that, he made them lay him down upon the hermie-
7461tarion, and bring awls of iron, heated in the fire, and thrust them into his ears, so that the fire entered into his
7462whole head. And again, he made them lay bare his privy parts and pour molten lead thereon.
7463But the blessed man lifted up his eyes to heaven and said : “ Hear me, my Lord Jesus the Christ ! I suffer even
7464unto death. Harken unto me, Thou Who art in the glory of Thy Father; “for Thou art my glory and my might
7465and my strength. Send unto me Thy holy Angel, that he may strengthen me in this hour of necessity. For the
7466victory is Thine, my Lord Jesus the Christ, together with Thy good Father and the Holy Spirit for ever. Amen.”
7467When he had so spoken, he looked towards his right and saw the Savior with Michael on His right hand
7468and Gabriel on His left. And the Savior said unto him: “Fear not, Justus My chosen one, but be strong and
7469of a good courage. 1 have finished preparing for thee thy throne in the Heavens, and I will set thee. . .in
7470the Place of Glory.” And He stretched forth His hand upon his whole body and healed his frame (?). And He
7471strengthened him, saying: “ Be not afraid, neither be dismayed at all. For the death of this world is no death
7472but life eternal. (I swear by) the. . .head of My Father that since thou hast exiled thyself and suffered shame
7473for My sake,...”
747483
7475*(p. 153)
7476“Pp. 154
page 144
7477NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
7478Frag. 5 (Cod. Tisch. xxvi, 36).
7479ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉⲑⲃⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥ‐
7480ϫⲱⲥ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲉⲧⲏⲙⲁ PR???
7481ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
7482Ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲃ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ [ⲛⲧⲏⲓ
74835 ⲉⲑⲣⲓϣⲉⲡⲕ ⲁⲓϣ[ⲁⲛⲟⲩ‐
7484ⲱϣ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕⲑⲟϣ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ] ⲁⲗⲗⲁ
7485ⲁⲓⲭⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲱⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ
7486ϯⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩ[ⲓ
7487ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲟⲧⲡⲥ ⲛⲏⲓ
7488ⲓⲟ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲉϩ ⲛⲁⲕ [ⲁⲣⲓⲧϥ
7489ⲡⲏⲓ = ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲁⲡ ⲉ ⲡ‐
7490ⲧⲏⲣϥ
7491Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ
7492ⲟⲩ.. ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ
7493ⲁϥⲓⲛⲓ ⲧⲉϥⲯⲩⲭⲏ = ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̄‐
7494ⲡ[ⲉϥⲥ]ⲱⲙⲁ ⲛⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ ~
7495Ⲁϥⲓⲉⲣⲥϯⲫⲣⲁⲅⲓⲍⲓⲛ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲛⲉ‐
74965 ϫⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ] ϫⲉ ϭⲣⲟ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ ⲫⲏ
7497ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲣⲟ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ
7498ⲱ ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ = ⲙⲡⲉⲣ‐
7499ⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲧⲁϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉ‐
7500MAR =
7501ⲓⲟ Ⲁⲛⲟⲕ NE IAC = ⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲣⲟ =
7502ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ
7503ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ = ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛϯϩⲓⲣⲏ‐
7504ⲛⲏ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉ ⲛⲓⲫⲏ‐
7505ⲛϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲁϥϣⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉ[ⲣ ⲟⲩⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ
750615 ⲁϥⲉ[ⲣⲥⲟⲟⲛⲓ] ⲉ ϧⲟⲑⲃⲉϥ ϫⲉ ⲛ̄‐ 15 Ⲧⲟ]ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ € ⲡⲓⲙⲁ‐
7507ⲧⲉϥ[ϣ]ⲉ [ⲛ]ⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲧⲱⲛϥ
7508Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟ[ⲩ‐ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲙⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲛⲕⲉ‐ .
7509ⲓⲡⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲟⲧ ⲡⲥⲓⲕⲓ ⲥⲟⲡ =
7510ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩϩⲓⲧ[ϥ ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲛ .. Ⲁⲩ]ⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ
751120 .. ]ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲕⲓ ⲉ[ⲑⲣ]ⲟ[ⲩⲕⲁ]ϣ[ϥ] ⲛ 20 ϩⲁⲛⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲁⲣⲣⲏⲥⲓⲁ
7512....]ⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓ[ⲟⲛ . ⲧ ⲁ[ⲛ]ⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉ ⲫϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲟⲩ[ⲥ‐
7513...ϥ ⲁϥⲧ... pels [ϯ‐ ⲧⲟⲥ]
7514ⲟ[ⲩ]ⲛⲟⲩ Ⲟⲩⲟ]ϩ ϧⲉⲛ [ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁ[ϥϫⲱⲛ‐
7515Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϩ[ⲏ]ⲡⲡⲉ ⲓⲥ ⲡⲉ[ⲛ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ § ⲧ...]ⲛϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓⲁⲡⲟⲥ ⲉ[ⲧⲁ]ϥⲡⲁⲩ
751625 ⲉⲡⲉ[ⲥⲏⲧ] ⲉⲃⲟ[ⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ 25 ⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲏϣ] ⲉϥⲟⲩⲉϩ ⲛⲥⲁ ⲓⲟⲩⲥ‐
7517ⲉ ⲧⲟⲥ . .. J.Te==e ⲉ‐
7518ⲉⲣⲉ ϩⲁ[ⲛⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲁϥ‐
7519ⲟⲩⲉϩ ⲛⲛⲉϥϫⲓϫ. . i [ .Ϯ.ⲉ. ⲥ ⲧⲏⲣ‐
7520ⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ all . 2 I. ⲃⲉ on
752130 | ]. ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ
75221 sic.
7523“ Recto ϫ.. Ⲕⲓ̀ⲡϩ because of them, that he should declare their value.! I had gold sufficient to buy thee,?if | had
7524wished, with all thy provinces. But | abandoned all these for the sake of the Kingdom of Heaven which I have
7525chosen for myself. And now do unto me that which pleaseth thee. Fear not at all.”
7526When Arianus heard that, he was troubled and resolved to kill him, that he might depart from him.?
7527And forthwith he commanded that a mill should be brought and he made them cast him beneath. ..a
7528mill-stone that they might crush him with (?) a water-wheel?. . .
7529(I. 24) And, lo, our Lord Jesus the Christ came down from the Heavens, having [angels round about Him:
7530He] laid His hands. . . upon the [holy one ?. . .
7531* Verso *...within him. And so He brought his soul again into his body. He made the sign of the cross upon his
7532body and said unto him: “He who hath conquered maketh thee to conquer. Be of good courage, O My
7533chosen one, Justus. Fear not: My strength shall be with thee. I am Jesus, thy King.” Now when the Savior
7534had said these things unto him, He gave him His peace and went up into the Heavens in glory.
7535Then the multitudes, when they saw that the blessed Justus was arisen again from the dead, all cried
7536out:® “We are Christians openly : we believe on the God of the holy Justus.” And straightway Arianus was
7537wroth. . .when he saw the multitude following after Justus. ..
7538(LI. 26-30 too fragmentary for translation.)
75391 Justus, the speaker, is refusing promises of wealth 4 For the word ⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ see Crum, Rylands Catalogue,
7540offered him by Arianus. P. 47 note (and refs.).
75412 i.e. “thy city.” 5 The remainder is a slightly different version of the
75423 i.e. that he might be rid of him. opening lines of Frag. 6.
754384
page 145
7544THE MARTYRDOM OF JUSTUS THE STRATELATES
7545Frag. 6 (Cairo, no. 4, fo. 1).
7546ⲃⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲟⲩⲱⲧ
7547ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲙ̄‐
7548ⲡⲁⲣⲣⲏⲥⲓⲁ
7549Ⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ
7550ⲉⲩⲟⲧⲉϩⲓ ⲛⲥⲁ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲉ‐
7551ⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲁⲛ
7552Ⲟⲩⲟϩ pen ϯⲟⲩⲡⲟⲩ - ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉ‐
7553ⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩϭⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ‐
7554ⲟⲥ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓ‐
7555ⲓⲟ ⲙⲏϣ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛⲥⲉⲱⲗⲓ ⲛⲧⲟⲩ‐
7556ⲁⲫⲉ
7557Ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲇⲉ ‐ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲟⲛϩϥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ
7558ⲛϫⲓⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ
7559ⲛⲁϥ-
756015 Ϫⲉ ⲡⲁ]ϣⲱⲓϫ- ⲧⲁⲫⲙⲏⲓ‐ ⲁⲗⲓ̄ⲑⲱ[ⲥ
7561ϩ[ⲕ]ⲉ[ⲣ]ⲁⲅⲱⲛⲓ ϩⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲻ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ
7562ⲇⲉ ϩⲱⲓ ϯⲛⲁⲑⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛϫⲟⲙ
7563ϣⲱⲡⲓ [peli ⲡⲓⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟⲩ‐
7564ⲛⲁⲭⲱ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲛ‐
7565ϩⲟ ϧⲏⲧϥ-
7566Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲉⲡⲉⲡⲥⲁ ⲡⲉⲕⲙⲟⲩ
7567ϯⲛⲁⲧⲏⲓⲥ ⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲛⲟⲩ‐
7568ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ
7569ϥⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ
757025 ⲟⲩⲙⲏ[ϣ] ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥ[ⲕⲱⲥϯ ⲙⲡⲉⲕ‐
7571ⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲉⲕⲧⲁ[ⲓ]ⲟ ⲛⲉⲙ
7572ⲡⲉⲕⲙϣⲁ
7573Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲑⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ ⲛⲟⲩ[ⲛⲓ]ϣ‐
7574ϯ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲕ pen
75753ⲟ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩ[ϫⲓ] ⲛϯⲙⲓ ⲥⲁⲣⲏⲥ n-
7576ⲧⲁⲓ ⲃⲁⲕ[ⲓ] ⲛⲥⲉⲭⲱ] ⲙⲡⲉⲕ‐
75771 sic. % sic: for ⲙ̄ⲡϣⲁ.
7578ⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫⲣⲁⲛ
7579ⲙⲡⲓⲧⲓⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ϯⲥⲓϫⲉⲣⲉϩⲧ
7580pen ⲡϩⲁⲗⲉ‐
7581Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲑⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲛϫⲟⲙ
75825 ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲕ ϧⲉⲛ
7583ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ HEN ⲙⲁⲓ
7584ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲡⲁⲫⲓⲣⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲕ‐
7585ⲣⲁⲛ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ
7586Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϣⲱⲛⲓ
7587ⲓⲟ ϧⲉⲛ ϫⲓⲛϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ
7588ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲟⲩ‐
7589ϫⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲁϩϯ- ϫⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲙ-
7590ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲣⲓⲃ[ⲟⲏ‐
7591om ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲧⲉ[ⲙ ⲉ‐
7592I5 ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲭⲱⲗ[ⲉⲙ
7593ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲱ‐
7594ⲟⲩ
7595ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϣⲱⲛⲓ
7596ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲱⲟⲩ
759720 ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲕⲩⲛⲇⲓⲛⲟⲥ
7598ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲓⲟⲙ
7599ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲓⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ
7600ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩϧⲱⲧⲉⲃ
7601ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲓⲟⲩⲓ
760225 ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ
7603ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ
7604ϯⲛⲁϫⲱⲕ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲉⲧⲏⲙⲁ ⲧⲏ‐
7605ⲣⲟⲩ] ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
7606Ⲟⲩⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ
76073ⲟ ⲟⲩⲁⲛⲁ[ⲅⲕ]ⲏ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲟⲩϫⲓⲛⲙⲓⲥ[ⲓ
7608(Two ? folios missing.)
7609(The multitudes cried out) *with one voice: “We are Christians openly.” And when Arianus saw them
7610following after Justus, he knew that they would not sacrifice.! And straightway he commanded that the
7611blessed Justus and all the multitude should be led forth and their heads cut off.
7612Forthwith the Savior appeared unto him (sc. Justus) and said unto him: “My true champion, verily thou
7613hast contended! I also will cause great marvels to be wrought in the sanctuary wherein they shall lay thy
7614body. And after thy death 1 will put it into the heart of a faithful man—Io, he standeth now with a multitude—
7615to bury thy body according to thy glory and thy worth. And 1 will cause them to build a great martyrium
7616for thee in a little village to south of this city and to lay thy “body therein—and the name of the village
7617is Tisi-djereht in P-halé.? And I will cause many mighty works to be performed through thee by means
7618of thy body, and in every place wherein thy name shall be uttered. And all men that are sick of any
7619sickness or are in any stress, if they shall say in faith, Ⲟ God of the holy Justus, help us,” I will harken
7620unto them right soon and pity them, whether they be sick, or in prison, or in peril, or on the sea, or on the
7621rivers, or (in danger of) murder, or (of) theft, or in any place, or in any stress: I will grant all their petitions.
7622If a woman shall be in pangs of child-birth...”
7623(The missing folios contained the conclusion of the promises to Justus and the execution of the Saint and bis
7624companions.)
76251 The opening sentences are parallel with the concluding
7626sentences of Frag. 5 but follow a slightly different recension.
76272 =Sahidic ⲧⲥⲓⲛϭⲉⲣⲉϩⲧ (see Crum, Cat. of Coptic MSS.
7628in the Brit. Mus., no. 1067—from Hermopolis or Antinog).
7629Dr George Sobhy points out that the place must be in the
7630region of the modern Deirit (= Copt. ⲧⲉⲣⲱⲧ), N. of
7631Assilt, referring to Crum, Cat. Copt. MSS. in the Rylands
7632Library, p. 99, note 9, where Tepwr-paAe is mentioned.
7633* Recto
7634*Verso
page 146
7635* Recto
7636* Verso
7637NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
7638Frag. 7 (Cairo, no. 4, fo. 2).
7639Ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ = ⲁϥⲓ ⲛϫⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ = ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦
7640ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲱ‐
7641ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ϫⲟⲥ ⲡⲁϥ ⲟⲩ ⲡⲓⲃⲉⲛ - ⲡⲉⲙ ⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ
7642ⲁϥⲕⲱⲥ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉⲑ[ⲟⲩ‐ ⲛ]ⲉⲙ ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲛⲓⲃⲉ (ⲛ)
76435 ⲁⲃ ⲛⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ⲁϥⲟⲗϥ [ⲉ ϯⲥⲓ‐ 5 ⲉⲣⲡⲣⲉⲡⲓ ⲙ̃ⲫⲓⲱⲧ ⲡⲉⲙⲁϥ
7644ϫⲉⲣⲉϩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϩⲁ‐ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲣⲉϥ‐
7645ⲗⲉ‐ ⲧⲁⲛϧⲟ
7646Ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉ‐ Ⲧⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ
7647ϫⲱϥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲉϥⲙϣⲁ ⲟⲩⲥϩ ⲛⲉⲙ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲉⲛⲉϩ
7648ⲓⲟ ⲁⲩⲭⲱ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲓⲟ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲙⲏⲛ
7649ⲡϧⲏⲧϥ‐ ⲩ RS cn
7650Ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲣ ---
7651ⲣⲉⲛ ϫⲓⲛϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲡⲓⲃⲉⲛ ϥ︦ ⲡⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡⲓ ⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲏⲗⲁⲧⲏⲥ
7652ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ ~ ϣⲁⲩ‐ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲡⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲁⲙⲏⲛ
76535 ϣⲁϣⲛⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ
7654Ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ϩⲱⲡ ⲱ ⲛⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲁϯ ⲡⲗⲓⲐⲱ- axctavaatli apigopos akolavya pasltt
7655ⲛⲁⲓⲟϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲏⲟⲩ 2 =
7656ϩⲱⲥ ⲟⲛ ⲁ̀ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉⲣⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉⲥ‐ apo ⲧⲉ 6aodo ⲉⲕⲱⲧ en Tacinpt ⲉⲧⲕⲱⲧ
7657ⲑⲉ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲛϯⲇⲱⲣⲉⲁ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲧⲉ[ϥ-
7658ⲉⲙⲧⲧⲓ ⲉⲙⲧⲧ ϭⲟⲙ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲭⲱ ⲙⲏⲓ ⲉⲑⲟⲗ ϥⲣ-
7659ⲍⲟ ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐
7660ϭ ϭ
7661ⲃ ⲙⲉⲃⲓ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲧⲟⲧ (ⲓ ⲡⲭ︦ϭ︦ⲧ︦ ⲭⲱ va[vo]Bt ⲛⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ avox
7662Ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ xa mln ⲉⲙⲣⲉⲫⲉⲣⲩⲟⲃⲓ Tapa ⲣⲱⲙⲓ vie
7663ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϯⲱⲟⲩ Agt ⲫⲓ‐ ⲉⲧϭⲍⲟⲧ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲙ ⲧⲓⲕⲟϩⲓ ovop ⲉⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ vaTeusla
7664ⲱⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣ‐
76656
7666ⲉⲙⲧⲓⲣⲟⲙ eTavTnip ⲉⲣⲟⲫ TEN ⲙϥⲣⲕⲱⲣⲓ U PA
766725 ⲫⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϫⲉ‐
7668ⲉⲧⲉ mre”? apiraueBi ⲧⲉ ⲧⲓⲧⲥ xa vavoSi
7669ⲭⲁⲥ ⲉϥⲉϭⲓϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱ(ⲛ)
7670ⲛⲁϩⲣⲉⲛ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲭⲁ ⲛⲉⲛ‐ [ⲓ ⲉⲐⲟⲗ ⲧⲓ] eTva ⲧⲟ Te apny ⲉⲫⲉⲧϩⲓ ϩⲱⲫ ⲕⲟⲧⲉ
7671ⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲓ‐ ⲧⲓϭⲙⲟⲩ auny ⲉϭⲉϭⲍⲱⲧⲓ aun ϥⲑ +3
7672! ist hand: small sloping, informal uncials,
76732 Later hand. Greek cursive script : black ink.
7674*But after these things there came a faithful man, even as the Lord had said unto him (sc. Justus), and
7675embalmed his holy body properly and removed it to Tisi-djereht in P-halé. They built a martyrium over
7676it, according to his deserving, and placed his holy body therein. For (sic) everyone who was sick with any
7677sickness soever, if they worshiped over his body, obtained healing.
7678Now we also, O my beloved fathers and brethren—since God hath vouchsafed unto us the gift of his pure
7679martyrdom—after this long time let us give glory unto God the Father on the day of his glorious Commemora-
7680tion, to the end that he may obtain grace for us in the presence of God, that our sins may be forgiven us
7681by the Lover of “Mankind, Our Lord Jesus the Christ—through Whom all glory and all honor and all worship
7682is meet for the Father together with Him and the Holy Spirit, the Giver of Life, now and at all times and
7683for ever and ever. Amen.
7684The blessing of the holy Justus the General be with us all evermore. Amen.
7685Verily if thou speakest, be wise; if thou harkenest, understand. For a wise and prudent man, my son,
7686buildeth the House of the Lord. Bless me, forgive me, make mention of me that the Lord Jesus the Christ may
7687forgive me my sins. I am the poor one, sinful above all men who are upon the earth, and not worthy of the name
7688by which I am called, the most mean Markur(ios), the son of Philotheos,' of Pidjis.> Make mention of me, that
7689the Lord may forgive me my sins. He who shall say ‘Amen,’ shall also receive according to (sic) the blessing,
7690Amen, so let it be; Amen; (Amen).
76911 Probably the writer was an inmate of the Cell of given (in Arabic) as Bidjidj, Bidjibidj and the like (op.
7692Philotheos, a unit in the Laura of S. Macarius (see H.N.S. et loc. cit.).
7693wv, v, § 2). 3 | am indebted to W. E. Crum for the transcription
76942 ⲡⲓϫⲓⲥ ⲟⲅ ⲡⲓⲟⲓⲥ must be equivalent to the cell-name of this note.
769586
page 147
7696THE MARTYRDOM OF APA APOLI
7697XVII. SERGIUS
7698The Martyrdom of Apa Apoli.
7699Parchment. Four leaves or fragments (Cairo, no. 11) from one Ms., and two leaves (Cod. Tisch. XxX1v, 27, 4)
7700from a second copy. Frag. 1, paged -ⲓ︦ⲋ︦, 29 x 26.7 cm., is a leaf complete save for a strip torn off the foot;
7701Frag. 2 is the inner edge of a right-hand leaf (certainly numbered --ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ forming one sheet with Frag. 3;
7702Frag. 3, numbered -ⲕ︦ⲇ︦, measures 35.2 x 27 cm. and is a nearly complete leaf. Frag. 4, a much-decayed
7703leaf (to be identified as —&e?2), measures 24 x 22 cm. exclusive of a considerable fragment lately added to
7704the lower part.
7705The hand, a medium-sized and very regular uncial (see Plate V A), is in some respects comparable with
7706Hyvernat, Album, Plate ⲭ. 2. The capitals are large and are often elaborated with penwork or contain
7707the initials of the Sacred Name. The stops used are = (black ink, by the first hand), and + (red, by the
7708rubricator). In all these features the fragments are identical with Cod. Vat. Copt. ϫⲓ 2, to the missing first
7709half of which these fragments originally belonged.? Probably the first half of the ms. was judged to be too
7710imperfect or too soiled to be bound up with the remainder in volume form, and so was discarded.* Frag. 5
7711(Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 27), paged -ⲛ︦ⲥ︦ 32 ⲭ 16 cm. (both margins are cut off), belonged to another ms., almost
7712certainly the same from which No. xvi, Frags. -2 (and No. xx) were derived.® Neither this nor the following
7713fragment can have belonged to the Vatican ms., which in its present state begins with pp. --ⲗ̄ and contains
7714a large part of the text of Frag. 5. Frag. 6 (Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 4), 33 X 23 cm., unpaged, likewise belongs
7715to the second copy and duplicates a part of the Vatican text.
7716Since the Vatican ms. has already been published,® only the new fragments and the opening (unpublished)
7717paragraphs of Frag. 5 are here printed: a collation of the remaining text of the leaves at Leipzig is added.
7718Apa Apoli,” the son of Justus the Stratelates, is commemorated on Mesore ⲓ After separation from his
7719father and mother,’ the boy was sent to Pouasti (Bubastis), where Ptolemy was eparch. He defied the official,
7720and was first beaten with sticks, and then flayed (Frag. 1). Having been healed by Michael, he was cast into
7721prison, where Christ appeared to encourage him: he was thus able to restore to life the sons of one Ischyrion,
7722who had accidentally been killed (Frag. 2). Ptolemy next tried to burn him; but the fire consumed the priests
7723of Apollo, leaving the saint unharmed. Apoli was then shut out of the city; until Christ appeared, opened
7724the gates, and allowed the martyr once more to confront the governor. He was thereupon cast into a noisome
7725dungeon (Frags. 3—4) and ultimately beheaded. His relics were treasured first at Psenetai, and later at
7726Psobt-hoi (Frag. 5). The story of his passion was written by Sergius, servant of Ischyrion of Pouasti.!®
7727References to Pereira’s translation of the Ethiopic version of the Martyrdom are given (with the symbol P.)
7728in the margin of my version.
77291 The narrative (Ethiopic version) shows that Frags. 1 6 Balestri-Hyvernat, Aca Martyrum, Scriptt. Copt.,
7730and 2 were consecutive pages. Ser. ⲓ Tom. 1, 242 ff.
77312 Again the Ethiopic establishes that Frag. 4 directly 7 The fragments give sometimes awa ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ, sometimes
7732followed Frag. 3. ⲁ̀ⲡⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ : the latter is merely by apocope, the name
77333 A specimen photograph of a page in the Vatican ms., (without title} being ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲗⲓ (so Frag. ⲓ. verso, 1. 5). In
7734most kindly furnished by Prof. H. Hyvernat, puts the Arabic the name is transcribed ⲙ and is to be dis-
7735matter beyond dispute. (The dimensions of the Vatican ms. tinguished from Apollo (ah).
7736are 34.5 X 27.3 cm.: the written column measures 29.1 8 See the Menologia and Cal. of Abw’l Barakdt (P.O.
7737ⲭ 18 cm.) x, 208, 277).
77384 See Introduction, § 4. ⲟ Cp. No. xvi (above, ⲣ. 79). The full story of Apoli
77395 Hand, style, and size of page all indicate this. More- is told in the Ethiopic Acta Martyrum (C.S.C.O., ed.
7740over the Mart. of Apoli naturally followed that of Justus Pereira) and in at least two Arabic ⲙⲃ Cod. Vat. Ar.
7741as a sequel. (See No. xvi, Frag. 1, title.) Frags. -ϥ with crvini and Paris, B. N., Fonds Arabe 4775: see also
7742the remainder in the Vatican probably dealt with Apoli Synax. Arab. Misra 1, and Synax. Eth. Nahase ⲓ (P.O. 1x,
7743alone. pp. 239 f1.).
7744ⲓⲟ See Acta Mari. (Coptic Text), p. 247.
774587
page 148
7746(ⲣ. 15) = P,,
7747ⲟⲟ-
7748*p. ⲓ
7749-ϩⲓ
7750NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
7751Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 114). ic
7752ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲧⲟⲗⲟⲙⲉⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩϣⲧⲟϥ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
7753ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲥϯ - ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲉⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ a- ⲁⲩⲕⲱϣ ⲛⲣ̄ ⲙ̃ⲃⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲗⲏⲕ ⲉϫⲱϥ
7754ⲡⲁ ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲗⲓ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲛⲁϥ ⲣⲉ (ⲛ) Ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ
7755ⲓ︦ⲃ︦ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲡⲉ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̄ⲧⲁⲩ‐ ϫⲉ + ⲁⲕϫⲉⲙⲧⲓⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ
77565 ⲉⲛϥ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲧⲟⲗⲟ‐ 5 ⲱ ⲁ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓ +
7757ⲙⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉ ⲉ̃ⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲁ‐ Ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ + ϫⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ
7758ⲅⲓⲁ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕ‐ ⲟⲩϫⲱⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲧⲥϩⲟⲩ‐
7759ϩⲏⲧ- € ϣⲧⲉ[ⲙ]ⲉⲣⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ̄ ⲛⲛⲓ- opt + ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ︦ⲭ︦ⲥ︦
7760ⲛⲟⲩϯ + ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲉϥⲛⲁϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲓϥⲁⲓ
776110 Ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁ̃ⲡⲁ ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲗⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲉ‐ ⲓⲟ ϧⲁ ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
7762ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ + ϫⲉ AMOK ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲁ‐ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ + ⲉⲣⲡⲉϥⲛⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
7763ⲅⲓⲁ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲧ ⲡⲓⲇⲓ‐ ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲓ #
7764ⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ + mle ⲉⲧⲁ]ϥⲥⲱ]ⲣⲉ[ⲙ] ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕ‐ Ⲡⲧⲟ[ⲗⲟ]ⲙⲉ[ⲟⲥ] ⲇⲉ [ⲡⲓⲉ]ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ ⲁϥ‐
7765ϩⲏⲧ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲱⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲉϯⲁⲕⲉⲣϣⲟⲩ‐ ϫ[ⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ Ⲟ]ⲅⲟϩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉ‐
77665 ϣⲱⲟⲩϣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲧⲥⲟϥ ‐ 5 ⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ peli ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟ]ⲩ ⲛ̃ⲥⲉϩⲱ[ⲗⲉⲙ] ⲙ̄-
7767Ⲟⲩⲟ[ϩ] ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲡⲉⲡⲁⲣϯⲭⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ + ϫⲉ ⲡϣⲁⲣ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉ[ϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲥⲉⲧⲁ‐
7768€ne ⲉⲓϯⲁⲥⲟ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲁⲡ ⲡⲉ -ϫⲉ ⲛ‐ ⲗⲟϥ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥϫⲫⲟⲓ + ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲡⲉ‐
7769ⲑⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲁⲗⲟⲩ + ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲱ̃ⲗⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲁ‐ ⲣⲓⲁ̃ⲅⲓⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲥϯ ⲧⲏⲣϥ
7770ⲫⲉ ⲛⲧⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲡⲉ Ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲧⲟⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲩⲓⲣⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ [ⲉⲩ‐
777120 Ⲡ]ⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ dma ⲁ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ϩⲟ ⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ [ⲙⲡⲉⲣ
7772ⲁⲣⲓⲉⲙⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ + ϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲓ̄ € ⲡⲁⲓ ⲙⲁ- ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲙ̄ⲫⲁⲓ ϫⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣϣ[ⲟⲩϣⲱ‐
7773ⲛⲧⲁⲙⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲡⲁ‐ ⲟⲩϣⲓ + ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲡⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓ[ⲟⲩⲣⲱ‐
7774ⲟ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛϣⲏ]ⲣⲓ ⲙⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉⲧⲟⲛϧ ⲟⲩ
7775ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲁϯϣⲓ]ⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲕ‐ Ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲓⲛⲓ ⲙ
777625 ⲓⲱⲧ ⲡⲥⲁⲧⲁⲛⲁⲥ] 25 ⲁⲛⲁⲡⲱ[
7777Ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ + ⲡⲉ[ϫⲁ]ϥ ϯ ⲛⲉ[
7778x x * ⲉ ⲉ
77791 The Ethiopic shows that there is a lacuna here.
77803 Accent and breathings as shown.
7781[Apa Apoli, separated from his father and mother, is sent to Pouasti (Bubastis) where Ptolemy is eparch or governor.]
7782[Then commanded] *Ptolomeos the eparch of Pouasti that they should bring the holy Apa Apoli before
7783the judgment-seat. (And they all marveled at his beauty) ;! for he was of the age of twelve years. And when
7784they had brought him before the judgment-seat, Ptolomeos said unto him: “Who is he who hath bewitched
7785thee and corrupted thy heart, so as not to sacrifice to the gods?” But the holy Apa Apoli said unto the eparch:
7786“As for me, | was never bewitched at all; but it is thy father the Devil who hath led thy heart astray from
7787the right to worship these abominable gods.” And the eparch said unto him: “If I did not pardon thee because
7788thou art a boy, I would cut off thy head with the sword.” The holy Apa Apoli said unto him: “ Know thou
7789that | am come to this place to die for the name of my Lord Jesus the Christ, the Son of the Living God,
7790and to put to shame thee and thy father Satan.” The eparch answered and said:. . .
7791* ⲕ Ⲉ * ϯ ⲕ
7792[The eparch commanded them to bring a bed] *and lay him upon it. And they brake an hundred green palm-
7793sticks upon him.
7794And the eparch said unto him: “ Dost thou relish the torments, O Apoli ?”’ But the holy one said unto him:
7795“Thou art a poor thing, thou and thine accursed gods. But my God, Jesus the Christ, even He will give me
7796strength to endure thy torments; and my Lord Jesus the Christ will show great mercy upon ⲡⲓⲉ. But
7797Ptolomeos the eparch was wroth exceedingly, and commanded forthwith that they should tear off the skin
7798of his body, and put it upon his shoulders and lead him about through all Pouasti. And the soldiers did so
7799unto him, crying out and saying: “Do not pity this fellow; for he did not worship the gods of the Emperors.”
7800When they had brought him. . .
7801* ⲕ * * * *
78021 Supplied from the Ethiopic.
780388
page 149
7804THE MARTYRDOM OF APA APOLI
7805Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. ⲓ). [ⲏ]
7806Ⲟⲩⲟ[ϩ . ]ⲟⲩⲟⲛ
7807ⲧⲫ[ⲉ leva
7808Ao. Inns ⲛⲉⲙ
7809ⲉ̃ϫⲉ[ⲛ 1
78105 Moo[ 5 ⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ
7811ⲛⲉⲙ[ Jy + =e
7812ϯⲛ[ ⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ
7813ⲥ. ⲡ]ⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦
7814[ Ire
7815ⲟ | ⲓⲟ 1
7816[ Jas
7817ⲉ ⲛ̇
7818[ ]ⲟⲩ
7819[ ]
782015 ⲛ 15 . Jer
7821i op
7822ⲓ 1
7823of 1.0%
7824Ⲁ. ⲁ. ⲛ]ⲧⲁⲧⲱⲙⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲕ‐
7825ϩⲟ ϣⲗⲏⲗ ϣⲁ [ 20 ϣⲁⲣ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲛ]ⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ + Ⲟⲩⲥϩ
7826ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲉⲛϩⲟⲩ[ⲣ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ a ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁ nse ϣⲉⲛⲁϥ € ⲡϣⲱⲓ
7827ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ T ϣⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉ‐ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ‐
7828ⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ [ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲅⲁⲃ‐ ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ⲱⲟⲩϯ] )
7829ⲣⲓⲏⲗ: Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲧⲟ]ⲟⲩⲓ̄ ϣⲱⲡⲓ + ⲛⲉⲟⲩ‐
783025 Ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲡⲁϥ + [ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ϫⲉ ⲭⲉⲣⲉ 25 ⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϧⲉⲛ njovact + ⲉⲩ‐
7831ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ ⲡⲓⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ϯⲛⲁ‐ ⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϯⲭⲓⲣⲱⲛ-ⲫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ
7832ϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲁ[ⲕ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲁⲡⲟ‐ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲙⲁⲟ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉ‐
7833ⲗⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ [ϫⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁ‐ ϥⲭⲣⲏⲙⲁ ⲡⲉ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ] ⲛⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲁϥ
7834OT ⲉⲕϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϩⲁⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲙⲁϩ ⲓⲃ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫⲁⲓ
783530 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ [ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ 3ⲟ ⲛⲁϥϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲡⲉϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ ⲛ̄‐
7836ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ [ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓ̄ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲕ ⲉⲕⲉⲛ‐ ⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ + ⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱⲙ
7837ⲕⲟⲧ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲉ[ⲛ . [ox ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ] }
7838ⲟⲛ ⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉ[ⲕⲓⲱⲧ ⲓⲟⲩⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ [ ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ‐
7839ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲁⲩ- + ⲉⲓϫⲱ [ⲙⲙⲟⲥ
7840ⲕ * * * ⲕ * *
7841(ll. 20 ff.) ...prayed. .. (and) did not keep silence. And straightway the Lord Jesus came unto him with
7842the holy archangels Michael and Gabriel. The Savior said unto him: “Hail, Apoli, My righteous martyr!
7843I am with thee.” And the holy Apa Apoli said: “Who art Thou, my Lord, Who art in this great glory ?”
7844And the Savior said unto him: “1 am God Who came unto thee when thou wast sleeping in. . . I spake with
7845thy father Justus and thy mother, saying...”
7846* * * * * *
7847ⲓⲓ..) . . . I will heal the flesh of thy body again.” And straightway the Lord went up into the Heavens
7848in great glory.
7849And when morning was come—there was a man in Pouasti named Iskhiron (Ischyrion), This man was
7850exceeding rich in substance; and he had two sons. And this man was wont to sit with the eparch in his house
7851at all times while they feasted. . .[And while a] feast was being held in the [house of the eparch. . .].
7852[News is brought that the two sons of Ischyrion have been killed in the collapse of a house which they were demolishing.
7853They are raised to life by the Saint. The eparch next attempts to burn Apa Apoli.]
785489
7855*(p. 17)=P,,
7856ⲟⲓ
7857“Ip. ⲑⲓ-
7858ϩⲓ
page 150
7859*(p. 23)=P.,
786093°
7861NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
7862Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. ⲓ). ⲕ
7863ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ) ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲉ
7864ⲣⲏϯ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁ̃ ⲡⲓⲭⲣⲱⲙ ⲓ̄ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲁϥⲣⲱⲕϩ
7865Ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛ︦︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲥⲱ‐ ⲛⲛⲓⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱⲛ
7866ⲧⲉⲙ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲉⲓⲧⲱⲃϩ + PH ⲉ̃ⲧⲁϥⲥⲱ‐ Ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲡ (ⲁ) ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ + ⲁϥⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ
78675 ⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲙⲡⲓϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲓ 5 ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲑⲟ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟⲛ
7868Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟϥ ⲉ ⲧⲉϥⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲛ̄‐ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲟ ϣⲟⲡ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩ‐
7869ⲱϣ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ
7870ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲫϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁ̀ⲡⲁ) ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ
7871ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲛ ⲕⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲃⲏⲗ €
7872ⲡⲟ ⲣⲟϥ‐
7873Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ + ⲁⲩϥⲟϫⲟⲩ ⲉ ⲑ‐
7874ⲙⲏϯ + ⲛϫⲉ ⲙ̄ ⲛ̄ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̄ⲡⲥϩⲓ‐
7875ⲙⲓ ⲡⲉⲙ ⲓ︦ⲃ︦ ⲛⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛⲁⲗⲟⲩ + ⲁⲩⲱϣ
7876ⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ
7877ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ € ⲁⲃⲉⲗ ⲡⲓⲑⲙⲏⲓ
7878ⲁϥϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲙⲡϣⲓϣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲕⲁⲓⲛ
787910 Ⲫⲏ + ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ- + ⲁϥ‐
7880ⲑⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̄ϣⲉⲙ‐
7881ⲙⲟ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲙⲉϥ + ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲁⲣⲁ
7882ⲧⲉϥϩⲙ . ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ + ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲛ ϩⲁⲡⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ
7883ⲫⲏ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲥⲁⲁⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲙⲏϯ 15 ⲙⲡⲁⲣⲣⲏⲥⲓⲁ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ
7884ⲓ ⲡⲛⲓⲫⲩⲛⲓⲥⲧⲛ + gu ⲉⲁϥ ⲡⲧⲟⲗⲟⲙⲉⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲉ̃ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ
7885ⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲛ‐ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲟⲑⲃⲟⲩ TH-
7886ϫⲓϫ ⲛⲏⲥⲁⲩ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ + ⲫⲏ ⲉ̃ⲧⲁϥ‐ ⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲥⲏϥⲓ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϫⲱⲕ ⲛⲧⲟⲩ‐
7887ⲥⲁ ⲛⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗⲉⲛ ing ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲩ ⲓ︦ⲥ︦ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲃⲟⲧ
7888ϫⲓϫ ⲛ̄ϯⲣⲉⲙⲛⲭⲏϯ ⲙⲓ] ϩⲟ ⲉ̀ⲡⲏⲫⲓ + ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫϯ
788920 Ⲫⲏ ⲉ̃ⲧⲁϥϯϫⲟⲙ ⲡ[ⲓⲟⲩ]ⲇⲓⲑ + ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥ‐ ⲙⲏⲛ
7890ⲟⲁ ⲛⲓⲁϥⲉ ⲛ.ⲁⲫⲉⲣⲙⲛⲉ Ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁ̃ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ
7891ⲫⲏ ‐ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲱⲛⲁⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ‐ ama ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ + Og1 ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲑⲟ ⲙ̄‐
7892ⲫⲉⲓⲛⲓ ⲑⲛⲉϫⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲓⲛⲓⲡⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲡⲁϥ
7893Ⲫⲏ + ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ ⲥⲟⲩⲥⲁⲛⲛⲁ- ⲉ‐ 25 Ϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲟⲓϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲧ‐
78942 ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉ ⲛϫⲓϫ [ⲛ]ⲛⲓⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉ‐ ⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ a ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦- ⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ
7895ⲣⲟⲥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ + ⲁϥⲛⲁϩ‐
7896ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲅ̄ ⲛⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ €- ⲙⲉⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲙⲏϯ [ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲭⲣⲱⲙ ⲉⲑ‐
7897ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ] ⲑⲙⲏϯ ⲡϯϩⲣⲱ ⲛ̄ⲟⲥⲣⲱⲙ ⲙⲟϩ
7898pent ⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ] ⲫⲏ ⲉ̃ⲧⲁϥⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲛ̄ⲇⲁ‐ 30 Ⲡⲧⲟⲗⲟⲙⲉⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ + ⲡⲓ[ⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲉⲣ-
78993 ⲛⲓⲏⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲕⲕⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲙⲟ‐ ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ . ..] ⲥⲁⲧ[
7900ⲩⲓ ⲁⲣⲓⲃⲟⲏⲑⲓⲛ] ⲉⲣⲟ[ⲓ ⲙ̄ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲗⲗⲁⲧ[ⲓⲟ]ⲛ Ⲟ[ⲩvⲟϩ
7901[ 1. ⲉⲣ... ⲁϫⲉⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ϯⲡ[ⲟⲗ]ⲓⲥ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲙⲁϣ‐
7902[ ]ⲉⲕⲛⲟ[ ..ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲑⲁⲙ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉ [ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲥϯ
7903ⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ [ϣⲁ] ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲧⲉ
79041 Supply ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲙⲥ.
7905...Ⲓⲉ holy Apa Apoli prayed in this wise, saying: “My Lord Jesus the Christ, my Savior, harken unto
7906my prayer! Thou Who didst harken unto the prayer of the First Man and didst restore him again to his
7907first estate; Who didst harken unto righteous Abel and didst avenge him upon Cain; Who didst bring forth
7908Abraham and cause him to be in a strange land and didst deliver him with Sarah, his wife; Who didst
7909deliver Isaac in the midst of the Philistines; Who didst deliver Jacob from the hands of Esau his brother;
7910Who didst deliver Joseph out of the hands of the woman of Egypt; Who didst give strength unto Judith so
7911that she cut off the head of Holofernes; Who didst deliver Jonas out of the whale’s belly ; Who didst harken
7912unto Susanna (and deliver her) out of the hands of the Elders; Who didst deliver the Three Holy Ones out
7913of the midst of the fiery furnace in Babylon; Who didst deliver Daniel out of the den of lions;. .. aid me
7914today, that. . . Jesus the King of Kings forever and ⲉⲩⲉⲓ.
7915And when he had spoken thus, the fire came forth and consumed the priests of Apollo. But the holy Apa
7916Apoli stood up in the presence of the whole multitude, and there was no harm happened unto him. And they
7917all cried out saying: “One is the God of the holy Apa Apoli! There is no other god save He.” And straightway
7918there sprang forth into the midst forty men and fifty women and twelve young children. And they cried out:
7919“We are Christians openly.” And Ptolomeos the eparch was wroth and ordered them to be slain with the
7920sword. And they accomplished their martyrdom on the seventeenth day of the month Epéphi. In the Peace
7921of God! Amen. ⲁⲓ
7922Now it came to pass after these things that the holy Apa Apoli stood up in the presence of the eparch
7923and said unto him: “ Be ashamed, thou and thine accursed gods! My Lord Jesus the Christ hath sent His
7924good angel and delivered me out of the midst of the fire.” And Ptolomeos the eparch commanded [that he
7925should be driven out] of the Palace and [cast] out of the city, and that the gates of Pouasti should be shut.
79261 In the Ethiopic (Pereira, Act. Mart., p. 93) this prayer is greatly reduced.
792700
page 151
7928THE MARTYRDOM OF APA APOLI
7929Frag. 4 (Cairo, no. 11°). . [re]
7930ⲓ. ⲙⲁ ⲁⲣⲉ .l Ϫⲉ[.. ⲟⲩ. ⲟⲛⲛⲓ ...ⲟ
7931....... ⲣ... Ⲓⲏⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲙ︦... ]ⲩ Teed Ⲟⲩⲟ[ϩ] ⲡⲉ[. ⲉⲑ-
7932.... ϯϧⲟ ...ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲡⲁ povep ⲙⲫⲣⲏ[ϯ] ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲣⲉ[ϥⲙⲱ‐
7933ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ] ⲁϥⲟ[ϩⲓ] ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲁϥⲫⲱⲣϣ
7934ⲛⲛⲉϥϫⲓϫ ⲉ[ⲃⲟⲗ] ⲉ ϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ‐
7935ⲟⲩⲧ
7936Ⲟⲩⲟϩ a ⲡ[ⲓⲥⲱⲧ]ⲏ[ⲣ ⲥⲟ]ⲩⲧⲉ[ⲛ
7937ⲧⲉϥϫⲓϫ ⲁϥ. Ⲓⲟ[ⲅ]ⲱⲛ ⲛϯ[ⲡⲩⲗⲏ
7938ⲡ[ⲉ ⲁ ϯⲛⲓⲁ ]ⲟⲥ [x] ⲉⲣ[ⲟ]ⲩⲛ [ⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲥ‐
7939ϯ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ ⲡ[ⲓⲥⲱ]ⲧⲏⲣ ϯ [ϩⲓⲣⲏ‐
7940ⲡⲏ ⲛⲁϥ- ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ € ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉ
7941ⲙⲟⲥ] :
7942Xe ⲡⲁ]ⲟ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭⲥ + ⲉⲉ̀ⲓⲉⲣ[ⲁⲟ]ⲏⲑⲓⲛ
7943ⲉⲣⲟ] Ⲟⲩⲟϩ [ⲛⲧⲒⲉⲕϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲏⲓ
7944Ⲟ[ⲩ]ⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲕϯ ⲙⲡⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲏⲓ + ⲉⲑⲣⲓ[ϩ‐
7945ⲓⲟ ⲱⲗ ϣⲁ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲁ‐
7946ⲉ. ⲣⲭ ⲥϩ ⲓⲟ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲉⲩⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲱ‐
7947ϯϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲡⲁϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲕⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲧ
7948ϫⲉ ϯϫⲟⲙ ⲡⲉⲙ] ⲡⲱⲟⲩ ⲫⲱⲕ ⲡⲉ Ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲡⲁ [ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ
7949ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲕⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ︦ⲁ︦]ⲥⲁⲑⲟⲥ + ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓ‐ ‘ ϣⲁ ⲡⲧⲟⲗⲟⲙⲉ[ⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ ⲁϥ‐
7950ⲡⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛ[ⲉϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲉ̄‐ ⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ [ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ
7951I5 ⲛⲉϩ] I5 ϭⲓϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲡⲁⲕ [ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕ‐
7952Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲧⲟⲩ] ⲁ̃ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲟⲩ‐ ⲛⲟⲩϯ + ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲉ[ⲧⲁⲕ]ϩⲓⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
7953ⲱⲡϩ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ + ⲉⲣⲉ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲕⲙⲁϣⲑⲁⲙ ⲛ[ⲛⲓ‐
7954ⲅⲁⲃⲣⲓⲏⲗ ⲥⲁ ⲟⲩⲓⲛⲁⲙ + mem ⲥⲁ ϫⲁ‐ ⲣⲱⲟⲩ - & MAGE ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛ
7955oli ⲙ̃ⲙⲟϥ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲟⲛ ⲛⲛⲓⲡⲩⲗⲏ ⲡⲓⲙ
7956ⲁ -
7957- ⲭⲓ] ⲁⲡ(ⲁ) ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲁⲕ‐ ϩⲟ ⲡⲓⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ - ⲁϥϣⲟⲟⲣⲧⲉⲓⲣ ⲡⲉ‐
7958ϫⲁϥ ⲛⲛⲁϯⲧⲁⲝⲓⲥ - ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲛ[ⲁⲉⲣ ⲟⲩ
7959ⲭⲱ ⲛ]ⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲛⲓⲭⲣⲏⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲕⲟⲥ‐ nals ⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛⲁⲗⲟⲩ ⲉϥϯϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲡⲁⲛ
7960ⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲧⲁⲕⲟ- + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲕⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥⲛⲁⲑⲣⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲡⲓⲃ ⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ
7961ⲛⲛⲓⲡⲁⲑϯⲟⲥ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲁϩⲕ ⲛⲥⲱ[ⲓ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲙⲟ[ⲗⲟⲅⲓⲛ ⲙⲡⲉϥ‐
796225 ⲱ ⲡⲁⲑⲙⲏⲓ ϯⲡⲛⲁⲓⲉⲣⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲛⲁ[ⲕ 25 ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟϩ Wf
7963ⲅ̄ ⲛⲭⲗⲟⲙ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ Ⲓⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ‐ ϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲛ fof |
7964ⲣⲓⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲕ]ⲛⲁϫⲟⲕⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ Ⲛⲁϯⲧⲁⲝⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ‐ [ϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛ-
7965ϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉ ⲡⲓϣⲅⲉⲕⲟ ϣⲁⲧ[
7966ⲟⲛ ⲕⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲧⲡⲁⲣⲑⲉⲡⲟⲥ
7967... ⲙⲙⲟ] ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲡⲁⲉⲣⲥⲟ[ϭⲛⲓ
7968Ⲟⲩⲟ]ϩ ⲕⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ [ⲛ]ⲉⲕⲭⲣⲏⲙⲁ
79693 ⲉ]ⲧⲁⲕⲭⲁⲩ ⲛⲥⲱ[ⲕ] + ϯⲛⲟⲩ ϫⲉ - ⲙ̄- 30 Ⲙⲓⲁⲅϥⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁ̀ⲡⲁ) ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ ⲁⲩⲟ[
7970ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ϯϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ trees Ir ⲉ̃ⲣⲟⲅⲅⲛ
7971ⲛⲓⲃ]ⲉⲛ ...ϩⲗⲓ ⲁⲛ wf
7972Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ NOT] ⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲓ‐ Ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ
7973ⲭⲁⲏⲗ :-
79741 sic.
7975...Ⲃⲱ the holy Apa Apoli stood up and spread abroad his hands to pray, saying: “My Lord
7976Jesus the Christ, come, help me and strengthen me and grant me the means to come unto this eparch, and
7977that I may put him to shame and his gods. For the power and the glory belong to Thee with Thy good Father
7978and the Holy Spirit forever and ever.”
7979When he had said these things, the Savior appeared unto him with Michael and Gabriel on His right hand
7980and on His left. And the Savior said unto him: “Hail, Apa Apoli, My chosen! Because thou hast left the
7981perishable riches of this world, and hast cured thy passions, (and) hast followed after Me, . . . I will bestow
7982on thee three crowns, one because of thy martyrdom which thou shalt accomplish, and again another because
7983of thy virginity, and a third because of thy riches which thou hast forsaken. And now fear not: | am with
7984thee at all times.”
7985And the Lord commanded Michael *{to touch the guards of the gates PY] And [they] all became as dead
7986men. And the Savior stretched forth His hand and opened the gate: the saint entered into Pouasti. And the
7987Savior gave him His peace and went up into the Heavens in glory.
7988Now the holy Apa Apoli went unto Ptolomeos the eparch and cried aloud, saying: “ Be ashamed, thou and
7989thy gods! For whereas thou didst cast me out of the city and didst shut the doors, my Lord Jesus the
7990Christ. . . hath opened all the gates.” And the eparch was troubled, and said to them of the guard: “What
7991shall we do with this little lad who wearies us, and will cause every man in this city to confess his God, and
7992{will. . .]Jupon us. ..?” And they of the guard said: “Let us cast him into the prison until. . ., that we may
7993take counsel.” And the holy Apa Apoli [was cast] into [a dungeon where there was] no. . .and no light.
7994[Christ again appears to the saint in prison. Apoli asks where his body will be buried since he is in a strange land. Christ
7995informs him of the honor to be paid to his relics.]
7996ⲟⲓ
7997= (p. 25)-
7998ⲟ
7999xp. ⲣ.
8000ⲟ
page 152
8001ⲃ
8002NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
8003Frag. 5 (Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 27).
8004ϯⲛⲁⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ⲉ︦ⲃⲓⲟ ϩⲟ
8005é ⲭⲏⲙⲓϫⲡⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ
8006ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ nie
8007ⲟⲩⲥϩ ϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫ[ⲓ
80085 ⲛ̄ϫⲉⲡⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
8009ϥⲛⲁⲕⲱⲧ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲧ[ⲁ‐
8010ⲓⲟ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥⲛⲁⲭⲱ
8011ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̄‐
8012ⲣⲏⲧⲥ
801310 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓϯⲙⲓ ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲉ[ⲩⲡⲁ‐
8014ⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲥⲉⲛⲉⲧⲁⲓ
8015ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲱ ⲙⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲉϥⲉ‐
8016ⲇⲓⲁ̀ⲕⲟⲛⲓⲛ € ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲭⲱ
8017ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ
801815 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ ⲡϧⲁⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲥ[ⲉ‐
8019ⲛⲁⲱⲗⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ ⲟⲩϯⲙ[ⲓ
8020ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲥⲟⲃⲧ [ⲙ̄︦ⲡ‐
8021ϩⲟⲓ
80221 ⲙ̀ⲡ- ]ϩⲟⲓ : so Crum. The margin is cut away just beyond rw,
8023ϫⲉ ϯ will bring a dumb man unto Egypt with his servant—and this was a devout man'—and he shall build
8024a little shubra? in thine honor, and he shall build a Church in honor of thy name, and he shail lay thy pure
8025body therein. And the village shall wax great, and they shall call it Psenetai.> And I will cause Michael to
8026minister unto the place wherein thy body shall be laid. And in after times? they shall remove thy body to
8027a village called Psobt-m-p-hoi.””*
8028From here onwards the fragment is parallel with the Vatican text already published. A collation of the
8029remainder and of Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 4, with the printed text is here added.
8030Acta Mart. 1, p. 242.
8031Frag. 5 (Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 27).
8032.3 pen ⲡⲓϯⲙⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ Recto 11. 19-21 ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲕⲟⲧϥ ⲛ]ⲁⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ
8033ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ
8034-ⲍ ϯⲛⲁⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲓ... ⲛ̄ⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ 1. 25-30 ϯⲛⲁϭⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡϣⲓϣ [ⲙ︦]ⲙⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲕⲱⲕ
8035ⲛⲥⲉϩⲧ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ϣⲁ TF ⲡⲉⲙ
8036ⲇ︦ ⲛ̄ⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ € ⲟⲩⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ.
8037..ⲧ ⲉⲧⲛⲁϯ Ⲓ. 3 ⲉⲑⲛⲁϯ
80381.8 ⲉⲧⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ Verso 1. 1 ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲕⲱⲥ
8039Lg ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲕ ϩⲱ ϯⲡⲁϯ Ⲓ. 2 ϯⲛⲁϯ (only)
8040ⲓ. ⲓⲟ ϯⲛⲁϩⲟⲃⲥϥ Ⲓ.4 ϯⲛⲁϩⲟⲡⲥϥ
8041l.12 ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁϥⲓ ⲙ̃̄ⲫⲣⲱⲟⲩϣ Ⲓ. [ⲡ]ⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲓⲉ ϯⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲉⲑⲛⲁϥⲓⲫⲣⲱⲟⲩϣ
8042l. 13 ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲥϧⲏⲧⲥ ... ⲡⲁⲕ -ⲓⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ] ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲱϣ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧⲥ ϧⲉⲛ
8043ⲓ. ⲓϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ
8044Ⲓ. 14f. € ⲡϫⲱⲙ
8045ⲓⲧ ⲛⲧⲏⲓϥ
8046L171. ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲑⲣⲉϣⲱⲛⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϧⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲉϥⲟϣ
8047l.21 ⲁ̃ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲗⲓ
8048ⲓ ϯⲛⲁⲑⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ
8049I. 23 ⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ
8050l.24 ⲛⲓⲙⲁ ⲙⲙⲟϣⲓ
80511 Perhaps an interpolation.
80522 ϫⲉⲡⲣⲟ is frequently found in Coptic place-names
8053(e.g. ϫⲉⲡⲣⲟⲙⲉⲛⲉⲥⲓⲛ, 4.M.G. xxv, 301) and =the Arabic
8054. W. E. Crum observes that here alone does the
8055word occur in isolation, and that in C. H, Becker's Papyri
8056Schott Reinhardt ‘shubra’= éwoixiov, though such a sense
8057is unlikely here unless in reference to a farm or out-
8058buildings of which the martyrium was the center. (The
8059ϫⲉⲡⲣⲟ of I. 5, however, seems to be equivalent to ⲡⲓϯⲙⲓ,
8060‘village,’ in 1. 10.)
80613 = Seneta or Sanada near Pharbait (Amélineau, Géogr.,
8062ⲣ. 378).
80634 LL 15-18 do not occur in the Ethiopic, and were
806492
8065ϯⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ
8066Ⲓ. ⲓ ϯⲛⲁⲥⲣⲁⲓ
8067L13 ϩⲓ ⲡϫⲱⲙ
80681.18
80691
8070I
8071eTH[se]
8072ⲟ. ⲛ̃ⲧⲁⲫⲱϧ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϧⲙⲟⲙ
80732 ⲁⲡⲁ ⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ
8074Il. 271. ϯⲛⲁⲑⲣⲉⲥⲙⲓⲥⲓ
8075I. 31 ⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲁ
8076Ⲓ. 33 ⲛⲓⲙⲁ ⲛⲙⲟϣⲓ
8077obviously interpolated after the Translation had taken
8078place.
80795 “The Wallof the Moat,” identified by Crum (P.S.B.A4.
8080xxix, 291) with El Khandak. This is confirmed by entries
8081in the Arabic Calendar, s.d. Misra 1: “Aboli at El Khandak”
8082(P.O. x, 277). This translation took place before the days
8083of Cyril 11 (¢. 1078 A.D.), as is apparent from Renaudot,
8084Hist. Patr. Alex., p. 465. El Khandak was on the north
8085of Cairo (and, as its Coptic name implies, adjacent to the
8086city wall): see Amélineau, Géogr., p. 220. Vansleb (Wans-
8087leben) speaks of it as “an old suburb of Cairo, but now
8088ruinated,” and the former seat of a Bishop (The Present
8089State of Egypt. . .Enghshed by M.D., 1678, p. 76).
page 153
8090oH
809119
809220
809323
809423
809526
8096.27
8097l. 29
8098— ret et er we
8099ⲩ
8100THE MARTYRDOM OF APA APOLI
8101Acta Mart. 1, pp. 243 1.
8102ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲙⲁ|ⲅⲟⲥ ⲁⲛ
8103ⲓⲉ ⲉ̄ⲣⲉ... ⲛⲭ︦ⲥ︦
8104ⲉⲣⲟⲕ
8105ⲉ̄ⲧⲓ ⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲓ
8106ⲉϥϩⲱⲟⲩ
8107After ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
8108ⲁ̃ⲡⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ
8109ⲭⲁⲧ
8110ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲉ̄ⲙⲓ
8111ⲱ ⲡⲓⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ
8112ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲡⲁⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ
8113ⲛⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̄ⲛⲉ
8114ⲛⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
8115ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ,. ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣ
8116ⲡⲧⲟⲗⲟⲙⲉⲟⲥ
8117ⲁ̃ⲡⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ
8118ⲉⲭⲟⲩⲱϣ
8119ⲣ. 24 1 ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲕϯϣⲱϣ
8120IL
8121I. 21.
8122Ls
81231.6
8124ⲕⲏⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ
8125ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲙ ...ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ
8126ⲁ̃ⲡⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓ
8127ⲛⲁⲕ
8128ⲟⲩⲟϩ
8129Recto
8130Verso
813193
8132La
8133ⲓ. 4
8134Ls
8135Lo
8136Ⲓ. ⲓⲓ
8137Ⲏ. 3
813816
813928
8140. 30
8141ⲣ •
81426
8143ⲓ
8144. 16
8145. 20
814611, 21 1.
8147Ⲓ. 23
81481
81491
8150Lis
8151|
8152|
81531. 24 ff.
81541. 29
8155L 30
8156l. 33
8157Frag. 6 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 4).
8158...ⲱϣ
8159ⲉⲣⲉ MATT ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
8160épor ⲛⲧⲉϥϧⲓϯ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟⲕ (added by a second hand)
8161ⲉ̃ⲧⲉϥⲥⲁϫ|ⲓ
8162ⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ
8163ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲉϣⲣϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
8164ⲁ̃ⲡⲁ ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲗⲓ
8165ⲭⲁⲧ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ
8166ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲙⲓ
8167[ⲛⲑ]ⲟⲕ [ⲡⲓ ⲡ]ⲛ︦ⲁ︦
8168Omitted
8169ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉ
8170ⲛⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ︦ⲭ︦ⲥ︦
8171ⲡⲓⲁⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ
8172ⲡ. ⲡⲓⲉⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ
8173ⲁ̀ⲡⲁ ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲗⲓ
8174ⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϣ
8175ⲉⲕϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ϣⲟϣ
8176ⲙⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ
8177ⲛⲧⲉⲕ ⲙ̄ⲧⲟⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲙ‐
8178ⲧⲟⲛ ⲉⲃⲟ[ⲗ] ϩⲁⲣⲟⲕ
8179ⲁ̃ⲡⲁ ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲗⲓ
8180ⲛⲁⲕ ⲁⲛ
8181ⲫⲁⲓ
page 154
8182NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
8183XVIII. THE MARTYRDOM OF THOMAS OF SHENTALET
8184Parchment. Seven leaves from a single ⲙⲃ. paged -ⲋ̄ -ⲓ︦ⲋ︦, -ⲕ︦ⲃ︦, -ⲕ︦ⲏ︦ -ⲗ︦ -ⲗ︦ⲃ︦ -ⲗ︦ⲇ︦ the last four
8185being continuous. Of these leaves Frags. 1, 4 (lower two-thirds), and 6 belong to the recent find and are at
8186Cairo (Nos. 16, 54. i, ii): Frags. 2, 3 (upper three-quarters), 4 (upper third), 5, and 7 are at Leipzig! (Cod.
8187Tisch. XX1V, 43, 46, 47, 45, 48). Frag. 3 is completed by a fragment in the Rylands Library,* doubtless
8188part of Tattam’s find.
8189The ms. was in quires or gatherings of eight leaves or sixteen pages. Thus Frag. 2 is the last leaf of
8190Quire I, Frag. 6 the last of Quire 11, and Frag. 7 the first of Quire I11. Where complete, the page measures
819134.2 X 27.5 cm., and the written column (33 1l.), 27.4 ⲭ 17-18 cm. The central page-headings are -- (recto)
8192and wc (verso) ; but on the first and last pages of the quire an eight-pointed cross is substituted. The hand
8193(see Plate VII p) is identified by Crum? with that of Hyvernat, Album, Pl. xxxvi. Paragraph-marks appear
8194in degenerate form as flourishes (red) attached to the initial capitals of each paragraph. Stops (red) are
8195+ and ~ (the latter at the end of a paragraph) : occasionally an x marked by the scribe to guide the rubricator
8196has survived unaltered. There is a vertical guide-line to the left of the column: no horizontal rulings are visible.
8197A noteworthy feature is the arbitrary division (reproduced below) of the initial word in a paragraph, as
8198ⲁϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ, ⲟⲩ ⲟⲛ.
8199Thomas is commemorated on Payni 27 = June 20 (Crum),* or on Abib 27 2)
8200The following outline of the history of Thomas is given in the Arabic Synaxarium.® Thomas, a lad eleven
8201years old, while keeping swine at Shindal6t,” was bidden by the Archangel Michael to go and confess the faith
8202at Alexandria. He went to the city and declared himself a Christian in the presence of the Governor,® who
8203vainly attempted to make him recant. He was then tortured and cast into prison. When again urged to
8204sacrifice, the boy pretended to consent, but caused the figure of Apollo first to break the other idols in the
8205temple and then well-nigh to strangle the Governor. He was then starved for ten days, crucified head down-
8206wards, and exposed to a lioness, who refused to harm him.? Next he, with Paphnuti of Bandara (sic) and
8207Moses (sic) of Belkim,!® were scourged. Thomas alone surviving, boiling oil and pitch were poured on his
8208head : he was placed in a boiling caldron, his body was mutilated, and then hung in a tree with a great stone
8209attached. All these torments left him uninjured, until Arianus,!! Governor of Antinoé, took him to Tammah
8210and beheaded him there.
8211Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 16).
8212- ⲅ IMC
8213ⲛϯⲁϥ ⲟⲩϫⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲣϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲭⲉⲣⲉ ⲧ]ⲉⲗⲡⲟⲛⲧⲟⲩⲣⲱⲧ + ⲛⲉⲙ ama ofs-
8214ϫⲉ] ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲭⲉⲣⲉ ϥⲟⲓ [ii- ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲗⲭⲏⲙⲓ + ⲟⲩⲥϩ ⲛⲁ[ⲩ‐
8215ⲟⲩϣⲫⲏⲣ € ⲡⲉϥϩⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲥⲙⲟⲩ € ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁ‐
8216Ⲁϥ]ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩⲱ̃ ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ϫⲉ [ⲁⲕϫⲟⲥ ⲧ]ⲱⲣ‐
82175 ϫ]ⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲁⲑⲛⲁϩϯ a- 5 Ⲡⲓ [ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲣϩ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ + ⲛⲉ ϯ[ⲕⲩ‐
8218ⲛⲟ]ⲕ ⲣⲓⲁⲕⲏ ⲧⲉ + ⲁⲩⲁⲓϥ ⲉⲩϩⲱⲥ ⲉ̄ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ϣⲁ‐
8219Ⲁϥⲉ]ⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ [ⲡⲉ‐ Tle ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ϣⲁⲓ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲉⲣ-
82201 See Leipoldt, pp. 308 f.; Crum, P.S.B.A4., xxix, 307. Coptic, however, has Kulkianus (Frags. 2, etc.), who is
82212 No. 448 [43P]: see Crum, Cat., p. 222. 3 1b. a historical personage, being begemon in 303 A.D. (see Ox.
82224 tb.: Malan, however, gives the date Balneh 28 (Cal. Pap., 1, 71).
8223of the Copt. Church, p. 33). 9 This episode was regarded with suspicion, and in our
82245 Amélineau, Actes des Martyres, pp. 105 ff. The Calendar Frag. 3 is marked with the marginal ϣⲁ, indicating that
8225of Abu'l Barakdt (P.O. X, 276) commemorates a Thomas the passage was to be omitted.
8226of Alexandria (sic) on Abib 28. ⲓⲟ 6. Paphnuti of Telpontouro and Ginousi of Pelkhémi
82276 Assummarised by Amélineau, loc. cit. But Amélineau’s (see Frags. 1 and 6). In our Frag. 6 Paphnuti is beheaded.
8228Arabic source differs from the Coptic fragments both in the 11 Perhaps =Satrius Arrianus, Governor in 307 (Grenfell
8229order of events and in details. and Hunt, Gk. Pap., 11, 78): see Milne, Egypt under
82307 Coptic ϣⲉⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧ. For this place (in the province Roman Rule, ⲣ. 180. Did ‘Arianus, hegemon of Antinog,’
8231of Gharbiyeh) see Amélineau, Géogr., p. 453. succeed Kulkianus as Governor of Alexandria ?
82328 According to Amélineau’s source, Armenius: the
823394
page 155
8234THE MARTYRDOM OF THOMAS OF SHENTALET
8235Recto Verso
8236ϫⲁ|ϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲁⲑⲛⲁϩ[ϯ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ + [ⲙⲡⲉ‐
8237ⲉⲑⲃ]ⲉ ⲭⲛⲁϫⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟ[ⲩϯ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱⲟⲩ + [ua
8238ⲓⲟ ⲫⲏ] ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟ inthe nem ⲡ[ⲕⲁ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲡⲓ]ⲉϥⲣⲁⲥϯ ~
823921] ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲓϥⲓ ⲭⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉ[ϥ‐ Ⲉ]ⲧⲁ ⲧⲟⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲇⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ + ⲁϥϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ
8240ϫⲓϫ]
8241ⲡ]ⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ϩⲓ ⲡⲓⲃⲏⲙⲁ + ⲁϥⲑⲣ‐
8242Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥ]ⲱⲧⲉⲙ € ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙ[ⲱⲛ ⲁϥ‐ ⲟⲩ]ⲉⲛ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ + ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧ[ⲉϥⲥⲱ‐
8243ⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲣⲏⲓ
8244ⲓ ⲉϫⲱ]ϥ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲛⲕⲟⲩⲙⲡⲟⲥ ⲙ̃ⲃⲉ[ⲛⲓ‐
8245ⲡⲓ ⲁⲩϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛ[ⲁϯⲧⲁ‐
8246ⲧⲒⲉⲙ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ + ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙ̃[ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ
8247I5 ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ + ϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲥⲟϭ ϧⲉ[ⲛ ⲧⲉⲕ‐
8248ⲁ]ⲫⲉ ~
8249Ⲁϥ]ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ [ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ
8250ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ + ϣⲁⲣⲉ ⲟⲩ[ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲕⲁⲧ‐
8251ϩⲏⲧ + pam ⲟⲩⲥⲁⲃⲉ ⲉⲣ
8252ⲝⲓⲥ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ wf
8253...ⲕ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲧⲉ ϯϫⲓⲛⲥⲁϫ[ⲓ
825420 Ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ale ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲁⲩ(ⲫ)ⲉⲛϩ ⲛ̄ⲕⲉ‐ ϩⲟ ..Jse ⲡⲉ + ⲙⲁⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲥⲁϫⲓ
8255ⲫ.. ⲕⲓ.
8256Ⲡⲓ [ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ [ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ϯϯⲁ‐
8257clo ⲉⲣⲟⲕ + =e ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ ⲟⲩ[ϧⲉⲗ‐
8258ⲥⲟⲡ ⲙ̃ⲡ]ⲉϥϩⲟ € ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ [ⲁϥ‐
8259ϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϩⲓⲟ]ⲩⲓ ⲉ ϯⲭⲉϯ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲉ
8260Soca ϯ ⲙⲓⲛⲁⲛⲉⲓⲣⲱ anf
8261ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲥⲁ]ϫⲓ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ︦ⲭ︦ⲥ︦
8262ϣ]ⲏⲣⲓ + ⲉⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲉ
826325 ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲛⲓⲙⲁ[ⲧⲟⲓ ’ te ⲉ
8264ϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲛ]ϣⲉⲛⲕⲟⲩⲣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥ‐
8265ϩⲟ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ] ⲛ
8266ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲛ]ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ
8267ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ̄ €] ⲡⲉϥϩⲟ ⲛⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ
82683ⲟ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉ ⲡ]ϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ ϣⲁⲧ[ⲉϥⲉⲣ-
8269ⲥⲟⲟⲛⲓ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲉⲙⲓ] ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣ ⲟⲩ[
827025 ⲉ̀ⲣ]ⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ + ϣⲁϯⲡⲁⲧ ϫ[ⲉ
8271..ⲕ ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲁϫⲓ [ⲛⲓ‐
8272fen ~
8273Ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓ[ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐
8274ⲁⲃ ⲛ]ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ + ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓ[ⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲡⲉ‐
827530 ϫⲁϥ] ⲙ̃ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱ[ⲛ ϫⲉ
8276ⲁϥⲉⲣ ⲙ̄ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ]ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉ̃ⲧⲉⲙⲙ[ⲁⲩ ...] + ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ
8277ⲡⲁ]ⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲓⲣⲉⲙ Ⲁϥⲉ]ⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ [ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲡⲉ‐
8278ϫⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ
82791 ⲓ = Lat. compes ? 2 sic.
8280...Ϥⲟ not receive) “him, neither say unto him ‘hail’; for he who shall say unto him hail’ is a partaker
8281in his evil deeds.” The Governor answered: “[Dost thou call] me an unbeliever ?”’ The blessed Thomas
8282answered and said unto him: “ Verily thou art an unbeliever. For else wouldest thou not deny thy God —Him
8283Who hath made the Heaven and the Earth, in Whose hands is thy life.” When the Governor heard this, he
8284ordered that they should smite him with links (?) of iron. And the guards did so, saying unto him: “O,. ..
8285this is not the mode of speech. . .”” But the holy Thomas turned. . . his face to the Governor and said : “Strike
8286the other (cheek), thou who... ... , according to the saying of my Lord Jesus the Christ, my Lord and my
8287God, when the soldiers buffeted His face.””? The Governor commanded them to smite his face again and
8288to cast him into the prison until he should take counsel and know what to do. He (Thomas) spent all that
8289day with (?) Paphnouti, the man of *Telpontourét,® and Apa Ginousi of Pelkhémi.* And they were praising
8290the Lord God the Almighty.
8291For that night—it was the Lord’s Day—they spent singing hymns to the Lord until light dawned. And
8292they passed the whole of that day without the Governor sending for them until the morrow. But when the
8293morning was come, the Governor took his seat upon the #7ibunal and had the holy men brought that he might
8294hear them. He said to the holy Thomas: “Art thou crazed in thy head Ⲧⲏⲉ holy Thomas answered and
8295said unto him: “A discreet word pleases a wise man,. . ; let a word. . .”” But the Governor said: “I pardon
8296thee, because thou art a lad ; otherwise, I would. . . until I see [thee withdraw ?] from every word.” The pure
8297martyr of Christ, the holy Thomas, answered and said: ““. . .that we...” The Governor answered and said
8298to the blessed Thomas: “. . .
8299ⲓ ii John, vo. 10-11. Telban Dérot, near Melliwi; but this would be too far
83002 See Matth. v, 39; ⲭⲭⲩⲓ 67. south to be suitable. The Acts of Paphnuti of Bandari
83013 Or Telpontouro (see Frag. 6). The place is apparently are extant in Arabic (Paris, Fonds Ar., suppl. no. 8g,
8302the modern Bandara (see Amélineau, Géogr., pp. 94, 453) fo. 162 ff.).
8303which is near both Shindalit (Shentelet) and Balkim 4 For Pelkh@mi (Balkim) see preceding note. For the
8304(Pelkhémi) in the province of Gharbiyeh: is the Coptic a story of Ginousi (or Shinousi) see the Arabic Synax.
8305mere transliteration of an Arabic name (Tell) Bandara ? Abib 25 (ed. Forget, 11, 244), and the Ethiopic, ⲁⲡⲉ 4
8306Dr Geo. Sobhy kindly informs me that there is a village {ed. Guidi, P.O., 1, 540 ff.) : see also No. xix, below.
830795
8308*(p. 5)
8309ϫ ⲣ, 6
page 156
8310*(p. 15)
8311NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
8312Frag. 2 (Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 43).
8313ⲉⲧϫⲁⲗⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̄ TuIawAon + ϫⲉ
8314ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲡ ADT + ⲁⲗⲗⲁ AMOR ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲟⲩ‐
8315ⲱϣⲧ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ ⲡⲁⲥⲡⲟⲛⲇⲓⲛⲟⲛ
8316Ⲁϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ
8317ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱⲛ ϫⲉ ϯⲟⲧⲁϩ‐
8318ⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ + ⲱ ⲡⲓⲓ̄ⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲥⲟϥ
8319Ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ︦ⲭ︦ⲥ︦ • ⲡⲓⲁⲗⲏⲑⲓ‐
8320ⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩϯ + ϫⲉ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲓ̄ ⲉ̄ⲡⲉ‐
8321ⲥⲏⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕ‐
8322ⲓⲟ Ma ~
8323~—>ATERRWUS ⲛ̄ⲡⲥⲉⲡⲓ ⲛⲛⲓⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ
8324ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ + ⲡⲁⲓ ⲟⲛ ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ + ⲉⲧ ⲁ
8325ⲇⲓⲟⲕⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲑⲁⲙⲓⲱⲟⲩ + ⲡⲓ ⲟⲩ‐
8326ⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲁⲑⲛⲟⲩϯ ~
832715 Ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ + & ⲡⲓⲓ̄ⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ ϥⲟϫϥ
8328€ ⲡⲉⲥⲏ[ⲧ] ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲛ̄-
8329ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲡ[]ⲡⲁ ⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ ⲁϥⲟ[ⲓ-]
8330ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲓ̄ⲇ[ⲱ]ⲗⲟⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ + ⲁϥⲟϫⲡⲟⲩ
8331ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ [ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ]ⲥⲕⲉⲩⲟⲥ ⲙ̃ⲃⲉⲗϫ ⲉ̄-
833220 ϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲟ[ϫⲡ]
8333Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲟⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲓ̄ⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ
8334ϫⲉ ϯⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ϯϫⲟⲙ
8335ⲙⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ + ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕϭⲟ‐
8336ϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲁⲡⲟⲙⲓ)ⲟⲥ ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ + ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕ‐
83372 ϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲛⲁϥ + ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲉ̀ⲙⲓ ϫⲉ NOT
8338&t + (ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲫⲉ + ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ
8339ⲡⲉ NST ⲛⲧⲫⲉ + ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲕⲁ‐
8340ϩⲓ
8341Ⲁϥⲟⲟϫⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲓ̄ⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ + ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ ⲕⲟⲩⲗ‐
83423 ⲕⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲁϥⲱϫϩ ⲙ̄‐
8343ⲙⲟϥ ϣⲁⲧⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ϥⲱϫⲓ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ‐
8344ⲣⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥϩⲟ ⲁϥϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲉ̄ⲣⲟϥ ϣⲁ
8345ⲉ̃ⲣⲣⲏⲓ € ⲫⲙⲟⲩ
83461 ? for ⲥⲡⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓⲟⲛ.
8347Ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉϥ‐
8348ϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ
8349ⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲃⲟⲏⲑⲓⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ + ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ
8350ϩⲱϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ
83515 ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ + me ⲓ̄ⲙⲏϯ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣ
8352ⲟ̃ⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲛ + ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲑⲟ AMAT ⲙⲏϣ
8353ⲧⲏⲣϥ + ϫⲉ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ad
8354ⲡⲉ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲁⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
8355ⲁⲛ ~
835610 Ⲁϥ ⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲕⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲥ
8357ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ + ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ
8358ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ̃ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉⲧⲟⲛϧ
8359ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ .... ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲙ̄-
8360ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ + ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲛ ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲫⲉ
8361I5 ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ + ⲉⲃⲏⲗ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ
8362ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲕ + TRC ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓⲛ[ⲟ]ⲩϯ ⲛⲁ̀ⲗⲏ‐
8363ⲑⲓⲡⲟⲥ ~
8364Ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ a ⲡⲓⲇ[ⲉⲙ]ⲱⲛ + ⲉⲣⲁ‐
8365ⲛⲁⲭⲱⲣⲓⲛ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ [ⲙⲙⲟ]ϥ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲙⲏϣ
8366ⲍⲟ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟ[ⲗ + =e ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ
8367ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱ[ⲙⲁ]ⲥ ⲉ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦
8368ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ~
8369Ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲕⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ ⲙⲡⲓ‐
8370[ⲙ]ⲏϣ ⲉ ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱ‐
837125 ⲙⲁⲥ + ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩⲭⲁϥ HER ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉ‐
8372ⲕⲟ + ⲛⲁⲑⲟⲩⲱⲙ + ⲛⲁⲧⲥⲱ + ϣⲁ‐
8373ⲧⲉϥⲙⲟⲩ ϧⲁ ⲡⲓϩⲕⲟ + ϣⲁϯⲛⲁⲩ ⲡⲉ‐
8374ϫⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲁϣⲛⲁϩⲙⲉϥ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ
8375ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁϫⲓϫ
837630 Ⲁⲩ ϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ ⲙⲡⲟⲩϯ ⲱⲓⲕ
8377ⲛⲁϥ + ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϣⲁ ⲡϫⲱⲕ
8378NT ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ-
8379Ⲡⲓ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁ̀ⲡⲁ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ +
8380ϯ.. Ⲓ speak, not through any power] ⲛⲉⲡ in the idol—for there is none, my lord—but that I may
8381worship thee according to my best will.”’! The holy Thomas answered and said to Apollo: “I command thee,
8382O foul idol, in the Name of my Lord Jesus the Christ, the true God, to come down from thy place and break
8383all the other idols (and) this statue also, which Diocletian the unbelieving king hath made.” Straightway
8384the idol leapt down by reason of the command of God the Almighty: he laid hold on all the idols and brake
8385them like a vessel of clay which is broken.
8386The holy Thomas said also to the idol: “I command thee by the power of my good God to pursue this lawless
8387Governor and teach him until he learns that the Lord God Whois in Heaven is the Lord of Heaven and Earth.”
8388Then the idol pursued after Kulkianus the Governor and throttled him, until his eyes started from his face:
8389he smote him even unto death. “The Governor cried out, saying: Ⲟ holy Thomas, help me!” The blessed
8390Thomas also cried out, saying: “Unless thou confess in the presence of this whole multitude that Jesus the
8391Christ is the Son of God, | will not deliver thee.” Kulkianus the Governor cried out: “I believe on Thee, my
8392Lord Jesus the Christ, the Son of the living and. . .only God: there is no God in Heaven or upon the Earth
8393but Thou alone, Jesus the Lord, the true God.”
8394Straightway the demon departed from him. The whole multitude cried out: “One is the God of the holy
8395Thomas, Jesus the Christ, our Lord.” Kulkianus caused the multitude to be cast into prison: as for the holy
8396Thomas, he had him left in prison without food and without drink, that he might die of hunger. “That I
8397may see,” said he, “whether Jesus will be able to deliver him out of my hands.”
8398They cast him (Thomas) into the prison: they gave him neither bread nor water until the end of ten days.
8399But the blessed Apa Thomas. . .
84001 The image of Apollo is speaking.
840100
page 157
8402THE MARTYRDOM OF THOMAS OF SHENTALET
8403Frag. 3 (Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 46 + Rylands, no. 448%).
8404ⲕ︦ⲃ︦ ⲙ︦
8405ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲉϥϩⲟ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱ‐
8406ⲛⲛⲓⲁⲕⲧⲓⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲣⲏ ⲁⲩⲉⲣϣⲫⲏ- ⲙⲁⲥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲏ ⲁⲕⲑⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧ + ⲉⲑ‐
8407ⲣⲓ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲡⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ̃ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱⲛ + ⲙ̄‐
8408ⲧϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ϫⲟ‐ ⲡⲁⲧⲁϯ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲁⲥ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲏⲣⲓⲟⲡ
84095 ⲣⲓ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ = ⲡⲓⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̄‐ 5 Ⲁϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ-
8410ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓⲁⲗⲏⲑⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̄‐ ⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ + ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱ‐
8411ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲓⲧⲁⲫⲙⲏⲓ ⲙ̃ⲙⲁⲩ‐ ⲙⲁⲥ ~
8412ⲁⲧϥ Ϫⲉ ⲱ̄ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲫⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
8413Ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ + ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ + ⲁⲗⲗⲁ
8414ⲓⲟ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲧϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛⲱ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲟⲩⲱⲛϧ ⲡⲉ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ + ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲩ
8415TEN ⲡⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲕⲟⲗⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲁⲧ‐
8416ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲗⲏⲑⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ϫⲉ ⲙⲡⲟⲩϣⲓⲛⲓ + ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲩ
8417Ⲧϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲑⲟϥ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ~
8418ⲉ̄ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ IHC ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲁⲑⲙⲟⲩ Ⲁϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲡⲉ‐
84195 ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ 15 ϫⲁϥ MMIATIOC ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ + K€ €p-
8420Ⲟⲩ ⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϫⲓⲛ‐ ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ̃ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲕⲁⲕⲱⲥ +
8421ϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲁⲩ(ⲓ) ⲉ̃ⲣ[ⲟⲩⲛ Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ
8422ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ ϣⲁ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲑⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ
8423ⲁϥⲉⲣⲫⲁϧⲣⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉ(ⲛ) ⲙⲃⲟϯ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̃ⲃⲉⲗⲗⲉ ⲉⲧϭⲁ‐
842420 ⲛⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲣⲱϥ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ ⲛⲁ‐ 20 ⲣⲉⲙ-
8425ⲣⲉ ⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲧⲁϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ Ⲁϥ ⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
8426Ⲛⲁ[ⲣ]ⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲇⲉ ON ϧⲉⲛⲟⲩ‐ ⲙⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ €XCMOCK + ⲟⲩⲟϩ
8427eplov]wr ⲙ̃ⲫ[ⲣⲏϯϯ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲉ̀ⲑⲟⲩ‐ ⲁⲩⲭⲁⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ *ⲉⲑⲣⲓⲉⲥⲓⲟⲩ‐
8428: : ⲱⲙ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲑⲙⲏⲓ
842925 Ⲧⲙⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲇⲉ + ⲁⲥϭⲟϫⲓ ⲁⲥⲓ̄ ϧⲁⲣⲁⲧ]ϥ
8430ⲁ[ⲃ ⲛⲓⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓ‐
84312 ⲁⲗⲏⲑⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲧϭⲟ‐
8432ⲥⲓ] ⲙⲡⲓⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̃ⲑ[ⲟⲩ‐
8433Ⲉⲧ ⲁ] ⲧⲟⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲇⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲁ̃ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱ(ⲛ) ⲁⲃ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ + ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁ[
8434ⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓ‐ ⲁⲥⲗⲱϫϩ € ⲛⲉϥϭⲁⲗⲁⲩϫ ⲉⲧⲥ[ⲙⲁ‐
8435ⲣⲱⲟⲩⲧ ~
843630 Ⲁⲥ ϭⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲙⲏ ⲛ̄ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̃ⲃⲟ[ⲗϩⲓ‐
8437ⲧⲉⲛ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲁⲥⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ
8438Ϫⲉ ⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓⲁⲧⲕ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲣⲓ[ⲧⲩ‐
8439ⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲙ︦[ⲡⲓϯ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ
844030 ⲑⲱⲙ]ⲁⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ é-
8441ⲣⲉ ϩⲁ]ⲛϩⲁⲗⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲙ̃ⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ ⲧⲟⲓ € ⲛⲉϥ‐
8442ⲙⲉⲗⲟⲥ] Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲉⲛϥ € ⲡⲓⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲉ̄
8443. ⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ
8444ⲡϩⲟ] ⲛⲕ[ⲟ]ⲩⲗⲕⲓⲁ̃ⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ϣⲁ ⲣ ⲭ [
84451 xxx marks theline of junction between the two fragments. 2 Informal uncials: ? second hand.
8446{When they saw him] *with his face shining like the rays of the sun, they marveled greatly and said unto
8447him: “Peace be unto thee, O blessed champion, the holy Thomas, servant of our Lord Jesus the Christ the
8448very and only true God.” The holy Thomas cried out and said to them: “Peace be unto you, O holy martyrs
8449of Christ, the true God ; peace be unto every one who believeth on my Lord Jesus the Christ the King immortal
8450forever.”
8451Every one who was sick with any sickness in the city entered into the prison to the holy Thomas. He healed
8452them; and at the word of his mouth alone health came upon them all. His speech also in exhortation was
8453like (the speech of) our pure Fathers the Apostles of the Christ Jesus, the true God Who is exalted.
8454Now when day was come, the Governor ordered that the tribunal should be prepared and that they should
8455bring the blessed Thomas from the prison with chains of iron upon his limbs. And they brought him to the
8456irtbunal, to the presence of Kulkianus the Governor. *The Governor said to the holy Thomas: “Art thou
8457persuaded to do sacrifice to Apollo, before I give thy bones to the wild beasts?” The brave martyr of the
8458Christ, the holy Thomas, answered: “O Governor, the death of this world is no death, but life eternal ; but
8459the death of hopeless (?) torments—that is death eternal.” The Governor answered and said unto the holy
8460Thomas: “Offer sacrifice: do not die miserably.” That pure one said to the Governor: “1 will not sacrifice
8461to thy vile and blind gods who are abominable.” (The Governor) ordered that they should give him to a
8462ravenous she-lion. And they loosed her upon him that she might devour the flesh of the righteous one. But
8463the lioness sprang and came to the feet of the righteous one, the pure martyr of the Christ, the holy Thomas:
8464she licked his blessed feet. Through the power of God she received the voice of a man and cried out, saying:
8465“Blessed art thou, O pure martyr of Christ, the holy [Thomas. ..].”
846697
8467*(p. 21)
8468*p. 22
page 158
8469* (p. 27)
8470NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
8471Frag. 4 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 47 + Cairo, no. 54.) KH
8472ϣⲱⲡ ⲛⲧⲁϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ϣⲁⲕϫⲉ ⲗⲁⲙϫⲁⲡⲧ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲙⲱ‐
8473ⲃ︦ ⲛⲏⲓ + ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩ‐ ⲱϣ ⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲕⲏⲃ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲫⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲙⲁ‐
8474ⲁϣϥ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲙⲏⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲟⲩϫⲉϣ ⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲡⲓⲑⲙⲏⲓ
8475ϩⲉⲙϫ + MEM ⲕⲟⲛⲓⲁ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ € ⲡⲉϥϣⲁⲓ Ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
8476ⲛⲥⲙ ⲣⲱϥ ⲁϥϥⲁⲓ ϧⲁ ⲙⲡⲓⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ 5 ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϭⲓϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ
8477ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲅⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲥ ⲛϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲱ̀ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕⲓ̄ⲇⲱ‐
8478ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ *ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉ‐
8479ⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ NW NAEP OTD
8480ⲛⲏⲓ ⲁⲛ‐
848110 Ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ *ⲛⲁϥ
8482ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ⲗⲏⲑⲓ‐
8483ⲗⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϭⲁϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̄ⲇⲉ‐
8484ⲙ ⲱ[ⲛ] ⲉⲑϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲕ‐
8485ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲗⲗⲗⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲥⲟϥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱ ⲛⲉⲙ
8486ⲓⲟ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̄ⲁⲗⲏⲑⲓ‐
8487ⲛⲟⲥ + ⲛⲁⲛⲁϩⲙⲉⲧ ⲉⲃⲟ ⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁ‐ ⲟ
8488ⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ~ Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ € ⲛⲁⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲛϫⲉ
8489Ⲁϥ [ⲉⲣ]ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓ ⲛ ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ + ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲕⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ *ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲁϥ‐
8490I5 ⲉ]ⲑⲣⲟⲩⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲉϩ ⲙⲙⲏⲓ + ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩ‐ ϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ *ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϫⲱⲛⲧ
8491ⲗⲁⲙϫⲁⲡⲧ *ⲉϥⲃⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣ + ⲛⲧⲟⲩϫⲟϣϥ I5 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲓ̄ⲱⲧ ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ
8492ⲉϥⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲁⲫⲉ ⲡ[ⲓ]ⲁⲅⲓ[o]ⲥ Ⲁϥ ⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛⲟⲩ‐
8493ⲇⲉ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉ ⲡϣⲱⲓ ϩⲁ NOT ⲉϥ‐ ⲭⲁⲗⲕⲓ]ⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲑⲏⲛ *ⲛ[ⲉⲙ ⲟⲩ‐
8494ⲇⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ~ ⲗⲁⲙϫⲁⲡⲧ ~
8495ϩⲟ Ϫⲉ ϯϣⲉⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲧⲕ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫ︦ϯ Ⲁⲩ ⲙⲁϩ ⲡⲓⲭⲁⲗⲕⲓⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲥⲁϩϯ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ
8496ⲡⲓⲛⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ + ϯϣⲉⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ 20 ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲃⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣ ϣⲁⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥϣϫⲁϩ
8497ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲧⲕ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ MAST + ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̄‐
8498ⲧⲁⲫⲙⲏⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲓⲉⲣⲡⲉⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲣⲱ €
8499ϥⲁⲓ ϧⲁ ⲛⲁⲓⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ + HEN ⲧϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̄‐
85002 ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲥⲙⲁⲣⲱ‐
8501ⲟⲩ(ⲧ) ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ + ⲡⲁⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲙ̄-
8502ⲙⲏⲓ
8503Ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ︦ⲭ︦ⲥ︦ + ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲗⲏ‐
8504ϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲛϩ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓ‐
8505ⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲛⲛⲉϥϫⲓϫ ⲛⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥ‐
8506ϭⲁⲗⲁⲩϫ ⲁⲩⲭⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ︦
8507ⲡⲓⲭⲁⲗⲕⲓⲟⲛ ⲉϥⲃⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣ ~
850825 Ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥϥⲁⲓ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ [ⲉ] ⲡϣⲱⲓ
8509ⲉ ⲧⲫⲉ ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̄‐
8510ⲙⲟⲥ
8511ⲑⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲛ̄‐ .
8512Ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲁⲅⲁ
851330 ϩⲁ̃ⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ + ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲟⲏ̄ⲑⲓⲛ ⲉ̄ⲣⲟⲓ
8514Hen ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ + 1c ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ
8515ⲉ̃ⲑ[ⲟ]ⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ + agi ⲉ̄ ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ 30
8516ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲣⲓⲃⲟⲏⲑⲓⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲓ
8517ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ € ϯϣⲟⲡ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧⲥ
8518Ⲉⲧⲓ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲅⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲥ
8519ⲣϧⲉ[ⲛ] ⲧⲫⲉ + ⲁϥⲑⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲉϩ + ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓ‐ :
8520ⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲓⲥ [ⲙⲓ]ⲭⲁⲏⲗ
8521*ϫ marks the line of junction between the two
8522fragments.
85232 Informal uncials by a later (?) hand.
85243 Above the line a later hand has added ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ.
8525ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧϫⲟⲙ ⲛ]ⲛⲓ-
8526ⲥ. 1 speak one word to thee, thou speakest two tome.” He commanded that they should hang him on
8527the hermetarion and pour vinegar and quick-lime into his nostrils and mouth. The noble champion of Christ, the
8528holy Thomas, endured the torment. The Governor said unto him: “ Wilt thou not answer me, Thomas?” The
8529blessed Thomas said unto him: “My Lord Jesus the Christ, the true God, will deliver me from thy torments.”
8530The Governor bade them bring vitriol and boiling pitch and pour it upon his head. But the holy Thomas
8531cried unto the Lord, saying: “I receive grace of Thee, O Lord God the Almighty, I receive grace of Thee,
8532Jesus the Christ, my Lord, that I am found worthy to endure these torments through the power of Thy pure
8533Name which is blessed in all things, my true King. Harken unto me, my Lord Jesus the Christ, the true God,
8534in this time of adversity that Thou mayest help me.”
8535Straightway, lo, the holy Archangel Michael came down from Heaven and caused the oil and the *pitch
8536to become like cool water upon the head of the blessed Thomas, the faithful. And the holy Thomas cried
8537out, saying: “Be confounded, O Governor, together with thy abominable gods, evil demons, thou and thy
8538foul Apollo! 1 too have with me my Lord Jesus the Christ, my true God.” When Kulkianus the Governor
8539heard such words as these he was enraged with a rage of his father the Devil. He commanded a caldron to
8540be brought with brimstone and pitch. They filled the caldron and kindled a fire under it so that its smoke
8541rose up exceedingly. They bound the hands and feet of the holy Thomas and lowered him into the boiling
8542caldron. But the holy one lifted up his eyes to Heaven and cried out, saying: “My Lord Jesus the Christ,
8543my good God, help me in this time of adversity wherein I am.”
8544While the noble one, the holy Thomas, was yet speaking these words, behold Michael, the Archangel of
854508
page 159
8546THE MARTYRDOM OF THOMAS OF SHENTALET
8547Frag. 5 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 45). [A] ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
8548ⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲁϥⲓ̄ € ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ[ϧ]ⲉⲛ ⲧⲫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧ[ⲟ]ⲡ ⲛⲑⲟϥ [mela ⲁⲣⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ [ⲡⲓ‐
8549ⲁϥⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲭⲁⲗ[ⲕⲓ]ⲟⲛ ⲉϥ‐ ϩⲏⲅⲉ[ⲙⲱⲛ] ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲁⲛⲧⲓⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ
8550ⲃⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣ ⲁϥⲙⲁϩ ⲧⲉϥϫⲓϫ [ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲩ ϫ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩ‐
8551ⲡⲓⲭⲁⲗⲕⲓⲟⲛ ⲁϥⲥⲁⲧⲥ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲅⲟⲥ ⲑⲱ‐
85525 ⲡϩⲟ MILEY HIE ⲙⲱⲛ ben ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁ̀ 5 ⲙⲁⲥ € ⲛⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ + ⲉϥⲥⲟⲛϩ ϧⲉⲛ
8553ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲭⲁⲗⲗⲁ € ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ϩⲓ‐ ϩⲁⲡϩⲁⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲙ̃ⲃⲉⲛⲓ‐
8554ⲱⲧϥ ~ ⲡⲓ ~
8555Ⲛⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ é ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱ‐ Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲁϥ + ϫⲉ ϭⲣⲟ
8556ⲡⲓ ⲁⲩⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲫ ⲉⲧⲟϥⲟⲣⲟ . ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉⲛⲉ
8557ⲓⲟ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ 10 ⲫⲏ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ + TPO ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ
8558Ⲁⲣⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲏⲥ ⲧ︦
8559ⲣ ϩ ⲣ NOT ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ + ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϯ ϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲙ̃ⲕⲟⲩⲗ-
8560ⲛⲁϥⲭⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲣⲁⲕⲟ ⲡ -
8561ϥⲭⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲣ ϯ ϩⲱϥ ⲛⲉ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲕⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲡⲟ‐
8562ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲕⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ pa-
8563ϯ MOC ~~
8564ⲕⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϯ y
8565tl i Ⲁϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ
85665 ⲟ Ⲁϥⲧⲱⲛϥ agi ϣⲁ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ 15 ⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ NHC + ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ
8567ⲉϥϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲭⲁⲗⲕⲓⲟⲡ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲙⲁ‐ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲛⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲭⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ‐
8568ⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓⲟⲩⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲧⲁⲗⲉ‐ ⲉ
8569ⲡⲱⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲗϭⲟϥ ϧⲉ[ⲛ] ⲡⲁⲓ ⲃ ⲟⲩ ϫⲉⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲧⲱⲓ
8570ⲣ ϥ ben] ⲡⲁⲓ ⲃⲁ‐ ⲱ ⲛⲁⲓ̄ⲟϯ ⲉⲧⲥⲙⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ
8571ⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ. ⲛⲉ[ⲧ]ⲉⲛⲉⲩⲭⲏ ⲉ̀ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ + ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄‐
8572ϩⲟ Ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ agi ⲉ ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ 20 ⲧⲉ ⲡ]ⲁⲟ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ϯ ϫⲟⲙ
8573ⲡⲓⲭⲁⲗⲕⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲛⲏⲓ
8574agi ϣⲁ ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲕⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙ[ⲱⲛ Ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ
8575ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲣⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲉ̄ⲣⲉ MAST ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ + ⲉϥⲉϯ
8576ⲕⲉⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲱ̄ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ € ⲉⲣⲥ- ϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲁⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϫⲱⲕ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕⲁ̃‐
857725 ⲫⲣⲁⲅⲓⲍⲓⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲡⲁ‐ 25 ⲅⲱⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ-
8578OT IHC ⲡ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲗⲏⲑⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̄‐ Ⲉⲧⲓ ⲉⲩϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ +
8579ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁϥⲓ̄ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ̄ⲣⲉ
8580Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲙⲏϣ ⲉⲑⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉ̄ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ ⲛⲉ‐
8581ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉ̄ⲣⲉ ⲡⲁⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲙⲁϥ + A ⲡⲓⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲙⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛ + ϧⲓϯ
858230 ⲛⲁⲗⲏⲑⲓⲛⲟⲥ ϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ϣⲁ‐ 3ⲟ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ + & ⲛⲏ ⲉ̀ⲑⲟⲩ‐
8583TERT ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ € ⲛⲉϥϫⲓϫ x ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩ‐ ⲁⲃ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ • ⲁⲩ‐
8584ⲛⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲙⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲕⲓⲁ̀‐ ϯϩⲟ é ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄‐
8585ⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ € ⲡⲓ‐ ⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲗϭⲟϥ + ~
8586the powers of the “Heavens, came down from Heaven and stood upon the boiling caldron: he took a handful
8587from the caldron and cast it into the face of the Governor. Immediately his eyes fell down from him. And
8588when the multitudes saw that which was befallen, they cried out, saying: “One is the God of the holy
8589Thomas!”
8590Now Arianus the Governor of the South was also in Rakoti with Kulkianus the Governor of Rakoti. He
8591arose and came to the holy Thomas as he stood in the caldron, and said to the blessed one: “Have pity upon
8592this unhappy man and heal him in this torment.” Forthwith the holy Thomas came up out of the caldron
8593and went to Kulkianus the Governor and spake unto him, saying: “Though thou art not worthy, O lawless
8594one, to be signed (with the sign of the cross) in the name of my Lord Jesus the Christ, the true God, yet
8595because of this multitude which believeth on the Lord Jesus the Christ—my King the Christ is the true
8596God—, I grant thee healing until thou shalt go down into His hands.” Immediately Kulkianus the Governor
8597saw again : he departed to the “banquet, he and Arianus, the Governor of Antinog at that time. He commanded
8598them to take the holy Thomas to the prison bound in chains of iron.
8599The holy ones said unto him (sc. Thomas): “Conquer, thou who hast conquered, and find strength thou
8600who hast found strength! Be of good cheer: the Lord be with thee, until thou shalt put to shame Kulkianus,
8601the lawless Governor.” Then answered the brave martyr of Christ, the holy Thomas, and said unto the saints
8602who were in the prison: “Pray for me, O my blessed fathers, in your holy prayers, that my Lord Jesus
8603the Christ may give me strength.” The holy martyrs answered: “My (sic) Lord Jesus the Christ will give
8604thee strength until thou shalt finish thy contest.”
8605While the saints were still sitting, there came in a man possessed by an unclean spirit. The evil spirit vexed
860699
8607*(p. 20)
8608ⲣ. 30
page 160
8609NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
8610Frag. 6 (Cairo, no. 54. ii).
8611Ⲁϥⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲧⲉϥϫⲓϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ [ⲛ]ϫ[e]
8612ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ + ⲁϥⲉⲣⲥⲫⲣⲁ‐
8613ⲅⲓⲍⲓⲛ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲫⲓⲱⲧ
8614ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ MINNa ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
86155 ϯⲧⲣⲓⲁⲥ ⲉⲧϫⲏⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ + ⲉⲥϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ‐
8616ⲙⲉⲑⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱⲧ + ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉ
8617ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ + ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲗⲏⲑⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ
8618ⲉϥⲉⲧⲁⲗⲩⲟⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕϣⲱ‐
8619ⲛⲓ ~
862010 Ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ A ⲡⲓⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲙⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛ
8621ⲓ̄ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ + ⲁϥⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ
8622Ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛ[ⲁ]ⲩ ⲉ̄ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ
8623ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϩⲟⲧⲡ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ € ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ
8624ⲁⲩϯⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲗⲏ‐
862515 ⲑⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ
8626Ⲉⲧⲁ ⲧⲟⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲇⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ + ⲡⲉϫⲉ Apia
8627ⲛⲟⲥ + ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲏⲥ ⲛ̄-
8628ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲕⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ + ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
8629ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ ϫⲉ ⲭⲁⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϩⲓ ⲡⲓⲃⲏ‐
8630ϩⲟ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲁϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲁ̃ⲛⲟⲥⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̄‐
8631ⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ + ϫⲉ ⲑⲱ‐
8632MAC ~
8633Ⲉⲧⲁϥϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲇⲉ ϩⲓ ⲡⲓⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩ‐
8634THY ⲛⲁϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ~
863525 Ⲡⲉ ϫⲁϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ̄‐
8636ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ana ⲡⲁⲫⲛⲟⲩϯ + ⲡⲓⲣⲉⲙ‐
8637ⲧⲉⲗⲡⲟⲛⲧⲟⲩⲣⲱ + ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ
8638ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲕⲁⲕⲱⲥ ϫ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ
8639ⲡ[ ⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ
864030 ϫ[ⲉ] ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ
8641ⲗ︦ⲃ︦- ⲓⲩ- ⲓ̄- ⲭⲩ- ⲃ
8642ⲙⲓⲭⲁ]ⲏⲗ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϯ ⲗⲟⲙ
8643ⲉϫ[ⲱ]ϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲓⲟⲩ
8644Ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ
8645ϫⲉ ⲁ̃ⲣⲓⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ̃ ϩⲱⲕ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̄‐
86465 ⲕⲁⲕⲱⲥ ~
8647Ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲁ‐
8648ⲉⲣⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲉϩ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲧϥ
8649ⲡⲏⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲛⲓ ϯⲡⲁⲉⲣϣⲟⲩϣⲱⲟⲩ‐
8650ϣⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
865110 ⲙⲃⲟϯ
8652Ⲁϥ ϫⲱⲛⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲃⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ a-
8653ⲣⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩ‐
8654ⲛⲓ + ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲓ ⲉⲥ‐
8655ϫⲏⲣ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩⲧⲁϩⲟ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ
8656ⲓ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ + seein ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲁ‐
8657ⲛⲁⲅⲕⲉⲟⲛ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲉ‐
8658ⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϩⲗⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲁ̃ⲣⲓ‐
8659ⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲉⲥⲑⲁⲛⲉⲥⲑⲉ
8660ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ2 ⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϧⲟⲥⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ
866120 ⲣⲏϯ
8662Ⲁϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ-
8663ⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ
8664ϩⲁⲛϩⲗⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲁⲙⲑⲟ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ
8665ⲛⲓⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦
866625 ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲓⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲑⲱ‐
8667ⲟⲩ ⲉⲧϫⲏⲕ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ~
8668Ϥ̀ⲛⲁϩⲓⲧⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲁⲩⲗⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ‐
8669ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥϩⲓⲧⲕ € ⲛⲓⲕⲟⲗⲁⲥⲓⲥ
8670ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̄‐
86713ⲟ ⲁⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲇⲓⲟ̃ⲕⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ̀‐
8672ⲛⲟⲥ
8673Ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉ[ⲑⲣⲟⲩ
8674ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲉ
86751 for ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲛ. 2 sic.
8676ⲉⲧϭⲁϧⲉⲙ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲛ̄ϯ‐
8677ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲁ̀ⲫⲉ
8678ⲛ̄ⲧⲥ[ⲏϥⲓ +» ⲟⲩⲟϩ a
8679“(p. 3) him in the prison. The pure martyrs of Christ besought the holy Thomas to heal him. *The blessed Thomas
8680stretched forth his hand and signed him (with the sign of the cross) in the name of the Father, and of the Son,
8681and of the Holy Spirit—the Trinity Which is perfect in one Godhead—and said: “My Lord Jesus the Christ will
8682heal thee from thy sickness.” Straightway the evil spirit went forth from the man; and he was healed. When
8683they who were cast into prison saw that, they gave glory to our Lord Jesus the Christ, the true God.
8684Now when morning was come Arianus the Governor of the South said to Kulkianus the Governor of Rakoti:
8685“Let me sit upon the #rzbunal, that I may teach this unholy Christian, Thomas.” And when he was seated
8686on the tribunal, he ordered them to bring unto him the holy Thomas. He said to one of the martyrs whose
8687name was Apa Paphnouti, the man of Telpontouro (sic): “Do sacrifice: do not perish miserably.” But he,
8688the faithful one, cried out, saying: Ⲓ will not do sacrifice to thy abominable gods.” He commanded forthwith
8689p. 32 that his head should be cut off with the sword. And “Michael the Archangel set a crown upon him in glory
8690and honor.
8691Arianus said to the holy Thomas: “Do thou also sacrifice: do not perish miserably.” The blessed one
8692answered him: “I will not sacrifice: that which thou wilt, do unto me. Only I will not worship thy gods,
8693who are demons and abominable.” Arianus the Governor raged with wrath and commanded a sharp sword
8694should be brought him, that the holy Thomas should be seized and his privy parts cut out. But the holy
8695one answered nothing at all. Arianus said unto him: “Dost thou feel this torment suffered in this manner?”
8696The brave martyr of Christ answered : “ Thy torments are naught in my sight ; but the torments of my Lord
8697Jesus the Christ, they are torments indeed. He will cast thee forth from His courts and cast thee into eternal
8698punishments, thou and thy lawless King Diocletian.”
8699(Arianus) commanded that they should. . .upon him: he caused. ...
8700100
page 161
8701THE MARTYRDOM OF THOMAS OF SHENTALET
8702Frag. 7 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 48).
8703ⲅ̄ ic >< . Av ⲗ︦ⲇ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
8704ⲟ. € ⲛⲉϥϫⲓϫ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥϭⲁⲗⲁⲩϫ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡ[ⲓ]ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲙⲓⲭⲁ‐
8705ⲁⲩⲥⲟⲛϩϥ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲙⲏⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲁⲩ‐ ⲏⲗ ⲛⲁϥ + Xe ϣⲱ ⲡⲓⲅⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ϫⲱ‐
8706ⲥⲱⲕ ⲙⲙⲟϥ + WATE ⲛⲉϥⲕⲁⲥ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲓ ⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ + ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ + OPO
8707ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲙϯ + ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲣ-
87085 Ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ + ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ agi ⲡϫⲉ ⲙⲓ‐ 5 ⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ϯϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕ‐
8709ⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲥⲱⲗⲡ ϫⲱⲕ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲅⲱⲛ ⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲕ‐
8710ⲛⲛⲓⲥⲛⲁⲩϩ ⲉⲑⲙⲏⲣ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ + ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁ ~~
8711ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲧⲟⲓ ⲉⲧⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲛⲓⲙⲁ ⲛⲕⲁⲛⲟⲛ Ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲛⲁϥ + xe
8712Emr ~ Ⲧ ⲙⲁϫⲟⲙ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ϣⲁⲧⲁϯ ϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲙ̄-
8713ⲓⲟ Ⲡⲓ ⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ana ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲁϥⲉⲣ ⲟⲩ‐ 10 ⲡⲁⲓ ANOMOC ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ + & ⲙⲓ‐
8714ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛϧⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗ + ⲉϥϫⲱ] ⲙ̄‐ ⲭ[ⲁ]ⲏⲗ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
8715ⲙⲟⲥ + ϫⲉ ϭⲓϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲱ̄ ⲁ̃ⲣⲓⲁⲛ]ⲉ ϯ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛϯϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ + ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ ⲉ ⲡϣⲱⲓ
8716ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ + ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲓⲟⲣⲟ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ
8717ⲉ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ + ⲉ̄ⲣⲉ
8718ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ¥ ?
8719ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲛ̄‐
87205 ⲉⲧⲥⲟϥ [5c] ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ agi ϣⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲛϫⲉ 5 ⲥⲱϥ ~
8721ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅ[ⲉⲗⲟⲥ] ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡ[ⲁⲟ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦]ⲥ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ :
8722ⲡⲓⲁⲗⲏ[ⲑⲓⲛⲟ]ⲥ ⲛ̄ⲛⲟ[ⲩϯ ⲁϥⲛ]ⲁϩⲙⲉⲧ
8723ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲛⲉⲕ]ⲃⲁⲥ[ⲁⲛⲟⲥ ϩⲓ ϯϫⲟⲙ
8724Ⲡⲓ ⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟ[ⲥ ⲇⲉ] ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ [ⲁϥ]ϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ é
8725ⲡⲓϣⲧ[ⲉⲕⲟ] ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ]ⲕⲟ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ
8726ⲁⲛ [ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ ale ⲉ̄ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄]ϫⲉ ⲛⲏ
8727ⲙⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ︦ⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ~]
8728. ⲉ̃ⲑⲟⲩ[ⲁⲃ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲣ‐
8729ϩⲟ Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ € ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛϫⲉ apilane 20
8730ⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲁⲩⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ
8731ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉϯⲑⲣⲟⲩ‐ ϣⲁ ϫⲉ & ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲁϩ‐
8732ⲧⲁϩⲟ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲉ̃ⲑⲣⲟϯⲅⲁϣϥ € ⲙⲉⲕ + eof
8733ⲡϣⲱⲓ . . . ⲉ]ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϯ- ⲉ̃ⲣⲟⲛ own
8734MOTT ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲧⲁⲣ ⲛⲟⲩϣϣⲏⲛ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲣⲟⲛ
873525 ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲓ̄ϣⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ]ⲛ̃ⲱⲛⲓ ⲉ ⲛⲉϥ‐ 2 Ⲉⲧ a ⲧⲟⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲇⲉ [ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲁϥⲉⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓ‐
8736ⲫⲁⲧ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲁϣⲓ ⲉ ⲡϣⲱⲓ + ϣⲁ‐ J ⲁⲛⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱ[ⲛ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ
8737ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲕⲁⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲥⲱⲗⲡ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲱⲙⲁⲥ ⲭⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ
8738ⲧⲉϥⲙⲟⲩⲧ] Ⲁϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄[ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲁⲛⲉ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀-
8739Agi ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏ]ⲗ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲓⲑⲣⲟⲩⲁϣϥ € ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥ‐
874030 ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ 3ⲟ MOTT + ⲁⲩⲓϣⲓ ⲛ̄[ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲱⲛⲓ
8741ⲁϥⲟϩⲓ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ] ⲡⲧⲁⲣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓϣϣⲏⲛ) ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ ⲛⲉϥⲫⲁⲧ + nf
8742ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲱⲛⲓ ⲉⲧϯⲁⲩⲁ̀ϣⲓ ⲉⲣⲟϥ + ⲁϥ‐ ⲉ̃ⲣⲣⲏⲓ + ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲟ
8743ⲥⲱⲗⲡ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲡⲛⲓⲥⲡⲁⲩϩ ⲉⲑⲙⲏⲣ ⲙ̄- Ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ & ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ + ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩ‐
8744ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲛϥ ⲛⲁϥ
8745ⲩ is added by a later hand.
8746*(They put fetters upon) his hands and his feet. They bound him to the hermetarion and racked him until
8747his bones parted (7). Straightway, lo, Michael the Archangel came and brake the bonds which bound him
8748without the soldiers, who guarded the appointed (?) place, being aware. And the holy Apa Thomas uttered
8749a loud cry, saying: “ Be confounded, O Arianus the Governor! I have conquered thee and thy torments and
8750thy foul gods. Lo, there came unto me the angel of my Lord Jesus the Christ, the true God, and delivered
8751me from thy torment by the power of my Lord Jesus the Christ.”
8752When Arianus the Governor heard this, he commanded them to seize the holy Thomas and hang him up. . .
8753by his neck on the branch of a tree, and to hang a great stone to the feet of the Saint as he hung on high,
8754until all the bones in his neck should be broken. . .Michael, the Archangel of the great powers of the Heavens,
8755came and stood upon (7) the branch of the tree and the stone which they had hanged upon him: he brake the
8756cords which bound him. *And the Archangel Michael said unto him: “O noble champion of Christ, holy
8757Thomas, be of good cheer and take courage: fear not, I am with thee until thou shalt accomplish thy contest
8758and thy martyrdom.” The holy Thomas said unto him: “Strengthen me, my Lord, until | put to shame this
8759lawless Governor.” Michael the holy Archangel gave him his peace and went up into the Heavens in glory,
8760while the holy one gazed after him.
8761Now the holy Thomas went unto the prison: there was no hurt upon him. And when the saints saw him. . .
8762(they said) :. ..(l. 25) But when day was come, Arianus the Governor knew that the blessed Thomas was
8763in the prison. Arianus answered: “1 caused him to be hanged by his neck, and they hung a great stone at his
8764feet. ..ⲡⲓ he...” He sent to the prison that he (sc. Thomas) might be brought to him.
8765[Probably the work ended with an account of the beheading of Thomas (cp. the Arabic), after a final vision of the Lord
8766assuring the saint of his future reward.]
8767101
8768ⲣ. 33)
8769“Pp. 34
page 162
8770NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
8771XIX. THE MARTYRDOM OF ASTRATOLE'
8772Parchment. Fragment (Cairo, no. 27) of a single sheet (two leaves). The greater part of the left-hand leaf
8773and the upper part of the right-hand leaf have been torn off. Height (complete at the back-fold) 33 cm. ;
8774width (nearly complete ) 25 cm. The hand is identical with that of Nos. xviir and xxviii (= Hyvernat,
8775Album, Pl. xxxvi) and the same reddish-brown ink is used. Nos. xvii and xix were certainly uniform and
8776probably parts of the same volume.
8777In the second leaf Astratole’s resolve to become a martyr is set forth; but in the preceding fragment the
8778torture of a martyr (who cannot well be the same) was described.? Possibly the former leaf dealt with the
8779passion of the little-known saint Ginousi (or Shenousi)? alluded to in the second leaf, while the Martyrdom
8780of Astratole followed as a sequel. But it is possible that the sheet has been turned inside out, and that
8781Fo. 2 should precede Fo. 1. In that case the tortures described on Fo. 1 must be assigned to Astratole
8782himself. Astratole* seems to be otherwise unknown as a martyr; but he is certainly identical with Astratole
8783the Magician, mentioned in the Martyrdom of Epime,® who, having rashly ventured down into Hell, was
8784caught by the demons and escaped only by calling upon God. In this fragment we find (1) Astratole invoking
8785“the God of the holy Ginousi;” and (2) Michael appearing to the chastened Magician and reminding him
8786that he has promised to become a martyr in return for his deliverance from “the hands of the demons.”
8787Recto Verso
8788(four lines wholly lost)
8789In...
8790(two lines lost)
8791Ⲁϥ...
8792(slight traces of seven or more lines)
8793pol...
8794Ⲁϥⲉⲣ[ⲟⲩⲱ
8795ⲙⲱ...
8796ⲛⲁϥ...
8797ϣⲁⲛ... ϯ-
8798ⲛⲁⲉⲣ[ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ϣⲁ é-
8799ⲡⲉϩ
8800Ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗ[ⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲑⲟⲝⲥ
8801ⲓⲟ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲑⲓⲃ[ⲥ
8802(slight traces of a few
8803nog ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ces of
8804ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ bles [ ⲡⲁ‐ preceding lines)
8805Asn ⲟⲛ ⲁⲩⲉ[ 1. ⲛⲧⲡⲉ
8806Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϯⲗⲉⲗⲉ ϧⲉⲛ
88075 ⲉⲣϣⲟⲩϣⲱⲟⲩϣⲓ ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁⲕ‐ los
8808Te J. ⲥⲁⲣ . ⲥⲛ
8809ⲟ ]. ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ‐
8810ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲧ
8811ⲙⲧ[ ] ⲧⲁⲓ ⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲥ‐
88121 Orperhaps““The Martyrdom of Ginousi and Astratole.” Short Texts from Copt. Osiraca, no. 52, 1. 5). 1 hava been
88132 It seems necessary to publish the remains of this leaf, unable to find it in the Synaxarium or in the Calendars.
8814slight though they are, in the hope that the remainder of 5 Balestri-Hyvernat, Acia Mart., Text, p. 138; Version,
8815the leaf may yet come to light. p. 88. No allusion is there made to the Martyrdom of
88163 For Ginousi see No. xviii, Frag. 1, and refs. there given. Astratole.
88174 The name occurs elsewhere on an ostracon (Crum,
8818102
page 163
8819THE MARTYRDOM OF ASTRATOLE
8820Fo. 2.
8821ⲉ * * * *
8822[. . J... =f ϫⲉϥ ⲉϥⲛ̄ⲕⲟⲧ pen [..]e
8823...Ⲓⲉ [. ⲙ]ⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲉ pen ⲧⲫⲁϣⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲓⲥ
8824ϯⲉ [.] ⲉⲑⲃⲉϥ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲫⲙ[ⲉⲩⲓ̄ ⲉ︦ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅⲅⲉ[ⲗ‐
8825ⲡⲓ]ⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ana ϭⲓⲛⲟⲩⲥⲓ [ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ [ⲁϥⲥⲁ‐
8826ϭ ⲡⲉϫ]ⲁϥ ϧⲉⲡ ⲡⲉϥ‐ 5 ϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̄‐
8827oat] MOC
8828Xe ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲟⲓⲛⲟⲩⲥⲓ ⲡⲓⲃⲱⲕ Ϫⲉ ⲁⲥⲧⲣⲁⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉ ϩ[ⲏⲡ‐
8829ⲛⲧⲉ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉϥⲁϣⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲣ‐ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲙ̄-
8830ⲙⲏ]ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲣⲉ THC ⲡⲉϥ‐ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲁ‐
8831ⲓⲟ ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲓⲟ ⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲁⲅ‐
8832Ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ϭⲓ‐ ⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲓ ⲉ
8833ⲛ]ⲟⲩⲥⲓ ⲡⲁϩⲙⲉⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲫⲉ ⲁⲓ‐
8834ⲧⲁⲓ ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲉ ϯⲛ‐ ⲛⲁϩⲙⲉⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲛϫⲓϫ
8835ϧⲏⲧⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϩⲱ ϯⲛⲁⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲛⲓⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ
8836I5 ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲙⲡⲁ‐ 15 Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄‐
8837ⲥⲡⲟϥ ⲉϫⲱϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲃⲏⲙⲁ ϫⲉ NOC ϫⲉ ϯⲇⲓⲁⲑⲏⲕⲏ ⲉ‐
8838ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉ‐ ⲧ ⲁⲕⲥⲉⲙⲛⲏⲧⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲏⲓ a=
8839IT ⲣⲉϩ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲫⲟⲛϩⲥ
8840ⲟ ⲥϩ ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲏϣϯ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉϫⲉ[ⲛ ⲡ]ⲓⲃⲏ‐
8841ⲟ ϩⲟ ⲙⲁ ⲡⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲡ M-
8842ϩⲟ ⲛ̄ⲥⲙ[ⲏ] ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ POM
8843ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲛ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥⲧⲏ‐
8844ⲙⲡ[ⲓⲁⲅⲓ]ⲟⲥ ⲟⲓⲛⲟⲩⲥⲓ ⲁⲣⲓⲃⲟ‐
8845ⲏⲑⲓⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲛ[ⲁϩϯ
8846ⲣ]ⲓⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲑⲟ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉ‐
8847ⲙⲱⲛ
8848ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲡⲁⲙⲉⲩⲉ ϩ[ⲱⲓ
8849ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
8850* * * * *
8851...(3) *because of him. He! remembered the holy Apa Ginousi, and said in his heart: Ⲓ saw Ginousi,
8852the servant of Jesus the Christ, hanging on the hermetarion; and Jesus his God delivered him. If the God of
8853the holy Ginousi (will) deliver from this great adversity wherein | am, 1 also will believe on Him and will
8854give my blood for Him at the #ribunal of the Governor.” And he cried out with a loud voice, saying: “God
8855of the holy Ginousi, help me, and 1 will believe on Thee and I will think also upon Thy holy Name.”
8856* * * * * *
8857.. ."sleeping in. . .In the middle of the night, lo, Michael the Archangel appeared unto him and spake
8858with him, saying: “Astratole.”” He said: “Lo, (here am) I, my Lord. Who art thou in this form ?” He said
8859unto him: Ⲓ am Michael the Archangel, who came down from Heaven and delivered thee from the hands of
8860the demons.? Thus saith the Lord: ‘Observe the covenant which thou didst make with Me: do not break it;
8861but go to the judgment-seat to confess My Name at the #ribunal in the presence of the Governor.” ”
88621 sc. Astratole (who is down in Hell at the mercy of the 2 See Introductory Note.
8863demons).
8864103
8865* Recto
8866* Verso
page 164
8867NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
8868XX. THE MARTYRDOMS OF APA KRADJON AND APA AMOUN
8869Parchment. Seven leaves and two fragments from one Ms.
8870Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 19), 34.2 x 28cm., paged —&, contains the title (framed in the usual cable-pattern border
8871of red and yellow) and opening of the story of Kradjon.! In Frag. 2 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 25), 33 X 21 cm.,?
8872paged -ⲅ, the conversion of Kradjén and his comrade Amoun from their life of robbery is described.
8873Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. 194%), 17.2 x 9.5 cm., is a fragment from the upper part of a leaf (probably from pp. —i),
8874and narrates how Kradjon resolved to become a martyr. Frag. 4 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 26 33 x 22 cm., paged
8875-ⲓ︦ⲃ︦, describes the saint’s departure (from Shiét) and his arrival at Pshati (Ibshadi, Nikiu).* Frag. 5 (Cod.
8876Tisch. xX1v, 7), 32 X 21 cm., paged —iv (last leaf of Quire I), deals with Kradjon’s meeting with the King’
8877(Maximian or Diocletian). The remainder of Kradjon’s martyrdom is missing.
8878The Martyrdom of Apa Amoun presumably followed immediately after that of Kradjon in the ⲙs. but
8879may have had a distinct title. Frag. 6 (Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 33), 32 X 25 cm., unpaged, tells how the Governor
8880(Arianus of Antinog), unable to prevail upon Amoun, dispatched him to Kulkianus, the Governor at Alexandria.
8881Frag. 7 (Cairo, no. 374% + Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 30),° unpaged, gives the text of the letter sent with Amoun by
8882Arianus, and the martyr’s meeting with certain saints in prison. In Frag. 8 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 3), 33 X 21 cm.,
8883unpaged, the Governor (Kulkianus) tries to induce Amoun to ⲅⲉⲥⲁⲛ ; but the saint causes the earth to swallow
8884up the image of Apollo in the theater. Frag. g (Cairo, no. 37), the lacerated remains of a page now measuring
888527.7 X 22.5 cm., shows Amoun emerging unscathed from some ordeal.
8886The script, which is the same in all the fragments, is of characteristic uncial type, thick and square (see
8887Plate VII a, ⲃ) Guide-lines are ruled vertically to left of the column and horizontally for every other line
8888in the text. Spaces have been left for stops but have not been filled in by the rubricator. The ms. (as shown
8889by Frag. 5, verso) was in quires of eight leaves or sixteen pages. The versos (of Frags. 2—4) are headed ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ •
8890for the heading at the end of a quire see the text of Frag. 5
8891Apa Kradjon of Pineban? is commemorated on Epép (Abib) 25. He was a famous robber and went on
8892one occasion with ⲟ companions to rob a monk. They were confronted by their victim, who converted them,
8893and caused them to become monks themselves. After six years the Persecution began. Kradjon resolved to
8894confess the faith in the presence of the Emperors (see Frag. 3). He went to Pshati (Nikiu), confronted ‘the
8895King,” and after being tortured, was sent to Alexandria. Attempts to put an end to him were in vain;
8896an angel saved him and dispatched him to Samannud, whither he went after visiting his own village. At
8897Samannud he was tortured by the Governor, Justus, but ultimately converted the official and his soldiers.
8898The saint was sent back to Alexandria and from there back to Samannud, where he was scourged. He was
8899again dispatched to Alexandria; but at Tell Barmouda the Lord appeared to him, warning him that he would
8900die there. There, presumably, he was executed.
8901Apa Amoun of Terenuthis® is said to have gone into Upper Egypt and there, seeing the cruelties practised
8902by Arianus the Governor, confessed himself a Christian. He was beaten, hanged, nailed to the ground, and,
8903as a last resort, sent to Alexandria, where, after various miracles performed and sufferings endured, he was
8904beheaded ⲟⲡ Athtir 2.
89051 Kradjon alone is named in this title. XXIX, ⲣ. 295 (but note his native place is given in Frag. 1
89062 The outer edge is lost, hence the reduction in width. as ⲡⲓⲛⲉⲃⲁⲛ and in the Cheretismos from a ⲭⲓⲩ cent.
89073 To the outer edge a narrow strip containing the copy of the Theotokia from Dér Abt Makar as ⲛⲓⲛⲁⲃⲁⲛ) :
8908beginnings and endings of several lines has now been added. see also Hyvernat, Actes des Martyres, p. 93; Amélineau,
89094 See Amélineau, Géogr., pp. 277 fi. Géogr., p. 86.
89105 Dimensionsof the two fragments separately, 33 ⲭ 21 cm. 8 The Coptic (Frag. 2) mentions only one compa:iion,
8911and 33x21 cm. (the page is torn diagonally). Apa Amoun.
89126 It is probably identical with the hand of Nos. xvi, 9 The modern TarnQt or Tarraneh (Amélineau, Géogr.,
8913Frags. 1, 2, and xvi, Frags. 5, 6. pp. 493 f.).
89147 See Amélineau, Actes des Martyres Copies, pp. 4. 10 See Amélineau, Actes, p. 105.
8915For the personal and place-names see Crum, P.S.B.A4.,
8916104
page 165
8917THE MARTYRDOMS OF APA ⲕⲕⲇⲣ ⲟⲛ AND APA AMOUN
8918Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 19). ⲃ̄
8919ⲭ ⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϯϫⲟⲙ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
8920ⲫϯ ⲉⲑⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ̀
8921ⲉ̃ⲧ ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲁϥⲣⲁⲛⲁϥ i=
8922ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲁϥ‐
89235 ⲁⲓ]ϥ ⲉⲛⲉ̃ⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ € ⲟⲩⲁ̀ⲟⲩ‐
8924ⲉⲧ ⲁϥϫⲟⲕⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲅⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟ : =
8925ϥ b ⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲥⲟⲩ ⲏ]ⲧ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ
8926ⲕ︦ⲉ︦ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲃⲟⲧ ⲉⲡⲏⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
8927ϯⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲕ‐
8928ⲣⲁϫⲱⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ
8929ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲣⲉⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉⲃⲁⲛ
8930eplog ϫⲉ ⲧⲁ ⲧⲱⲛ ⲡⲁⲧⲏ‐
8931ⲫ︦ϯ ⲁⲙⲏⲛ ⲣⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ maple ⲡⲕ ⲉ[ⲧ‐
8932pen ⲡⲓⲁⲃⲏⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ[ⲙ]ⲁⲩ ⲓ̄ⲣⲓ
8933ⲁⲥϣⲓⲡⲓ Hen IICHOC ⲓⲟ 5 ⲙⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ
8934Ben ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ
8935ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲇ[ⲓ]ⲱⲅⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡ[ⲓⲭⲓ‐ .
8936. : ϯ ⲛ- ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲡϣⲓⲛⲓ
8937ⲙⲱⲛ ⲉ̃ⲧ[ⲁ]ϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲅⲉ‐
8938ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲱⲅⲙⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲫⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ
8939ⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯ‐
8940ⲛⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲉ ⲡⲓϣ[ⲁ]ϥⲉ
8941I5 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϣⲓⲏⲧ
8942Ⲡⲉϥⲓⲱⲧ ⲇⲉ ϩⲱϥ ⲡⲓⲁⲑⲉⲟⲛ[..]
8943ⲛⲉ ⲧⲟⲧϥ ϯⲙⲁ[ϯ] ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓⲫⲱ[ⲧ ..]
8944ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩ(ⲟⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲁⲣⲑⲉⲛⲟⲥ
8945ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲃⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ‐
8946ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
8947ⲱⲧ ⲡⲉ
8948Ⲉ[ⲧⲁϥⲓ̄] ⲇⲉ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ é ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ
8949[ⲡⲓⲡ]|ⲣⲟⲥⲧⲁⲅⲙ[ⲁ] ⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ
8950ⲓⲟ [ⲙⲡⲁⲣⲁⲛ]ⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ[ⲏ] ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣⲡⲱⲃϣ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ ⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟϯ
8951ⲙⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉⲧⲟⲛϧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϣⲓⲛⲓ ϩⲟ ϧⲁⲧϩⲏ ⲙϣϯ ⲕⲕⲁⲗⲅⲱⲓⲥ ⲁϥ‐
8952ⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ € ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲓ
8953ⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲓⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲉ a >
8954ⲁϥⲉⲣ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ ϧⲁⲧⲟⲧⲥ
8955ⲉϥⲭⲏ HEN ⲟⲩⲙⲁ ⲛ‐
8956ϩⲱⲃ
895725 Ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲓ̄ ⲉϩⲣ[ⲏ]ⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ
8958Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧ[ⲁ]ⲩⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑ‐
8959ⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲁⲩⲫⲱⲧ € ⲡⲓϣⲁϥⲉⲩ
8960I5 ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲭⲟⲗ fife] ⲛⲓⲡⲉⲧ‐
8961ⲣⲁ
8962Ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲁⲣⲭⲏⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ
8963ⲭⲏ bei] ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ
8964ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲣⲟϥ
8965ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲉ̃ⲝⲁⲡⲓⲛⲁ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥ‐
8966ϫⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲙⲫⲱⲧ
8967Ⲧⲁⲓ ⲡⲁⲣⲑⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲥⲉ[ⲣ] ⲛ[ⲑ]ⲩ‐
8968ⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲛⲓⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲣⲁ ⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩ‐
896920 ϫⲉ ⲑⲉⲱⲛⲁ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟϯ
8970ⲡⲉ ϧⲁⲧϩⲏ adt ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱ
8971Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲭⲏ‐
897230 ⲱϣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲑⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ
8973Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲑⲣⲉ
8974ϯⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲧⲁⲗⲉ ⲑⲩⲥ[ⲓ]ⲁ ⲉ
8975ⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲁϥ ⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲑⲉⲟⲡⲉⲙ‐
8976ⲧⲟⲥ : ⲧⲥ ⲧⲟ̀ warépwv. 2 sic in copy.
897725 Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ [Algor ⲛ̄ⲥⲭⲟⲗⲁⲥⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐ NY 3 Marked for cancellation by a late hand.
8978“The Martyrdom of the holy Apa Kradjon the Monk, the pure Martyr of Christ, and the man of Pineban; the which be
8979accomplished nobly on the xxv day of the month Epép. In the Peace of God! Amen.
8980[It came to pass in the days] of the persecution and tempest which came upon the race of the Christians,
8981and the transgression which befell by reason of a single man'—and when the decree came to Rakoti from the
8982lawless kings, who forgot the living God and persecuted the Christians; and when the saints heard, they fled
8983to the deserts and holes of the rocks—at that time there was an Archbishop at Rakoti named Theonas:? he
8984feared God greatly. And there was with him a son of the habit,® named Theopemptos. This man was an
8985excellent (?) scholar “because of the power of God which was with him and the wisdom which He gave
8986unto him. He pleased his Father? well. So he made him bishop in a monastery, outside the city, which was
8987called The Monastery of the Fathers®; and they who were in that monastery were six hundred monks.
8988Now when the holy Bishop heard the news of the persecution, he fled with all them who were with him
8989to the desert of Shiét.® His Father also... had the intention of fleeing. Now there was a virgin in Rakoti
8990who feared God well. He entered therefore into her house and spent a great while in her dwelling, living in
8991a workshop. For lo, they had come upon him suddenly and he found no way of escape. This virgin sacrificed to
8992the idols against her wish and in appearance only ; because lawless men caused the whole city tooffer sacrifice. . .
8993ⲓ The Archbishop of Antioch: see No. xvi, Frag. 1. 5 Otherwise known as the Monastery of Mt. Tabor,
89942 But Theonas (282-300 ⲇ..) died before the outbreak situated at Pihenaton (‘Nine Miles’ from Alexandria).
8995of the Persecution. 6 Otherwise Shihét (Scetis), now the Wady ⲛ Ⲛⲁ.
89963 t.e. ⲁ monk. 4 i.e. Theonas.
8997105
8998*(p. 1)
page 166
8999ϫ ⲣ. 5)
9000p. 6
9001NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
9002Frag. 2 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 25).
9003ⲁⲩϯⲙⲁϯ ⲉ ϯⲣⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲓⲡⲟⲩ[ϯ
9004ⲛ̄ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ amd ⲇⲉ épe ϯⲡⲣⲟ‐
9005ma ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ ⲥⲱⲕ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ ⲡ[ⲟⲩ‐
9006ϫⲁⲓ ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲯⲩⲭⲏ
90075 Ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲥϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ‐
9008ⲟⲛ ⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉϥⲟⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲫⲙⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟ[ⲛ
9009ⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉϥϭⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲱⲛϧ
9010Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲭⲁ ⲙⲁϣϫ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡ[ⲓⲉ‐
9011ϫⲱⲣϩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲩⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ € ⲡ[ⲥⲁ‐
9012ⲓⲟ ϫⲓ ⲙ̃ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲣⲱϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓ[ϧⲉⲗ‐
9013ⲗⲟ
9014Ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ
9015ϫⲉ ⲁ̃ⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩⲡ ⲉ̃ⲟⲩⲣⲉⲙⲑⲉⲣ[ⲉ‐
9016ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲅⲉⲛⲟ[ⲥ
9017I5 ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲩⲥ
9018Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲕⲉⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̀ⲣ[ⲟϥ
9019ϫⲉ ⲁ̃ⲡⲁ ⲕⲣⲁϫⲱⲛ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲉⲙ‐
9020ⲛⲉⲃⲁⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲅⲉ‐
9021ⲛⲟⲥ
902220 Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ amas ⲣⲏϯ ⲡⲁϥⲧⲥⲁ[ⲃⲏ‐
9023ⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ chal ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲉⲓⲛⲓ ⲛⲛⲕⲁ[ⲗⲱⲥ
9024ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲡⲟⲗⲉⲙ [ⲥⲧⲏⲥ
9025ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲉ [ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ
9026ⲡⲉϥϫⲓⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ
902725 Ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ [ϯ‐
9028ⲙⲉⲧⲥⲓⲡⲱⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟ[ϯ ϧⲁ
9029ⲧⲉϥϩⲏ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲛ. [
9030ⲛⲓⲁ̀ⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ
9031ⲛⲁⲧⲣⲱ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
9032ⲅ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
9033ϧⲉ[ⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲙ̃ⲙⲉⲧⲁⲙⲉⲗⲉⲥ
9034ⲛ]ⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲁⲧⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ HOCH
9035ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲛ‐
9036ϫⲉⲙϩⲏⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϩⲗⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲛⲱⲛϧ
90375 Hale ⲉ̄ ⲡⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲗⲗⲟ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲱ ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ
9038ⲉ]ϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦
9039ϫⲉ ⲉ̃ⲃⲏⲗ ⲉ ⲫϯ ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲁϫⲉⲙ
9040ϩⲏⲟⲩ ⲛϩⲗⲓ ⲁⲛ
9041Tol» ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉ[ⲛ]ⲉⲣⲁϣⲓ‐
9042ⲓⲟ ⲣⲓ] ⲉ̃ⲣⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲉⲛ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲙⲉⲥ‐
9043ⲧⲉⲛ ϣⲁ ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲓ ⲛ̄‐
9044ⲟϯⲩⲣⲏϯ ⲡⲉ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲛⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϣ
9045ⲛ]ϩⲏⲧ
9046ⲗⲟⲓⲡⲟⲛ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲧⲁϩⲟⲛ ϯⲡⲟⲩ
904715 ⲛϯϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲑⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ
9048ⲁⲩϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲡⲉⲇⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲛ ⲉⲑ‐
9049ⲣⲉ]ⲛⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓ̄ⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ
9050ⲟⲩ]|ⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲭⲁ ⲫ︦ϯ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱⲛ
9051ⲫ]ⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲁⲙⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲛϣⲉⲙ‐
905220 ϣⲓ] ⲛⲛⲓϣⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲱ‐
9053ⲡⲓ]
9054Ⲟⲩⲟϩ] ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲁⲩⲉⲣ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ
9055ⲛ̄ⲡ]ⲁⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲉ̃ϫⲱⲣϩ ⲉⲩⲭⲁ
9056ⲙⲁ]ϣϫ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉ̄-
905725 ⲃⲟⲗ]ϧⲉⲛ ⲣⲱϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ
9058ⲟⲩⲟϩ] ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓ̄ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϧⲉⲗ‐
9059ⲗⲟ ⲁϥϫⲉⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ
9060ϩⲓ ⲟⲩ|ⲥⲟⲣⲙⲉⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲟⲩⲉⲣ‐
9061ϣⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧ]ⲉ ⲡⲓⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥ‐
90623 ⲟⲛⲓ 3.... ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ . ⲉϥⲗⲱ‐
9063Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲡⲁ ⲕⲣⲁϫⲱ[ⲛ ⲙⲡⲉϥ‐
9064ϣⲫⲏⲣ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲥⲟⲛ a. [
9065ⲁ.. ]ⲡⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ anf
9066ϩⲧ elyzw ⲙ̃︦|[ⲙⲟⲥ
9067Ϫⲉ ama ⲕ|ⲣⲁϫⲱⲛ ⲡⲉⲙ ⲁ̀ⲡⲁⲙ[ⲟϯⲩⲡ
90681 By apocope for ⲁⲡⲁ (ⲁ)ⲙⲟⲩⲡ.
9069[Kradjon and Amoun approach the cell of the Bishop intending to plunder it. They are confronted by the old man.]
9070... “they approached the cell of the God-loving Bishop, while at the same time the foreknowledge of God
9071led them on to the healing of their souls; as it is written, ‘There is a sin which leads to death, there is a sin
9072which leads to ⲉ. And they gave ear during the whole night, harkening to the word of God at the mouth
9073of the old man. One of them was called Apa Amoun, and was by birth a man of Therenouti: he was a painter.?
9074And the other, named Apa Kradj6n, was by birth a man of Neban: he also had been taught to paint a picture®
9075skilfully; and he was a warrior in strength and handsome in aspect. All they who walked in the way of
9076robbery trembled before him; and also. . . the rulers of Egypt stopped their mouths (7). . .
9077And Apa Kradjon said to his comrade: “My brother, . . . all the time we [have passed 7] *in great carelessness
9078and perdition, remaining in our sins. We have not found any profit in our lives. Consider this old man who saith
9079by the word of God, that except (through) God man will find no profit. But now, my brother, let us do our
9080diligence to hate ourselves (ⲣ) ; for until this day we have lived according to our own desires. Therefore, if now
9081these godless kings should seize us, they will chastise us, that we may worship idols and forsake God who
9082made us, that we may worship stocks and stones.” ,
9083In such wise they spent a great part of the night, harkening to the word of God at the mouth of the holy
9084man. And when the old man came forth, he found them sleeping, forgetful (?) of the watch of the night: and
9085he. ..upon them, smiting (?) them, and saying: “Apa Kradjon and Apa Amoun. ..”
90861 Cp. 1 john, v, 16. 2 Or ‘a scribe.’
9087ⲓ ⲟϭ
90883 Lit. ‘to write a likeness.’
page 167
9089THE MARTYRDOMS OF APA KRADJON AND APA AMOUN
9090Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. ⲓⲟ.
9091ⲛ] ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
9092ⲉϥ Esl ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁ[ⲩⲉⲣϣⲫⲏ‐ ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ϯⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲉⲕ[ⲃⲓⲟⲥ ...ⲉⲧ‐
9093ⲣⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ] ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲧ[ⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲕⲁⲓ]ϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ [ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛϩⲉⲗⲡⲓⲥ ⲛ̄‐
9094Ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ] ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲁ ⲫ⳨ϯ︦ ⲡⲓⲙ[ⲁⲓ‐ ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲥⲟⲩⲣⲓ
9095ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϭⲱⲣⲡ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱ[ⲧ ..ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲕⲉⲣϩⲉⲗⲡ[ⲓⲥ̅ ⲉ̄ ϭⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲙ̃ⲡ‐
90965.. ..... Ⲡⲁ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲁ[ⲡ]ⲁⲕ[ⲣⲁϫⲱⲛ 5 ⲱⲛϧ] ⲛ̄ⲉⲡⲉϩ ⲓⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉ[ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲁ‐
9097ⲃϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲟⲣⲁⲙⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϫⲱⲣϩ ⲭⲱ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲉⲑⲛⲁ... ⲥⲓ‐
9098ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϯϥⲉⲣⲉⲝⲏⲅⲓⲥⲑⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅ‐ rules ⲛ̀ⲁϣ ⲛ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲃ
9099ⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲉϯⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟ‐ Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡ]ⲉϫⲉ ama ⲕⲣⲁϫⲱ[ⲛ ⲛⲁϥ
9100ⲡⲟⲥ] ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ]ⲱⲧ ϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉϫⲱⲓ ⲃ[ⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕ‐
910110 Ⲁϥⲉⲣϣ|ⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲓⲟ ϣⲗⲏⲗ] ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐
9102ⲛϫⲉ ⲡ]ⲓϧⲉⲗⲗⲟ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉ ϥⲥⲙⲁ‐ ⲁⲃ]
9103ⲣⲱ]ⲟⲩⲧ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ [ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁⲁⲙ Ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ|ⲏⲓ ϯⲛⲁⲧⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲧⲁ[ⲧⲏⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
9104ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲥⲁⲁⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲁⲕⲱ[ⲃ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲟⲩ‐ ⲉ̄ ⲧⲟ]ⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲑⲛⲟⲩ[ϯ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
9105ⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ wf ⲣⲱⲟⲩ] ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲉ‐
910615 Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ € ⲁ̀ⲡⲁ ⲕⲣⲁϫ[ⲱⲛ ⲁϥ‐ 15 ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ]ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ [ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ‐
9107ⲉⲙⲓ] ϫⲉ ⲟⲩϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ ⲉⲥ‐ ) ϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲉⲙ] ⲧⲉϥϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲧⲓ
9108ϭⲁⲗⲏⲟⲩ]ⲧ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲓ. ... ] ϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲏ[ⲓ
9109- * * .....] ⲉⲑ
9110ϫ ⲉ *
9111[In the leaf to which this fragment belongs Kradjbn’s resolve to confess the faith (apparently in consequence of a vision)
9112is related. ]
9113*... (he lived) nobly and the brethren all marveled at him. ϫ (ⲣ. 9 7)
9114But after these things God, the Lover of Man, revealed unto our father. . .concerning Apa Kradjon in
9115a vision in the night; and he related it to the holy Bishop. And the old man marveled at him and said:
9116“Blessed be the Lord God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, Who hath sent the Angel of . . . And when he looked
9117upon Apa Kradjon, he knew that a power of God rested upon him.
9118* * * * * *
9119x% _...fora year I have seen the life which thou leadest, and there is no hope therein nor any star (sic)... *p.10?
9120For if-thou hopest to win for thyself life eternal, then how shall the Holy One deliver him (?) who (used to
9121practise ) robbery?” Then Apa Kradj6n said unto him: “My Father, pray for me in thy holy prayers. For
9122lo, I will arise and [confront] these godless kings, and will show forth the Name of my God, Jesus the Christ,
9123and His power which. . . .strengthen me...”
9124107
page 168
9125ⲣ. 11)
9126NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
9127Frag. 4 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 6)
9128ⲛⲁⲓⲟϯ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ
9129ⲉϫⲱⲓ ⲓⲥ © ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ϯϣⲟⲡ
9130ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲭⲏⲙⲁ ⲁⲣⲓ‐
9131ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲣϥⲓⲱⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲏⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ
91325 ⲭⲱ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲓϣⲱϥⲧ
9133ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ
9134Ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲁϥϣⲗⲏⲗ agi ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗϩⲅⲧⲟ‐
9135ⲧⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ *ⲛⲁϥ‐
9136ϭⲟϫⲓ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲇⲣⲟⲙⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ϯ‐
9137ⲓⲟ ϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦
9138Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓ̄ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲓϭⲓ ⲛⲓⲟⲣ ⲡⲧⲉ
9139ⲡϣⲁϯ ⲁϥϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲛ ⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲥⲧⲣⲁ‐
9140ⲧⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉϥ‐
9141ϣⲉⲙϣⲉ ⲓ̄ⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ ⲉⲩⲭⲏ ϩⲓ ⲙⲏⲣ
91425 ⲛϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ [ⲟⲩⲭⲙⲏ]ϣ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓ‐
9143ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ [ⲉⲩ]ⲟ̄ϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁ‐
9144ⲧⲟⲩ ⲥⲁⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓ[ⲟⲓⲛⲓ-]
9145ⲟⲣ
9146Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ[ⲱⲟⲩ] ⲛ︦ϫⲉ a-
9147ϩⲟ ⲡⲁ ⲕⲣⲁϫⲱⲛ xe ϯϯ ϯϩⲟ épw-
9148ⲧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁⲧⲁⲙⲟⲓ̄ ⲉ Plas ⲙ̃ⲡⲓϩⲏ‐
9149ⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲧϫⲟⲣ [ⲟⲩⲁ]ⲭⲓ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄‐
9150ⲣⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲁ[ⲙ̄ⲇⲱ]ⲗⲟⲛ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓ‐
91512070 ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲙ[ⲟⲥϯ]- ⲙ︦-
91522 ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦
9153Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲥⲟⲛⲥ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ
9154ⲁⲩⲧⲓⲛⲓⲁⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϯⲕⲁⲧⲁⲥⲧ]ⲁⲥⲓⲥ
9155ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧⲥⲁ[ϫⲓ Ⲧⲉϥ‐
9156ⲃ.. ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣϣⲫⲏ[ⲣⲓ
915730 Ⲛ̄ⲑϣⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥ[ⲥⲁ]ϫ[ⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ
9158[ϫⲉ] ⲫⲁⲑ[ⲱⲛ ⲱ ⲛⲁⲥⲟⲛ ⲓⲉ
9159[ⲕⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲏⲓ
9160[.]e ⲛⲡⲁⲓ ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙ[ⲱⲛ
91611 xxx
9162ⲓ︦ⲃ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
9163Ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲩ‐
9164ϣⲉⲛⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲣⲱ € ⲉⲙⲓ € ⲡⲁⲙⲱⲓⲧ
9165ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϯϯϩⲟ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
9166ⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲧ ⲙⲡⲁϩⲏⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲏ ⲉ̄ⲧ ⲁⲓ‐
91675 ϣⲉⲛⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̄ⲣⲟϥ
9168Ⲡⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲭⲛⲁⲧⲁⲙⲟⲛ ⲁ(ⲛ)
9169ϫⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ ⲫⲁⲑⲱⲛ ⲓⲉ ⲉⲕϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲛ̄‐
9170ⲥⲁ ⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ AMON ϩⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁ‐
9171ⲧⲁⲙⲟⲕ ⲁⲛ € ⲫⲏ ⲉ̃ⲧⲉⲕϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̄‐
9172ⲓⲟ ⲥⲱϥ
9173Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲣ ⲅ̄ ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϥϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϩⲓ‐
9174ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϭⲓⲛⲓⲟⲣ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥϣⲓ € ⲙⲏⲣ
9175ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ϫⲁ ⲛⲓⲡⲁⲣⲁⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲣⲕⲉ‐
9176ⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉ ϣⲧⲉⲙⲭⲁ ϩⲗⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲓ̄ ⲉ̄ ⲙⲏⲣ
917715 ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲧⲁⲩ]ⲉⲣⲕⲱⲗ(ⲩ)ⲓⲛ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲛ̄ⲙⲟ‐
9178ϣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲛⲓ . JopTon ϣⲁⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲟⲩ‐
9179ⲏⲃ ⲕⲏⲛ ϯⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲩϣⲱⲟⲩϣⲓ
9180ⲛⲛⲓⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ]
9181Ϩⲱⲥⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲙⲟϩ ⲛ̄‐
9182ϩⲟ ⲭⲣⲉⲙⲧⲥ.. ⲣⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲧⲁⲗⲟ
9183ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲭ[ⲛ̃ⲛⲓ]ϯⲏⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓϯⲙⲓ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲙ‐
9184ⲡⲉ ..ⲱ
9185Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲛⲁ]ⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛ-
9186ⲙⲁⲧⲟⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ] ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ
91872 ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓ ⲫⲙⲁ ⲡⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ
9188ϩⲱⲥ ⲉⲩ ⲛ ⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ
9189ⲕϩⲱϥ ⲙⲓⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕ[ϩⲱⲗ ϣⲁ
9190ⲟⲩ
9191Hex [aq ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ]ϫⲉ ⲥⲉ ϯϩⲉⲙ[ⲥⲓ
919230 [.... ⲛⲧⲉ .....
9193{i ϯⲟⲩⲱⲛⲛ[
9194[. . . J.cocovop.[.
9195[. ϯ. € ϣⲉ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ
9196marks the junction of the ⲡⲉⲩ fragment.
9197[Apa Kradjon said], “...*my holy Fathers, pray for me; for lo, six years have I been with you in the
9198(monastic) habit. Remember me, do not forget me; but forgive me those things wherein I have offended.”
9199So he prayed and departed from among them: he walked in haste, and was running in the course! through
9200the power of Christ. And when he came to the ferry of Pshati he found a numerous army with the idolatrous
9201kings resting beyond? the city, and a multitude of the king's soldiers standing up above the ferry. Then Apa
9202Kradjon spake with them: Ⲓ beseech you, show me the house of a Governor who is in authority, one of
9203them who love idols exceedingly and hate Christ.” Then they regarded him and considered the manner of
9204his speech. . .they were wondering [at him]. And they said unto him: “ Whence art thou, O brother ? Dost
9205thou not know. . . these Governors. . .?”” *But he said unto them: “ You were not asked to inquire my place
9206of origin. But I beseech you to satisfy me in that which I asked you.” They said unto him: “If thou wilt not
9207tell us whence thou art, or what thou seekest, we also will not inform thee of that which thou seekest.”
9208Then he passed three days sitting up above the ferry, and did not cross over, because the lawless (kings)
9209ordered that none should cross over. Thus they blocked (?) the roads and the. . . until the priests had finished
9210who were sacrificing to the idols. And so the whole city was filled with smoke of the fire which they set (7) to
9211the houses and villages which did not (sacrifice?).
9212And as they were passing over, certain soldiers of the king saw him. . . They said to him. . . “Art thou. ..?
9213Hast thou not yet departed to a. ..?”" He said unto them: “Yea, | remain...”
92141 ‘Racecourse’ (figurative). 2 ⲉ. on the further (eastern) bank.
9215108
page 169
9216THE MARTYRDOMS OF APA KRADJON AND APA AMOUN
9217Frag. 5 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 7).
9218Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲟⲙⲥ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲉⲛ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲕ-
9219ⲣⲁϫⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲁϥⲉⲣϣⲫ[ⲏ‐
9220ⲣⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲕⲉϣⲫⲏⲣ ⲛ-
9221ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲧⲉϥ‐
92225 ϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧⲥⲁ‐
9223ⲓⲉ
9224Ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲃϣ ϭⲟⲥⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲥⲁ ⲡ‐
9225ϣⲱⲓ ⲛⲛⲓⲙⲁⲧⲟⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
9226ⲛⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲡⲉ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟⲥ
922710 Ϫⲉ ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ⲁⲕⲓ̄ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲛⲓⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ
9228ⲫⲏ ⲉ̄ⲣⲉ ⲛⲓϣⲟϣⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲣⲁ‐
9229ⲇⲓⲥⲟⲥ ⲭⲏ ⲛⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ϥⲉⲙ[ⲓ
9230ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ
9231Ⲡⲓϧⲏⲃⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭⲁⲕⲓ ⲫⲏ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲧⲉⲕ‐
9232I5 ⲙⲉⲧⲁⲧϩⲏⲧ ⲥⲱⲕ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄-
9233ⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ⲫϯ
9234Ⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲕⲉⲙⲓ é ⲫⲁⲓ ⲱ
9235ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲡ
9236ϯⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲓ̄ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲕ ⲁⲗⲗ[ⲁ] ϯ-
923720 ⲛⲟⲩ a not ⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲁ[ϥⲟⲓⲧ
9238ϣⲁⲣⲟⲕ
9239Ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ϯⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫ[ⲟ]ⲩ‐
9240ⲱϣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲕⲁⲕⲓⲁ ⲛ‐
9241ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛ ⲙⲉⲧⲁⲑⲛⲁϩϯ ϯⲛⲁϣⲉ
924225 ⲛⲏⲓ € ⲡⲓⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲧϣⲉⲗⲉ[ⲧ
9243ⲭⲏ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ
9244Ⲧⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ
9245ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲙⲁ
9246ⲡⲉⲙ ⲡⲥⲱϯ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲡⲟⲃⲓ ⲛⲏⲟⲩ
92473ⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧ[ϥ] ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲁⲓⲉⲣ ⲟⲩ‐
9248ⲙ[ⲏ]ϣ ⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲉⲓ‐
9249ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲣⲉⲛ [ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲁⲙⲉⲗⲉⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛ‐
9250ⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲟⲓⲛϫⲟⲛⲥ ⲉⲓϭⲟϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ
9251IT ~ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ [] ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ~ a
9252ϩⲁⲡⲥⲓⲛⲱⲟⲩⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ
9253ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϯϣⲉⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲁ-
9254ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲁϥϭⲓ‐
9255ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲩ‐
92565 ⲧⲱⲛ
9257Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲭⲁⲣⲱϥ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥ
9258ⲭⲱ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉ ϩⲗⲓ
9259ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲑϣⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
9260ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉ ⲡⲟⲩ‐
9261ⲓⲟ ⲣⲟ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲡⲉ
9262Ⲡⲧⲁ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲕ‐
9263ⲑⲱⲛ ϣⲁ ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲕ‐
9264ⲣⲁϫⲱⲛ ϫⲉ ⲉⲓⲫⲏⲧ
9265ⲡⲉ
926615 Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲕⲥⲱ‐
9267ⲟⲩⲛ ϫⲉ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ‐
9268ⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣ‐
9269ⲃⲁⲥ]ⲁⲛⲓⲍⲓⲛ [ⲙ]ⲙⲟⲕ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲕⲉⲙⲓ
9270ϫⲉ] ⲕⲛⲁⲙⲟ[ⲩ] ⲛⲕⲁⲕⲱⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁ‐
9271ϩⲟ ϫ[ⲓ]ϫ [ⲉⲑⲃⲉ] ⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲕⲫⲱⲧ
9272ⲣⲁϫ[ⲱ]ϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ
9273ϫⲉ] ⲉⲕⲉⲣⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁⲛ € ⲥⲁϫⲓ [ⲛⲛ]ⲁi
9274ⲥⲁϫ]ⲓ ⲉ[ⲃ]ⲟⲗ
9275Ⲡ]ⲉϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲡⲁ ⲕⲣⲁϫⲱⲛ ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ϫⲉ
92762 ⲡⲱⲥ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲧⲟⲩⲥⲉⲕ
9277ⲛⲟⲩⲓⲁϩⲁⲗⲟⲗⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲏⲟⲩ
9278ϣⲱⲡⲓ
9279ⲧ ⲁ ⲛⲁⲓⲟϯ ⲥⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲙⲏⲣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲓⲟⲙ
92803ⲟ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ NOT ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ €-
9281ⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲟⲩ[ⲱ]ⲧ
9282ⲉ̃ⲧⲉ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ ⲛⲉ ⲫ[ⲏ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲟⲩ‐
9283ϣϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲩ [ⲉ ⲡⲉϥϩⲟ ϣⲁ
9284“When the king looked upon Apa Kradj6n, he marveled at him, as did all his fellow-kings, because of his
9285strength and beauty. His shoulders rose up above all the soldiers; and he cried out, saying: “It is well that
9286thou art come, O king of the idols, thou in whose hands are the keys of Paradise and thou dost not know
9287them! O lamp of darkness, whose foolishness guideth a multitude of sinners unto God! 1 would have thee
9288know this, therefore, O king, that many times | have prepared myself to come unto thee, but (only) now
9289hath the Lord prepared my path and brought me unto thee. For | know that through the will of God and
9290the wickedness of your folly I shall go unto the place where is the Bridegroom. I know that the purity of
9291my soul and my body and the redemption of my sins come from Him. For Ⲓ committed many sins at the
9292first, while I walked in heedlessness and in many violent deeds, running eagerly with *robbers in sins. But
9293I have received grace at the hand of my King, the Christ, in that He hath guided me in the straight way.”
9294Then the king was silent until he had finished these words; and there was no one who could answer him a
9295word, because the king was not yet speaking with him. Then the king said unto him: “Where wert thou
9296until today ?”’ Apa Kradjon said unto him: “I was a fugitive.” The king said unto him: “If thou knowest
9297that thy death will come at my hands while I torment thee; if thou knowest that thou wilt die miserably,
9298wherefore then hast thou fled in this manner from safety to meet it (sc. death), that thou venturest to utter
9299these words ⲇⲣⲁ Kradjon said unto the king, “ How is it possible for a vineyard to be reaped when its time
9300is not yet come ? For in the desert of Sin, when our fathers had crossed over the sea, the Lord used to speak
9301with them through one man, Moses, upon whose face they could not look until...”
9302109
9303“(p. 15)
page 170
9304ϫ Recto
9305* Verso
9306NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
9307Frag. 6 (Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 33).
9308ⲉⲩϫ[ⲱ] ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲡⲉ
9309ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧϯ
9310ϫⲟⲙ ⲙⲡⲁⲓⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉ‐
9311ⲣⲟϥ
93125 Ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ
9313I0
931415
931520
9316ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲗⲏⲑⲱⲥ ⲁⲓϧⲓⲥⲓ
9317ⲁⲓⲭⲁⲧⲟⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲁϩⲣⲁⲕ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩ(ⲛ)
9318ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛⲥⲱⲓ ⲁⲣⲓⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓ‐
9319ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲙⲓⲁ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱⲛ ⲛ̄-
9320ⲧⲉⲕϭⲓ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ‐
9321ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲡⲣⲟⲛⲡⲟⲓ̄ⲁ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲡⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉϥ‐
9322ϭⲣⲟ
9323Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲁⲁⲓⲕ ⲛ︦ⲉ̃ⲕⲁⲧⲟⲡⲧⲁⲣⲭⲟⲥ
9324ⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓⲙ̃ⲑⲟ
9325ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲛ ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛⲥⲱⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣ
9326ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ ⲛⲓⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲩⲓ̄ ⲉ̄ ⲉ‐
9327ⲛⲟⲩ ⲉϫⲱⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲟⲓ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲛ‐
9328ⲡⲓϣϯ (Taio ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲉⲡ ⲧⲡⲣⲟⲛⲟ‐
9329ⲓ︦ⲁ︦ ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉϥϭⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕ‐
9330ϫⲉⲙ ϩⲏⲟⲩ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲱⲛⲣ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲓ
9331ⲁⲏⲣ ⲉⲧⲑⲏⲧ ⲛⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ
9332Ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ
9333ϫⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϯ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲓⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ
9334ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲱⲟⲩ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲡⲟⲩ
9335ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲧⲁⲗ[ⲟ]ϥ ⲉ‐
9336ϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϭⲗⲟϫ ⲛⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ ⲛⲥⲉⲥⲁϩ‐
9337ϯ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧϩⲥⲟⲩⲟ̃ ϣⲁ‐
9338ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉϥⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲙⲟⲩⲛⲕ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ‐
9339ⲭⲣⲱⲙ
9340Ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲱ̄ ⲡⲓⲁ-
9341MOATOC ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ
9342ⲕϯϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲅⲁⲣ ϯⲉⲣⲉⲥ‐
9343ⲑⲁⲛⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲁⲛ € ⲡⲓⲭⲣⲱⲙ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛ̄‐
9344ⲓⲟ ϯⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲁⲛ ϧⲁⲧϩⲏ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲥⲁ‐
9345ⲡⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲡ ϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲧⲉ MAST ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
9346ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲃⲟⲏⲑⲓⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ϭⲓϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲟⲩ(ⲛ)
9347ⲛⲁⲕ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲧ‐
9348ϣⲟⲩⲓⲧ
934915 Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲙⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ϫⲉ
9350ϥϣϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲁⲛ ⲣⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲁ‐
9351ⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲉⲑ‐
9352ⲣⲟⲩⲥⲱⲛϩ ads ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϧⲉⲛ
9353ϩⲁⲛⲡⲉⲇⲁⲥ ⲛ̄ⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ ⲛⲧⲟⲩⲟⲗϥ
935420 ⲉ ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ ⲉ ⲫⲙⲁ ⲛⲕⲟⲩⲗⲕⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ
9355ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲱ‐
9356ⲧⲉⲙ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲇⲏⲙⲟⲥⲓⲁ
9357Ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲟⲗϥ ⲉ ⲟⲩϫⲟⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲧⲟⲓ
9358ⲁⲩϣⲟⲏⲣ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲁⲩ‐
935925 ϩⲱⲥ ϩⲗⲓ ϯⲙⲉⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲱⲛϧ 2 ⲫⲟϩ ⲉ ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲙⲁϩ Fi ⲛⲉ‐
9360ⲙⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩ[ⲥⲏⲟ]ⲩ ϩⲟⲟⲩ
9361Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϯⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉ ] ⲓ̄ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛ- Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲧ[ⲟⲓ ϯ. ⲉ.
9362ⲭⲱ [ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲫⲣⲁⲛ] ⲙⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲟⲩⲁ [ Ine
9363ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ [ⲡ︦ⲥ︦ ⲕ 1.00 ⲕ]ⲟⲩⲗ
9364jo nf 3ⲟ ⲕ[ⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ
9365ϯ [ * * *
9366Ⲡ[ⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲇⲉ
9367[The multitude cried out,] *saying: “Great is the God of the Christians, Who giveth strength after this sort
9368to them who believe on him.”
9369But the Governor answered and said to the holy one: “Verily | am wearied and discouraged before thee.
9370Now therefore harken unto me. Do sacrifice unto the great god Apollo that thou mayest receive great honors
9371through the providence of the victorious gods, and mayest be made a centurion and become great in my sight.
9372Only harken unto me that thou mayest escape the torments which I have in mind to inflict upon thee, that
9373thou mayest receive great honors through the providence of the victorious gods, and that thou mayest
9374enjoy life and this sweetly-tempered air.” But the holy man answered and said unto him: “If thou shouldest
9375give me the whole of this world and its glory, | would count them as naught. For I love not this life which
9376is for a season; but wish to depart out of it and leave [it for the sake of the Name] of my Lord Jesus the
9377Christ...”
9378(ⲓ. 32) But the Governor, when he heard these things, was greatly enraged: he commanded them to lay
9379him upon a bed of iron and to kindle a fire under it exceedingly until his flesh was consumed by the fire.
9380But the holy man said unto him: Ⲟ foolish Governor, why dost thou weary thyself ? For ⲓ feel not the
9381fire nor do | quail before thy torments, through the power of my Lord Jesus Who helpeth me. Be confounded
9382now therefore, thou and thy vain gods.” When the Governor perceived that he could not prevail against him
9383by torments, he ordered that holy one to be bound in fetters of iron and removed to Rakoti, to the place of
9384Kulkianus the Governor, that he might hear him publicly. The soldiers then removed him to a vessel and
9385sailed with him, arriving at Rakoti in eight days. Then the soldiers {delivered him, together with a letter from
9386Arianus, unto] Kulkianus [the Governor of Rakoti; and the letter was written in this fashion :—]
9387110
page 171
9388THE MARTYRDOMS OF APA
9389Frag. 7 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 30+ Cairo, no. 37499) 1
9390Ⲕⲟⲩⲗⲕⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓϩⲏ[ⲅⲉϯⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲧⲉ [pa-
9391rot ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲟⲛϧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧ[ⲡⲣⲟ‐
9392ⲛⲟⲓⲁ ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁⲣⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲓ[ϩⲏ‐
9393ⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉⲃⲁⲓⲥ ⲭⲉⲣⲉ
93945 Ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲁ ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲁⲓⲧ ⲡⲙ-
9395ⲡϣⲁ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓ̄ⲏⲟⲩ [ⲧ] ..ⲉ
9396ⲣⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁ ⲛ[ⲅϯⲃⲉⲛ
9397ⲓⲧⲉ ϩⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲓⲧⲉ ⲥϩⲓⲙ[ⲓ
9398ANAC ⲧⲁⲅⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ[ⲑ|ⲣⲟⲩϣⲉⲙ‐
9399ⲓⲟ ϣⲓ ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉⲧⲉ
9400ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ
9401ⲡⲓⲁⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲁⲣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲥ
9402ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ
9403ⲁⲛϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϥ‐
9404I5 ϣⲱϣϥ ⲛⲓⲧⲁ[ⲅⲙ]ⲭⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲩ‐
9405ⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲱⲣ [ⲡⲉⲛ]ⲅⲟ︦ⲅ︦ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲇⲓⲟⲕ‐
9406ⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ
9407ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲓϯ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ
9408ⲛⲁϥ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉ ⲉⲣⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲕⲁ‐
940920 ⲧⲁ ⲧⲕⲉⲗ[ⲉ]ⲩⲥ]ⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ
9410ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉϥ[ⲉⲣ]Ⲭⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ
9411ⲟⲩⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲓⲟⲩ‐
9412ⲟⲣⲡ[ϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ‐
9413ⲣⲟϥ
941425 Ⲉⲧⲁϥ[ⲱ]ϣ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩ‐
9415ⲓⲛ [ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩ]-ϩⲓⲧϥ ⲉ ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ ϣⲁ
9416ⲡ[ⲉϥⲣⲁⲟϯ]
9417Ⲡⲓⲁ[ⲅⲧⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁ] ⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲭⲁϥ [.. ] pleln
9418ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ ...]. ⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲟⲩ[
941930 jc ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ [
9420] . ϫⲉ . ⲛⲁⲛ|
9421(Slight traces of one more line.)
9422marks the junction of the two fragments.
94231 xxx
9424ϫⲉ
9425KRAD JON AND APA AMOUN
9426Ⲟ[ⲩ]ⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ϯ ϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲁϥ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉ(ⲛ)
9427ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲓⲛⲓ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ
9428ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱϥ
9429Ⲟ[ⲅv]ⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙ̃ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲭⲏ pen
94305 ⲣⲱϥ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓ‐
9431nnfa] ⲭⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ
9432ⲉϥⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ ⲉϥ‐
9433ϯ ⲡⲟ[ⲙϯ]ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ
9434nfsjmrer*o ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲙⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲁⲧϩⲏ
9435ⲓⲟ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲭⲗⲟⲙ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲉ MOT ⲛⲁⲧⲏⲓϥ
9436ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩⲁⲫⲉ
9437Ⲛⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣ‐
9438ϯ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲧⲁⲅⲓ̄ⲟ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧ ⲁ NST ⲁⲓϥ
9439ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲧⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ
944015 Ⲉⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲛⲟⲩϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲑⲣⲉ(ⲛ-)
9441ⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ
9442Ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣ ϩⲟϯ ⲟⲩ... ⲁⲛ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲧⲉ(ⲛ-)
9443ⲛⲁϣⲉⲡ ϩⲁⲛⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̄ϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ
9444ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲧⲉ ϯⲛ|ⲛⲁⲑⲉⲗⲏⲗ ϣⲁ é-
9445ϩⲟ ⲛⲉϩ ⲛϧⲣⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ M-
9446ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ︦ⲭ︦ⲥ︦
9447He ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϩⲁⲡⲕⲉⲥⲡⲏⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲙ̄-
9448ⲙⲁⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲩⲛϧⲟⲩⲛ [Hels ⲡⲓϣ‐
9449ⲧⲉⲕⲟ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϯⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟ[ⲧⲙⲁ] ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
94502 ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁ[ⲕ-
9451ⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ana
9452ⲡ]ⲟⲩⲥⲓ - ⲛⲉⲙ ⲕⲉⲡ[ⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉ] ⲣⲟⲥ
9453ⲉ]ϥⲟ[ⲩ]ⲁⲃ ⲉ ⲡⲉϥ[ⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ...
9454.]ⲱⲛ ⲛⲥⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ[ⲉⲙ ⲣⲛ
945530 ⲛⲉⲙ ⲥⲁ]ⲣⲁⲡⲓⲱⲛ [
9456Ⲟ[ⲩⲟ]ϩ ⲛⲁ[ⲣ]ⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅ[ⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ
9457(Slight traces of one more line.)
94581 Suggested by Crum : the initial must have been ⲡ, ⲙ or ⲛ.
9459(To) Kulkianus, the Governor of Rakoti, who lives in the providence of the Gods, (from) Arianus, the
9460Governor of the Thebais, greeting. For as much as our Lord the King hath deemed me worthy of his honored
9461letter, bidding that every person in every place, whether man or woman, in a word, every class, should worship
9462the honored gods, who are these, Apollo and Artemis and the rest of the gods—we have found this man, named
9463Apa Amoun, who scorns the decree of the Augustus, our Lord the King Diocletian. Now | have inflicted
9464on him great tortures; yet he is not willing to do sacrifice according to the command of our Lord the King,
9465but confesses, ‘1 am a Christian.” Now therefore | have sent him unto thee that thou mayest hear him.”
9466And when he (Kulkianus) had read this letter, he commanded them to cast him into the prison until the
9467next day. So the holy Apa Amoun was in the prison. . .the grace. . .the Lord Jesus the Christ. . .
9468*And God was strengthening him in all things which they brought upon him. And the word of God was
9469in his mouth, and the grace of the Holy Spirit was speaking in him while he was in the prison, encouraging
9470all those who were in the prison looking forward to the crown which the Lord should set upon their heads.
9471He was saying unto them: “Great is the honor which the Lord hath shown unto us from our childhood
9472in graciously giving us power to prepare ourselves for this hour. Fear not. . .if we shall endure slight afflictions,
9473but afterwards shall rejoice for ever in the Kingdom of our Lord Jesus the Christ.”
9474Now there were other God-loving brethren in the prison because of the confession of the Name of the
9475Christ. He saw (there) a holy deacon named Apa Pousti, and a holy priest also named. . .6n of Smoun, and
9476...n, and Sarapion. And the holy Apa Amoun ⲛⲁ...
9477* ⲛ ϫ
9478111
9479* Recto
9480* Verso
page 172
9481* Recto
9482* Verso
9483NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
9484Frag. 8 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 3).
9485Ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲁϥⲣⲁϣⲓ] ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ϩⲱⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲛⲁ‐
9486ϫⲉ ⲥⲥϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛ[ⲓⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲉⲣⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ] ⲛⲛⲉϥⲛⲟⲩϯ
9487ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲉⲑ‐ Ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲓⲛⲓ
9488ⲛⲟⲥ ϩⲁⲛⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲛⲉ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲡⲓⲁϯⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱⲛ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲑⲉⲁⲧⲣⲟ(ⲡ)
94895 Ⲉⲩⲉⲓⲛⲓ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ [ⲛⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ 5 ⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲕ]ⲉⲣⲓⲝ ⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ϯ‐
9490ⲉⲑⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ [ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲱ ⲡⲓ‐ ⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ] ϫⲉ ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
9491ⲁⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ . .. ⲉ ⲡⲓⲑⲉⲁⲧⲣⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲡⲁⲩ ⲉ a=
9492ⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲡ]ⲓⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣ-
9493ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲟⲩ‐
9494ⲡⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛⲉⲙ [ⲛ]ⲉⲕⲛ[ⲟⲩϯ ⲛⲉⲙ
9495ⲡⲉⲕⲕⲉⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ ⲁⲧϩⲏⲧ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ
9496ⲓⲟ ⲣⲏϯ ⲟ ⲣⲟ]
9497Ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲅⲁⲣ ϯⲡⲁⲉⲣⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲛ[ⲛⲉⲕ‐ Ⲧⲟⲧ]ⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲁⲩⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̄
9498ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲙⲙⲟⲩⲛⲕ ⲛ̄ϫⲓϫ ⲡⲉⲧ[ⲉϩ ⲡⲓⲑϯⲉⲁⲧⲣⲟⲛ ⲉⲩϭⲟϫⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
9499MAK ⲟⲩⲛ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲧϥ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲛ̄ⲭⲱⲗⲉ[ⲙ ⲉ ⲛ]ⲁⲩ ⲉ ϯⲑⲉⲱⲣⲓⲁ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉ ⲙⲱ(ⲛ)
9500Ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫ[ⲉ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁ̀ⲙⲟⲩ
95015 ⲁⲕⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉ ⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲕⲁⲕⲱⲥ ⲱ̄ ⲁ‐ 15 ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲣⲓⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ ϩⲓ‐
9502ⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲁⲓϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲉⲓϯⲁⲥⲟ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲡⲁ ⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲓⲥ‐
9503ⲭⲱ ϫⲉ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ ⲡⲗⲁⲛⲏ ⲛⲧ[ⲉⲕ‐ ⲧⲟⲛ
9504ϯ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲛ̄‐ Pr ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲧⲁϥ‐
9505ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲡⲟⲩϯ ⲣⲱⲛⲧ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲁϥϯ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
9506ϩⲟ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲓⲉⲥⲑⲉ 2ⲟ ϣⲉⲛ]ⲫⲁⲧ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ
9507ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̄ⲟ︦ ⲛⲧⲁⲁⲓⲕ ϧⲉⲛ] ϯϫⲟⲙ [IFC ⲡⲁⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲙⲁ‐
9508ⲛⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲉ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲧⲏⲣⲟ[ⲩ ϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ] ⲉ ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲉ ⲫⲛⲟⲩⲛ ϣⲁ
9509Ⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲟⲩⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲑ[ⲣⲉⲕϯ m- ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟ]ⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲁⲡ
9510ⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕ [ϣⲱⲡⲓ Den ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ] ⲁ ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲱⲛ ⲛⲣⲱϥ
95112 ⲛϣⲫⲏⲣ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁ... ⲁϥⲱⲙⲕ ⲙ̃ϯⲡⲓⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲉⲧ ϩ ⲡⲓ‐
9512Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲇⲉ ⲉ [ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓ‐ ⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲧϯϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱ‐
9513ofc] ⲁⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲁ[ϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉϥ‐ ⲡⲓ ⲁⲩⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ|ⲥⲁ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ
9514ⲥⲱⲃⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ [xe ⲱ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉ‐ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ]
9515ⲙⲱⲛ] ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ [ⲡⲉ ⲁⲛⲓⲟⲩⲓ Xe . . Ⲓⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲡⲟⲩϯ ⲉ̄ⲧ...
951630 ⲛⲛⲉ|ⲕⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ [Ma ⲛⲧⲁⲉⲣⲑⲩ‐ 30 Soo oo : ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣⲉⲩⲫ[ⲱⲛ]ⲓ ⲛ)
9517ⲥⲓⲁ] ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲓϩⲏ[ⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲉ‐ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟϯⲥ ⲁⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲩϫⲱ
9518ⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛ̄[ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ] ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲫϯ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲭⲣⲏⲥ‐
9519ⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲫϯ ⲛⲁ̃ⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ
9520*Then answered the holy Apa Amoun: “It is written in the Scriptures, ‘All the gods of the heathen are
9521demons:! like unto them are all they who trust in them.’? And now, O lawless Governor, [away with thee]
9522to destruction together with thy gods and thy so insensate king also. For I will not do sacrifice to thy gods
9523(which are) made with hands. So what thou wilt, do unto me quickly.” But the Governor said unto him:
9524“Dost thou wish to die miserably, O Amoun ? These labors I forgive thee. Now leave this error and haste
9525to do sacrifice to the gods. And I will grant thee great honors and will make thee priest unto all my gods.
9526I desire now therefore that thou set my heart at rest, that thou mayest become a companion with my...”
9527Now when the holy Apa Amoun heard this, he answered, mocking him, and said: Ⲟ Governor, if this is
9528so, bring thy gods to this place that | may sacrifice unto them.” When the Governor heard these things from
9529him, Ⲙⲉ rejoiced exceedingly, as though he (Amoun) would sacrifice to his gods. Straightway he commanded
9530that they should bring Apollo into the theater and that the heralds should proclaim aloud throughout the
9531city: “ Assemble all ye, that ye may behold Amoun the Christian who is to sacrifice to the gods of the King.”
9532Then the whole multitude came together into the theater, hastening all of them to behold the spectacle.
9533The Governor therefore said unto the holy man: “Come, Amoun, my chosen one, offer sacrifice, that we may
9534depart unto the banquet.” But that pure one, Apa Amoun, drew near unto the idol and kicked it, saying:
9535“By the power of Jesus, my King, (I command thee), get thee down to the abyss until the Day of Judgment.”
9536Forthwith the earth opened its mouth and swallowed up the idol.
9537When the multitude beheld the miracle which was come to pass, they cried out at the Governor, saying:
9538“[Shame upon 7] thy gods who...” And they were praising the holy Apa Amoun, saying: “One is the God
9539of the Christians, Who is the God of Apa Amoun.”
95401 Cp. Ps. xcvi, 5. 2 Ps. cxv, 8.
9541112
page 173
9542THE MARTYRDOMS OF APA
9543Frag. g (Cairo, no. 37).
9544Ⲁⲛⲟⲛ . ap.[..]. ⲱⲟ[
9545ⲛⲟⲩϯ. ...ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ [Ac
9546ϣⲣ ϩⲗ
9547Ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁ̀ⲡⲁⲙⲟ[ⲩⲛ ⲁϥⲱϣ ϧⲉⲛ
95485 ⲟⲩⲓ]ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲥⲙⲏ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ
9549ϯϯϩⲟ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲡ[ⲏⲓ .
9550Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲫⲱⲣϣ ⲛ[ⲛⲉϥ ϫⲓϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ ϣⲗⲏⲗ
9551ⲡⲁϥⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ
9552Xe ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ [ⲡ])ⲭⲥ ⲡⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϯ ⲛ̄‐
955310 ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ[ⲧϣⲉⲛ ϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲉⲑ‐
9554ⲃⲏϥ
9555Ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲟⲛ ϯⲛ .[
9556ϫⲉ...
9557ϧⲁ nf
955815 Ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲁ[ⲙⲓⲟ ⲛ̄ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧ‐
9559ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲕ[ⲁϩⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲫⲉ
9560Ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲅ̄ ⲛⲁⲗⲟⲩ ⲛⲁ‐
9561ⲅⲓⲟⲥ [ⲉⲛ ϯϩⲣⲱ ⲛⲭⲣⲱⲙ ⲉⲑⲙⲟϩ
9562ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲱ[ⲧⲉⲙ
9563ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ[
9564ⲛ
9565ⲉ ⲙ
956620
9567*...{l. 4) But the holy Apa Amoun cried with a loud voice, saying: “[I beseech] thee to have compassion on
9568KRADJON AND APA AMOUN
9569ϯⲇⲉ ⲫ[ⲏ] ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
9570ⲁ̀ⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲁ]ϥⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣ[ⲁ]ⲧϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉ ⲛ‐
9571« +]. atone ϩⲗⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ‐
9572RO]
95735 Ⲛⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ [e] ⲧⲁⲓ ϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ
9574ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ | ⲁⲩⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟ[ⲗ ⲉⲩϫⲱ
9575ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϧⲉⲛ
9576ⲧⲫⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲃⲏⲗ
9577ⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁ̀]ⲛ[ⲁ]ⲙⲟⲩⲡ
957810 Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ €] ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲏⲅⲉ‐
9579MOI ⲁϥϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲉϯⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ
9580ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲛⲓϯⲙⲏϣ ϫⲱ ⲙ̄‐
9581ⲙⲱⲟⲩ]
9582ϯϯ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
9583ϯⲡⲓ ⲇ ]ⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ
9584Ⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϣ‐
958515
9586ϯ. ⲧ fine
95871. ϣⲏⲟⲩ ⲛ̄-
9588ⲁ]ⲫⲉ ⲛ̄
9589ⲓⲑⲧⲣⲓ
9590ϣⲱ
9591ⲟ
9592ⲙ * *
959320
9594* Recto
9595me.” And when he had spread abroad his hands, he began to pray, saying: “My Lord Jesus the Christ, {the
9596Deliverer?] of every one who suffereth for Thee, Thou also. . . (I. 15) Thou Who didst make all things which are
9597on the Earth and in Heaven; Thou Who didst hear the Three Holy Children in the furnace of fire,! Thou wilt
9598hear (?)..."”
9599ⲕ ⲕ̅ ⲕ
9600..ⲁ holy one Apa Amoun stood up. There was not. . . ; [but he was] without any hurt?
9601* * *
9602* Verso
9603Now when the multitudes saw this miracle which was come to pass, they cried out, saying: “There is
9604no God in Heaven and upon the Earth save the God of the holy Apa Amoun.” But when the Governor heard
9605these things, he was exceeding wroth, because of all these things which the multitude said.
9606(I. 14 ff. are too fragmentary for translation: but in Il. 19f. the beheading of Amoun—which took place on Athur 27—
9607may have been ordered by the Governor.)
9608XXI. THE MARTYRDOM OF PAESI AND THEKLA
9609Parchment. Three leaves and two fragments derived from two (?) mss.®? Frags. 1 and 5 are written in a
9610script very different from that of Frags. 2-4, which is a small, rounded uncial (Plate V 8): compare Hyvernat,
9611Album, Pl. xxix.
9612Frag. 1 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, ⲑ) ⲓⲓ ⲭ 22 cm., is the lower half of a leaf, written (like Frag. 5) in a thick,
9613angular script which is probably late: specially noteworthy are the sharply pointed down-strokes of ϯ ⲫ ϥ
9614etc. Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. 17%), 17.5 X 25 cm., paged -ⲕ︦ⲇ︦, is an upper half-leaf ; the lower half is at Leipzig
9615(Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 38): the two are combined below. Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. 17°), 32 X 25 cm., is an almost
9616complete leaf : no page-number can be distinguished. Frag. 4 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 37), 32 ⲭ 22 cm., paged -ⲟ︦,
96171 Cp. the Prayer of Apa Apoli (No. xv, Frag. 3, recto).
96182 See id., verso. (The situation is evidently the same.)
96193 Frags. 1 and 5 may be restorations to supply the place
9620of lost or damaged pages in the original volume.
96214 For the Leipzig fragments see Leipoldt, Le., pp. 302,
9622397.
9623113
page 174
9624*Recto
9625* Verso
9626NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
9627is a complete leaf, but the recto is practically illegible.! Frag. 5 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 39), 32 ⲭ 21 ⲉⲡⲓ. another
9628complete leaf, paged ⲛ︦ⲁ︦, ⲡ︦ⲃ︦, is by the same hand as Frag. 1.
9629Frag. 1 can be attributed to the story of Paési and Thekla only conjecturally. The grounds for so doing are:
9630(1) the identity of the peculiar script with that of Frag. 5; (2) the promises detailed on the verso are addressed
9631to more than one saint; so that Paési and Thekla are at least possible claimants. Certain Sahidic fragments
9632of the Martyrdom of Paési and Thekla are extant,® but are not available for comparison. Paési and his
9633sister Thekla,® commemorated on Kihak 8, were wealthy people of Abusir, to the west of Ashmunén.
9634Paul, a friend of the family and a merchant, having gone to Alexandria, fell seriously ill and sent for Paési,
9635who obeyed the summons but found his friend recovered. The persecution was then raging, and the two
9636friends used their wealth in relieving the wants of the Christians in prison, one of whom predicted that the
9637two would become martyrs. Ultimately Paési declared himself a Christian before the Governor and suffered
9638various tortures. Paul and his servants weep over Paési, but the Angel Raphael appears and heals the
9639martyr. Thekla, bidden to rejoin her brother, is miraculously conveyed to Alexandria under the escort of the
9640Virgin and Saint Elizabeth. She and Paési confront the Governor and are tortured in various ways. They
9641remain obdurate and are handed over to the Governor of El Khosus to be conveyed to Upper Egypt. On the
9642way the wind fails and the saints are beheaded. Their bodies, thrown into the scrub, were preserved by a
9643certain Macarius, Priest of ⲉⲡ( ⲓϯ.
9644Frag. 1 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 18).
9645ⲕ * ϫ * * *
9646ⲛⲓⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲥⲉⲱϣ ⲛ̄ϩⲁ(ⲛ-) ⲣⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁⲛ ⲉ [
9647Chal = ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ ⲛ̄‐ noc ϯⲛⲁⲑⲣⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϥ‐
9648ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲟ‐ ⲣⲁⲛ ⲉ ⲡϫⲱⲙ ⲙⲡⲱⲛϧ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄-
9649ϣⲟⲩ ⲥⲉⲱϣ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟϥ € ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
9650Ⲟⲩⲟϩ agi ϩⲱϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲧ[ⲓ]ⲭⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ 5 ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲁⲕⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ̀
9651ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲙⲏⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉⲃⲁⲓ̄ⲥ ‐ ⲁⲩⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲙⲓⲥⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯ‐
9652ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱϣ ⲛⲛⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲁϯ ⲛⲧⲟⲩϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲡⲁϥ ⲛ︦ⲍ︦ ⲛⲕⲱⲃ
9653ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲙⲁ‐ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲡ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ϯⲛⲁⲭⲱ
9654ⲣⲉ ϯⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲛ̄- ⲙⲡⲁⲥⲙⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲧⲓⲙⲓ ⲉ̃ⲧⲉⲙ‐
9655ⲓⲟ ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϯ- ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲡⲓⲁⲡⲟⲗ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲙⲁⲩ
9656Ⲧⲛⲁⲭⲱ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲩⲣⲓⲏⲗ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉϥ‐
9657ⲉⲣⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲓⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ
9658ⲗⲱⲡ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ finest ⲟⲩⲟϩ
9659ⲙⲉⲛⲉ ⲛ)ⲥⲁ ⲓ︦ⲉ︦ ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲭⲏ ⲣⲉ(ⲛ)
9660ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲡ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ é ϯⲡⲁⲟⲩⲱⲡϩ
9661ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ = ϯⲛⲁⲑⲣⲟⲩ‐
966215 ⲓ̄ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ TIMI ϫⲉ̄ TIMI ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲥϫⲉ (ⲛ)
9663ⲑⲟϣ € ⲑⲟϣ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲇⲱⲣⲟⲛ)
9664ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ- ⲁ ⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲩⲃⲓⲧⲱⲣ
9665ⲭⲁⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ
9666I5 ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ϣⲉ ⲡⲁϥ € ⲧⲉϥⲃⲁⲕⲓ
9667.. . “the cities,* in order to read certain letters. Then they brought the letters of the King that they might
9668read them. And there came also Eutychianus the comes of the Thebaid. They all came and read the letters
9669of the King, saying: “Let the whole country worship my gods, especially Apollo the great God.” And after
9670fifteen days the excubitor being in Rakoti dismissed them that each one might return to his city.
9671..ⲓ your ⲡⲁⲓ... will cause his name to be written in the Book of Life and to be read unto all
9672the pure ones every Sunday in the Church of the First-Born, and I will reward them sevenfold upon the
9673earth. 1 will make My blessing to rest upon that village. I will set Suriél the Ministering Angel over your
9674Sanctuary. And in the day when 1 shall show forth your name I will cause men to come from village after
9675village and from region after region, and to bring gifts...”
96761 Only a photograph is available. Possibly some part Diacletian’s edict read. It is probable that this preliminary
9677might be copied from the original. account of the beginning of the Persecution precaded the
96782 See Zoéga, Cat., Codd. Sah. cxrLin-1v (pp. 238 f.), and text on the other side of the page.
9679Giorgi, Frag. Evang. S. Joh., pp. xcvii ff. 5 Christ, presumably, is speaking. We must assume that
96803 For the story see Synax., ed. Basset, pp. 333 ff. the Lord has appeared in a vision forewarning Paési and
96814 Probably we are to understand that Governors and Thekla of their coming martyrdom,
9682officials of provincial cities were summoned to hear
9683114
page 175
9684THE MARTYRDOM OF PAESI AND THEKLA
9685Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. 17* + Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 38). Ra
9686ⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ] ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲓ = Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ϯⲛⲁ‐
9687ⲡⲁⲏⲥⲓ] ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲉⲕⲙⲟⲥϯ Amor ⲡⲁ‐ ϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉⲛⲥ ⲛⲁⲛ
9688ⲩⲗⲉ] ϫⲉ ⲁⲓⲓ̄ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ϥⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉ ⲫⲱ[ⲣϫ
9689ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁ‐ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱ[ϣ
96905 ⲣⲓ]ⲁϣⲓ ⲉ̄ ϯⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ‐ ϫⲉ a ⲫ︦ϯ ⲥⲱϯ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ
9691ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲃⲓ Ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ‐ ⲁϥⲟⲩ‐
9692Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲥⲉⲗⲥⲱⲗϥ - ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩ ⲟⲛϩϥ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲅⲁⲃⲣⲓⲏⲗ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏ‐
9693ⲁⲃ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲡⲁϥ € ⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ‐ ⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲭⲉⲣⲉ
9694ϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ~ ⲁϥⲛⲕⲟⲧ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ϣⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧϥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ
9695ⲓⲟ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱ ⲛ︦ⲅ︦ ⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲓⲟ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ
9696Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓ̄ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲓⲛⲓ Ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲏ̄ⲥⲓ ⲉ
9697ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ [ⲡⲁ]ⲙ̄ⲥⲓ =a ⲛⲓⲁ̃ⲗⲱⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲩ‐ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ NOT - ⲁϥϩⲉⲓ̄ ϩⲓ‐ )
9698ⲗⲉ ϫⲱ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲙ̄ⲥⲓ =~ XE ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥϩⲟ ⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ
9699ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲉ ⲓ̄ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲕ ⲙ̄ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ‐ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲅ‐ ϫⲉ ⲁ̃ ⲡⲓϣⲧⲉⲕⲟ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓ̄ⲛⲓ
970015 Ragin ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ 15 ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲙⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ‐ ⲁ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐
9701ϫⲉ ⲓⲥ T ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ‐ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲁⲃ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲁⲩϣⲟⲉ[ⲣⲧ]ⲉⲣ
9702SAE ⲇⲓϭϥⲥⲱ ⲁⲩϩⲉⲓ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩϩⲟ
9703.. J.e.( 1. ⲁ ...ϯ ϯⲀϥⲥⲱ[ⲟⲩ|ⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉ[ϥ]ϫⲓϫ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅ‐ϯ
9704...ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲉ ⲟⲓⲧⲉⲕ ⲛ̄ϫⲟⲛⲥ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ :
9705ⲥ... . ⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲁϥⲁ̃ⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲧⲟⲩ‐
9706ⲟ ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱ[ⲙ] ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲓⲕ = ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ €-
9707ϩⲟ [ⲙ] ϩⲟ ⲛⲟⲥⲟⲩ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ TPO ⲙ‐
9708ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲡⲟⲥ‐
9709Ⲁϥⲣⲁϣ[ⲓ ⲛϫⲉ] ⲡ[ⲁⲩ]ⲗⲉ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲭⲱ‐
9710ⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ[ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛ‐
9711ⲗⲉ[ⲙ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲛ ⲁϥ‐
9712ϯ ϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲁⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̄[ⲧ]ⲉ[ϥⲓ
9713ϩⲱⲗ ⲉ ⲡⲓ]ϣⲧⲉⲕ[ⲟⲒ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲁϥ‐ ⲱⲟⲩ fixe ⲫϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ
971425 ⲥⲱ ] ⲛⲉⲙ nu ⲉ[ⲑ]ⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲧⲏ[ⲣⲟⲩ 2 ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
9715Ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱⲙ Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲏ̄ⲥⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϫⲉ na[de ϯ‐
9716(The eight lines following are illegible.) ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄ ⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ ⲧⲁ[ⲥ]ⲱⲛⲓ ⲙ[ⲡⲁϯ‐
9717ⲟⲩ
9718ϯ. ..ϯ marks the junction of the Cairo and Leipzig ill
9719Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ NOT ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ [ⲡⲁ‐
9720fragments.
972130 ficY-Ke ⲥ̄ ⲛ̄ⲉ̃ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉ[ⲧⲉⲕⲛⲁⲩ
9722ⲉ̄ ⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ ⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲕⲉ[ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉ‐
9723ⲙⲁⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲧⲉⲕⲯⲩ‐
9724ⲭⲏ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲫⲱⲣϫ ⲛ̄ⲑⲱⲥ ⲟⲩ[ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉⲕ‐
9725ⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲛⲡⲉϥⲫⲱⲣϫ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲫⲱⲥ
972635 Ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲭⲟⲩⲱϣ..
9727*Thekla thy sister.” And Paési (?) said unto him: “Thou dost hate me, Paul, because Ⲓ went in unto the
9728clergy and the holy ones. For thisis my delight wherein I delight. For God hath saved me from my sins.” And
9729he consoled himself with the holy ones and departed to his house in peace. He lay down and did not eat or drink
9730for three days. Now when Paul came to seek for Paési, the servants of Paul said to Paési: “If Paul cometh
9731unto thee today, compel him to eat with thee. For lo, for three days he hath not eaten nor drunk.” . . . (I. 19)
9732“Paul, be constrained, that we may eat bread with the holy ones.” Paul was glad, and went in haste and
9733prepared a meal, and went unto the prison: he ate and drank with all the saints. . . while they were eating. . .
9734[Paési and Paul are arrested and kept in prison: Paési hopes to see his sister before his death.]
9735“...%If the Lord bid, I will remain until the Lord bring her unto us. But if again He wills to separate
9736us from one another, His will be done.” In that night there appeared unto him the Archangel Gabriel and
9737said unto him: “Hail, O man that art worthy to be loved by God and men.” Now it came to pass that when
9738Paési saw the Angel of the Lord, he fell upon his face and was greatly afraid. For the whole prison was as
9739light as day. The holy ones beheld the light, and were confounded and fell upon their faces. And the Angel
9740stretched forth his hand and laid hold on them, and raised them up, and said unto them: “ Be of good cheer,
9741for the power of the Apostles is with you that ye may put to shame this lawless (Governor) that God and His
9742holy Angels may be glorified.”
9743Paési said unto the Angel: “I desire to see Thekla my sister before [ die.” The Angel of the Lord said
9744unto him: “Paési, seven days hence thou shalt behold Thekla thy sister, and thou shalt (always) be with
9745her through the power of the Lord, and thy soul shall not be parted from her soul, nor thy body from hers.
9746If thou desirest...”
9747115
9748“(p. 23)
9749ⲭ
9750ⲣ. 24
page 176
9751* Recto!
9752* Verso
9753NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
9754Frag, 3 (Cairo, no. 17%).
9755..... ⲛⲁⲉⲡⲕ ϩⲓϫⲉⲡ ⲡⲓⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
9756.... ϥⲛⲁⲑⲣⲟⲩ ⲧⲁ̀ⲗⲟⲕ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ‐
9757ⲟⲗⲟϯϫ ⲙⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲥⲁϩⲧ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲕ
9758ⲁϩⲁ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ é ⲡⲓϭⲗⲟϫ
97595 ϯⲒⲛⲁⲱϣⲉⲙ ⲙⲡⲓⲭⲣⲱⲙ ϧⲁⲣⲟⲕ
9760ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣϧⲏⲓⲃⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϣ‐
9761ⲧⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲭⲣⲱⲙ ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲁⲡ ⲛ̄-
9762ϥⲱⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲕⲁ̀ⲫⲉ
9763Ϫⲉ ⲙϫⲟⲙ ‐ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̄‐
9764ⲓⲟ ϫⲱⲣⲓ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲓⲁ̃ ⲛⲁ‐
9765ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲥϯ ϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ︦ⲍ︦
9766ⲛⲁⲃⲟⲧ
9767Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲏ̄ⲥⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ‐ ϫⲉ MATT ⲙⲁ‐
9768ϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲙⲁ
9769ⲓⲁⲥ ⲓⲟⲥ LE ⲛⲕⲁ
9770ⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ
9771Ⲡⲓ[ⲁⲅϯⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉⲥ‐
9772ⲑⲉ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲓⲫⲏ‐
9773ⲟⲩⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ ‐ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲧⲟⲟⲩⲓ
977420 ⲇⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲁϥϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ϩⲓ ⲡⲓⲃⲏⲙⲁ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ
9775ⲁⲣⲙⲉⲛⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲇⲟⲩⲝ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ ϧⲉ(ⲛ)
9776ⲡⲓⲑⲉⲁⲧⲣⲟⲛ
9777Ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲡⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲡⲁϥ ⲙ̄ⲡⲓ‐
9778ⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲁⲏ̄ⲥⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
97792 ⲁⲩⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲩⲥⲟⲛϩ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϫⲓϫ ⲛⲉⲙ
9780ⲛⲟⲩϭⲁⲗⲁⲩϫ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲛⲁ̀ⲗⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲙ̄ⲃⲉⲛⲓ‐
9781ⲡⲓ = €PE ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲗⲗⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲧⲟⲓ
9782€ ⲡⲉϥⲙⲟⲩⲧ ‐ ⲉⲩϭⲟϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱϥ
9783ⲛ]ⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛϫⲉ ⲛⲓ‐
978430 ⲕ]ⲉⲥⲧⲓⲟⲛⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲃⲟⲣⲃⲉⲣ ⲙ̄‐
9785ⲙ]ⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗ ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲉ̃ⲛⲟⲩ ϩⲓϫⲉ(ⲛ)
9786ⲡⲓⲃⲏⲙⲁ
9787Ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡ|ⲓⲇⲟⲩⲝ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄ⲣⲱⲟⲩ [ⲡ]ⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙ̄‐
9788ⲡⲁⲏⲥⲓ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲫⲁⲣⲙⲁⲅⲟⲥ ⲁⲕϫⲉⲙ‐
978935 ϯⲡⲓ ⲙ[ⲡⲓⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲕⲁⲥ‐
9790ⲉⲉ
9791NST ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ [MCC] ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ
9792ⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲁⲕⲉ[ⲙ]ⲓ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉϧⲟⲩ[... ϯⲛⲟⲩ
9793ⲇⲉ ⲁⲣ[ⲓⲑ]ⲅⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲙⲡⲉ[ⲣⲙ]ⲟⲩ
9794ⲛ̄ⲕⲁⲕ[ⲱⲥ
9795Ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓ[ⲟ]ⲥ ⲇⲉ [ⲡⲉϫⲁ]ϥ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲉ....
97965.. ....ⲛϯⲉⲙ ⲡ[ⲉϯⲕⲁⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱⲡ Ⲓ[ⲛⲉ]ⲙ
9797ⲁⲣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲥ] ϩⲱⲥ ⲻ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲕⲟⲩ‐
9798ⲣⲟ ⲇⲓⲟⲕⲗⲏ]ⲧ[ⲓⲁⲛ]ⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϭⲁϧⲉⲙ
9799Ⲁ[ϥϫⲱ]ⲛ[ⲧ] ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲇⲟⲩⲝ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲕⲉ‐
9800ⲗⲉⲩⲓ ]ⲛ € ⲧⲁⲗⲟϥ € ⲟⲩⲟⲗⲟϫ ⲙ̃ⲃⲉⲛⲓ‐
980110 ⲡⲓ] ncecag[t ⲉϯⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲓ[ⲕ]ⲉⲥ‐
9802ⲧⲓⲟⲛⲁⲣⲓ ⲟⲥ]
9803Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ϯ[ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ agi ⲉ ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ‐
9804ⲣⲉⲛ ϯⲫⲉ ⲛ[ϫⲉ ⲅⲁⲃⲣ]ⲓⲏⲗ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏ‐
9805ⲁ[ⲅⲅ]ⲉⲗⲟⲥ ... ϩⲉ......] ⲛⲁϥ ⲁϥⲉⲣ-
98065 ⲃⲏⲓⲃⲓ ⲉϫⲱϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲉⲡϩ
9807ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ ⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟ(ⲡ)
9808nile ⲧⲫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲥⲁϩϯ pa-
9809ⲣⲟϥ [ⲛ]ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲕⲉⲥⲧⲓⲟⲛⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲓⲥϫⲉ (ⲛ)
9810ⲁϫⲡ €F ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ϣⲁ ⲁϫⲡ ©
981120 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲛϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲇⲟⲩⲝ ⲁϥ‐
9812ⲉⲣⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ a=
9813ⲛⲓⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲕⲉⲣⲙⲓ ⲥⲁⲧⲥ € ⲫⲓⲟⲙ
9814ⲙ ϥⲟ ⲣ ϫⲉ ϩⲉⲥ ⲛⲁⲓϥⲁϩⲙⲧ
9815[ⲙ]ⲁⲣⲉϥⲓ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲙⲉϥ ⲉ[ⲃ]ⲟⲗ‐
981625 ⲣⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲃⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ
9817[ϣ]ϫ[ⲟ]ⲙ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ
9818Ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲛ ⲛⲟ[ⲩ]ϯ ⲉ̃ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣϫ[ⲟⲙ
9819ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲡⲥⲗⲗⲱⲛ
9820ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲁⲣⲧⲉⲙⲓⲥ
982130 Ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̄ⲧⲓ ⲉϥϫⲱ mmole ⲁϥⲓ
9822ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲭⲣⲱⲙ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡ[ⲟⲗⲟϫ ⲛϫⲉ
9823ⲡⲁⲏⲥⲓ HEN ⲧϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲡⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉ[ⲑⲟⲩ‐
9824ⲁⲃ - ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡϭⲥ ⲁⲙⲟ‐
9825ⲛⲓ ⲛⲧⲉϥϫⲓϫ- .. ⲉⲛⲓⲗ[
9826...ⲛⲓ bring thee before the judgment-seat of [the King ] he will cause thee to be placed upon a bed
9827of iron and shall put fire under thee. Verily 1 will be before thee upon the bed. I will quench the fire and will
9828overshadow thee that the fire devour not a single hair of thy head. Be strong and be a man of might; for
9829lo, thy martyrdom shall bring shame upon this lawless (Governor) for six months.” Then Paési said unto
9830him: “My Lord, strengthen me, and I will give my body unto all the tortures of the tribunal.” And the Angel
9831greeted him and went up into the Heavens in glory.
9832Now when day was come Armenius the dux of Rakoti sat upon the judgment-seat in the theater. He
9833commanded that the holy Paési should be brought unto him with the holy ones. They were brought bound
9834hand and foot with chains of iron, having collars (of iron) about their? necks; and the torturers followed
9835hard after him and the holy ones, driving them along until they brought them before the judgment-seat.
9836When the dux saw them, he said unto Paési: “O sorcerer, hast thou felt the torments of the *#ribunal ?
9837Dost thou know that they. ..? But now, sacrifice to the gods and do not perish miserably.”
9838But the holy man said unto him: “Thou. . .and thy Apollo and Artemis also, and thy abominable king
9839Diocletian.” The dux was angered, and commanded him to be placed upon a bed of iron and that the
9840torturers should light a fire under him. [Straightway 7] the Archangel Gabriel [came] down from Heaven [and]
9841ⲓ Heading: “My Lord Jesus, the Christ, pity me.” The
9842page-number is lost and the position of the leaf consequently
9843uncertain: possibly it should precede Frag. 2.
98442 The original has “his:” the Coptic here oscillates
9845between the singular and the plural.
9846116
page 177
9847THE MARTYRDOM OF ⲣⲇⲁⲃϭⲓ AND THEKLA
9848.. . him and covered him with his wings: he spake with him of the mysteries of Heaven. And the tormentors
9849put fire under him from the fifth hour of the day unto the sixth hour.
9850And the dux arose and commanded, saying: “Come, let his ashes be cast into the sea. For he said:
9851‘Christ will deliver Ⲡⲓⲉ let Him come now and deliver him from this torment, if there is any strength
9852in Him. For there is no god who hath power like Apollo and Artemis.” Straightway, while he was yet
9853speaking, Paési came out of the fire of the bed through the power of the Holy Spirit, while the Angel of the
9854Lord held his hand. . .
9855Frag. 4 (Cod. Tisch. ⲭⲭⲓⲅ, 37).
9856ⲟ̄ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ THC NCC ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ
9857ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϩⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉϥϩⲏⲗ ⲉ̃ⲟⲩⲱⲡ ⲡⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ
9858ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲟⲩⲧⲁ .... ⲁ]ⲩⲥⲁϩϯ a ⲡⲉⲕⲃⲁⲍⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲟⲓϣⲓⲡⲓ = ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ
9859ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ .]ⲉϥ....] ⲉⲣϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲉ n- ⲓⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲗⲁⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲛⲃⲁⲗ ⲧⲟ...
9860ϣⲱⲓ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲥϫ
98615 Ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲩ € ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉ̄ⲣⲉ
9862ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϫ ⲁⲩⲱϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
9863ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲡⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ
9864ⲙⲛⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲁⲏⲥⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ ⲧⲉϥ‐
9865ⲥⲱⲛ
9866ⲓⲟ Ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲁⲏ̄ⲥⲓ
9867ⲛⲉⲙ ⲑⲉⲕⲗⲁ ⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲛⲓ ⲉ ⲡϣⲧⲉ‐
9868ⲕⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ € ⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ ⲛ‐
9869ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲇⲟⲩⲝ = ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ
9870ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱ ⲉϥϫⲟⲛⲧ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ
9871I5 ⲛⲓϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ
9872ⲛⲁϥ
9873Ⲟⲩⲥϩ ⲇⲱⲣⲱⲑⲉⲁ ⲧⲉϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲁⲥⲓ ⲉ̄‐
9874(The remainder of the recto, which is very dim, ⲃⲟⲩⲛ € ⲡⲓⲇⲣⲓⲕⲗⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲥ ⲛⲁϥ
9875has not been deciphered.) ϫⲉ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲕⲟ[ⲩⲱⲙϯ ⲙⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ
9876ϩⲟ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲕⲥⲱ ⲁⲛ- ⲧⲁⲭⲁ ⲉⲧⲁ ⲛⲓⲭⲣⲏⲥ‐
9877ⲧⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ϯ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲡ[ⲕ]ⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛϣⲓⲡⲓ
9878ⲛⲁⲕ ⲟⲛ
9879Ⲁϥϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲇⲟⲩⲝ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲥ
9880ϫⲉ ⲕⲁⲕⲏ ‐• ⲕⲉⲫⲁⲗⲏ ⲟⲩⲕ ⲟⲩ(ⲛ) ⲁⲣⲉ‐
98812 ϣⲉⲙϣⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲁⲛ ϫⲉ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ
9882ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁ̃ⲣⲉⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ̄ϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲫⲁⲣⲙⲁⲅⲟⲥ
9883ϣⲉⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱⲛ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ
9884ⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲁϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲙⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ
9885ⲉⲑⲃⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ AMOS
988630 ⲣⲱ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲙϣⲁ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲧⲁⲓ̄ⲟ︦ =
9887Ⲡⲉϫⲁⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲓϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲉⲓϯϩⲟ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ
9888ϫⲉ ϩⲉⲛⲕ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲭⲣⲏⲥⲧⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲥ
9889ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲛ ϥϯ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲟⲩ‐
9890ⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ €00-
989135 ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱⲛ ⲛⲱⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲕⲟⲩⲣ
9892*...they said unto him: “Thy torments are derided. Lo, our tongues and our eyes. . .and our bodies
9893are whole.” When the multitude beheld the holy ones with their bodies whole, they cried out, saying: “Great
9894is the God of the holy Paési and Thekla his sister.”
9895The holy Paési and Thekla his sister departed to the prison. And the dux departed to his house. He did
9896not eat nor drink in his wrath because of the shame which the holy ones had brought upon him. And Dorothea
9897his wife went into the #riclintum and said to him: “Wherefore dost thou not eat nor drink ? Perchance it
9898is because the Christians have put some slight shames upon thee.”
9899And the dux was angry, and said unto her: “Wretch, dost not thou then worship this Name Jesus, and
9900therefore speakest on behalf of these sorcerers ? Give thanks unto Apollo the great God that | do not put thee
9901utterly to death on account of them.” She said to him, “ Would only that I were worthy of this honor!”
9902She said also to him: Ⲓ am weary of begging thee to leave the Christians alone. Does not their God protect
9903them ? He is more powerful than thy dumb Apollo of stone.”
9904117
9905*ⲣ 70
page 178
9906*p. 81
9907NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
9908Frag. 5 (Cod. Tisch. ⲭⲭⲓ 39).
9909IE] ue 5% ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲡ︦ⲃ︦
9910ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲱⲗⲓ ⲛⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓϣ‐ ⲁⲓϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲥⲁ ⲡⲉⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲡⲉ
9911ⲧⲉ[ⲕⲟ ϣⲁ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲥϯ ‐ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄ ⲟⲩⲡⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ⲑⲣⲟⲡ[ⲟⲥ
9912ⲣ]ⲉⲛ ⲧⲫⲁϣⲓ ⲛⲡⲓⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲁϥ(ⲓ) ⲉϥϭⲟⲥⲓ ⲙⲙⲁϣⲱ éple ⲟⲩ‐
9913ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲟⲛ ⲓ︦ⲃ︦ ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲉⲣ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ~ ϣⲁ‐
99145 Ⲁ]ϥⲱⲗⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲁⲏⲥⲓ ⲉⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲧⲉⲕϣⲉ ⲉ ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲑⲣⲟ-
9915ⲉ ⲧⲫⲉ ⲻ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲙⲟϥ € nf ⲛⲟⲥ
9916ⲡ[.. ⲧⲫⲉ ϯⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ Ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲧⲁⲓ̄ⲟ̄ ⲙ̃[ⲡⲓⲑⲣⲟ‐
9917ⲧ. ⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲉ[ⲙ ⲛ]ⲉϥ‐
9918Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ[ⲩ]ⲓ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ pa- ⲧ]ⲱⲧⲉⲣ - ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉ [ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩ‐
9919ⲡⲟ ϫⲱϥ ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉⲥⲑⲉ [ⲙ̄‐ ⲓⲟ ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲕⲱϯ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ‐ é-
9920ⲙⲟϥ = ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲙⲟϥ € ϯⲡⲟⲗ[ⲓⲥ ⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛϣϣⲏⲛ
9921ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ - ⲉⲥⲧⲟⲧⲥ ⲟⲓ ⲛⲭⲗⲟⲙ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲙⲡⲕⲱϯ
9922ⲛ̄ⲡⲟⲩⲃ ϩⲓ ⲱⲡⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲏⲓ = ⲉⲥ‐ ⲉⲩⲟⲡⲧ ⲛⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲩⲛⲁ‐
9923ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲫⲣⲏ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐ ⲛⲉⲩ
9924ⲓ ⲑⲃⲁ ⲛⲕⲱⲃ ⲛ̄- 15 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲥⲑⲟⲓⲛⲟⲩϥⲓ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓϣ-
9925con] ϣⲏⲛ ⲛⲟⲧⲉⲙ MMAWW ⲟⲩⲟϩ
9926ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲟⲩϭⲣⲏⲡⲓ ⲛ[ⲛⲟⲩ]ⲃ
9927ⲭⲏ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ] ⲟⲩⲟϩ
9928ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄ ⲭⲗⲥ ⲙ) ⲃ︦ ⲙⲙⲁⲣ[ⲅⲁ]ⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ
992920 ⲭⲏ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ] ⲁⲓ‐
9930ϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲟⲛ ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲛⲓⲥⲧⲩ‐
9931ⲟⲩⲟ[ϩ ⲁ]ϥⲟⲗϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ
9932ⲁϥⲧ[ⲁⲙ]ⲟϥ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉϥ‐
9933ⲧⲁⲓⲏ[ⲟ]ⲩⲧ ⲙ̃ⲙⲁϣⲱ = ⲉϥⲧⲟⲧⲥ
993420 ⲛ̄ⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲁⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲁ̀ⲃⲁⲛ ⲉⲥ‐
9935ⲥⲉⲧ ⲁⲕⲧⲓⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ̄‐
9936ⲃⲟⲗ
9937Ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲏⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ Oi ⲛ̄ⲥⲧⲟ‐
9938ⲗⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲥⲧⲟⲁ̀ = ⲉⲣⲉ ⲟⲩ‐
9939ⲟⲛ ⲛⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ ⲥⲁ ⲡⲉⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓ‐
9940ⲙ ⲥⲧⲟ ⲉⲩⲥⲉⲧ ⲁⲕⲧⲓⲛ ⲥⲧⲩⲗⲗⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ
99412ⲕⲁⲧⲁ chip ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲩⲗ‐
9942ⲗⲟⲥ
9943Ⲛⲁⲩⲫⲟⲣϣ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲧⲁⲓⲟ] ⲟⲩⲟϩ
9944ⲉⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲭⲗⲟⲙ ⲙ̃ⲙⲁⲣⲅⲁⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ
9945ⲣⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ = ⲡⲓⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ
99463ⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ϣϣⲏⲛ
9947ⲣⲏⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ ‐ ⲉⲣⲉ
9948ⲫⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲫⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲧⲁⲣ ⲫⲟⲣϣ
9949ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ
9950Ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲡⲁⲏⲥⲓ ⲁⲓⲡⲁⲩ € ⲟⲩⲗⲟⲩⲧⲏⲣ
995125 ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ €hoA ‐ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲓ‐
9952ⲥⲧ[ⲩ]ⲗⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲧ ⲥⲁ ⲣⲏⲥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲏⲓ
9953ⲉⲩⲟⲓ fie ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ReTe
9954ⲥⲁ ϧⲏⲧ ⲙⲡⲓⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲕⲉ‐
9955Te ⲛ̄ⲥⲧⲩⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲥⲁ ⲡⲉⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲙ̄‐
995630 ⲡⲏⲓ ⲥⲁϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲩ‐
9957ⲧⲁϫⲣⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲟ̄ ⲛ̄ⲥⲧⲩⲗⲗⲟⲥ
9958ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲛⲁϥⲕⲏⲧ ⲡⲉ
9959ⲙ̄ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ-
9960Ⲙⲉ dux commanded] them to remove the holy ones to the prison until the next day. And in the middle of
9961the night the Angel of the Lord came and carried the holy Paési aloft into Heaven and showed him. . . [of]
9962Heaven, the city of. ..And the pure ones came forth to meet him and greeted him. They showed him the
9963city of the pure ones, which was of gold and precious stones, shining more than the sun a thousand times.
9964And the Angel. . . him and showed him a great house, exceeding glorious, made of stones of many colours,
9965and flashing forth rays of light. That house had porticoes which flashed forth light. The pillars on the south
9966side of the house were sixty; another sixty were on the north side of the house, and another sixty pillars
9967on the east side of the house. Beneath?! the house were seventy strong and glorious pillars; and it was built
9968like a Church. Ⲓ looked towards the east and saw a great throne, very high: it had twelve steps, until one
9969came up to the throne, And great was the splendor of that throne with its steps; and a great glory surrounded
9970it. There were great trees shading it? round about, bearing good fruit : and the smell of the trees was exceeding
9971sweet. And I saw a scepter of gold upon the throne, and I saw two crowns of pearl upon the throne. I looked
9972also and saw the pillars of the portico, and there was a throne to the east of the colonnade, one colonnade beside
9973the other.* They (the thrones ?) rose up in splendor; and there was a crown of pearl on each of the thrones.
9974And there was a great tree planted near the throne, each one of its branches spread out over the throne. . .
9975And 1, Paési, saw a laver. . .
9976I i.e. supporting the house. 2 From here onwards the description is attributed to Pasi himself (see 1. 34).
99773 Lit. ‘crowning it.’ 4 The meaning is obscure.
9978118
page 179
9979THE MARTYRDOM OF PETER OF ALEXANDRIA
9980XXII. THE MARTYRDOM OF PETER OF ALEXANDRIA
9981Parchment. Fragment (Cairo, no. 50), 17 x 15.7cm., from the upper and outer part of a leaf paged ⲙ︦ⲁ︦,
9982ⲙ︦ⲃ︦. For the hand, which is somewhat small, cp. Hyvernat, Album, Plate ϫ, ii.
9983The text is part of the peroration and conclusion of an Encomium on an Archbishop and Martyr (a= IL. 13 f,,
9984ⲙ︦ⲃ︦ 11. ⲟ.) who is almost certainly Peter I of Alexandria (300-311 ⲇ.) It does not however belong either
9985to the Panegyric or to the Mariyrdom of Peter already published.!
9986ⲓ
9987ⲫ ⲁ︦
9988...ϫ ...ⲁⲩ ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥ. |ϥϩⲏⲧ[
9989ⲁ]ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ- Ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲇⲉ [.].
9990]. ⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲟⲧ ϫⲟⲩϣⲧ € ⲡⲱⲟⲩ |
9991ϯ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϯ
99925 ϯⲅⲛⲱⲙⲏ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥϫⲟⲩϣⲧ[ € ⲡϣⲱⲓ
9993ⲛⲧⲉϥⲧⲱⲃϩ] ⲉϫⲱⲛ ⲛⲁϩⲣⲉⲛ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ ⲡ[ⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲑⲙⲉⲧ‐
9994ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲟⲡϥ] ϧⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ -
9995ϯ. ⲭⲏ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲙⲁ
9996ⲧⲁⲓ ϧⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ € ϣⲱⲡⲓ
9997ⲓⲟ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲡⲣⲟⲥ|ⲧⲁⲧⲏⲥ ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲙⲁⲗⲗⲟⲛ
9998ϯ. ⲡ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ =
9999Jog ⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲫⲱ(ⲛ)
10000..ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏ‐
10001ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲧ[ⲉ
10002Ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲥⲉϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
10003ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓϯϩⲟ ⲡ[ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ‐
10004ⲓⲟ ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲟ[ⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ‐
10005ⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲡ[ⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ
10006ⲡⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
10007Ⲉⲩⲱ̃ⲟⲩ ⲙ̃ⲫⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ[ⲉⲙ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ
10008ⲡⲓⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉ[ϥⲧⲁⲛϧⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
10009* * * ⲓϧ ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲟⲩⲥⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲁ[ϥ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ
10010[ⲡⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲧⲉ]
10011[ⲛⲓⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁⲙⲏⲛ]
10012ϫ.. ⲉ holy Martyr. . .faithful... Let us show forth. . his will, that he may pray for us in the presence *ⲕⲍ
10013of the Christ Who hath taken him to Himself . . . while he was with us in the body. . .in all this manner to
10014become an advocate, nay rather an. . .in the presence of the Christ. . . the holy ones poured (7). . . this great
10015Archbishop and Martyr of . . .
10016ϫ. Ⲃⲱ the lover of God [was ever?] looking to the Glory [which is not] for a time, [but was] looking up ⲙ
10017at all times to the glory of the Kingdom of Heaven. May this Kingdom become (the possession) of us all
10018[who seek for?] it, through the prayers of the holy Archbishop and Martyr of Christ, Abba Peter, and of all
10019the Saints; glorifying the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, the Giver of Life, Who is consubstantial
10020with Him, now and at all times and forever and ever, Amen.
100211 Hyvernat, Les Actes des Martyres, pp. 247 ff., 263 fi.
10022119
page 180
10023NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
10024XXIII. TEXTS RELATING TO SAINT MACARIUS
10025A. Four Odes on Saint Macarius.
10026Odes I-11. Paper. Two leaves, numbered -ⲡ, ⲣⲁ and measuring 26 x 17.5 cm., from a fourteenth century
10027Ms. (Cairo, no. 93, Group 2 ⲥ) containing a collection of Hymns or Doxologies on Saints and Martyrs.! For
10028the general style and script compare Plate XXIII a.
10029The first Ode is based on a passage in the Coptic Life of Macarius? which is worked up with more literary
10030skill than is usual in compositions of this kind. The conclusion is missing, but there remain fifteen stanzas,
10031written as paragraphs, each containing four short verses or lines carefully distinguished by circular red stops.
10032The second Ode, entitled “Abba Makari and his Children,” is complete save for the last two lines of the
10033final stanza, which are supplied below from the Vatican Theotokia (Cod. Vat. Copt. xxxvii1, fos. Ee verso—
10034Ty recto). The more important variants of the Vatican text are noted below.? The first six stanzas deal
10035with the four-headed Cherubim* who guarded Macarius and who is interpreted as symbolizing the Founders
10036of the Four Monasteries of Shiét.® The last four stanzas (which in the Curzon Theofokia® alone appear under
10037the above title) briefly notice the worthies of Shiét, Moses the Black, the Forty-nine Martyrs. Each of the ten
10038stanzas is divided by stops into four lines of somewhat greater length than those in the foregoing Ode.
10039Odes [I1-IV. Paper. Two leaves, 24.5 xX 16.5 cm., numbered p=, pk, from the Difndr described below
10040(No. xxxvii F). For the style and script compare Plate XVIII ⲃ.
10041Two complete and successive Odes to Saint Macarius, composed for the melodies ‘Batos’ and ‘Adam’
10042respectively, and appointed for use on Phamenoth 27 (the Commemoration of Saint Macarius). The first
10043four stanzas of the first Ode are also extant in a parchment leaf from a smaller book of hymns (below,
10044No. xxxvii ⲥ). They are there preceded by the following rubric: ⲥⲟⲩ ⲓ︦ⲑ︦ Mmecwps - ⲡϫⲓⲛⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲗⲩⲙ‐
10045ⲯⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ (ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̄ ϣⲓⲏⲧ + ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϭⲁⲥϥ + § ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲕⲁϩⲱⲛ (black) ⲯⲁⲗⲓ ⲕⲭ(ⲟⲥ)
10046ⲃⲁⲧⲟⲥ‐ (red); i.e. the hymn was also used on Mesoré 19, the Feast of the Translation of Saint Macarius. The
10047variant readings of this second copy are added at the foot of the complete text and are distinguished by the
10048symbol P. Ode 111 originally ended with the fifth stanza ; but the appended stanzas are in no way distinguished
10049in the ms.
100501 These and other leaves of the same character are 4 As usual, ‘Cherubim’ is treated as a singular. In
10051identical in script, material, size, and style with a group of AMG. xxv, 72 the ‘Cherubim’ is described as having
10052leaves from the Theotokia found in 1921. Probably there six wings and many-eyed. For the archaeological value
10053were two volumes supplementary to the Theotokia con- of the first part of this Ode see 4.4.C.M. 1, iv, § 5, and
10054taining these Doxologies. below, p. 122, note 2.
100552 AMG. xxv, p. 03. 5 On the Four Monasteries see H.N.S. 1, § vii.
100563 I am indebted to Dr De Lacy O'Leary for a copy of 6 Curzon Mss., no. 131, fo. 1122 (I owe this reference to
10057the Vatican text. W. E. Crum).
10058120
page 181
10059TEXTS RELATING ⲧⲟ SAINT MACARIUS
10060Ode 1.
10061ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ
10062ϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ
10063ⲡⲓⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲡⲓϣϯ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ e
10064ⲡⲓⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ⲧⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ »
10065Ⲁϥⲑⲱϣ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ . ⲛⲟⲩϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲁⲃ o
100665 ⲉⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲙ ⲡⲉ ⲉ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϯⲁⲣⲭⲏ
10067Ⲉϥϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ . ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲡⲉ‐
10068ⲗⲉⲱⲛ ⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲁⲛ ⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓ‐
10069ⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ + —
10070Ⲁϥⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ . ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩ‐
10071ⲓⲟ ⲃⲓⲙ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲉ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏ‐
10072ϯ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⁖--
10073Xe ⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϭⲓⲥⲓ
10074ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϧⲓⲥⲓ »
10075ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ +
10076I5 Ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϫⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ ⲛⲛⲓⲁⲣⲉⲧⲏ ⲧⲏ‐
10077ⲣⲟⲩ ⲁ̀ϫⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲉ ϫⲉ d=
10078ⲛⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ & ⲉ
10079Ⲁⲡⲁⲩ € ⲡⲉⲕⲓⲁϩⲁⲗⲟⲗⲓ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ » ϫⲉ ⲁϥ-
10080ϧⲱⲛⲧ ⲉ̄ ϫⲱⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ . ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲭⲱ
10081ⲍⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲃⲁϣⲟⲣ ⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲙ̄‐
10082ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲧⲁϩ ⁖--
10083ⲡⲁ Lr ⲛⲟⲩϯ
10084! Page-heading:
1008525
1008630
1008733
1008840
10089ANAT ⲉ ⲡⲉⲕϣϣⲏⲛ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲉ ϫⲉ ϥⲟⲡⲧ
10090ⲛⲛⲓ)ⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ . ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲭⲁ ⲛⲓϩⲁⲗⲁϯ n-
10091ⲧⲉ ⲧⲫⲉ ⲉ © ⲥⲱⲕ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲧⲁϩ
10092Ⲁⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲉⲕⲁϩⲟ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ . ϫⲉ ϥⲙⲉϩ
10093ⲛ ⲩ ⲇ
10094ⲛ̀ⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲉ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲥⲓⲛⲱⲟⲩⲓ »
10095ⲉ̄ ϩⲓϣⲁⲧⲥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲩ-
10096Ⲁⲛⲁⲩ ¢ ⲡⲉⲕϫⲟⲓ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲉ ϫⲉ ϥⲟⲡⲧ
10097ⲛⲭⲣⲏⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ¢ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲭⲱ ⲡⲡⲓ‐
10098ϩⲱⲓⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲫⲓⲟⲙ . ⲉ ⲱⲙⲥϥ ⲉ̀ ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ o
10099ANY € ⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲃⲓ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲉ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲕⲟⲩ‐
10100ⲁϩ ⲧⲟⲧⲕ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ ⲉ ⲙ̀ⲛⲉⲣϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ...
10101ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲕⲱⲗϫ :--
10102Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ
10103ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲉ ⲁϥⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϥⲣⲓⲙⲓ .
10104ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ⁖--
10105Ne ⲁϣ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϧⲁ
10106ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧ ⲁ ⲛⲓⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ
10107ⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ + ——
10108Ⲁϣ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲁϭⲓⲥⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲏⲧ » ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϧⲁ ⲡⲓ‐
10109ⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓϣⲉⲡ ϧⲓⲥⲓ a-
10110ⲛⲟⲕ » ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲉ ⲓ
10111Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲭⲉ‐
10112ⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲙ ⲉ ⲁϥϣⲟⲩϣⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ
101131 ⲉ is added by the 1st hand to the right arm of 7: above
10114are traces of an illegible addition.
10115Abba Makar: the Grea.
10116The God of Glory was with the just one, the Great Abba Makari, the Spirit-bearer,
10117For He assigned unto him a holy Power, even the Cherubim, from the beginning.
10118Whilst he was sitting one day in the cave, meditating upon the Holy Scriptures,
10119There appeared unto him the Cherubim and spake with him on this wise, saying:
10120“Look to thyself, Makari, be not proud of heart: lose not thy labor because of the glory of men.
10121“When thou hast fulfilled all the virtues, say in thine heart: ‘I am a sinner.’. . .
10122“*Look to thy vineyard, Makari, for it is near the vintage:! let not mischievous foxes destroy its fruit.
10123“Look to thy tree, Makari, for it beareth fruit: let not the fowls of the air spoil its fruit.
10124“Look to thy treasury, Makari, for it is full of good things: let not thieves break into it.
10125“Look to thy ship, Makari, for it is full of royal treasures: let not the waves of the sea overwhelm it.
10126“Look to thy plough, Makari, to which thou hast set thy hand; look not aside to that which maketh it (?)
10127become crooked.”
10128When Abba Makari heard these words, he cried out, weeping, and spake on this manner:
10129“What is my pride of heart, sinner that ⲓ am, when evil spirits corrupt my soul ?
10130“What is my pride of heart, sinner that | am ? ⲓ have not labored with a brother? at any time.”
10131When the Cherubim heard this, he commended him. . .
10132* *
101331 Or (less probably) ‘it is nigh to ending (perishing).’
10134121
10135*
10136* *
101372 ⲓ.. Ⲓ have never spent pains over a brother.’
10138* fo. ⲑⲟ
page 182
10139NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
10140Ode 11. Ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϩⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲏ̄ⲧⲟⲥ ⲉ exe(n)
10141ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲃⲁⲧ(ⲟⲥ) ⲛⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲉⲟⲥ ¢ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ
10142ⲁⲩϭⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛϩ ⲛ̀ⲭⲣⲱⲙ ⲁⲩⲉⲣ
10143ⲓⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲙ ⲉⲑⲙⲏⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲕ o
10144ⲥⲁⲣⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ ⲛⲁⲓ ϣⲁϥⲉⲩ »
10145ⲙ.
10146Naot ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ e
10147ϣϣ
10148ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲛⲕ & ⲛⲁⲓ ϣⲁϥⲉⲩ 25 Ⲓⲥ ⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏ ⲡⲓ ⲭⲁⲙⲏ ϩⲱϥ ⲉ ⲁϥⲓ ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲩ(ⲛ)
10149\ ⲗ
10150ⲉϥⲟⲓ ⲛⲇ︦ ⲙ̀ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲱⲡⲟⲛ » € ⲛⲁⲓ ϣⲁϥⲉⲩ ⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲫⲟⲣⲓⲛ ⲛ̀-
10151ⲛ ⲩ
101525 Ⲟⲩϩⲟ ⲛ̀ⲙⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩϩⲟ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲥⲓ o ⲡⲓⲭⲗⲟⲙ ⲛ̀ⲁⲑⲗⲱⲙ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲧ
10153Ⲡⲓ ⲙ︦ⲑ︦ MA « ⲛⲓϧⲉⲗⲗⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ
10154ⲛⲓϥⲁϥⲉⲩ . ⲁⲩⲫⲱⲛ ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩ‐
10155ⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗⲓ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ϯⲡⲉⲧⲣⲁ ⲛ̀‐
10156ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̃ⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲑ +
10157Paria ⲉⲗⲗⲁⲣⲓⲁ ϯⲁⲅⲓⲁ ⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲥⲧⲁ‐
10158ⲥⲓⲁ ⲉ ϯⲁⲅⲓⲁ ⲁ̃ⲣⲓⲯⲓⲙⲁ ⲉ ⲛⲓϣⲉ‐
10159ⲗⲉⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ . --
1016035 Ⲛⲓⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲕⲥⲉⲙⲛⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲉ ⲡⲁ‐
10161ST ⲛ̀ⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲕⲏ(ⲛ) ⲁⲛ
10162[ⲉⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲧⲁϩ ϣⲁ ⲧⲥⲩⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲁ ⲛⲧⲉ
10163ⲟⲩϩⲟ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩϩⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲏⲧⲟⲥ ©
10164ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲧⲩⲡⲟⲥ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲙ ©
10165ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ϯⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ eo 30
10166Ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϩⲟ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲩⲓ ⲉ ⲉϫⲉⲛ
10167ⲓⲟ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲉ ϫⲉ ⲁϥ‐
10168ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲱⲣⲓ . ⲟⲩⲃⲉ
10169ⲛⲓⲛ︦ⲡ︦ⲁ︦ ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛ ⲉ »
10170Ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϩⲟ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲥⲓ ⲉ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉ(ⲛ-)
10171ⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛⲑⲟϥ
1017215 ⲁϥϭⲟ MME ⲉ ⲡϣⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ ϣⲁ(ⲛ-)
10173ⲧⲉϥⲣⲱⲧ: ⲁϥϯ ⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ « »
10174Ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϩⲟ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ ⲉϫⲉⲛ
10175ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲡⲓϣⲟⲓ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ 40
10176ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲟ ⲙ̀ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀‐
10177ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉⲛⲉϩ
10178Ⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲙⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉ̀ϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲛ » ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦
10179ⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕ‐
10180ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ ⲧⲉϥⲭ(.)]
10181. ϩⲟ ⲙϣϧⲉⲏⲥ ⲛⲙⲟⲛϩⲣⲉⲩ ⲛⲥ ⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲁⲣⲃⲁⲣⲟⲥ ϧⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ, Vat,
10182red. ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ) Vat. ⲉϥϩⲉⲙϩⲉⲙ,
101833 p. pa begins. ⲉⲧϣⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲫⲓⲣⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ, Vat.
10184Abba Makar: and bis Children.
10185(Melody) ‘Batos.’
10186The Cherubim who abode with thee, my Lord Father, Abba Makari, until he brought thee unto these
10187deserts,! had four faces:
10188A face of a lion and a face of a bull, a face of a man and a face of an eagle. Such is the fashion of the
10189Cherubim according to the word of the Scripture.?
10190I will liken theface of a lion unto our Father Abba Makari ; for he became a mighty lion against the evil spirits.
10191I will liken the face of a bull unto our Father Abba John; for he “planted the tree in the dry ground, till
10192it bare fruit.?
10193I will liken the face of a man unto our Father Abba Pishoi; for he spake with Christ, like Moses the Law-
10194giver.
10195I will liken the face of an eagle unto our Roman Fathers; for they received wings of fire and sped into these
10196deserts.’
10197Lo, Moses the Black also came into these deserts: he wore the unfading crown of martyrdom.6
10198The Forty-nine Martyrs, the old men of the deserts—they poured forth their blood upon the Rock of
10199Piamoun.”
10200The holy Ellaria (Hilaria), the holy Anastasia, the holy Aripsima, the brides of Christ.®
10201The Sanctuaries which thou hast established, my Lord Father, Abba Makari, shall not cease to bear
10202fruit until the end of this age.
10203Pray the Lord for us, my Lord Father, Abba Makari, with thy cross-bearing sons, that He may forgive
10204(us our sins).
102051 See Life of Macarius (A.M.G. xxv, 72 fi.). gives a different version of their arrival (4.M.G. xxv, 293);
102062 Egekiel 1, 10 (cp. Macarius, Hom. 1, 1, commenting but note that the Karet el Multik, the hill with which these
10207thereon). In the Haikal of Benjamin at the Mon. of saints are associated, was formerly known as the Hill of
10208S. Macarius the NE. soffit of the dome is decorated with the Eagle-Stones. 6 See HN.S. 1, x, § 4.
10209the painting of a four-headed ‘ Cherubim.” This doubtless 7 1d., 1, x, § 7, and references there given.
10210represents the Cherubim of Macarius reputed also (cp. 8 ⲓ.. 1, i, § 3; iv, 2. The connexion of Arepsima with
10211No. xx ⲥ) to have appeared at the Consecration of this Scetis, however, is obscure, She is commemorated in the
10212Sanctuary. (See ..Ⲙⲛ Synax., Tat 29 (ed. Basset, pp. 92 Ⲱ︦.) as having been
102133 Cp. No. xx1v, 2, and see H.N.S. 1, vii, § 5. martyred in Armenia. May we conjecture that her body
102144 See H.N.S. 1, vii, § 6. was brought at some date to the Armenian Monastery in
10215ⲉ The Coptic Life of these Saints (Maximus and Domitius) Shiét (on which see ⲛⲛ)
1021622
page 183
10217TEXTS RELATING TO SAINT MACARIUS
10218Odes ⲓ-
10219* ⲉ ⲙ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕ ⲙ̄‐
10220Ⲥⲟⲩ ⲕ︦ⲍ︦ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲃⲟⲧ ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥ‐
10221ⲫⲁⲙⲉ̀ⲡⲱⲑ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲱ 35 ⲥⲟⲛ + ϫⲉ ⲭⲱⲗⲉⲙ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ
10222ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲃⲁⲧⲟⲥ ϯⲛ]ⲟⲩ €RoA + ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
10223lear oe ⲁⲩϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲛⲁϩⲣⲁⲕ +
10224Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̃ⲧⲁⲕⲙⲟϩ ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗ + ϧⲉⲛ
10225ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲑⲉⲗⲏⲗ + ⲡⲉ‐
10226ϫⲁ]ⲕ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ • ϯϯ ⲙ̄‐
10227ⲡⲁ]ⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲉⲕϫⲓϫ +
10228Ⲧⲱⲃϩ
10229Ⲡⲁⲣⲟⲩⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ⲛⲧⲟⲩⲑⲉⲗⲏⲗ +
10230ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲓϣⲁϥⲉⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϣⲓⲏⲧ +
10231ⲛⲥⲉϣⲉϣ ⲥⲑⲟⲓⲛⲟⲩϥⲓ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ +
10232ⲙ̃̄ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲣⲓⲛⲟⲛ + 40
10233xpa 5 *Hcepwe ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲥⲉⲥⲙⲟⲩ +
10234ⲡⲉⲙ ⲡⲓϣⲗⲟⲗ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓ‐
10235ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲉⲛ
10236ⲡⲉⲕϫⲓⲛⲓ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲛ ⲱ̄ ⲡⲓ‐
10237ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ +
10238ϥ . . ϥ. ⲟ ϯ
10239HoJoy ⲟⲛ ⲁⲇⲁⲙ
10240ⲓⲟ Ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ[ⲏ]ⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲕ ⲁ̃ Ⲛⲑ]ⲟⲕ ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ +
10241ⲛϣⲁ]ϥⲉⲩ + ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲫⲣⲏ- ⲣ︦ⲃ︦ ϫⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ +
10242ϯ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲃⲁⲕⲓ + ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ⲧⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ + ⲫⲓ‐
10243ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲛ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ + ⲁⲕ‐ . ⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ +
10244ⲙⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫϯ + 5 Ⲁⲕϭⲟϫⲓ ⲛⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ + ϧⲉⲛ
1024515 Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲕϧⲟⲕⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲛⲙⲁ‐ ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲁⲇⲓⲟⲛ + ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕ‐
10246ⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉϥⲙⲓϣⲓ̃̄ ⲛⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ + ϭⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲑⲱϩⲉⲙ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓ‐
10247ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲡⲓⲇⲣⲁⲕⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲥ‐ ⲇⲓⲡⲛⲟⲛ +
10248ⲧⲁⲧⲏⲥ + ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲛⲟⲩ‐ Ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲛⲧⲩⲡⲟⲥ +
10249ⲙⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ + 10 ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲡⲟⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ + ⲡⲉⲙ
10250ϩⲟ Ⲟⲑⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲛϯϩⲟ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ + ϩⲱⲥ ⲛⲓⲡⲣⲟⲥⲉⲩⲭⲏ + HEN ⲟⲩϩⲩ‐
10251ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲩⲭⲏ ⲙⲁ‐ ⲡⲟⲙⲟⲛⲏ +
10252ϯϩⲟ ⲙⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉ̀ϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲛ + : Ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̄-
10253ⲛⲧⲉϥⲭⲁ ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲃⲱⲕ ⲙ̃ⲥⲁⲃⲉ + ⲉⲕⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲙ̃̄ⲫ[ⲟⲩ‐
10254ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗ + 15 wu ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛ̄ⲕⲁⲗϣ[ⲥ
102552 Ⲫⲁⲙⲉⲛⲱⲑ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲃⲟⲧ + Ⲁⲕⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ̄ ϯⲥⲙⲏ +» ϫⲉ ⲕⲁ‐
10256ϫⲉⲧ ⲁⲕⲉⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ + ⲗⲱⲥ ⲁⲕⲓ̄ + ⲡⲓⲃⲱⲕ ⲉⲑ[ⲛⲁ‐
10257BEN ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲩ ⲕ︦ⲍ︦ + ⲡⲉϥ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̄ⲧ ⲉⲛϩⲟⲧ
10258Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁϥⲓ̄ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲕ + Ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ + ⲉⲕⲉⲛ‐
10259ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲧⲏ + 20 ϩⲟⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲕⲟⲩϫ[ⲓ
102603ⲟ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲭⲱⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲁⲅⲅⲉ‐ ⲙⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉ̃ⲣⲟⲩⲛ + €
10261ⲗⲓⲕⲟⲛ + ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧⲥ ⲫⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ MERIT +
10262ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ + + .. ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲛ
10263ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲟⲩϣⲉϣ, P. ⲛ̀ϧⲓⲥⲙⲟⲩ, P.
10264ⲛⲧⲉ [ⲛⲓⲙ]ⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ, P. ϩⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ, P.
102655 [ⲡⲁ]ⲟ︦︦ ⲛⲓⲱⲧ, P. 6 P adds ⲅⲁⲣ.
10266ⲧ [ϣ]ⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲃⲁⲕⲓ, P. 8 ⲛϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ (sic), P.
10267ⲁⲩⲙⲟϩ, P. ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲕϧⲟⲕⲟⲩ, P.
10268The xxvii Day of the Month Phamendth. The holy Abba Makari.
10269(Melody) ‘Batos.’
10270Let the deserts of Shiét rejoice and be glad: let them give forth fragrance like a lily.
10271Let them sing and give praise with the whole race of the monks for thy coming unto us, O great Abba
10272Makari.
10273For lo, through thee the desert is become like a city; the place wherein there was no man, thou hast filled
10274with holy men of God.
102751 The death-day of S. Macarius. The first hymn was Introductory Note).
10276also used on Mesdré 1g, the date of his Translation (see
10277123
page 184
10278NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
10279Thou didst gird them as soldiers, champions of might against the apostate dragon and his wicked legions.
10280Wherefore we pray thee, as sons of thy prayers, entreat the Lord for us to forgive us our sins.?
10281Phamendth was the month wherein thou didst fall asleep, on the seven and twentieth day. . .?
10282And lo, there came unto thee that Cherubim with choirs of angels and the companies of the Just.
10283And he spake unto thee as a brother with his brother: “ Haste thee and come forth; for all these wait for
10284thee.”
10285And when thou wast filled with a great joy, thou didst say: “My Lord Jesus, into Thy hands Ⲓ commend my
10286spirit.”
10287Pray, etc.
10288The same again. (Melody) ‘Adam.’
10289A blessed one art thou, Our Father Abba Makari, Bearer of the Spirit, The Father of the Monks.
10290Nobly didst thou run in the course, until thou didst receive the summons to the banquet.
10291Thou didst become an example to us in thy discipline, and thy prayers, (and) in thine endurance.
10292Thou wert a faithful and wise servant, in that thou didst well the will of thy Lord.
10293Thou didst hear the voice: “ Well done, good and faithful servant,
10294Since thou hast been faithful in small things, enter thou into the joy of thy Lord.”
10295Through the (prayers), etc.
10296B. Macarius and the Hieracite.
10297Parchment. Two leaves from a single ms. Frag. 1 (Cod. Tisch. xxvl, 3), 28 x 20.5 cm., is paged §7 (first
10298page of quire ⲋ̄) and ϥ︦ⲏ︦. Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. 58), 20.6 X 21.7cm., is paged (on the verso) ⲣ︦ⲓ︦ⲃ︦. The written
10299column measures 20.3 ⲭ about 13 cm.: the stops used are = and (occasionally) —. The hand, characterized
10300by its heavy downstrokes (see Plate 1X B), is similar to that of No. xx1, Frags. 1 and 5, and may be identical
10301with the hand of Hyvernat, Album, Pl. xLi1 (late twelfth to early thirteenth century).
10302The fragments belong to an excerpt from the Coptic version of the Lausiac History* relating to Macarius
10303(whereof the complete text is extant in Cod. Vat. Copt. LiX, 3) and correspond to fos. 156 verso and 160
10304recto-verso of that ms. They are here published for comparison with the Greek text published by Preuschen.®
10305Butler rejects the anecdote of the encounter with the Hieracite who denied the Resurrection, but admits
10306the healing of the demoniac boy.” Apart from the extracts given by Zoéga, the Vatican text has not been
10307published.
103081 What follows is either a distinct hymn or an addition. 6 Palladius u. Ruffinus, pp. 124 ff. Our fragments
103092 A line appears to have dropped out of this stanza. correspond to pp. 126, ll. 6 ff, and 129, 1.23 to ⲣ. 130
103103 See Leipoldt, l.c., p. 409. respectively.
103114 See Zoéga, Cat., no. Lxx (ⲣ. 127). 7 Hist. Laus. (ed. Butler), ch. xv.
103125 I am indebted to W. E. Crum for the loan of photo-
10313graphs of this Ms.
10314124
page 185
10315TEXTS RELATING TO SAINT MACARIUS
10316Frag. 1 (Cod. Tisch. xxv1, 3).
10317ⲣ me ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ | gx ⲧ̄ ⲭ︦ⲩ︦
10318ⲁⲓϥ ⲡ[ⲉⲛⲓ]ⲱⲧ ⲻ ⲧⲉⲡⲉⲣⲭⲣⲓ‐ ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ ⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲁ(ⲛ)
10319a ovo ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ- ϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ
10320ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲕ ⲛ̄ⲡⲉⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲓⲕⲁⲥ ⲛⲁ‐
10321ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲛ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲁϣϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ
103225 Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲁϥⲓ ϥ 5 Par ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲉ̄ⲣⲉⲧⲉ(ⲛ-)
10323ϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ = ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛ
10324ϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ̃‐
10325ϥϯ ⲟⲓ ⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲡⲉⲙ ⲕⲁⲥ ⲛ̄‐
10326ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲣⲏϯ
10327ⲓⲟ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁ ⲡⲓϧⲉⲗⲗⲟ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
10328ⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲉⲙ‐
10329ⲛⲓ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ = ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϫⲉ
10330ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϫⲱ ⲛⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ-
10331ϣⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ =
10332Ⲁ ⲡⲓϧⲉⲗⲗⲟ ⲥⲱⲕ ⲉϫⲱϥ ϧⲉⲛ
10333ⲟⲩⲥⲁⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙ‐
10334ⲣⲁⲩϣ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉⲥⲑⲉ
1033510 ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ =
10336Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲁϥ = xe [ee-
10337ⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ϣⲁ ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ [ⲕ
10338ⲡⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲡ[ⲉⲕ‐
10339ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲉⲛ ⲓⲉ ⲁⲛϫⲟⲧⲟⲩ
10340ϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲧ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ
10341ⲉ 5 ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲛⲕⲁϯ ⲓⲉ
1034215 Ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ [ϫⲉ ⲙⲡⲓ‐ :
10343ⲡⲉ ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ⲡⲉⲕϫⲉⲙⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲕⲓ
10344ⲓ ROT ⲉ ⲛ ϫⲉ ⲡ -
10345ϩⲓ ROT ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉ[ⲛ ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ
10346ⲛⲁϩϯ ⲥⲙⲟⲛⲧ ⲁⲛ
10347Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̄[ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲛⲁϥ
10348ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲛⲁϩϯ [ⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛ-
10349ICxe ϯⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲡⲉ
10350ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲟⲧⲉⲛ =
1035120 ⲓⲉ ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ⲧⲉⲛⲓⲣⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ =
10352ϩⲟ ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ [ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲥⲟⲩ‐ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲁ ⲧⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ
10353ⲧⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ [ⲉⲙⲁ‐ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲟⲩⲱϣ é ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ
10354ϣⲱ- ⲣⲏϯ-
10355Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁ‐ ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲛⲑⲟⲕ ⲉⲕϯ ⲉ̃ϧⲟⲩ(ⲛ)
10356ⲣⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲡⲉⲧ‐ 25 ⲉϩⲣⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲑⲱϣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ
1035725 ϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲓⲉ ⲡⲓⲕⲱⲗϫ ⲉⲧϧⲉ (ⲛ) Ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
10358ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ
10359Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ
103601 The endings of ll. 11-21 are illegible owing to heavy
10361damp-stain.
10362*[The Bishop said: “What, then, are we] to do, my Father? We have need of full many prayers from
10363the depth of our hearts: (our) speech (alone) will not prevail.”
10364So when he had called him (sc. the heretic), he came unto them. The old man (Macarius) went to meet him
10365with a gentle greeting (?) and kissed him. The holy man said unto him: “Why for so long hast thou not seen
10366us and hast not visited us ?”’ He said unto the holy man: “I have not visited you because your faith agreeth
10367not (with mine).” The man of God said unto him: “Is thy faith right Ⲏⲉ said unto him: “It is right in
10368very deed.” Our Father Abba Makari said unto him: “What evil or what error is there in our faith ?”’ The
10369wicked man said unto him: *“ Your faith is not right because ye say that this flesh and these bones shall
10370rise again. And it is not this only that ye say, but ye affirm that the Son of God took the flesh and bones of
10371a man like us.” And the holy old man (Macarius) answered him sternly, saying: “ If we say this of ourselves,
10372or affirm it of our own reason, then thy complaint against us is sound. (But) if it is the Holy Scripture which
10373gave it us, then we do well in holding it. Since, then, the truth of God is in this wise, who art thou to with-
10374stand the ordinance of God P But that I may not proceed [to much discussion with thee, I will tell thee of
10375our belief].”
103761 Lit. ‘wishes to become of this sort.’
10377125
10378ⲭ ⲣ. 97)
10379(= Preuschen,
10380ⲣ. 126, 1. 6)
page 186
10381*(p. 111)
10382=Preuschen,
10383ⲣ. 129 f.
10384“Pp. 112
10385= His.
10386ch. xvi
10387Laus.,
10388NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
10389Frag. 2 (Cairo, no. 58). ⲣ︦ⲓ︦ⲃ︦ ⲓⲏ︦ⲥ︦ XL ⲓ︦ⲥ︦
10390ϯ | -
10391ec ⲕⲟⲩⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϣⲁϥϩⲉⲓ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ .
10392ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲁ ⲡⲓⲣⲏ ‐ ⲉϥϥⲁⲓ ϩⲁ ⲡⲱⲟⲩ MPT ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥ‐
10393ϫⲓⲛⲡⲁⲩ ‐ ϣⲁϥϭⲱϧⲉⲙ
10394ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲁⲕⲧⲓⲛ)
10395ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲟⲙⲥ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ϩⲉ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲙ︦
10396ⲉ ⲡϧⲁⲓⲉ ϣⲁϥϫⲱⲗⲕ ⲙⲡⲉϥ
10397ⲛⲓⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲉϥϩⲱ‐ 5 ⲉ ϣⲁϥ 4
10398ⲁⲟⲩⲓⲛ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ
10399ⲙⲓ ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲟⲩ :
10400Ⲁ ⲡⲓⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲧⲱⲙⲧ =
10401Ⲙⲏ ϥⲡⲁϫⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲱ‐
10402ⲗⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥϫⲓⲛ(ⲡ)ⲁⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲁ
10403ⲡⲓⲣⲏ ⲉⲧϥⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ‐
10404ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ (ⲛ)ⲉϥⲁⲕⲧⲓⲛ = OF
10405ⲉϥⲟⲓ ⲛϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥϫⲓⲛ‐
10406ⲥⲁϫⲓ ‐ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲕⲁϯ ⲉⲧ‐
10407ⲓⲟ ϣⲟⲙ
10408ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ ⲧⲉϥⲡⲟ‐
10409ⲗⲓⲥ ⲉϥϯ ⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲫ︦ϯ︦- ⲛⲉⲙ
10410ⲡⲉϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁ‐
10411ⲣⲓ
10412I5 Ⲁ ⲟⲩϧⲉⲗⲗⲱ ⲛⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲓ̄ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ
10413ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ -ⲁⲥⲓⲛⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲥ‐
10414ϣⲏⲣⲓ ϣⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲉϥⲥⲟⲛϩ
10415ⲛⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ ⲉⲩⲁⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲙ̄-
10416ⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓⲧⲉ (ⲛ) ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ = ⲉϥⲟⲓ
1041720 ⲛⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲗⲟⲃⲓ ⲉⲙⲁ‐
10418ϣⲱ
10419Ⲉⲣⲉ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱϥ
10420ⲉⲥⲣⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲧⲉ
10421ⲓⲟ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ
10422ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲣ ⲁⲧⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲛⲥⲁ
10423ⲡⲓⲣⲏ
10424PH ⲉⲧϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ⲡⲁϥ ϫⲉ M-
10425ⲡⲉⲣⲭⲱ ⲛⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲧⲁϫⲓⲛ‐
10426I5 ⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲟⲙⲥ ϩⲓϫⲉ (ⲛ)
10427ⲛⲓⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲛ-
10428ⲑⲟⲕ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲧϥⲁⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲕ ‐
10429ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲁⲁⲕⲧⲓⲛ
10430ⲛⲉ
1043120 Ⲟⲩⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ϩⲱϥ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲣⲱ‐
10432ⲙⲓ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲧⲉϥϫⲓⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲧⲟ‐
10433ⲙⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉϥⲕⲱϯ ⲛⲥⲁ
10434ⲡⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̃ⲫϯ︦ ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓ‐
10435ⲃⲉⲛ ϣⲁϥⲕⲱϯ ⲡⲥⲁ
104362 ⲙⲉⲥⲧⲉ ⲡⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ
10437ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲅⲓⲁ ⲙⲡⲓⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ €=
1043825 ⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ
10439Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲑⲣⲉϥ‐
10440ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛ︦ⲅ︦ ⲙⲙⲉⲡⲧ ⲡⲱⲓⲕ
10441Ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲣⲓⲕⲓ ϧⲉⲡ ⲡⲱ‐
10442ⲟⲩ
10443ⲉⲩϥⲁⲓ, MS. ⲡⲉϥ-, MS.
10444ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲱ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲁⲩ
10445ϯϣⲓⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ ⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲡⲣⲓⲧ
10446ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲛ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ ⲭⲁⲏⲗ MOT ⲭⲁϥ
10447ⲧⲉϥ ⲧⲁⲙⲟ ⲉⲡ
10448ⲛⲉϥ- MS. 2 sic exit,
10449[“...As if someone were walking upon the sea and gazing steadfastly] “towards the sun which beareth
10450him up by means of its beams, and were to look upon the waters upon which he walketh: will he not be
10451submerged, because he hath removed his gaze from the sun which supported him with its beams ? What
10452will happen unto him because he hath disobeyed the sun which said unto him: ‘Take heed to thy gaze that
10453thou look not upon the waters; for, lo, it is not thou who bearest up thyself, but my beams’? Even so also
10454the man whose gaze is fixed upon God, seeking after the glory of God at all times, is wont to seek to hate
10455the glory of men. If he turn aside to the glory “of men, he falleth away from the glory of God, and his gaze
10456is defiled by a multitude of passions, and in the end he submerges his cargo altogether.”
10457The Bishop marveled, being astounded at his speech and his excellent wisdom: and he departed to his
10458city, praising God and His servant Abba Makari.
10459Once an old woman came unto him (sc. Macarius) and brought unto him her son, bound in (chains of)
10460iron and held by two men, being possessed by a demon which raved exceedingly. His mother walked after
10461him weeping. For this was the working of that demon: after he had eaten three measures and drunk ⲁⲉ..
104621 The note at the foot of p. 112 reads: “I seek after the drawn figure of an orans. The same note is repeated in
10463health of my beloved brother, my father Chael. The Lord the right margin.
10464deliver him that he may declare. . .” Adjoining is a crudely
10465126
page 187
10466TEXTS RELATING ⲧⲟ SAINT MACARIUS
10467C. AGATHOS THE PRIEST
10468The Vision of Benjamin or The Consecration of the Church of Saint Macarius.
10469Parchment. Two leaves and a fragment from one ms. Frag. 1 (Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 23), 33 X 24 cm., is the
10470first leaf in the Ms., the whole recto being occupied by a long but much-damaged descriptive title enclosed
10471within a narrow border or frame of two-strand cable-pattern. In the upper margin is a ‘rubric’ in small,
10472informal uncials ⲉⲩⲱϣ ⲛ̄ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲩ ⲏ︦ ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲃⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲓⲕ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧⲥⲕⲩⲡⲏ ⲛⲃⲉⲛⲓⲁⲙⲓⲛ, directing that the work should
10473be read on the anniversary of the dedication of the Sanctuary of Benjamin.! Frag. 2 (C.U.L. 6
1047434.5 X 10cm. is the outer edge of a leaf numbered on the verso ve. Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. 2) is a complete
10475leaf, unnumbered, measuring 35 x 28 cm. The margins are intact.
10476The hand (see Plate 111 ⲃ) a large, bold, but rather coarse uncial, is identical with the hand of No. xxix
10477and apparently of Hyvernat, Album, Plate xxmi: it may be assigned to the mid-tenth century. The
10478written column (in Frag. 3) measures 27.5 x 17-18.5 cm. Guide-lines are ruled for alternate lines of the
10479text. The holes made by the pins which held the ruler in place? are visible in the right margin of the
10480recto. Spaces for stops were left by the scribe but have not been filled in by the rubricator. On Frag. 1,
10481verso (ll. 8-10), however, cross-hatching is used to distinguish a Biblical quotation.
10482The fragments belong to a narrative describing the Consecration of the Church in the Monastery of Saint
10483Macarius by Benjamin I on Tobi 8, circa 655 ⲇ.. and the visions seen by the Archbishop on that occasion. *
10484After a eulogy on Benjamin (partly preserved in our Frag. 1), the author, Agathos,® the syncellus of the
10485Patriarch, relates that the monks of Saint Macarius came to Alexandria and begged the Archbishop to come
10486to Shiét to consecrate the Church which they had newly built. Benjamin’s journey into the desert and the
10487actual Consecration is then described. During the ceremony the Archbishop notices an old man of remarkable
10488appearance in the Church and is informed by a ‘ Cherubim’ who appears in the Sanctuary that this is none
10489other than Saint Macarius. Frag. 2 relates the amazement of Benjamin at this vision, and certain warnings
10490uttered by the Cherubim to which Macarius warmly replies. In the night following the Consecration the
10491Cherubim reappeared to Benjamin and delivered to him seven Canons or rules governing the service of the
10492new Sanctuary. Frag. 3 commences with Benjamin's warning to all who shall transgress these Canons, and
10493goes on to relate how Benjamin was informed by the ‘ Cherubim’ of the date of his death, and how the Arch-
10494bishop requested his syncellus, Agathos, continually to remind him of the warning.
10495No Coptic fragments of the conclusion are preserved. But the whole narrative is extant in a very slightly
10496abbreviated Arabic version incorporated by Severus of Ashmunén in his History of the Patriarchs.® Since
10497Severus himself states that the Monastery of Saint Macarius was one of the sources whence he derived his
10498material, it is very probable that our fragments belong to the very Ms. consulted by the historian or by
10499his literary assistants:? the same copy may have been consulted by the compilers who wrote the summary
10500of the above narrative which appears in the Synaxarium.®
105011 Concerning this Sanctuary see H.N.S. 1m, ii, § 4; 6 ed. Evetts, pp. 239 fl.
10502AALCM. 1, iv, § 5. 7 Cp. Introduction, §2. (References to the parallel
105032 From the Tischendorf collection. passages in the Arabic as edited and translated by Evetts
105043 See Introduction, § 7. are added in the margin of my translation of the Coptic
105054 See ⲛ. Hist. of the Patr. (ed. Evetts), fragments.)
10506pp. 239 ff.; Synax., Tébi 8 (ed. Basset, pp. 522 ff). 8 Probably the compilers of the Synax. made consider-
105075 For the form of this name see p. 131, note 2, able use of the Library in the Monastery of Saint Macarius.
10508127
page 188
10509* Recto
10510x Verso = Hist.
10511Patr., p. 239
10512NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
10513Frag. 1 (Cod. Tisch. Xxx1v, 23).
10514ⲟⲩ . ⲛ... ⲟⲩⲱ|ⲛϩ ⲛ̄ⲟ[ⲩⲟ|ⲡⲧⲁ̀ⲥⲓⲁ HH YAP ⲈⲦⲈ] NOT-
10515Ⲁϥⲉⲓ. ⲉⲧ ⲁϥⲉϯⲣⲑⲉⲱⲣⲓⲛ ⲙ̄‐ ⲛⲟⲩⲥ ϧⲉ[ⲛ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ
10516ⲙⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲁⲙⲟ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ] ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ϣ]ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲗⲁ[ⲙⲡⲣⲩ|ⲛⲓⲛ ⲡⲉ pe(n)
10517ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ [ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲃ]ⲉⲛⲓ‐ ⲡⲓⲱⲟⲩ [ⲉⲑ]ⲟⲩⲁ[ⲃ] ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫⲓⲱⲧ
105185 ⲁⲙⲓⲛ ⲡⲓⲁ[ⲣⲭⲏⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡϯⲟⲥ 5 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲟ[ⲩ]ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ
10519ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲛⲓϣϯ [ⲛ̄ⲃⲁⲕⲓ] plako- ⲡⲉⲧϩⲟⲗϫ ⲛⲁϩⲣⲁⲩ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ
10520ϯ ⲛ̄ϯⲡ︦︦ⲁ︦ⲧⲓⲕⲏ ⲛⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ
10521ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲓⲁ̃ⲅⲓⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉ ϯ‐ ⲫⲟⲛϩⲥ ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲥϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ HH ϫⲉ ϫⲉⲙϯ‐
10522ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲓⲕⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲥ‐ ⲡⲓ ⲁ̃ⲡⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩϩⲉⲗϫⲉ ⲡⲉ
10523ⲓⲟ ⲧⲟⲗⲓⲕⲏ ⲛⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓ‐ ⲧⲟ NOT x
10524ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲑⲉⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ Ⲟⲩⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲡⲉ ⲃⲉⲛⲓⲁⲙⲓⲛ ⲡⲓⲡⲁ-
10525ⲧⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁ‐ ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲟⲥ ⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲥⲁϧ
10526ⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ five ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ
10527ϣⲓⲏⲧ Ⲡⲓⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲁⲗⲏⲑⲱⲥ
1052815 Ⲉϥⲧⲁⲙⲟ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟⲛ ⲥⲩⲛⲏ̄ⲑⲱⲥ ⲛⲉ‐ 5 ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲓⲧ ⲛⲧⲉ ϯⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟ‐
10529ⲙ ⲉⲩⲡⲣⲉⲡⲱⲥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲥϯⲙⲁϯ ⲝⲓⲁ̃ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲏ︦‐
10530ⲡⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲥⲧⲁϩⲟ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲥ‐ ⲙⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓ[ⲅⲣ]ⲁⲫⲏ ⲡⲓⲣⲉⲙ-
10531ⲁⲅⲓⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ.. . . ..ⲃ ⲛ- ⲡϣⲁϥⲉ ⲉ[ⲧⲉⲛ‐
10532ⲡϯⲙⲁϯ ⲙ̄ⲫϯ ⲫⲓⲱⲧ new ⲡⲉϥ‐ ϩⲟⲩ
10533ϩⲟ ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ︦ⲭ︦ⲥ︦ 20 Ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫ ...ⲛϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲙ̃̄ⲙⲩⲥ‐
10534ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲡ︦︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉ]ϥⲧⲁⲛ‐ ⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲣⲉⲙⲡⲕⲁ]ϯ
10535ⲃⲟ] ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲁⲡⲟⲗⲁⲩⲓ[ⲛ ⲙ̃ⲙ]ⲱ‐
10536ⲉϥⲉⲣⲉⲥⲑⲁ]ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲑⲉ‐ ⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲓ̄ϣⲓ ⲛⲧⲉϥ‐
10537ⲱⲣⲓⲛ...) ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲙ̃ⲙⲁⲓ‐ ⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲥⲡⲁⲑⲟⲥ ⲛⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
105382 ⲙⲉⲧϣⲏ]ⲣⲓ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ϩⲱⲥ 2 ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲱⲛⲟⲑⲉⲧⲏⲥ ⲙ̃[ⲙⲏⲓ
10539ⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲁⲧⲏⲥ [ⲉϥⲉⲣ]ⲑⲉⲱ̄ⲣⲓⲛ ⲙ̄- ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲥⲁⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓ‐
10540ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ]ⲉⲙ [ⲛⲓϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲛⲓ]ⲟⲩⲣⲁⲛⲟⲩⲥ ⲃⲉⲛ
10541ⲉⲧⲥⲁⲡϣⲱ[ⲓ ...... ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡϯ ⲙ̃‐ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲥⲉⲙ[ⲛⲓ] ⲡⲉϥⲛⲁⲓ] ⲉϫⲉⲛ)
10542af. . Jn ........ ]ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲁ̀ⲅⲓ‐ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲁⲅⲁⲗ[ⲗⲉⲥ]ⲑⲉ ⲣⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁ(ⲛ)
105433ⲟ ⲁⲍⲓⲡ ⲙⲙⲟϥ [ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩ]ⲙⲣⲏⲛⲏ 3ⲟ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲙⲡⲁ[ⲓ]ⲱⲧ
10544ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ] ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲁⲙⲏⲛ]
10545*A...appearance of a Vision. . .bebeld and related (?) by our holy Father, ⲃ-
10546bishop of the great city Rakoti, touching the Consecration of the great Catholic and Apostolic Church? of the great
10547God-bearer and Spirit-bearer, our Father Abba Makari of the holy Mount of Shiét; when be declared unto us in
10548customary and seemly wise that the ordinance and the institution and ibe consecration (of the Church) [were in
10549accordance with ?] the good pleasure of God the Father and of His Son, Our Lord Jesus the Christ, and of the
10550Holy Spirit the Giver of Life; when be perceived and bebeld how our Father, the lover of sonship, Abba Makari, as
10551a champion® was bebolding it (the Consecration) along with the Powers of the Heavens above ; also the. . . when
10552il (the Consecration) was being performed. In the Peace of God! Amen.
10553“They whose minds are in the Heavens are wont to shine with the pure glory of the Father of Lights, and
10554there is nothing so sweet in their sight as spiritual love; as it is written: “Taste and see that the Lord is
10555sweet.””* Such an one was Benjamin, the all-virtuous Father and learned Archbishop, the scholar indeed and
10556the glory of Orthodoxy; who understood the meaning of the Scriptures, the faithful dweller in the desert; he
10557who comprehended (?) many mysteries of the wise and enjoyed them, because he crucified his flesh and its
10558passions® unto (?) Jesus the Christ, the true Ordainer of the contest, He Who is above every one and
10559establishes His mercy upon them who rejoice in His Name; like my father. ..
105601 Benjamin I, 622-661 A.p. For his history see Hist. of and Monastery with the See of the ‘Apostle’ S. Mark..
10561the Patr., pp. 223 ff. 3 Macarius pleaded the cause of his ‘sons’ in reply to
105622 This Church was in the Monastery of S. Macarius. The the strictures of the ‘Cherubim’ (Hist. of the Patr., p. 244).
10563epithet ‘Catholic’ is here equivalent to ‘ Cathedral,” ‘ Archi- 4 Psalm xxx, 9 (xxx1v, 8). On the marginal direc-
10564episcopal’ (see Crum, in P.S.B.A., 1905, ⲣ. 171) : * Apostolic’ tion “Translate it” (i.e. the citation) see Crum in P.S.B.4.
10565is used in virtue of the intimate connexion of the Church XXIX, ⲣ. 303. 5 Cp. Galatians v, 24.
10566128
page 189
10567TEXTS RELATING TO SAINT MACARIUS
10568Frag. 2 (C.U.L. 4 Ww
10569...... .. . ⲁⲓⲧⲟⲙⲧ ⲙⲡⲉ[ⲣⲥⲫⲣⲁⲅⲓⲍⲓⲛ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁϣⲏ‐
10570ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲁⲓⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲉϥⲭⲏ ⲣⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲱ ⲡⲁⲛⲏⲃ
10571pen ⲑⲙⲏϯ ⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉϥ‐ Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲁⲫ‐
10572ⲑⲉⲗⲏⲗ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲥⲙⲏ ⲣⲓ ϧⲉ[ⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲙⲁϩ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲟϫ
105735 ⲛϩⲟϯ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲥ‐ 5 ⲙⲡⲉⲣ[ⲧⲁⲕⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲡ ⲟⲩ‐
10574ⲥⲉⲛⲥⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲙⲁϣϫ ⲉⲥ‐ ⲥⲙⲟⲩ[ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫϯ ϣⲟⲡ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ
10575ϯϩⲉⲗⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ] Ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲅⲁ[ⲣ ϯⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲓⲙⲉⲛ‐
10576Ⲛⲁϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲏⲓ Ine ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲣⲓⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧ[ⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ ϫⲉ ⲉϣⲱⲡ
10577ⲡⲓⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩⲃⲓⲙ] ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲇⲡⲁⲧⲏⲣⲓⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲛⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲛ̄‐
10578ⲓⲟ Xe ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲟ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲙ ...... ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲁϣⲏ‐
10579ϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲙⲁ ⲛⲙⲟϣⲓ ]ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲩ‐ ⲣⲓ [
10580Ton... ⲕⲁ]ⲧⲁ ⲧⲁⲡⲟⲩ‐ ⲉⲧⲉ ϯⲙⲉ[ⲧⲙⲁⲓⲥⲟⲛ ⲉⲧ...
10581ⲑⲉⲥⲓⲁ ⲑⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧⲥ ⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏ[ⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϣⲁⲛ‐
10582ⲛϫⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲟⲩⲥϩ ⲑⲛⲁⲣⲧ ⲉ.............
10583ⲓ. ........ ... ⲧ]ⲟⲩ 5 ⲓⲉ ⲕⲉⲟⲩⲓ ϩ[....... .. ⲉⲛ‐
10584ⲁⲩⲡⲁϩⲱⲗ ⲉϧⲟⲩ]ⲡ ⲡⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲧⲟⲗⲏ
10585ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ⲫⲙⲁ ⲙ̃ⲡ]ⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ Ⲉⲛⲑⲟϥ ncfegar ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲃⲁⲗ ⲉ ⲡ‐
10586ϣⲱⲓ ⲉ The ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲙⲙⲏⲡⲓ ⲉ
10587ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛ[ⲧⲟⲩϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉⲣⲟϥ
10588ϩⲟ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉ[ⲣⲟϥ.......
10589ϫⲉ ϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲡ[ⲱⲃϣ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ
10590ⲛⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ⲙ̃|ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ
10591ⲣⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ]ⲅⲉ ⲫⲟⲩⲱⲓ‐
10592ϩⲟ ⲡⲓ]
10593Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣ]ⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ
10594ⲉ ⲛⲉϥϩⲱⲛϩⲉⲛ ] ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲙⲟ‐
10595ϣⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧⲉϥⲉⲡ]ⲧⲟⲗⲏ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟⲛ‐
10596ⲧⲟⲩ ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲥⲉ[ⲛⲁ‐
105972 ϩⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗⲣ]ⲉⲛ ϯⲁⲅⲉⲗⲏ [ⲟⲩⲟ]ϩ 2 elpe ⲫϯ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ ϯ‐
10598]ⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϣⲉ [. Jo ⲙ]ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓⲁ ⲛ[ⲛⲓⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ
10599ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟ]ⲛⲟ‐ ϥⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲫⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲣⲉϥ‐
10600ⲓ ⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲙⲫ[ⲏ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉ ⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱⲟⲩ
10601ⲁⲛ
10602ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϥⲛⲁⲡ[ⲁϩⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ
10603ⲛⲓⲕⲟⲗⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲛ[ⲧⲉ ⲁⲙⲉⲛϯ
10604ⲙⲓⲁ]
10605Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ϫ]ⲉ [ⲡ]ⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲁⲃ‐ ⲉⲩⲙⲉⲧⲥⲛⲟⲙ
106063 ⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ... Ⲓⲉⲧϣⲁⲛ 30 Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ϧⲉ[ⲛ ⲛϫⲓⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ
10607[ⲙⲉⲧⲙⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲧϥ [ⲙⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ
10608RAGE ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲛ) ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ [ⲁⲓⲕⲁϯ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧⲙⲁⲓ‐
10609] ϣⲏⲣⲓ 7
10610[Thereupon] 1 marveled at him as I beheld him remaining in the midst of his sons and rejoicing greatly,
10611and (I marveled at) the dread voice of that holy one! which resounded in my ears and dismayed me.
10612Then said the Cherubim unto me, “ If his sons walk in the straight way according to (?) my counsel wherein
10613Abba Makari walked and. . ., they shall enter in with him into the palace of the King and delight themselves
10614with him in the realms of light. But they who harken not unto his precepts and walk not according to his
10615commandment, shall have no portion with him, but shall be cast forth from the flock and [shall have no portion
10616in 7] his inheritance.” Then the righteous Abba Makari said unto him: ““. . . *Put not thy seal? upon my sons
10617with this word, O my lord. But if there be a grape sound in a cluster, destroy it not, for there is a blessing of
10618God upon it.? For I trust in Christ the beloved of my soul that if my sons keep one single commandment. . .,
10619which is the love of brethren [shown ?] to one another in pity; or (if they keep) another one [of my] command-
10620ments, but shall raise up their eyes to Heaven once in a day unto the Christ Jesus and [pray unto Him 7],
10621we trust in Him that He will not forget them, but will deliver them from the punishments of Amenti. For
10622God, the Lover of mankind, seeketh after the repentance of sinners and desireth not the death of sinners, but
10623(rather) to bring them to repentance.”
10624Then when I heard these things at the mouth of the holy Abba Makari, I understood his love for his sons.
106251 sc. the ‘Cherubim.’ (Notices et Extraits, XXXIX, ⲣ. 334). It is again used in a
106262 Cp. Rev. xx11, 10. fragmentary text published by Crum (Theological Texts,
106273 Isaiah Lxv, 8. The saying is again put in the mouth no. IX, p. 41).
10628of Macarius in the ‘Translation of the Forty-nine Martyrs’
10629120
10630*(p. 15)
10631= Hist. Pair.
10632p. 24.
10633Xp. 16
page 190
10634* Recto = Hist.
10635Patr., pp. 2
10636NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
10637Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. 2).
10638ⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥ ⲉⲧϭⲁⲗⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ
10639ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲥⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲥⲉ‐
10640ⲑⲏⲧ ⲁⲛ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ϩⲗⲓ
10641ⲉⲃⲏⲗ € ⲥⲉⲗⲥⲓⲗ ⲛⲣⲉⲙⲣⲁⲩϣ
10642ⲛⲉⲡⲓⲕⲏⲥ ⲉⲧϫⲏⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉ(ⲛ)
10643ϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲛⲁ‐
10644ⲛⲉⲩ
10645Ⲙⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲁϧ ⲛⲁⲡⲟⲥ‐
10646ⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲓ ⲙⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ
10647ⲓⲟ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲑⲱϩⲉⲙ
10648ⲫⲁⲓ
10649Ⲁⲛⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲣⲙⲉⲩⲓ̄ ⲱ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲏⲟⲩ
10650ϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁⲫⲟⲣⲓⲥ‐
10651ⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲙ̄‐
1065215 ⲙⲟⲛ ⲁⲗⲗ[ⲁ ϯⲕⲉ]ϯ ⲧⲉ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲧⲁⲓ
10653ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁⲩ‐
10654ϭⲱⲣⲡ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲫⲏ
10655ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲙⲟ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲓ ϫⲉ ϩⲱϯ ⲡⲉ ⲛ‐
10656ⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϧⲁⲓ̄ⲏ︦ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓ‐
1065720 ⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ
10658Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲕⲁⲛⲱ(ⲛ)
10659DEN ⲟⲩⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲁⲓⲭⲁϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ
10660ⲛ[ⲏ] ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲓ̄ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲥⲏⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄‐
10661ⲧⲟⲩϩⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁ ⲡⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓ‐
106622 ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲙⲉⲛⲣⲉ ⲡⲱ‐
10663ⲟⲩ dt ⲉⲧⲟⲟ‐
10664ⲥⲓ
10665Ⲁϥϫⲱ [ⲙ]ⲡⲁⲓ ⲕⲉⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ
10666ⲫⲁ ϯⲙⲟⲣⲫⲏ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ‐
106673ⲟ ϣⲱⲡ ϯⲙ̃ⲡϣⲁ ⲣⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉ
10668ϩⲱϯ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄‐
106691
10670ⲥ. ⲇⲩⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥ. 2 Text uncertain.
10671ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲕϫⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲱⲙⲁ
10672ⲉⲣⲕⲁⲧⲁⲛⲧⲁⲛ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄‐
10673ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲁ̃ⲅⲓⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
10674ⲧⲁⲓ ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕ‐
10675ϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ϩⲁ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲉⲕ‐
10676ⲙⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟϥ
10677ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲭⲛⲁⲙ̃ⲧⲟⲛ AMOK ⲛⲉⲙ
10678ⲛⲓⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲓ︦ⲗ︦ⲏ︦︦︦
10679ⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ⲧⲏ‐
10680ⲓⲟ ⲣⲟⲩ
10681Ⲡⲉϫⲏⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲛⲏⲃ ϩⲁⲣⲁ
10682ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲛⲁⲁⲓⲧ ⲛⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲣⲱ ⲉⲑ‐
10683ⲣⲉϥϣⲟⲛⲧ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲉ̄‐
10684ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥ‐
10685ⲓ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ϧ|ⲏ]ⲧϥ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ
10686ϧⲁ ⲡⲉϥⲃⲱⲕ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟ‐
10687ⲃⲓ
10688Ϥⲥ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲛⲏⲃ ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦
10689ⲫⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ⲛⲧⲁⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ
10690ϩⲟ ⲡⲁⲡ︦ⲡ︦ⲁ︦ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲛⲁⲓ
10691ⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲉⲙⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁ‐
10692ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲉⲣ ⲁⲑⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
10693ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲭⲉⲣⲟⲩ‐
10694ⲃⲓⲙ
106952 ⲗⲟⲓⲡⲟⲛ ⲁⲓⲙⲟⲩϯ é ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ ⲡⲓ‐
10696ⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϫⲏⲓ ⲛⲁϥ
10697ϫⲉ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲁ̀ⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ ⲥϧⲁⲓ
10698ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲁⲅⲓⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ
10699ⲉ ⲧⲟⲧⲕ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲁⲫⲙⲉⲩⲓ
1070030 ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲏⲛⲓ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ‐
10701ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲓⲓⲣⲓ ⲙ̄ⲫⲙⲉⲩⲓ̄ ⲡⲛⲁⲛⲟⲃⲓ
10702ⲉ added above the line by a later hand.
10703[Know, my brethren, that not one of these! shall receive the lot of Jacob; and the] power which rests
10704upon it (sc. the Sanctuary) and its altar: they are concerned with naught save the ornament of meekness
10705and gentleness, which is perfect in every good grace; even as the Epistle of the Apostle Paul beareth us
10706witness in the discourse on this same vocation.? Lo,? think not, my brethren, that I have decreed this ex-
10707communication because of this generation, but. . . because of that (generation) which will come,* even as was
10708showed unto me by him (sc. the ‘Cherubim’ or Seraph?) who declared unto me, “1 fear that they shall become
10709(such) in the last days.” For this cause I have written this Canon® strongly. I establish it because of those who
10710will come after a time, that they may turn away from the glory of men and love the glory of God most High.
107111 i.e. violators of the Canons of Benjamin which im-
10712mediately preceded this fragment (see Hist. of the Patr.,
10713Pp. 250). 2 See Galatians v, 22 ff.
107143 In the Arabic this and the following paragraphs are
10715inverted.
107164 The Arabic has “Nay rather | have written them
10717because there will come another generation in the last times
10718which will deserve what I have written,” etc. This may be
10719no more than a natural expansion of a compressed clause,
10720but it is equally possible that after I. 15 one or two lines
10721have dropped out of the Coptic.
10722130
107235 A ‘Cherubim’ or Seraph appeared to Benjamin during
10724the Consecration of the Church (see Hist. of the Pair.
10725PP. 244.) It was perhaps to commemorate this appearance
10726that a Seraph was painted on the NE. soffit of the dome
10727in the (ninth cent.) Haikal of Benjamin in the Church of
10728S. Macarius (see above, p. 122, note 2). :
107296 Clearly the Coptic contained the Canons of Benjamin.
10730If these are interpolated, the interpolation is earlier than
10731the tenth century, the date of these fragments.
page 191
10732TEXTS RELATING TO SAINT MACARIUS
10733Again, this word also spake he of the glorious form unto me, if indeed 1 am worthy of it: “The time of
10734the day of “thy passing out of the body (will) coincide with the day of the Consecration of this Church!
10735that thou mayest depart unto Christ Whom thou lovest. And thou shalt rest with all the righteous in Jerusalem,
10736the city of all them who rejoice.” I said unto him: “My lord, shall God then make me worthy that He may
10737take me unto Him upon this same holy day, that He should speak of my visitation upon it—me, His sinful
10738servant ? Praised be my Lord the Christ, the beloved of my soul and spirit, that He hath wrought His great
10739mercy upon me.” And straightway the Cherubim vanished from before me.
10740Then ⲓ called unto Agathos® the Priest and said unto him: “My son, Agathos, write down this day of
10741this Consecration and remind me of it daily, that may be mindful of my sins.”
10742D. The Translation of Saint Macarius.
10743Parchment. Three leaves® from a single ⲙⲃ. namely Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 22 (23 X 51) XXIV, 32
10744(34 x 25 cm.), and xx1v, 24 (32 X 23 cm.) :? the second and third leaves are clearly consecutive. The title
10745is enclosed in a narrow frame of double-strand cable-work. In the upper margin is a ‘rubric’ in informal
10746uncials stating the occasions on which the work was to be publicly read. As usual, the first line of the text
10747is in large ornate capitals; the hand of the remainder is identical with that of Nos. viii ⲃ, xx111 ¢, and XX1x,
10748and must therefore be assigned to the tenth century.®
10749After the title and exordium (Frag. 1) the text records the death of Macarius and his burial in a cave
10750near the Church which he had built. Attracted by the miracles wrought by means of his body, the men
10751of P-djidjbér resolve to steal the relics and convey them to their own town (Frag. 2). This they succeed in
10752doing. The remains of the saint installed in a new Church at P-djidjbér work fresh marvels. Subsequently,
10753when the town had been devastated by the Arabs and the shrine was neglected, a certain Joseph, archon
10754of Elmi, removed the body to his own town in the Year of the Martyrs 500, and built for it a new Church
10755(Frag. 3). For the sequel reference must be made to the summary in the Synaxarium,” where it is related that
10756in the days of the Patriarch John,® the monks of the Monastery of Saint Macarius went to Elmi and after
10757some difficulty were allowed to take possession of the body. On their return journey across the desert the spot
10758where a ‘ Cherubim’ had once taken the hand of Saint Macarius was supernaturally revealed. The remains
10759were enshrined in the monastic Church, where they still rest along with the bodies of Macarius of Alexandria,
10760Macarius of Tkoéou, and John the Little.
10761Possibly the narrative was composed and first pronounced in 830 A.D., at the Consecration of the restored
10762‘Sanctuary of Benjamin,” wherein presumably the relics of the saint were reinstalled after the Fifth Sack
10763of the Monasteries.’
107641 Benjamin I is commemorated in the Coptic Calendar 6 The date (=830 A.D.) in Frag. 1, verso, is surely the
10765on Tubah 8, the day of the Consecration of the Church date of composition and possibly that of the ms. itself.
10766(see P.O. x, 196). 7 Mesoré 1g. Since the Arabic has not yet been published
107672 Syncellus of Benjamin and his successor (661-677). see the Ethiopic version s.d. Nahase 20 (P.0., 1%, 355 ff.).
10768Note that his name is twice given as ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥ. (The Coptic For the period (440 years) stated to have elapsed between
10769Diptychs have the corresponding genitive ⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲩ.) In the death of Macarius and his translation, see below, p. 132,
10770the Hist. of the Patr. the Arabic form is ⲓ (Aghithta), note 6. This detail shows clearly that the summary in
10771for which Evetts gives Agathon. the Synax. is derived from our Coptic text.
107723 See Leipoldt, l.c., pp. 303, 394, 396. 8 John IV, 775-799 A.D.
107734 The first leaf in the ms. : the lower third is torn off. ⲟ See ⲣ. 132, note 6.
107745 A large fragment has been torn off the lower part
10775diagonally from the outer to the inner edge.
10776131
10777x Verso
page 192
10778“Ip. 1]
10779* Verso
10780NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
10781Frag. 1 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 22).
10782. . ⲉ
10783ⲥ ⲥ
10784ⲛϫⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲣⲱⲓⲥ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓ︦ⲥ︦ⲗ︦
10785Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲙⲟⲓⲱⲥ ϫⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲁ‐
10786ⲁⲣⲉϩ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲑⲙⲉⲓ ⲙ̄‐
10787ⲙⲟϥ
10788HIST ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ
10789ⲛⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲧ‐
10790ϫ
10791+ ⲡⲓϫⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ ϣⲓⲏⲧ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲗⲩⲙⲯⲁⲛⲟⲛ
10792ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ⲇⲓ‐ I
10793+ ⲕⲉⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ miinmaTodopoc §
10794+ wimg ⲁⲃⲃⲁ [ⲙ]ⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥ‐ |
10795ⲙ
10796+ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲩ ⲓ︦ⲑ︦ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲃⲱⲧ ⲙⲉⲥⲱ‐
10797ⲥ
10798+ ⲣⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ | ⲃⲉ ⲛⲓ ..... ⲱ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩϥⲱⲓ ⲛ̄‐
10799ⲁⲙⲏⲛ | ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲫⲉ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲧⲁⲕⲟ ⲁⲡ
10800we on ⲉ ⲥ aN Ⲛⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲓⲥ TM ⲛⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲁⲩϣⲱ‐
10801ANHOWC ⲟⲨⲘⲏⲓ ⲉϩ ⲧⲓ
10802ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲛ‐
10803ⲡⲉ ⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ [ⲙⲡⲓⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ i ϥⲓ ⲧ
10804ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦-
10805ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲯⲁⲗⲙ‐
10806. ⲙ︦ _ ⲧⲟⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ [ⲙⲁ‐
10807ⲱϯⲇⲟⲥ ⲇⲁⲩⲓⲇ ⲫⲏ] ⲉⲧϫⲱ ⲙ̄‐ -
10808ⲥ.. ⲕⲁⲣⲓ ϣⲁ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧ[ⲡⲁ‐
108095 ⲙⲟⲥ] ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲕⲁ[ⲥ] ⲧⲛⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ‐ ⲫⲟⲛϩⲥ : ⲉ
10810ⲓ ⲣⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲗⲩⲙⲥⲁⲛⲟⲛ [ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐
10811ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲑⲙⲏⲓ [ⲡ]ⲟ︦ⲋ︦ ⲡ[ⲉⲑⲛⲁ]ⲣⲱⲓⲥ :
10812S ⲁⲃ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲛ
10813ⲉⲣⲱ]ⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ [ⲟⲩⲁ]ⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄‐
10814Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ [ⲡ]ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲡⲣⲟ[ⲫⲏ‐
10815ϧⲏⲧⲟ]ⲩ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲗⲟ[ϥⲗⲉϥ ? ? ⲧⲏⲥ ϫⲉ ⲫⲁⲡⲟ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉⲩⲟ
10816[....... ϯ. ⲡ[..... ⲡ]ⲣⲟⲫⲏ‐
10817ⲧⲟ [ⲧⲙⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲁⲣ]ⲉϩ ⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲕⲁ[ⲥ
10818. . . ⲍⲟ ⲉⲩ[ⲟϯ ⲛⲁⲧ[ⲧ]ⲁⲕⲟ
10819Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥ [.. Jic ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲡ .]̄
10820ⲉϥϯ ⲧ ]ⲱ̅[
108211 Above in small informal uncials is the rubric: ⲉⲩⲱϣ
10822ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲡⲥⲟⲩ ⲓⲑ ⲙⲙⲉⲥⲱⲣⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲩⲟϣ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲟⲛ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ
10823ϯⲇⲟⲝⲁⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲙⲡⲥⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ
10824ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ “Let them read it on the nineteenth day
10825of Mes6ré. Let them read it also after the Doxology in the
10826night of the Day (Phamen6th 27) of our Father Abba Makari
10827the Great.”
108282 Small informal uncials by a later (?) hand.
10829“The Coming to Shiét of the glorious Relics of our righteous and Spirit-bearing Father, the great Abba Makari, which took
10830place on the nineteenth day of the month Meséré. In the Peace of God! Amen.
10831Verily it is a true saying of the holy Prophet and Psalmodist David who saith that: “All the bones of the
10832righteous the Lord keepeth them and not one of them shall perish”’2. . . Prophet. . .
10833ⲕ ⲕ ⲕ * ⲉ ⲕ︦
10834*“ He that keepeth Israel [shall neither slumber “The Lord will deliver all them
10835that love Him.”* The Lord also saith in the holy Gospels concerning the. ..: “A hair of your heads shall
10836not ⲣⲉⲓ. For lo, four hundred and forty years® are passed from the time when our holy Spirit-bearing
10837Father, the great Abba Makari, fell asleep, unto the day of the coming unto us of his holy relics. And according
10838to theword of the Prophet: “ He who is the Lord’s. . . the Lord will deliver his bones. . . without ⲣⲉ ⲏⲓ...
10839ⲙ ⲕ ⲕ ⲛ * *
108401 i.e. Translation. 2 Ps. xxx1v, 20? 3 id., CXXI, 4.
108414 id., CXLV, 20. 5 Matth. x, 30; Lk. x11, 7.
10842ruined in the Sack of the Monasteries in 817 A.D., was
10843actually restored by Abba James between 825 and 830 A.D.
108446 Macarius died in 390 A.D. If this was the date accepted
10845by the author of our text, the date of the Translation would
10846be 830 ⲇ.. but Macarius was translated emp. John IV
10847(i.e. before 799 ⲇ.. cp. H.N.S. m1, § 1). Possibly the
10848date belongs not to the Translation under John IV, but
10849to the installing of the relics in the ‘Sanctuary of Benjamin’
10850at the Mon. of Macarius: this Church, which had been
10851(see Hist. of the Palr., ed. Evetts, p. 574). The text may
10852therefore have been composed and pronounced when that
10853Church was consecrated and the body of the Saint reinstalled
10854therein. But did the writer know the correct date of
10855Macarius’ death ?
108567 Psalm xxxv, ⲓⲟ
page 193
10857TEXTS RELATING TO SAINT MACARIUS
10858Frag. 2 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 32).
10859i] ϯⲡⲉⲧⲣⲁ ⲉϥϯⲉⲣⲟⲩⲟⲧ ⲛⲁϥ Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ
10860..ϫⲉ ϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̃ⲫⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁ‐ ⲙⲁ ⲡⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ
10861ϩⲙ ⲙⲡⲓⲡⲁⲛⲧⲟⲕⲣⲁ‐ ⲁⲧϥ ⲁⲛ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲕⲉ‐
10862ⲧ]ⲱⲣ ⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲏ̄‐
108635 Ⲥⲑ]|ⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲗⲟϫϥ ⲉϥ. 5 of»
10864ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲧϥ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲛϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧⲥ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ
10865MINOT ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓⲥⲧⲟ‐ ⲉⲩϣⲗⲏⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲡⲏⲗⲉⲟⲛ
10866ⲣⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲛϫⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑ‐ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥ‐
10867ⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲥⲁⲣⲁⲡⲓⲱⲛ ⲫⲙⲁ- ⲙⲛⲏⲙⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲁ̃ⲡⲟ‐
10868ⲓⲟ ⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲁⲛⲧⲱ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲗⲁⲩⲓⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲧⲁⲗϭⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ‐
10869ⲛⲓⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϣⲱⲡⲓ
10870ben ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲉ ...... ]ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄- ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲥⲙⲟⲧ
10871ⲑⲟϥ ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲉⲟⲫ[ⲟⲣⲟⲥ] ⲛ̄ⲓⲱⲧ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲛⲓⲣⲉⲙ‐
10872ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲛⲉ[ⲩⲙ]ⲁ ⲉ[ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϫⲟ]ⲩϣⲧ ⲡϫⲓϫⲃ[ⲏ]ⲣ ⲡϯⲙⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̄‐
1087315 ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲁϫⲱϥ ⲛⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓ‐ 5 ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ
10874fen Ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲏⲟ[ⲩ gles ⲡⲉ ⲥⲡⲟⲩⲇⲉ‐
10875ⲉⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥϫⲓⲛ̄ . . . ].n ⲡⲉ ⲙ̄- ⲱ̄ⲥ [ⲛⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ
10876ng pom [J ⲧⲁ... le ⲟⲩⲟ[ϩ ⲁⲩⲛⲁ]ⲩ ⲉ ⲛⲓⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲙⲡⲁ‐
10877ϩⲁ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ . . . ⲙⲉⲓ ⲣⲁⲇϥ(ⲝⲟⲛ] ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓ‐
10878ϩⲟ ⲙⲙⲟϥ 20 ⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙⲉ‐
10879Ⲁⲩⲭⲱ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉ‐ ⲙⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩⲟⲓ ⲡⲓⲣⲁ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ
10880ϧⲟⲩⲛ ϧⲉⲛ [ⲟⲩ|ⲥⲡⲏⲗⲉⲟⲛ ϧⲁ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲉϥⲭⲏ
10881ⲑⲟⲩⲱ[ⲥ ⲛϯⲉⲕ]ⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲑⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲥⲁⲣⲝ
10882ⲉⲧⲁϥⲕⲟⲧⲥ [ⲙ]ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲥϧⲏ‐ Ⲁⲩⲥⲉⲙⲡⲏⲧⲥ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲉ‐
1088325 ⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡ[ⲉϥⲃⲓ]ⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐ 25 PHOT ϫⲉ [ϩⲓ]ⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲟⲗϥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲓ‐
10884ⲁⲃ ⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓϣⲁϥⲉⲩ ⲛ-
10885Ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲟⲩⲛ... ⲙⲁϩ ⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲥⲉϭⲓⲧϥ ⲉ ⲡϫⲓϫⲃⲏⲣ ⲡⲟⲩϯⲙⲓ
10886ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲡⲉ ⲛ[ⲟⲩⲥ]ⲁⲗⲡⲓⲅⲝ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ i ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁϥϣⲱ‐
10887ⲡⲓ ⲧ ⲩ
10888[ⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲅⲓⲛ ⲙ‐
10889[ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ
10890ϫ... ⲉ Rock! rejoicing. He was. . .to fulfil the command of the Almighty. For this cause he? ceased
10891not to. . . him until he brought him unto the feet of the Lord; according to that which the holy man Abba
10892Sarapion, the disciple of the great Abba Antonius, hath related unto ⲟ when our God-bearing Father
10893upon whom the Holy Spirit looked at all times,...And when his departing. ..unto the Lord... Whom he
10894loved, they laid his holy body in (a cave) near by the Church which he had built; even as it is written in
10895his holy life.*
10896So when the whole earth. . .[was] filled with. . . the trumpet of those marvels and the [wonders which were
10897performed], the Lord working them by his means, “for this cause there came from every place, not only
10898in Egypt but in distant lands, companies of faithful people who prayed in his cave and worshiped at his
10899tomb; and they who were sick in divers ways enjoyed healing. More especially the people of P-djidjbér,®
10900the village of our righteous Father, used also to come eagerly and to do reverence to him; and they beheld
10901the astonishing wonders which were wrought by means of his holy body after those (wonders) which they
10902had experienced through him while he was in the flesh. They made an agreement together to take him away
10903by stealth from the deserts and bring him to P-djidjbér, their village; and this came to pass. And then after a
10904ⲓ ⲓ.. the Rock on which Macarius dwelt: see 4.M.G. reputed author of the Life of Macarius; but ⲉⲛ
10905xxv, 88 f. (probably a rocky ridge NNE. of the present Appendix 111).
10906Dér Abi Makir). 4 op. cit., p. ⲓ.
109072 1.e. the ‘Cherubim’ who watched over Macarius. 5 The modern Shabshir in the Province of Menff: see
109083 See AM.G. xxv, 109 (Sarapion of Thmuis is the Amélineau, Géogr., pp. 187 £., s.v. Gigouir.
10909133
10910* Recto
10911* Verso
page 194
10912* Recto
10913* Verso
10914NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
10915Frag. 3 (Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 24).
10916ⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲑϣⲟⲩϯ ⲉ [ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ...ⲉ ...ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩ‐
10917ⲁⲩⲓ̄ ⲉ ϣⲓⲏⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲭⲱⲡ .| ...] ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲕⲉⲛⲑⲟϥ ϩⲱϥ
10918ϩⲱⲥ ⲉⲩⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲡϫⲓ|ϫⲃⲏⲣ ⲛⲉ ⲁϥϣⲱϥ ⲡⲉ
10919ⲉⲧ ⲉϥⲭⲏ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲥ[ⲱⲙⲁ ϣⲁ]ⲧⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ ϧⲉ ⲁⲡ‐
10920ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲛⲡⲁⲛⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̄‐ 5 Awe
10921ⲓⲱⲧ Ⲟⲩ]ⲟϩ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ ⲡⲓ‐
10922ⲁⲩϣⲉ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲟⲗϥ ⲛ̄ϭⲓⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲫⲓⲗⲟϭ︦ⲣ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲉⲗⲙⲓ
10923ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧ ⲉϥⲭⲛ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ϫⲉ [clemeypy ⲙ̃̄ⲫⲣⲱⲟⲩϣ ⲁⲛ ⲙ̄‐
10924ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲗⲟϥ ⲉ ϩⲁⲛ[ⲧ|ⲉⲃⲡϣⲟⲩⲓ̃ ⲡⲓⲧ]ⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛ̄‐
10925ⲓⲟ ⲁⲩⲟⲗϥ ⲉ ⲡϫⲏϫⲃⲏⲣ ⲓⲟ ϫⲉ ⲡⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲙ̄ⲡⲣⲟ
10926ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲁⲩⲕⲱⲧ ⲡⲟⲩ‐ ⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲡⲓϣϯ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁ‐
10927ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲥⲥⲉⲗⲥⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲕⲁⲣⲓ
10928ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲉϥⲧⲁⲓ̄ⲟ︦ ⲁⲩⲭⲁϥ ⲛϧⲏⲧⲥ Ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲡⲁϥ ⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲱⲥ
10929ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲧⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲛⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲕⲗⲏⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲉ̄‐
1093015 ⲡⲉ ϣⲟⲡ pen ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ⲉⲩⲑⲉ‐ I5 ⲟⲗϥ € ⲉⲗⲙⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛ‐
10931ⲛⲓⲁ̃ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ‐ ⲕⲉⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲫⲓⲗⲟⲡⲟⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲟϣⲓ
10932ⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄-
10933ⲛⲉ ⲡⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲩⲟⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲟ ϫⲁⲙⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲁϯ § ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ
10934ⲛϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲧ]ⲉ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩ‐
1093520 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̃ⲡⲡⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕ‐ ϩⲟ ⲣⲟⲥ]
10936ⲗⲏⲧⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲉ[ⲙⲁϥ ⲁ ⲟⲩ‐ Ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲥⲁ]ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥⲕⲱⲧ ⲛⲟⲩ‐
10937ⲙⲏϣ ⲟⲛ ⲙⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲡⲉⲙ ϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ϧ]ⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ⲁϥ‐
10938ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ‐ ⲭⲁϥ ⲛϧⲏⲧⲥ | ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲛⲉ‐
10939ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉ[ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲛⲁϩϯ ⲙ̃‐
109402 Ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ [ⲇⲉ TZ ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲁⲩ‐ 2. . . le ⲫⲣⲱⲙⲓ
10941ⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ⲛ[ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲥⲁⲣⲁⲕⲏⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲩ‐ Abt ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ] ⲙⲁⲕⲁ‐
10942ⲉⲣϩⲏⲧⲥ . .. [ps
10943[... [ I.c
10944[... [ I
1094530 [...
10946or...
10947*time they assembled together and went secretly to Shiét. . .since they already knew the place wherein lay
10948the body of our all-holy Father.! They went and took it away by stealth from the place wherein it lay and
10949placed it upon their beasts (camels) and carried it to P-djidjbér. And so they built a Church richly adorned
10950according to his renown and laid him therein ; because the land of Egypt was in great prosperity in those days,
10951for it was the time when the Romans were ruling.?
10952And through the power of the Paraclete which was with him, many signs and wonders were wrought by
10953his means in that Sanctuary. But after [three hundred and sixty years® the Saracens gained] dominion,
10954[they] began... *...down, and they. ... And P-djidjbér itself also was desolated save for a small (portion)
10955in just this ⲡⲉ. And when Joseph, the Christ-loving archon of Elmi,® saw that they could not take care
10956of the Sanctuary wherein was the body of our Father the Prophet, the great Abba Makari, he went reverently
10957with multitudes of clergy to remove it to Elmi. And multitudes also of devout persons were marching with
10958them in great tranquillity, in the five hundredth year of the holy Martyrs. And so straightway he built a
10959Church in his name: he laid him therein, because there was a multitude of believers. . .to the man of God,
10960our Father Abba Makar. ..
109611 According to the Synax., Baremhat 27 (ed. Basset, remained at P-djidjbér until 784 ⲇ.. the figure given in
10962Pp. 905), John, the covetous disciple of Macarius, was bribed the Synax. must be emended from 160 to 360 years.
10963to reveal the secret. 4 i.e. the “domination of the Arabs” resulted in a
109642 Cp. Abq Salih, fo. 23a (ed. Evetts, pp. 3 where devastation of the town. This may have taken place in
10965the Roman revenue from Egypt is reckoned at 20,000,000 the Coptic rebellion of 767 A.p. (Cf. Lane Poole, Hist, of
10966dinfrs, whereas underMuslim rule it fell to 3,000,000 dinars. Egypt in the Middle Ages, p. 32.)
109673 The Synax. (l.c.) states that the body remained at 5 = Elmay in the Province of Menffieh (Amélineau,
10968P-djidjbér “about one hundred and sixty years, until the Géogr., pp. 162 f.). Monks from Elmi at the Mon. of
10969time of the domination of the Arabs.” If the body was S. Macarius are mentioned in the colophon of a Coptic
10970stolen when a disciple of Macarius was still living and Ms. (Zoéga, Cat., no. Lv, p. 107). 6 = 784 A.D.
10971134
page 195
10972ODES TO SAINTS OF SCETIS
10973E. Fragments of Published Texts on Saint Macarius.
10974i Life of Saint Macarius (Cairo, no. 57). Parchment. Upper part (7.2 Ⲭ 17.4 cm.) of two leaves, numbered
10975-ⲗⲋ, -ⲛ︦ⲅ︦, and forming a single sheet. In upper margin of rectos <=; of versos, (a) Ac ⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ + ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ
10976(b) ⲙ︦ⲉ︦ ⲫϯ ⲭⲱ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ. )
10977The text corresponds to 4.M.G. xxv, pp. 668-10, 674-6, 731-2, 7310-12 The following variants occur :!
10978A66° ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ ) ⲙⲡⲓⲣⲏϯ : ⲡⲑⲟϥ ) ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ. Ⲇϭϭ- ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲥⲟⲡ ) omitted (as in Cod. Vat. Lx1v). A660 ϩⲟⲙⲱⲥ
10979ⲇⲉ ) ⲟⲙⲟⲓⲱⲥ. ⲇ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛϫⲟⲥ. ) ⲉⲧⲁⲓϫⲟⲥ. A67° ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣⲁⲡⲁⲛⲧⲁⲛ ) ⲁⲩⲉⲣ- : ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ) ⲡⲉ added ; ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ)
10980ⲛⲉⲙ. ⲇ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲩⲡⲟ- ) ⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲓⲡⲟ-. ⲧ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲁⲃⲟⲕ ) ⲉⲕⲉ[ⲧⲥⲁⲃⲟⲕ], as Cod. Vat. LX1v. A731 exer ϯⲛⲁⲓ
10981ⲉⲛⲉⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ) ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲛⲕ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ.
10982ⲛ Apophthegms of Saint Macarius (Cairo, no. 55). Parchment. Fragment, 13 x 5 cm., from middle of
10983a leaf. Stops, + and ~ (red) at end of paragraph. The text answers ⲓⲟ.. xxv, -ⲓ- The
10984following variants occur:
10985A211 ⲟⲩϣⲁϩ fie pws ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁ- ) ⲟⲩⲛⲟϩ... eqia~. A211% ⲁⲡⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲓϫⲱ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲇⲉ ϩⲱ ⲁⲓϫⲱ: ⲁⲡⲟⲥⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ)
10986ⲁⲓⲟⲓ ⲛ[........ ] ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲙⲁ ⲡⲟⲡⲁϩ + ⲁⲓⲧ... ?]. ⲧⲟⲩ, added. A2117 ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲓⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ) ⲉⲓⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ‐
10987ϩⲓⲧⲟ[ⲧ: ⲉϫⲱⲓ Ⲓⲁ]ⲣⲓⲡⲁⲙⲉⲩⲓ added.
10988iii Virtues of Saint Macarius (Cairo, no. 56). Parchment. Leaf (much torn), 35 x 20 cm., red-brown
10989ink. The text answers to A.M.G. xxv, pp. ⲑⲓ. The following variants occur:
10990ⲓⲟ ⲙⲟⲛⲓ ) ⲙⲟϣⲓ] ⲇⲓⲟ -ϥⲱϫⲓ ) ϥⲥϫⲧⲉⲛ. A192° ⲛⲁϥ ) ⲙⲡⲓⲑⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ. A102° nat ⲛⲧⲉⲕ- ) nat ⲧ[ⲉⲕ-. ⲟ
10991ⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ ) ⲡⲉ added. A193° ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ ) ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ (and so in 193%); ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲓ ) ⲉϫⲉ]ⲛ ϩⲱⲃ. A193? ϫⲉ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ)
10992ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ.
10993XXIV. ODES ⲧⲟ SAINTS OF SCETIS
10994A series of Doxologies or acclamations in honor of Saints of Shiét (Scetis) from various liturgical books.
10995(1) Paper. Two leaves (ϥ︦ⲇ︦ ϥ︦ⲃ︦) 26 x 17 cm., from Cairo, no. 92. 2, Group D, containing an acclamation
10996to the great monastic Saints of Egypt: after [Paul] and Antony (Il. 1-7) the Saints of Scetis are acclaimed.
10997(2) Paper. Two leaves (pnt and —) from the Difnir (No. xxxvii F), with two imperfect Odes on John
10998the Little (the Hegumen).
10999(3) Parchment. Oneleaf, C.U.L., Add. 1885, 9, (ⲕ︦ⲍ︦) 19.5 X 16.3 cm., from a book of Hymns (No. xxxvii1 G),
11000containing the latter part of a Hymn on Abba John the Little.
11001(4) Parchment. One leaf (from the same Ms.), containing the beginning of an Ode on Moses the Robber.
11002(5) Paper. One leaf, C.U.L., Add. 1886, 9, (pg), with the conclusion of a first and beginning of a second
11003Ode on the Forty-nine Martyrs.
11004(6) Paper. Two leaves (ϥ︦ⲃ︦ gv) from the same Ms. as and immediately following the text of (1), con-
11005taining a complete Hymn to Abba Samuel of Calamon, who was expelled from Shiét in the Heraclian
11006persecution.
11007(7) Paper. Two leaves (unnumbered) from the same ms. as (2), with two fragmentary Odes on Abba
11008John Khamé.
11009ⲓ The published reading is given first, indicated by A with page and line numbers: the variant, separated by ) , follows.
11010135
page 196
11011* (gad)
11012* (ey)
11013(ϥⲃ)
11014NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
11015Ode 1 (Macarius and Saints of Shiét).
11016ⲭⲬⲉⲣⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁⲕⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲉⲕ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫϯ + —
11017Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϯ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ . ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲭⲏⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉ ⲉϥⲧⲥⲁⲃⲟ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ ⲱⲣϥ ⲣⲉ(ⲛ) ⲛⲓⲭⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲕⲁϩⲓ + ——
11018Ϥⲧⲁⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ̀ⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲁⲧⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ abba TOR ⲡⲓϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲩ-
11019Ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ » ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲑⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ . ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲱⲓⲗⲓ ⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲙ̀ⲑⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲅ-
110205 Ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ ⲁϥⲫⲓⲣⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲟⲩϣⲉ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϯ ⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ +——
11021Ⲧⲉⲣⲁ̃ⲡⲟⲣⲓⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ ⲉ ϥⲧⲟⲙⲧ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲛⲟⲩⲥ . ϯϫⲉⲙ ⲥ[ⲁ]ϫⲓ ⲁⲛ & ϫⲱ . ⲉϥⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕⲧⲁⲓⲟⲓ +
11022Ⲡⲓ ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲡⲓϣⲟⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϭⲟϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ ⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲁⲇⲓⲟⲛ ⲩ
11023Ⲭⲉⲣⲉ ⲙⲁⲝⲓⲙⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲡⲉⲙ ⲇⲟⲙⲉⲧⲓⲟⲥ [ⲛ]ⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲛⲁϯⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲏⲟⲩ
11024Ⲉⲧⲁⲩϥⲁⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲩⲯ ¢ ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲡⲥⲁ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ • ϣⲁ ⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ » ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ +——
11025ⲧⲟ Ⲙ̀ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲣⲑⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ . ⲛⲉⲙ ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ⲍⲉⲃⲉⲇⲉⲟⲥ ⲉ
11026Ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲭⲱ ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲧ ⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲟⲩϣⲛⲏⲟⲩ ϩⲓ ⲡⲓϫⲟⲓ . ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲁ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ © ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲏⲧ ⲉϥⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱ(ⲛ) o
11027Ⲛ̄ⲧϣⲉⲃⲓⲱ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓϣⲛⲏⲟⲩ . ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲧⲉⲃⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫⲓⲟⲙ ⲉ ⲁϥⲁⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲟϩⲓ ⲉ ⲛⲣⲉϥⲧⲁϩⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ +
11028Ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲙⲁⲝⲓⲙⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲡⲉⲙ ⲇⲟⲙⲉⲧⲓⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲁⲩⲭⲱ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲁ̀ⲛⲁⲗⲱⲙⲁ ⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ] ⲛⲟⲩⲡⲁⲗⲗⲁⲧⲓⲟⲛ ⲩ-
11029Ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲟⲛⲓⲛ ⲉ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϩⲩⲡⲁⲣⲭⲟⲛⲧⲁ © ⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲉⲗⲡⲓⲥ ⲉ̄ ϣⲁϣⲛⲓ ⲙⲡⲱⲛϧ ⲛⲉⲛⲉϩ +» ——
1103015 Ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ ⲉ ⲛ̄ϯⲙⲁϩ ⲇ︦ ⲛ̄ⲗⲁⲩⲣⲁ ⲉ ⲉⲧ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲧⲡⲥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲫϯ Hops ϩⲓ ⲡϣⲁϥⲉ ⲩ
11031Ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲅⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲛ̄ⲗⲛⲩⲙⲏ(ⲡ) ⲛ̀ⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ . ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲙ̀ⲯⲩⲭⲏ © ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲡⲟϩⲉⲙ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ
11032Ⲭⲉⲣⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲏ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲧⲟⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲓϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ . ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ¢ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲩ-
11033Ⲭⲉⲣⲉ MTS ⲉ ⲛ̀ϧⲉⲗⲗⲟ ⲉⲧⲥⲙⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲫⲱⲛ ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲫⲉ ⲛ̀ϯⲡⲉⲧⲣⲁ + —
11034Ⲭⲉⲣⲉ ⲉⲗⲗⲁⲣⲓⲁ̃ o ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲛⲁⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲯⲓⲙⲁ o ⲛⲓϣⲉⲗⲉⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ + ——
1103520 ⲠⲓⲒⲟⲩⲛⲓⲁⲧⲕ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ . ⲱ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ ϫⲉ $F ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧⲫⲉ o + ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲩ-
11036ϪⲬⲛⲁⲛⲁⲩ € ⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲓ • ⲉⲩⲟⲓ ⲛⲭⲗⲟⲙ [€]POK ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ
11037ⲉϥⲙⲡⲉⲕⲧⲁⲓⲟ with ⲙ̄ⲡϣⲁ ⲙ suprascript by later ) hand. 2 sic. A stanza has fallen out of the text.
11038ϥ Ⲱ̄
11039Hail to Abba Makari, the great net who drew every one into the Way of God, and put upon them the holy
11040habit, teaching them to dwell solitary in holes of the ground.
11041Glorious exceedingly beyond what words can tell was Abba John the Hegumen. By reason of his purity
11042the beasts became as rams (sic) before him ; by reason of his obedience a dried stick blossomed and bare fruit.
11043[ am at a loss in my thoughts, my mind is bewildered, I can find naught to say worthy of thy glory, O
11044Man of Light, Our Father Abba Pishoi, who nobly didst run the race.
11045Hail to Maximus and Domitius, our Roman Fathers! When they had taken up their cross they followed
11046after Christ to the holy mount of Abba Makari. Even as John, the holy virgin, and James, the sons of Zebedee,
11047when they left their father and their nets in the ship and followed after Christ with a true heart, in exchange
11048for their nets and the fishes of the sea He made them to be catchers of men—(so) our Father Maximus and
11049Domitius left their wealth and their palace, they despised their substance, they trusted to attain life eternal.
11050They inherited (sic) the fourth laura which God chose in the desert.
11051[Hail to Abba John Khamé. . . Ⲏⲉ became founder of a haven of salvation for many souls so that they
11052were delivered.
11053Hail to Abba Moses, mighty warrior, first of the martyrs that were upon this mountain !
11054Hail to the Forty-nine, blessed Seniors, who poured forth their blood upon the top of the Rock!
11055Hail to Hilaria, and Anastasia, and Aripsima the brides of Christ !
11056Blessed art thou, O Abba Makari, for the God of Heaven giveth great glory unto thee. Thou shalt see
11057thy Sons and thy Sons’ Sons as a crown unto thee in the Kingdom of Heaven.
110581 See note on text. Khamé was certainly commemorated.
11059136
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11060ODES TO SAINTS OF SCETIS
11061Ode 2 (John the Little). Ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ + ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲁⲃ-
11062Ⲥⲟⲩ ⲕ̄ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲃⲟⲧ pas! ⲓⲟ ⲃⲁ Mammon + ⲁϥⲟⲗⲟⲩ ⲉ︦
11063ⲣⲙ ϫⲡⲁⲟⲡⲓ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲓⲱ‐ mil als ϯⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ̀ + ϣⲁ ⲡⲓϧⲉⲗ‐
11064ⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲗⲟⲃⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲱ . ⲗⲟⲓ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ +
11065ⲯⲁⲗⲓ ⲃⲁⲧⲟⲥ ⲙ sows Ϫⲉ ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲛⲁⲓⲟϯ + ⲓⲥ ⲡⲟⲩ‐
11066TAQ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓϣϣⲏⲛ + ⲉⲧ ⲁϥ‐
11067I5 ϣⲉⲡ BIC ⲉ̄ⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲓⲱ‐
11068ⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ
11069Ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲛⲁⲓⲟϯ + ⲓⲥ ⲡⲟⲩ‐
11070ⲧⲁϩ ⲙⲡⲓϣϣⲏⲛ ⲡⲟⲩ‐
11071TAQ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲡⲉⲙ
11072Ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲁⲑⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲥⲙⲁ‐
11073ⲣⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣ
11074ⲫⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ +
11075ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ
11076ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲁⲣⲭⲏⲅⲱⲥ
11077ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲩⲡⲱⲇⲓⲁ̀ + 20 ⲡⲓⲑⲉⲃⲓⲟ̃ +
11078Ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲟⲛⲧⲱ[ⲥ] ⲫⲏ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥ‐ Ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ + ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓ‐
11079ϣⲱⲡⲓ + ⲛ︦[ϭ]ⲁⲩⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ̄‐ ϧⲉⲗⲗⲟⲓ + ⲁⲩϣⲟⲩϣⲟⲩ
11080ⲛⲉⲛⲯⲩⲭⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ‐ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ + ⲁⲩϯ ⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲫϯ
11081ⲓⲟ ⲇⲣⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲁⲣⲉⲧⲏ » Ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ +
11082ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲉⲩ‐ 2 ⲁⲩⲭⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲓⲱⲧ ⲉϥ‐
11083ⲥⲟⲡ ⲥⲟⲗⲥⲉⲗ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ + ϧⲉⲛ
11084Ⲁϥⲕⲉϩⲕⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲙⲡⲓⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲡⲁⲣⲁⲙⲓⲑⲓⲁ 2
11085ⲉⲧϭⲓ + ϣⲁ ⲛⲓⲡⲩⲗⲏ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ Ⲡⲟⲩⲛⲓⲁⲧⲕ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ + & ⲁⲃⲃⲁ
1108615 ⲧⲫⲉ + ⲉⲛⲛⲁ € ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉ̀‐ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ + ϫⲉ a ⲫϯ ⲛ̄‐
11087ⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲥ + ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛ‐ 30 ⲧⲉ ⲧⲫⲉ ϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ
11088ⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲙ̃ⲫⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲧ‐ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲛⲁⲕ +
11089ⲕ ⲕ ⲉ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲕⲛⲁⲩ € ⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲓ +
11090Ode 2 (the same; one leaf missing). ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ five ⲛⲉⲕ‐
11091ϫ % ⲉ ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲩⲟⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲭⲗⲟⲙ €-
1109235 ⲣⲟⲕ + HEN ⲑⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̄-
11093ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̄ +
11094Ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉⲩⲭⲏ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ
11095Ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ + ⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲡ-
11096ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓϣϣⲏⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϩⲓ‐
11097ⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲁϥⲫⲓ‐
11098ⲣⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲩ︦ⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ +
110995 Ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲓ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ ⲓⲥ ϩⲏⲡ‐ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲁⲣⲭⲓ) ϩⲙⲟⲧ
11100ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓϣϣⲏⲛ + €T ⲁⲕⲟⲩ‐ ⲉ-
11101ⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲏⲧϥ + ⲁϥ‐ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲓ, MS. ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ, MS.
11102ϯ ⲟⲩⲧⲁϩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ + 3 ⲁ corrected from ⲉ.
11103ⲉ nmap 2 No folio number.
11104The Twentieth day of the month *Paopi: Abba John the Little.
11105Psali: Melody, ‘ Ⲃⲟ
11106With an hallowed disposition let us make mention of the righteous one, our holy Father Abba John, the
11107founder of our community.! Verily tis he who became a guide unto our souls in the course of virtue and
11108piety alike; he opened up for us the way which leadeth unto the gates of Heaven, unto the realms on high
11109thereby, that we may worship the Father Who. . .
11110ⲭ ⲉ ϫ ϫ ϫ
11111ⲛ me, my Father! Behold the tree® hath blossomed through thy prayers. Bless me, my Father!
11112Behold the tree, touching which thou didst command me, hath borne fruit.” Abba Pammoi* took the fruits
11113and brought them to the Church, unto the holy elders, (saying): “Bless me, my Fathers! Behold the fruit
11114of the tree for which John my son hath labored. Bless me, my Fathers! Behold the fruit of the tree, the
11115fruit of obedience and humility.” When they beheld him, the elders praised him and glorified God. From
11116that day forth they granted him the honor of a Father, while he comforted them with consolation.
11117Blessed art thou, O Abba John; for the God of Heaven hath granted thee great honor; and thou beholdest
11118thy children and thy children’s children who are a crown unto thee in the Kingdom of Heaven.
11119Through the prayers of Abba John the Hegumen, Lord grant (us) grace, etc.
111201 If the expression is not loose, it implies that the ms. and opening of the present Hymn) is lost.
11121once belonged to the Monastery of John the Little, on the 3 The Tree of Obedience. John is speaking. For the
11122decay of which it must have been carried to Dér Abt incident see A.M.G. XXV, 347; Apophth. Pair., John Col. 1
11123Makar. (P.G. LXV, 204); and H.N.S. vii, 1, § 5.
111242 Probably one leaf (containing the end of the preceding 4 sc. Abba Amoi.
11125137
11126* fo. 152
11127ⲭ [fo. 153]2
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11128NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
11129Ode 3 (the same).
11130[Ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲫⲱⲥⲧⲏⲣ
11131ⲛ̄ⲉϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ-
11132ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲱ ⲡⲉⲛⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲓⲱⲧ
11133NAST ⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃ[ⲁ]ⲁ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ
11134Ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡ[ⲉ]ⲕⲑⲉⲃⲓⲟ ‐ ⲛⲉⲙ
11135ⲡⲉⲕⲃⲓⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲁⲅⲉϯⲉ|ⲗⲓⲕⲟⲛ ⲁⲕ‐
111365 ⲁϣ ϣⲓⲏⲧ ⲧⲏⲣ[ϥ] ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ ⲛⲉⲕ‐
11137ⲧⲏⲃ- ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ [ⲛ]ⲟⲩⲧⲉⲗⲧⲓ‐
11138ⲗⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲕ‐
11139ⲱ̃ϥⲓ ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛ‐
11140ⲁⲥⲕⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲉⲩⲣ[ⲟ]ⲥⲓ • ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲕ‐
111411 For the two initial lines see the Cairo Psalmodia, p. 354.
11142ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥ, MS. ⲧⲉϥ‐, MS.
11143ⲓⲟ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲁⲧⲕⲩⲛⲇⲓⲛⲟⲥ ‐
11144BEN ⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲕⲣⲓⲥⲓⲥ
11145Ϩⲱⲥⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲡⲉⲙⲡϣⲁ ‐
11146ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲁⲃ‐
11147ⲃⲁ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ = € ϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ
111485 ⲛⲓⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕ-
11149ϯ ϩⲁⲡ ⲉ̄ ⲧⲉⲕⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ ⲧⲱⲃϩ
11150ⲫ
11151ⲁⲗⲗⲏⲗⲟⲩⲓⲁ ⲙⲁⲥⲙⲁⲧⲟⲓ
11152ⲫ- ⲙ ⲛ
11153Ⲁ smaller fragment of the same ode gives the conclusion
11154in full: ⲧⲱⲃϩ ANGST ⲉ̃ϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉϫⲱⲛ + MATT WT ⲁⲃⲃⲁ
11155ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ + ⲡⲓϩⲩⲅⲟⲩⲙⲉⲛⲟⲥ €O + ⲧⲉϥ ⲭⲱ ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲛⲁⲛ
11156ⲉⲃⲟⲗ)
11157[Thou didst become a luminary shedding light upon the] “earth, O our blessed Father, my Lord Father
11158Abba John; so that through thy humility and thine angelic life thou didst hang all Shiét upon thy little
11159finger like a drop of water; and thou didst chastise thy body with toilsome discipline, that thou mightest
11160be free from peril in the Day of Judgment;? so that also thou didst become worthy, O our holy Father
11161Abba John, to sit with the Apostles to judge thy generation.?
11162Pray (&c.).
11163Alleluiah. Novice (sic).*
11164Ode 4 (Moses the Robber).
11165ⲉ
11166= ⲧⲟⲩⲟⲗϥ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ‐
11167ⲥⲡⲏⲗⲉⲟⲡ + - ⲛⲧⲁϯϩⲟ
11168ⲉ̄ⲣⲟϥ + ⲛⲧⲉϥⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲙ̄‐
11169NST ⲉϫⲱⲓ + ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ
11170ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲛⲟⲃⲓ + ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧⲁ‐
11171ⲯⲩⲭⲏ‐ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲭⲁⲩ
11172ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ + ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦
11173ⲡⲉⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ +» ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩ‐
11174OAT ⲉⲃⲟⲗ + ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁ‐
11175Ⲥⲟⲩ ⲕ︦ⲇ︦ ⲙⲡⲁⲱⲛⲓ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ
11176ϩⲉ
11177ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲏ ⲯⲁⲗⲓ ⲏ︦ ⲁ̃ⲇⲁⲙⲓ
11178ⲧⲦⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲉ̃ⲣ ⲟⲩϭⲣⲟⲙ‐ 10
11179ⲡⲓ ϩ ⲛⲧⲁϩⲁⲗⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ :
11180ϣⲁ ϯⲡⲉⲧⲣⲁ ⲉⲧϭⲟⲥⲓ + ⲛ̄‐
11181ⲧⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲏ +
111825 Ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ‐ éxe(n)
11183ⲡⲉϥⲗⲩⲙⲯⲁⲛⲟⲛ : ⲙ̃ⲡⲁ‐ 15
111841 red. * * *
11185The Twenty-fourth day of Padni: Abba Moses.s
11186Psali: Melody, ‘ Adam.
11187Would that I might become a dove, that | might fly and come unto the high Rock of Abba Moses; that I
11188might do reverence over his body ere they bear it forth from the cave;® that I might entreat him to pray
11189unto the Lord for me and for the sins of my soul; that Christ our God may forgive me ere I am borne forth
11190from my...
11191ⲉ * * * ⲕ *
111926 The reference is not clear, unless it be to a Translation
11193of the Saint’s body from the cave in which it originally
11194rested to the Monastery of Baram(s, where it is still pre-
11195served.
11196ⲓ See Apophih. Patr., Joh. Col. xxxvi (P.G. LXV, 216).
111972 See A.M.G. xxv, 354. :
111983 id., pp. 3801. 4 Probably an ‘incipit.’
111995 ⲉ Abba Moses the Black or the Robber, see H.N.S.
11200I x, $4.
11201138
page 199
11202ODES TO SAINTS OF SCETIS
11203Ode 5 (The Forty-nine Martyrs).
11204ⲡⲓ ⲙ︦ⲑ︦ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ
11205ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲁⲣⲓϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲁⲛ
11206ⲙ̃ⲡⲭⲱ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
11207ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ
11208ⲯ . . ... fe
11209ⲛⲑⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲛ ⲏⲭⲟⲥ havoc ⲓ
11210Ⲁⲙⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲫⲟⲟⲩ
11211ⲛⲓⲗⲁ[ⲟⲥ] ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
11212ⲉⲑⲣⲉ[ ⲛ]ⲉⲭⲉ]ⲅⲕⲱ‐
11213ⲙⲓⲁⲍⲓⲛ [ⲛ̄ⲛ]ⲉⲛⲓⲟ‐
11214ϯ ⲡⲥⲧⲁⲩ[ⲣⲟ]ⲫⲟⲣⲟⲥ
11215ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϣⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲛ M-
11216ⲫⲟⲟⲩ
11217Ⲉⲛⲑⲟⲩⲏⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓ‐
11218ⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ + ⲛⲉⲙ
11219ⲓⲟ ⲡⲭⲱⲣⲟ[ⲥ ive ⲛⲏ
11220ⲙ︦ ⲧ︦ ϯ ⲋ︦
11221ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉ(ⲛ-)
11222ⲓⲟϯ ⲛ̃ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲫⲟ‐
11223ⲣⲟⲥ + ⲡⲓ ⲙ︦ⲑ︦ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ
11224Ⲡⲓϩⲟⲩⲓⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓ‐
112255 ⲟⲥ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ
11226ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ + ⲁϥⲟϩⲓ ⲉ‐
11227ⲣⲁⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩⲙⲏ‐
11228ϯ ⲁϥⲱϣ] ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲉϥ‐
11229ϫⲱ mmole] +—
11230ⲓⲟ Xe ⲓⲥ nfibalpbapoc ⲁⲩ‐
11231i+ ⲫⲏ [ⲉⲧ]ⲟⲩⲱϣ €
11232ⲫⲱⲧ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲫⲱⲧ
11233ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲟϩⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ
11234ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲟⲩϣⲗⲁϩ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧ
1123515 Ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓϧⲉⲗ‐
11236ⲗⲟⲓ ⲁⲩⲫⲱⲧ ...ⲛ
11237[Through the intercessions of] *the Forty-nine Martyrs, O Lord, vouchsafe unto us forgiveness of our sins, = (p. 189)
11238The same again. Melody, ‘Batos.
11239O come today, all ye people, that we may laud our cross-bearing Fathers, whose feast we celebrate today,
11240Assembled with the Angels and the company of *the Saints and our cross-bearing Fathers, the Nine and ⲣ. 190
11241Forty Martyrs!
11242The chief among the Saints, named Abba John, stood in their midst and cried, saying:
11243“Lo, the Barbarians are coming. He who would flee, let him flee: those who will remain with us, let us
11244(sic) not be faint of heart.”
11245Some of the old men fled. . .
11246Ode 6 (Apa Samuel).
11247ϫⲛⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ AMA ⲥⲁⲙⲟⲩⲏⲗ
11248Ⲟⲩϣⲟⲩϩⲏⲛⲉ ⲉϥⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲕⲁⲡ‐
11249ⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲥⲑⲟⲓⲛⲟⲩϥⲓ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁ
11250ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲥⲣⲁⲛⲁϥ ⲙ̄ⲫϯ-
11251Ⲡⲉ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕ‐
11252ⲡⲟⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ ⲑ ⲱ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲥ ©
11253ⲁⲃⲃⲁ cCAMOTHA + ⁖--
11254Ⲧⲛⲁⲭⲁⲣⲱⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲉ € ⲛⲉⲕⲡⲟⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ ©
11255ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕⲁⲥⲕⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲉ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲕⲁⲓⲧⲟⲩ
11256DEN WIHT 2» 3 3 ——
11257ⲓⲟ Ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲥⲧⲁ ⲛⲓϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲉ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲕϥⲁⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ @
11258ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲧⲩⲣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲥ • ⲛ̄ⲭⲁⲕⲓⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲥ + —r
11259Ⲁⲕϯ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲯⲩⲭⲏ . ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϯⲟ̄ⲙⲟ‐
11260ⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ ⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉⲧⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱ(ⲛ)
11261ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲑⲣⲓⲁⲥ ⲉ̃ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ --
112625 Ⲁⲕⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ • ⲙ̀ⲫⲣⲏϯ
11263ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕϭⲓ
11264ⲙⲡⲓⲭⲗⲟⲙ ⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯϩⲩⲡⲟⲙⲟⲛⲏ ⲉ
112651 For ⲕⲟⲗⲭⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ.
1126639
page 200
11267ϫ ϥ (reco)
11268ϫ ϥⲅ
11269* fo. 92°
11270* fo. 932
11271* fo. 3
11272NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
11273Ⲁⲩϭⲥⲟϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲕ ⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ϣⲓⲏⲧ •
11274ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲓ̄ ⲧⲉⲕⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲧⲱⲟⲩ
11275ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕⲗⲟⲛⲉ ⁖--
1127620 ⲃⲟⲗ ⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕ‐
11277ⲁ̃ⲡⲁϣ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲫϯ ⲑⲱϩⲉⲙ AMOK o
11278ⲉ̄ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ ⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲓⲁ 3
11279Ⲧⲉⲕϩⲩⲡⲟⲙⲟⲛⲏ ⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲥⲱⲣⲁ
11280ⲛ̄ϣⲉⲙⲙⲟ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲃⲁⲣⲃⲁⲣⲟⲥ
1128125 ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣ ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉⲩⲓ + ⲩ —
11282Ⲁ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ • ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲕⲓⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛ‐
11283ⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ ⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ϣⲫⲏ‐
11284ⲣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ
11285Ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲕⲑⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ ⲛⲓϭⲁⲗⲉⲩ
112863ⲟ ⲁⲕⲑⲣⲟⲩⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲉ ⲛⲓϩⲓⲟⲙⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲓ
11287ⲛⲁϭⲣⲏⲛ ⲉ ⲁⲕⲑⲣⲟⲩⲙⲓⲥⲓ ⲛϩⲁⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ + —
11288Ⲁ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲣ ⲥⲱⲓⲧ ⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲭⲱ‐
11289ⲣⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲝ • ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϯ ⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲕ •
11290ⲙⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲩ
112913Ⲁⲩⲥⲩⲛⲭⲱⲣⲓⲛ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫⲟⲩ‐
11292ⲱϣ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲉ ϣⲁⲡⲧⲉⲕⲓ̄ ⲧⲉⲕ‐
11293ⲟⲩⲱϩ ⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲁⲗⲁⲙⲱ(ⲛ) + ——
11294Ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧ ⲁ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫϯ . ⲉⲣⲏⲧ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ
11295ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ •
1129640 ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲓ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲅ-
11297Ⲁⲕⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ © ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲟϣ •
11298ⲭⲛ̀ⲑⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ 0 ϩⲓ‐
11299ⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉ̀ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ¢ ϩⲓⲧ(ⲉⲛ)
11300> ⲉϩ. .
11301“Our Father Apa Samuel.
11302A choice savor and a smoke of incense, a holy sacrifice well pleasing unto God were thy holy prayers and
11303thy austerities, O our righteous Father Abba Samuel. I will not leave untold thy austerities and thy penances
11304which thou didst perform in Shiét; most of all, the sufferings which thou didst endure at the hands of the
11305Colchian ⲓ.
11306Thou didst offer up thy life for the confession of the right faith in the holy Trinity. Thou didst make
11307strong thine heart, like a martyr, and so didst receive the crown of patience. They drove thee forth from
11308Shiét, so that thou didst come and dwell in the Mount of Neklone.
11309*Again, when God called thee from this mountain of thy vows (?) for a great service, of thy patience in a
11310strange land of barbarians Ⲓ will make mention. The Lord Jesus the Christ caused thee to work signs and
11311great wonders in that place: thou didst cause (the dumb) to speak, thou didst cause the lame to walk, women
11312who were barren thou didst cause to bear children. Thy name was renowned in the land of Nemax,2? and they
11313glorified thee as the Apostles. They suffered thee, after the desire of thy heart, (to depart) so that thou
11314didst go and dwell in the Mount of Kalamon, the place wherein the Lord God promised that thou shouldest
11315dwell, thou and thy sons for ever. “Thou didst bring in a numerous people into the Kingdom of Heaven
11316through thy holy prayers.
11317Through, etc.
11318ⲓ i.e., Cyrus of Phasis (in Colchis), the ¢ Chalcedonian’ Cat., no. 917) has ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲕⲝ, ‘Makx’ being probably, the
11319Archbishop. true Coptic name for the Berber people called in Greek
113202 A frag. from a Boh. Life of Samuel (Crum, B.M. Mazices.
11321140
page 201
11322ODES TO SAINTS OF SCETIS
11323Ode 7 (John Kamé).
11324Ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲱϥ ⲛ̀ⲇⲁⲝⲓⲁⲣ‐
11325ⲭⲏⲥ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲇⲓⲇⲁⲥⲕⲁ‐
11326ⲗⲱⲥ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲙ-
11327ⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲁϥⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ
11328ϭ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϣⲟⲩϣⲱⲟⲩϣⲓ ⲙ̄‐
11329ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦
11330On ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩⲟⲡⲥ ⲛⲉ‐
11331ⲙⲁϥ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϩⲱⲥ ⲙ̄-
11332ⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲧⲏ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ
11333ⲓⲟ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲣⲑⲉⲛⲟⲥ
11334ⲁⲥⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛϫⲟⲙ ⲛ[ⲉⲙ
11335ϩⲁⲛϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ +
11336Ⲁϥ... ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲩⲃⲓⲟⲥ [ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
11337ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲟⲛ ⲁⲇⲁⲙ 3 ⲓ
11338I ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲑⲛⲁϣⲥⲁϫⲓ + é ⲛⲓ‐
11339ϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲉⲧⲟϣ ⲉⲧ ⲁϥⲁⲓ‐
11340ⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲫϯ
11341ⲡⲓⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ
11342Ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ é ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲉⲃⲓⲟ + ⲛⲉⲙ
11343ⲡⲉⲛⲃⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲁϥϫⲟⲩϣⲧ
11344ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛϭⲓⲥⲓ + ⲁϥⲉⲣ‐
11345ⲃⲟⲏⲑⲓⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲛ »
11346Ⲁϥⲧⲁⲟⲩⲟ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙ̄‐
11347ⲓⲟ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲁⲛⲧⲱⲛⲓ +
11348ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓ + ⲉⲑ‐
11349ⲣⲟⲩϭⲓⲙⲱⲓⲧ [ⲁ .....
11350Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲧⲥⲁⲃⲥ[ⲛ] +
11351ⲣⲉ[ⲛ] ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲙ̀ⲙ[ⲉⲧ‐
1135215 ⲅⲉⲛⲛⲉⲟⲥ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϣⲱ-
11353ⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩ‐
11354ⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲟⲩϩⲏⲧ
11355ⲧⲏⲣϥ
11356Ⲧⲱⲃϩ S ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛ̄ⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ⲇⲓⲕⲉ‐
11357€ ⲡϫⲓⲛϣⲉ ϣⲁ ⲫϯ ϧⲉ(ⲛ)
1135815 ϩⲁⲛⲡⲟⲗⲓⲧⲓⲁ̃ ⲛⲉⲙ
11359ϩⲁⲛⲁⲥⲕⲏⲥⲓⲥ +
11360Ⲁϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ (ⲛ)ⲟⲩⲙⲱⲓⲧ >
11361ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ +
11362ⲓ ⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲉϥϩⲟ ϭⲓⲟⲩⲱ‐
1136320 ⲟⲥ * ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ TWA ⲭⲁⲙⲉ + ⲛⲧ 5 ⲉⲉ
113641
11365ⲧ red.
11366Abba John Kbamé.!
11367ⲙ ⲙ ⲕ %* ⲙ *
11368He himself became a director and teacher of multitudes of souls: he brought them to worship the Lord.
11369The holy woman also who was wedded with him? became a faithful mother of multitudes of virgins, and
11370wrought signs and wonders.
11371They passed their holy lives most nobly and were with Christ Whom they loved with their whole heart.
11372Pray, &c., my righteous Lord Father, holy John Khamé, that, &c.
11373The same again. Melody, ‘Adam.’
11374O who shall be able to express the great mercies which God the Word hath showed unto us ?
11375He hath seen our lowliness and our feebleness, He hath looked down from on high and hath helped us.
11376He sent us first the great Abba Antoni and Abba Makari to guide (us) unto. . .,
11377And to teach us the progress unto God through discipline and austerity.
11378In their path walked Abba John, whose face was illumined. . .
11379XXV. ABBA APOLLO
11380Parchment. Two fragments (Cairo, no. 109), 17 X 13 and 14 ⲭ 23 cm. respectively, being the upper right
11381and lower left portions of a single leaf headed -ⲓ︦ⲩ︦ (Ornament) 5>-%=. The script is a good-
11382sized uncial, somewhat crude and of a relatively early type (? ninth century). The ink is a deep black,
11383but stops (+) are red and capitals are relieved by aimless dotting in the same colour.
11384The text, which was identified by W. E. Crum, corresponds generally? with part of the text published by
11385F. de Rossi in Mem. della Accad. delle Sc. di Torino, Ser. 11, tom. xin (1893), pp. 301 ff. (=reprint Fram-
11386mente di un Sermone sulla Penitenza, pp. 88 fi.). The portion actually preserved records the frightful crime
11387of Abba Apollo before he became a monk.*
11388The Turin ms. itself probably came from the Monastery of Saint Macarius, since it is one of five given by
11389Drovetti to Peyon,® and the group contains a great part of the Psalter to which our group, No. xxxvi B (b) 5
11390belongs.
11391ⲛ —_——
113921 For the story of Khamé or Kamé, who flourished in de Rossi’s publication, but the recto shows numerous
11393the early ninth cent., see the Coptic life (ed. Davis), P.O. variants, and in Il. 5-16 of the verso the divergence is
11394x1v, fasc. 2 ..Ⲙⲛ Ch. ⲓ § 5. more strongly marked, making restoration impossible.
113952 sc. the wife to whom John was nominally married. 4 See Apophth. Pair., Apollo 11 (P.G. LXV, 133).
113963 The fragments are generally parallel to pp. 308 f. of 5 See de Rossi, 0p. ¢it., p. 223.
11397141
page 202
11398* Recto
11399ϫ Verso
11400NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
11401ⲫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ .[ ⲟⲩⲙⲁⲛⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲉⲥⲉⲙⲃⲟⲕⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛ]ⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲉ̄ⲣⲉ
11402pen ⲧⲉϥ[ⲧ]ⲉ[ⲭⲛⲏ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲓⲟϯ ⲡⲉⲥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲕⲟⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϯⲥⲛⲉϫⲓ
11403Ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉ̄ⲧ[ⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲓ ⲉϥⲭⲏ ⲛ̄ⲁϣ ⲛ̄ⲣⲏϯ ]
11404ben ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓϥ ⲉ̄ⲃⲣⲏⲓ Ir ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥ‐
11405ϭ ⲉ ϩ)ⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ [ⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲃⲓ 5 ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ
11406ⲡⲉ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲁϥ. Ime ⲡⲓ‐
11407ⲓ ϫ. ϥⲁ
11408ⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲧⲏⲓϥ & ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲙ̄‐
11409ⲣⲉ]ⲛ ⲧⲕⲟⲓⲗⲓⲁ
11410ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲙ ⲛ̄‐
11411ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ + [ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ
11412ⲓⲟ Ⲉϥϫⲱⲕ ⲉ[ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲛⲓⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲓⲟ ]ⲟⲟⲩⲉ
11413ⲛϯⲉ ⲡ[ⲥⲁⲇⲁⲛⲁⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲥⲱϥ 1
11414ⲛⲓⲭⲟ[ϩ Jo ⲃⲉ (ⲛ)
11415ⲥⲉⲑ[ ]. ϧⲱⲛⲧ
11416ϫⲉⲙ ]
1141715 Ⲁⲡⲁⲝ[ⲁⲡⲗⲱⲥ 15 Jag-
11418ⲛⲟ : le.
11419’ * * * * * *
11420Jog ⲅⲁⲣ ⲓⲥ[ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ‐
11421ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ ⲉϥ‐ hen ⲑ[ⲛⲉϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧⲁⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲉ ⲣⲱ-
11422ϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲁϯⲙⲉⲧⲕⲟⲩ‐ ⲙ̄ ⲛϣⲉ[ⲙⲙⲟ ϭⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲙⲡⲁⲥⲱ‐
11423ϩⲟ ϫⲓ ϯⲉⲣⲡⲟⲃⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ] ⲁⲓϫⲱⲕ ⲉ‐ ϩⲟ ⲙⲁ ⲉⲃ.
11424ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ] ⲉⲧ ⲁ (ⲧⲁⲣ ⲯⲩⲭⲏ ep- ϩⲟⲧⲡⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ
11425ⲉⲛⲓⲑⲩⲙⲓⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ + : Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲥⲱⲧ[ⲉⲙ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲙⲁⲛⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ a-
11426Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲡⲓⲭⲁ ϩⲗⲓ ⲉⲓϣⲁⲧ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ϧⲉ(ⲡ) ⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱ ⲙⲡⲉϥ ⲉⲣ ϩⲟϯ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ
11427ⲛⲓⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ]ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲁ̀ⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲉϥϥⲁ[ⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ € ⲡϣⲱⲓ
1142825 ⲡⲗⲏⲛ ⲕⲉⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡ]ⲉ ϯϣⲁⲧ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟϥ 2 ⲉ ⲧⲫⲉ + ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲁ [ⲡⲓ]ⲇⲓⲁ̀ⲃⲟⲗⲟ[ⲥ
11429ⲉⲡⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉ ⲫⲱϧ ⲛ̄ⲑⲛⲉϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
11430*Now this man (Apollo) was a shepherd by profession, as were his fathers. But while he was still in his youth,
11431that man gave himself up unto great sins. ..(l. 6). And he gave himself into the hand of the Devil until he
11432had completed forty years. And he fulfilled all the desires of Satan and his abominations, envies. . . (l. 15).
11433In a ⲛⲟⲓ...
11434ⲕ ⲕ * * ⲕ
11435.. (I. 18) [He thought within] himself, saying: “From my youth I have sinned and committed everything
11436which my soul desired. And I have not left unfulfilled any one of all the sins of the Devil. One only have
11437I failed (to commit); for I desire to rip up the womb of a *woman who is with child, to see how the child
11438lieth in her womb.” [L1. 4-6 Apollo meets his victim who implores him not to harm her.] ““. . . (1. 17) for since
11439the day that I came forth from my mother’s womb, no strange man hath defiled my body...” (I. 22) But
11440when the shepherd Apollo heard this, he relented not at all, nor did he lift up his eyes to Heaven. But the
11441Devil. . .
11442XXVI. LIFE OF THEODORE, DISCIPLE OF PACHOM
11443Parchment. Upper right quarter of a leaf (/nv., no. 50), 19.5 x 18.8cm. The recto (first p.in a quire) is headed
11444inc] (Ornament) ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ TRY: the verso is paged ⲩ︦ⲕ︦ⲏ︦. The hand is a smallish, even, but somewhat slovenly
11445uncial, probably identical with the hands of Inv., nos. 71, 102, 107-8. The leaf (paged —3%<) preceding the
11446new fragment is extant at Leipzig (Cod. Tisch. xxv, 2).
11447The text? (from the Life of Theodore, disciple of Abba Pachdm) will be utilized by Dr Lefort of ⲩⲱ
11448in his forthcoming Vita S. Pachomii.?
11449ⲓ See Leipoldt, i.c., p. 401. 3 In the Corpus Script. Christ. Orient.
114502 =A.M.G. xvii, 332 (Amélineau’s edition).
11451142
page 203
11452THE TRANSLATION OF EPHRAEM SYRUS ⲧⲟ SCETIS
11453XXVIl. THE TRANSLATION OF EPHRAEM SYRUS TO SCETIS
11454Cotton-paper. Leaf, 25 x 17 cm., numbered ⲕ︦ⲅ︦ (folio number) from the Difndr (No. XXXVIiI F).
11455The text, containing the last seven stanzas of an Ode, celebrates the translation of a Saint’s body to the
11456Monastery of Abba Pishoi (Bishoi). That the Saint can be no other than Ephraem appears certain; for the
11457Calendar of Abu’l Barakit! commemorates Ephraem the Syrian on Tobi 7, and the Monastery of Anba
11458Bishoi still claims to possess Ephraem’s body.? It is quite possible that the relics of the Saint were actually
11459carried for safety into Egypt during the period of the Mongol invasion (thirteenth century), if not earlier.
11460ke
11461ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ » ϣⲁ ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥ‐ ⲑⲏ
11462ⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲥⲙⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩⲧ
11463ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲡⲓ‐
11464ϣⲟⲓ + ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϣⲁϥⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
11465ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲩϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ s
11466Ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲕⲁⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓ‐
11467ⲑⲙⲏⲓ + ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫϯ ⲡⲉⲑⲛⲁ‐
11468ⲛ
11469ⲣⲱⲓⲥ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ > ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩ‐
11470bY ϥ -
11471ⲙⲏⲧ 5 ⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ ϩ ⲛ̄‐
11472Ben ϩⲁⲛϩⲱⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛ‐ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲗⲟϥⲗⲉϥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ
11473ϩⲩⲙⲛⲟⲥ : ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛ- ⲁⲛ
11474ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲧⲓⲙⲏ + ⲛⲉⲙ
11475ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲉⲧϭⲟ‐
11476ⲓⲟ ⲥⲓ + ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲉⲧⲧⲟⲙⲓ €- ⲧⲟ
11477Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲭⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲕⲁⲥ
11478ⲉⲧⲥⲙⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩⲧ + ϧⲉⲛ
11479ⲟⲩⲕⲩⲃⲱⲧⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ϣⲉ ⲉϥ‐
11480ⲣⲟϥ ⲥⲱⲧⲡ + ⲁⲩⲭⲁϥ ⲛⲉⲙ
11481Bote ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲫⲟϩ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓ‐
11482ⲙⲁ ⲉⲧ ⲁ̃ ⲫϯ ⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧϥ
11483ⲛⲁϥ + ⲁⲩϭⲟϫⲓ avi ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ
11484ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
11485ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲡⲓϣⲟⲓ »
11486g Ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ϣⲉⲛⲉⲣ‐
11487ⲓ ϧⲁϫⲱϥ * ⲛϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲏϣ 15 ⲫⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ + ϧⲉⲛ
11488ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲩ + ⲥⲟⲩ ⲍ̄ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲁⲃⲟⲧ ⲧⲱⲃⲓ »
11489Ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣⲯⲁⲗⲓⲛ ϧⲁ ⲧⲉϥ‐ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲫϯ ⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣ‐
11490ϩⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̀‐ ϯ ⲙⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ » ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥ‐
11491ⲉⲩⲫⲟⲙⲓⲁ + nem ⲇ︦ⲁ︦ⲇ︦ ⲉⲩⲕⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ :
1149220 ⲡⲓϩⲩⲙⲛⲟⲇⲟⲥ + ⲙⲡⲁⲓ 20 Ⲧⲱⲃϩ S
11493! =ebpmpia (cp. Crum, Cat. Copt. MSS. in the John ⲛ CRE En
11494Rylands Lib., p. 210 note 1).
11495[They brought his] *pure [body] to the blessed Monastery of our Father Abba Pishoi in the desert of Shiét
11496with praises and hymns and great honors and many high distinctions as befitted him. When they drew
11497nigh to the place which God had prepared for him, the whole multitude which was there hasted and came
11498forth to meet him. They chanted before him in many praises with David the Psalmist, *saying on this wise:
11499“All the bones of the righteous the Lord God keepeth them, and not one of them shall perish.”’? And his
11500blessed bones were laid in an ark of choice wood? with the pure body of our Father Abba Pishoi.
11501This holy memorial took place upon the seventh day of the month Tébi, while God wrought great miracles
11502in his holy Oratory.
11503Pray, &c.
115041 PO. x, p. 262. Note, however, that the Coptic in 1656, but the monks made good the loss by drawing
11505Calendar also commemorates Ephraem on Abib 15 and a upon the monastic cemetery.
11506Translation (? at Edessa) on Amshir 3 (op. cit., X, 264, 275). 3 Psalm xxx1v, 20.
115072 Professor F. C. Burkitt informs me that Edessa still 4 i.e. a long chest or coffer, probably similar to the
11508claims to possess the relics of Ephraem. According to inlaid chest preserved at Dér es Suridn (see 4.4.C.M. 1v,
11509Thévenot, Voyage an Levant, 11, Ch. Lxx1, all the bodies Ch. 111, § 5) or that at the White Monastery (Hist. Pair.,
11510of the Saints at Dér Anba Bishoi were accidentally burnt pp- 35.)
11511143
11512* (fol. 23%)
11513* fol. 23
page 204
11514NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
11515XXVIII. GREGORY OF NYSSA
11516Life of Gregory Thaumaturgus.
11517Parchment. Nine leaves more or less complete and five fragments.
11518The hand, where most characteristic, is broad and heavy, with thick down-strokes (see Plate X B supra):
11519particularly noteworthy is the collapsing ϫ. But possibly owing to the varying surface-quality of the parch-
11520ment, the script on one side of a leaf is often finer and more compact than the script on the other. Our
11521fragments do not represent more than one copy; though indeed there is considerable overlapping in the
11522texts of Frags. 5—7.2 Attention was drawn in ancient times to this duplication by a marginal note in informal
11523uncials in the margin of Frag. 7, verso, ⲡⲓⲙⲁϩ ⲃ︦ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲡ ⲛⲧⲁϥ, i.e. ‘twice ⲟⲩⲉⲓ, ‘repeated,’ and by the sign ⲥ
11524(? = cen ‘pass by’)® which is placed in the margin against the line in which Frag. 7 begins to repeat Frag. 6,
11525recto. On the verso of the same fragment a marginal symbol X is twice used: this seems to indicate that
11526longer or shorter passages in the exemplar (Greek or Coptic) had been omitted.
11527The ms. (see Frag. 2, verso) was in quires of eight leaves (sixteen pages). Punctuation is irregular. The
11528original scribe either left a blank for the stop to be filled in by the rubricator, or roughly marked the stop by #
11529(at the end of a paragraph, x). Some passages, notably the ‘Creed’ (Frag. 4 verso), have been hurriedly
11530punctuated by a later hand with the normal + in red ink. Attention should here be called to the marginal
11531directions wa ⲟ far’ and ⲱϣ ‘read’ (see Frag. 11), indicating that the intervening passage was to be
11532omitted in public reading.
11533Six leaves from a Sahidic version of the Life of Gregory are extant, Clarendon Press ms. (Woide), Frag. 54;
11534but to include these is beyond the scope of this publication.
11535Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 24), 29 x 20 cm., is a complete leaf, paged ic (the second numeral is very doubtful).
11536The text, which has suffered much from damp, answers to the Greek in Migne’s P.G. xLv1, 897 ⲥ otros 0
11537movros Ⲉ ⲉⲟⲩ- ⲟⲟⲟ A Tddor kal ϭⲧⲡⲗϥⲓ.
11538The next three fragments are continuous, answering to the text of op. cit., 900 ⲃ TovTov ⲭⲣⲱ opus Tw
11539Oetotépa—015 A év ⲫ davepoirar. Of these, Frag. 2 combines Cod. Tisch. xxv, 24° (the upper half of the
11540last leaf in Quire I1, headed on the verso ⲗ︦ⲃ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲋ︦ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲃ︦) with Cairo, no. 2,, 21 x 21 cm., the decayed
11541lower half of the same leaf; Frag. 3 (Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 6) the first leaf of Quire III, is headed ⲅ̄ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ck
11542ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ [ⲗⲅ] (recto), and A= Rc (verso) ; Frag. 4 (Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 28)7 is a complete leaf paged (ⲛ︦ⲉ︦)
11543Ac: the verso is headed ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦.
11544The six fragments following form a single group corresponding to the Greek of P.G. 917 A eimévros 8¢ &/
11545OMywr—021 ⲥ Tv ⲭ̀ⲣⲱⲙ mpokatdpEavt (or slightly further). Frag. 5 (Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 20), a com-
11546ⲉ verso is headed sxc; Frag. 6 (Cod. Tisch. xxv, 17)? is the inner half of the last
11547leaf in Quire 11 (sc. pp. (ⲙ︦ⲍ︦) ⲙ︦ⲏ︦) the verso is headed [ⲙ︦ⲏ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦︦ⲥ︦ Co nxc]c ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ©; Frag. 7 (Cod. Tisch.
11548XX1v, ϥⲓ) ⲓ̀ⲃ a complete leaf, the first in Quire [V. The recto is headed = ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ oo ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ (me) and numbered
11549on the verso ⲛ̄. The text of the recto, which is very dim, repeats the text of pp. ⲙ︦ⲋ︦ I. -ⲙ︦ⲍ︦ 33. This frag-
11550ment is not therefore reproduced in our text.!* Frag. 8 (Cairo, no. 242441), 17.5 x 27 cm., is the lower portion
11551of a leaf which must have been foliated ⲛ︦ⲁ︦, since it intervenes directly between pp. (ⲙ︦ⲑ︦) ⲛ̄, and folio ng.
11552ⲓ On the hand see Crum, Rylands Cat., ⲣ. 221. It is na, nf was perhaps somehow due to a desire to eliminate
11553probably identical with the hand of our No. xviir. the superfluous leaf, Frag. 7.
115542 Frag. 7 duplicates the text of Frag. 5, verso, 1. 6— 5 See Leipoldt, op. ¢it., p. 405. 6 id., p. 3.
11555Frag. 6, recto, 1. 33. Frag. 7 is not therefore printed in 7 id., p. 305. 8 id., p. 305.
11556our text, though it has been used to supplement the ⲟ d., p. 404. 10 id., p. 308.
11557defective recto of Frag. 6. ⲓⲓ For the critical signs which are used on this leaf, see
115583 The same sign occurs in Cod. Fat. Copt. LIX, fo. 150°. above,
115594 The abnormal numeration of Frags. 8 and o as folios
11560144
page 205
11561GREGORY THAUMATURGUS
11562Frag. 9 (Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 4) a damaged leaf, foliated ⲛ︦ⲃ︦ and headed on the verso ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦, follows Frag. 8
11563directly.
11564Frag. 10 (Rylands Library, Copt. 49= Cat. 446)° a complete leaf, the last in Quire IV, is paged (ⲝ︦ⲅ︦) ⲝ︦ⲇ︦
11565and headed on the verso ⲝ︦ⲇ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲥ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲇ︦. The text corresponds to 925 B ⲧⲟ ⲙϥⲧⲣϣⲟⲓ ϭⲧⲗⲱⲩⲭⲩⲟⲓ
11566025 ⲥ «al 6aa jv eixos of the Greek original.
11567Fragment ⲓⲓ (Cairo, no. 2. ⲓⲓ) 18 x 16 cm., is the lower and outer part of a decayed leaf. The text of
11568the recto answers to 928 ⲥ Tous ékaTépois cupTapaTacoouévous—c eis eipmyikas evppocivas; of the verso to
11569029 A Ta pév 8 kata THY Muvnyv(P)—Adkos yap. . .émovopdleTar,
11570Frag. 12 comprises Cairo, no. 244%iii, 16.5 x 19.2 cm., the inner and upper portion of a leaf, headed
11571(recto) = and (verso) ⲟ︦ⲇ︦ pe (sic), which fits Cod. Tisch. xxv, 14, the outer half of the same leaf. The text
11572of both combined answers to 933 ⲃ «ai 1) amovdy ⲡⲣⲟⲥ To ⲩⲟ- ws ⲉ̀ oi uév Tapiyov.
11573Frag. 132 (Cairo, no. 2 ⲓ) 13.7 ⲭ 24 cm., is the lower portion of a leaf: the text of the recto corresponds
11574to 037 A ⲕⲟⲓ Sujyev év ⲧⲟⲥ ⲧⲟⲓⲟⲱⲧⲟⲓⲥ ⲗⲟⲩⲟⲓϭ-ⲃ €yovres ANéfavbpov; and of the verso to 937 ⲃ Td Tis
11575eboeBelas éxOpd—c Tis éxeivov SuvacTeias kabapérny ⲉ̀ϭ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲟⲩ.
11576Frag. 14 (Cairo, no. ⲅ︦) is a narrow slip from the center of the upper part of a leaf, probably the
11577first in a Quire. Both the hand and the style of the heading indicate that the fragment belonged to the
11578same Ms., and the few words recognizable distinctly suggest that the verso is parallel with P.G. 928 B, in which
11579case the fragment should belong to the upper half of the same leaf as Frag. 11. But it is hard to identify
11580the recto with the Greek of 926 ⲥ-
11581The text of this doubtful fragment will more conveniently be placed here rather than lower down,
11582--ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ +— op
11583Jegpen ⲉⲣⲱ ⲃ]ⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣ ⲡⲉ of
11584Jegprar ⲉ̃ϫⲉⲛ[ ]ⲡⲓⲃⲓⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ 7
11585]ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲱⲣⲡ[ ϯϫⲓⲛϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲣ
11586]ϣⲁⲛϯⲟϩⲓ ⲛⲛ ϯ. ϯϩⲩⲗⲏⲕⲓⲁ[
115875 ] [ ⲕ]ⲟⲩϫⲓ ava
11588ϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲣ ]ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϣ[
11589ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ 1 [
11590]ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣ[ ] [
11591ϯϯⲉ̀ⲃ[ ⲙⲱⲟⲩⲓ
1159210 TAS asus ? 10 ⲉ]ⲣⲏⲟ[ⲩ
11593ϣⲟⲩⲓ Jegpufs
11594TH ]ⲟⲩⲟ[ϩ
11595ϯϯⲡⲟ[ Teal
11596ⲅ]ⲁⲣ nf 1. ⲓ̄ⲉ[
115975 1 ϯϫ[ 15 ]ⲟⲩⲁⲓ[
11598Jown( : ϯⲑⲱⲗⲉ[ⲃ
11599[ⲃⲟⲗ
11600Jerr. [
116011 0p. cit., P. 306. 3 For convenience in printing, I have placed Frag. 13
116022 See Crum, Rylands Catalogue, p. 221. after Frag. 11 and before Frag. 12.
11603145
page 206
11604*(p. 157)
11605*p. 16?
11606NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
11607Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 24). ic
11608ⲛⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲡⲟⲛⲧⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ Ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉⲁϥⲉⲣ
11609ⲉϥⲉⲣⲭⲟⲣⲏⲅⲓⲛ + done ⲫⲑⲟⲛⲟⲥ ⲥⲱⲓⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩⲑⲱϣ bien
11610ⲛⲛⲓⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧϭⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲑⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲉⲟⲥ ⲉ‐
11611ⲉ ⲡⲱⲛϧ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ ⲙⲟ‐ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲕⲉⲥⲁⲣ ⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩ‐
11612ⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ 5 ⲡⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲡⲉϥ
11613ⲛ]ⲏ ⲉ[ⲧ]ϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲙⲉⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ
11614ⲛⲓⲕⲉⲭⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓ ⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲛⲁϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲩ‐ ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̄
11615ⲟⲩⲟⲓ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁⲓ ⲣⲟⲥ
11616ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲥⲉϭⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ⲡⲉⲛ‐
11617ⲓⲟ Ⲟⲩⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲃⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲟ ⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ
11618ⲧⲉ ⲧⲫⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ϯⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ‐ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲛⲙⲉ[ⲩⲓ] ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛ-
11619ⲙⲁⲩ + ⲟⲩ ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲥⲟⲩⲉⲥ‐- - ⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ
11620ⲑⲱⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲡⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛ̄ⲁⲛⲁⲅ‐ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲙⲏϯ ⲛ̄-
11621ⲕⲉⲟⲛ ⲉⲧϭⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲱⲛϧ ⲛⲏ ⲉ̃ⲑⲟ[ⲩⲁϧⲃ ..
116225 ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϯ. ...ϣⲁ ..]ⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲕⲉ‐ 15 Ⲁϣ ⲅⲁⲣ [ⲡⲧⲁⲓⲟ ⲡⲉ .
11623ⲭⲱ]ⲟⲩⲡⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ of... ].[.... Jan ⲭⲁ...
11624..ⲁⲭⲱ ...ⲉ. ⲛ ⲉⲥⲉⲛⲁ ⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ . . ..
11625.]ⲫⲓⲟⲙ ⲧⲁϣ . [ⲉⲣ]ⲭⲟⲣⲏⲅⲓⲛ ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲁⲓ ...... ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲓϣϯ
11626ⲁⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲃⲟ[ⲗ]ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓ‐ ⲛ̄ϣⲫ[ⲏ]ⲣⲓ.[....] ⲡⲉϥⲓ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉ‐
11627ϩⲟ ⲃⲉⲛ ϩⲟ ⲱⲗⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲙⲡⲉⲑⲣ..
11628Ⲟⲩⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛⲁⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ + ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁ nfi-
11629ⲉⲧ|ⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲃⲉⲛ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲫⲓⲟⲙ ⲉⲥϧⲉⲛⲧ
11630ⲙ̄ⲙ]ⲟⲥ ⲉ̄ⲧ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛⲁϯ ϩ‐ ⲉⲣⲟⲥ
11631ⲑⲏ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϧⲁⲣⲓ ϧⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲩ‐ Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲡⲣⲟⲕⲁ[ ... ⲛ̄-
1163225 ⲁⲧϥ ϣⲁϥⲙⲉⲩⲓ ϫⲉ ϥⲥⲟⲧⲡ 25 ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛⲏ ⲉ̃ⲧ ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡⲓ [ⲛ̄ⲁⲣ‐
11633ⲛ̄ⲥ .]ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲣⲁ ⲛⲓⲕⲉⲭⲱⲟⲩ‐ ⲭⲏⲅⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲉϥϫⲫⲟ ⲕⲁ[ⲧⲁ ϯ‐
11634sis ⲥⲁⲣⲝ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣ ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉⲩⲓ [ⲁⲛ
11635Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩϣⲧ
11636© N DEN ⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲧ[ⲏⲣϥ
11637ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ
11638ⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲣⲁ̀ⲙⲁⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲡⲟⲩ‐
1163930 ϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ + ⲁⲩⲑⲱϣ ⲛⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛ ⲓ
1164030 ⲧⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲟⲩ[ⲁ]ⲝ[ⲓ]ⲱⲙⲁ ⲕⲁ‐
11641ⲧⲁ ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ ϯⲛⲁⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ‐
11642ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲙⲉⲧⲣⲟⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲡⲉⲑⲛⲟ]ⲥ ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ
11643ⲧⲧⲣϥ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙϩ Ϩⲁⲛⲧ[ⲁ]ⲫⲟⲥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛ‐
11644ⲉ. [ⲉⲩⲝⲉⲓ]ⲛⲟⲥ.
11645ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲥ‐
11646[For alone ⲟl all lands and seas)” that Pontus (is called) ‘ Euxine,” since it supplies unstintingly all necessaries
11647conducive to life, not only of the men of that part and the inhabitants of the country, but also of such others
11648as may hasten thither from every part. For verily this is the nature of that country. Not only does it abound
11649in all necessaries conducive to life, but (it lacks) not for all other things (from abroad, since) the sea supplies
11650them from every part. Such is that whole nation, that if a man gives heed to a part of it alone, he thinks it
11651more choice than all the rest. For this cause by a decision of that whole race together the city of the great
11652Gregory was founded to become the metropolis of that whole race. *This city a great king, famous among
11653them who held the realm of the Romans and who was named Caesar, ordered to be called after his name,
11654because of his love and his goodwill towards it.
11655But all these matters tend not at all to our mark, that we should think of them as glories of that great man
11656who is now amid the Saints. For what (glory is it to him that there are abundant) crops in (the country, that
11657the city is adorned) with marvelous works, (or that goods) are imported from all parts by way of the sea
11658which is nigh thereto ? Nay, I will not make mention at all in my discourse of his ancestry nor of them who
11659were the authors of his birth according to the flesh: of their wealth, and their renown, and their worldly
11660distinction, I will not speak. For (what could) tombs and (monuments contribute to his praise 7)
11661146
page 207
11662GREGORY THAUMATURGUS
11663Frag. 2 (Cod. Tisch. XXv, 24 + Cairo, no. 2444 v), Ak -ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦- -ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛ̄
11664ⲣⲉϥⲟⲓ ⲥⲃⲱ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲧⲏⲣϥ
11665Ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲥ ⲁ ⲫⲁⲓⲇⲓⲙⲟⲥ ϭⲓ
11666: ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐
11667ⲙⲟϥ ⲡⲥⲟⲣⲙ ⲉⲥⲟⲩⲟⲧⲉⲃ ⲁⲃ
11668ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ϯⲥⲡⲟⲩ‐
11669ⲇⲏ ⲉⲧⲭⲏ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥ‐
116705 ϯ ϩⲑⲏϥ ⲉ̄ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲁⲥⲧⲓⲙⲁ
11671ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲧⲱϥ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥⲟⲩ‐
11672HOT ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲙ̃ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲅⲣⲏ‐
11673ⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲙ̃ⲫⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ︦ⲅ︦ ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ
11674ⲗⲟⲓⲡⲟⲛ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲉϥϫⲱ
116755 ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲑ‐
11676ⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲁϩ ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲉ
11677ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲛ̄ⲥⲁ ⲥⲁⲣⲝ ϩⲓ ⲥⲛⲟϥ
11678Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲉⲧⲓⲛ ⲙ̄ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥ‐
11679ϭⲱⲣⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕⲣⲓⲙⲁ
11680ⲙⲙⲟϣⲓ :
11681ⲓⲟ Ⲁϥϥⲁⲓ ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ϩⲁ ⲫ︦ϯ
11682ⲓⲟ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϩⲏⲡ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲑⲱⲧ
11683ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ € ϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ
11684ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥ oF ⲉ̃ⲃⲏⲗ ⲛ̄ϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲱⲡϩ
11685ⲩ . .
11686ϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉϫⲱⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ϩⲓ ⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϭⲱⲣⲡ ⲉ︦-
11687ⲥⲟⲡ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ •
11688ⲉⲙ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣ ⲃⲟⲗ
11689Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ ⲫⲙⲁ ⲛⲧⲉϥϫⲓϫ ⲁϥⲓⲛⲓ
11690ϭ 15 Ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲉϥⲙⲟⲕ‐
1169115 ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ
11692ⲙⲉⲕ. [.... ⲙⲡⲓⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ
11693ⲉⲁϥⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲙ̄ⲫⲏ €v[...... ⲉⲛ. 14 on
11694ϧⲁⲧ[ⲟⲧϥ
11695Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲫⲟⲣϫ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲟⲩ-
11696ⲡⲥⲁϫ[ⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ⲟⲩ]ⲟϩ ⲉϥ-
11697ⲕⲓⲙ... . . pen
11698ⲡⲉϥϩⲏⲧ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϩⲁ[ⲛⲟⲩ‐
11699ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
1170020 ⲟⲛ ⲅⲁⲣ ...ⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ [ⲉⲧⲉⲙ‐
117012. ...]. ⲏ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ :
11702- + Ips [ec]ⲣⲏϯ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲡⲗⲁⲛⲏ
11703ⲛⲧⲉ ] ⲡⲓⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲛ-
11704ⲙⲁⲩ [ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲧⲁ]ⲥⲑⲟ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ[ϯⲥⲃⲱ
11705ⲛ̄ϯⲙⲉⲧⲉⲩⲥⲉ‐
11706_ ϣⲁ ⲃⲏⲥ
11707ⲡⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ϩⲟⲩ [ϥ ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉ Ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ ⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲕⲉⲥ[ⲁⲃⲉⲩ ⲉⲣ
11708ⲧⲁⲩϣⲟⲡ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓ‐ 2 ϩⲏⲧ ⲃ︦... ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄‐
117092 ⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲡ] ⲡϣⲁⲓ ⲛⲛⲓⲙⲏϣ com ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ [ⲧⲟⲩϫⲓⲛⲥⲁ‐
11710ⲉⲩⲙⲙⲁⲩ ] ϫⲓ ⲉⲕⲟⲣ[ϣ . . . ⲉⲑⲃⲉ
11711+ Jo. ϧⲁ ⲫⲛⲁϩ‐ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲉ̄ⲧⲓⲁ̀ ⲁ[ϥⲉⲣ ⲛ̄ⲁⲧⲛ̄ⲕⲟⲧ
11712ⲃⲉϥ. . . ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲟⲩⲁⲡⲛⲁⲅ‐ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲑ . ⲉⲛⲁ
11713ⲕⲏ... ⲱⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ 3ⲟ ϣⲱ ’
117143ⲟ ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲥⲏ‐ ⲱϣ Ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟ[ⲩⲣⲁⲥⲟⲩⲓ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲓⲛⲓ
11715ⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲙ]ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥ‐ ⲛ̄ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉϩ.
11716ⲧⲏⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛϯⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲉ[ⲑ-] ⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ eos [ⲛ︦ⲃⲉⲗⲗⲟ ϧⲉⲛ
117171 First 1. of Cairo fragment. ⲡⲉϥⲥⲙⲟⲧ . |
11718“After that, Phaedimus received an overwhelming impulse from God towards that purpose which abode
11719with him. He paid no regard to the distance which parted them—for he was parted from that holy man
11720Gregory by the space of three days’ journey—, but lifted up his eyes to God, saying: “Lo, God now looketh
11721down upon us both, upon me and upon Gregory.” And in place of his hands he laid the word upon Gregory,
11722consecrating him who was not present with him. And he set apart for him a city which. . . at that time. . . was
11723established in the error of idolatry ; so that there were not more than eighteen men who had accepted the word
11724of faith out of that great multitude.
11725Having thus perforce taken the yoke upon his ⲡⲉⲥ... and having sought a little time of him who had
11726bestowed the priesthood upon him, that “he might learn the whole surety which was in the holy mystery,
11727he no longer—as the Apostle says —set his hand to seek after flesh or blood, but asked of God that He would
11728reveal unto him the truth of things secret. And he ventured not at all to preach the word unless the truth
11729should first have been revealed unto him. Now it happened on a time, as he was pondering by night on the
11730word of faith, and was revolving (various arguments. . .) in his heart—for there were certain (even) at that
11731time who perverted the teaching of righteousness, so that even the wise were often divided in heart, owing
11732to their specious talk, and for this cause he was waking and very (thoughtful) ; he saw in a vision the semblance
11733of a man. . .aged in form, (appearing)
117341 iCor. Xv. 50°
11735147
11736ⲣ. 31)
11737ⲣ. 32
page 208
11738*(p. 33)
11739ⲣ̅. 34
11740NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
11741Frag. 3 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 6).
11742ⲅ̄ --ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ -ⲉ -ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ •- ⲛⲁⲓ nHI-[AT] ⲛ︦ⲇ︦ Vig
11743ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲑⲱϣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧⲉϥϩⲉⲃⲥⲱ
11744ⲓ̄ⲥϫⲉⲕ ⲉϥⲟⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓϧⲉⲣⲉⲃ ⲛⲟⲩ‐
11745ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ‐
11746ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲙ̄-
11747ⲛⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲉ ⲡ-
11748ⲥⲱⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲧⲉϥϫⲓϫ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ
11749ic ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲕⲉ‐
11750ϭⲱⲣⲡ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲭⲏⲙⲁ
117515 ⲛⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲉϥⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉ̄ ⲟⲩ‐
11752ⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲣⲱⲙⲓ
11753Ⲟϯⲩⲟϩ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲛⲁⲥⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲙ‐
11754ⲑⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ MPH ⲉⲧⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ
11755ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲡⲁⲗⲓⲛ ⲟⲛ ⲉ̄‐
11756ⲓⲟ ⲧⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟϯ ⲁϥϫⲟⲃⲥϥ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ
11757ⲁϥϩⲱⲃⲥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥϩⲟ̄ acjepano-
11758ⲣⲓⲛ ⲉ̄ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϭⲱⲣⲡ ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗ
11759ⲡⲉϥϩⲟ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲕⲁⲧⲁⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲙ̄-
11760ⲡⲉϥⲥⲭⲏⲙⲁ
11761Ⲉⲧ ⲁϥⲉⲣϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ϭⲱⲣⲡ
11762ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ
11763ⲡⲉϥⲙⲁⲛⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉ̄
11764ⲓⲟ ⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲡⲉ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉ (ⲉ)ⲧⲁϥⲓ
11765ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϩⲱⲃ
11766Ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲛϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁϥ‐
11767ⲱⲗⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲓϣⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
11768ⲉϥϣϥⲁⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲉ ⲡϣⲱⲓ
11769ⲡⲉϥϩⲏⲧ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ‐
11770ϧⲁ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓϭⲱⲣⲡ ⲉ‐
1177115 ⲃⲟⲗ
11772ⲣⲁⲩϣ R a
11773Ϫⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲛ̄ ϣⲁⲣⲟⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲟⲩⲁϩ‐ Je ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲟⲩϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟⲩ
11774ⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ APY ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲛⲓϩⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̃
11775ⲉⲧ ⲉⲕⲟⲓ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧ ⲃ̄ ⲉ̄ⲣⲱⲟⲩ
11776ϩⲟ ⲉⲑⲣⲓϭⲱⲣⲡ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲛ̄ⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲓ[ⲥ
11777ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ
11778Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧ ⲉϫⲉⲛ
11779ⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ⲣⲁϣ[ⲓ
11780ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲑⲉⲗⲏⲗ ⲉϥ‐
1178125 ⲟϣ
11782Iva ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛ[ⲥ]ⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲉ‐
11783ⲙⲁⲩ ⲥⲱⲟⲩⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥϫⲓϫ
11784ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲥⲁ ⲟⲩⲥⲁ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲕ ⲉⲧⲁϥ‐
11785ⲁⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲥⲱⲟⲩⲧⲉ(ⲛ)
11786I5 ⲥⲙⲏ MMETPEM-
11787ϣⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϭⲱⲣⲡ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓ‐
11788ⲧⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲓ ϫⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲣⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ‐
11789ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲭⲁⲕⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲉϫⲱⲣϩ
11790ϩⲟ ⲁϥϣⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲫⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ Ai
11791ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲁϥ ⲙ̄-
11792ⲡⲥⲙⲟⲧ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲗⲁⲙⲡⲁⲥ ⲉϥ‐
11793ⲙⲟϩ
11794Ⲉⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲉϥϣϫⲉⲙϫⲟⲙ ⲛ̄ϥⲁⲓ
1179525 ha ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲣⲉ(ⲛ)
11796ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ ⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉ ⲧⲥⲙⲏ
11797ⲛⲛⲏ ⲉ̃ⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
11798ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ
1179930 ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲧⲏⲃ ⲉ ⲕⲉⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲉ̄‐ ⲛⲟⲩⲉ̀ⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲛ‐
1180030 ⲕⲱϯ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱⲟⲩ
11801ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲥⲁ ⲡⲥⲫⲓⲣ ⲙ̄‐
11802Ⲟⲩ ⲙⲟⲛⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲙⲟϥ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓⲉ̄‐
11803ⲙⲟϥ
11804ⲛ̄ϯⲟⲩ[ⲛ]ⲟⲩ ⲁ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ⲙⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲏⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ
11805ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲟⲩϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ
11806ϥ added by a later hand.
11807*in the style of his dress as though he had received the rank (?) of a priest, and displaying great virtue in
11808the grace of his countenance and the manner of his garb. Marveling at this vision, he rose from his couch
11809desiring to learn who he was and wherefore he was come. But that one straightway took away his perturba-
11810tion of heart and said unto him in a gentle voice: “1 am come unto thee at the command of God, because of
11811the things which make thee to doubt, to reveal to thee the whole truth of the faith of righteousness.” Then he
11812(Gregory) took courage at the saying in great joy and exceeding gladness. Then after these things, when that
11813one had stretched forth his hand, as though pointing out to him by the direction of his fingers another one
11814who had appeared to one side of him, straightway Gregory turned ~his eyes to look in the direction of his
11815hand. And, lo, he saw other visions in the form of a woman exceeding splendid, in human likeness; and she
11816stood before him who had first appeared. Once again he (Gregory) was afraid and bowed himself down and
11817covered his face and was dismayed at the vision, being unable to lift up his eyes to the light of the vision.
11818For indeed the great marvel in the vision was this, that in the deep darkness of the night the light of them
11819who had appeared to him shone like a burning lamp. Since he could not with his eyes bear that light, he
11820heard the voice of them who had appeared to him rehearsing together the account of those matters which
11821were in question. For not only did they declare unto him the knowledge of the truth of the faith through
11822those things which they said, but
11823148
page 209
11824GREGORY THAUMATURGUS
11825Frag. 4 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 28).
11826Ac inc
11827ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲕⲉⲣⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲁϥⲥ[ⲟⲩ‐ Ⲉⲩ]ⲉⲙⲏⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲟϫ ⲉ ⲧⲕⲁ-
11828ⲉⲛ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲛϩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ é- ⲕⲓⲁ ⲛϩⲉⲣⲉⲧⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ
11829ⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉ ⲡⲉ[ϥ‐ ⲛ]ⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲛⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ
11830ϣⲫⲏⲣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ Ⲟⲩ]ⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲫϯ ⲫⲓⲱⲧ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ
118315 Ⲥⲉϫⲱ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ϭ ⲉ [ⲧⲟⲛ +—
11832€ ⲑⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ ⲉⲧⲧⲁϫⲣⲏⲟⲩⲧ +
11833ⲟⲩⲥⲭⲏⲙⲁ ⲛⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ected ⲉ̄ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧϫⲟⲙ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲓ̄ⲡⲓ +
11834ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲥⲧⲏ[ⲥ ⲫⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲟⲥ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ
11835ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲱⲣⲡ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲗⲟⲩ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲟⲥ + ⲫⲓⲱⲧ ⲙ-
11836ⲓⲟ ⲙⲡⲓⲙⲩⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲙⲉ[ⲑ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲛⲟⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ
11837ⲙⲏⲓ ⲟⲩⲟ︦ⲅ︦ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱⲧ
11838Ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲇⲉ ϩⲱϥ ⲛⲁϥϫⲱ ⲕ +
11839ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲥ amas ⲣⲏϯ ϫⲉ ϯ‐ Ⲫ]ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ m-
11840ⲥⲉⲃⲧⲱⲧ ⲉ̄ ⲉⲣⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ Ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩϯ
11841I5 ⲙⲫⲁⲓ ⲱ ⲑⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓ . ⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩϯ + mim
11842ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲧϩⲓⲕⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ϯⲙⲉⲑⲛⲟⲩϯ +
11843Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲑⲣⲉϥ‐ ⲡⲓⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ ⲉ̃ⲧⲉⲣⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲣⲅⲓⲛ ⲛ̄ϯ‐
11844ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲱϣⲓ ϩⲓ‐ ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ ⲉⲧⲁⲙⲁϩⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲥⲩⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲥ
11845ⲧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲁⲩⲕⲏⲛ ⲉⲩ[ⲟⲩ‐ . ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲧⲏⲣϥ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ fipegoamid ⲛ̄ϯ‐
11846ϩⲟ ⲟⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ 2 ⲕⲧⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ +
11847Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ϩⲱϥ ⲛϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲥϧⲁ[ⲓ Ⲟ]ⲅϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲏⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲓⲱⲧ ⲙ̄-
11848ⲛⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ̀ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲉ̄‐ ⲙⲏⲓ +
11849ⲧ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲑⲙⲟⲩ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛ‐ Ⲟ]ⲅⲩⲁⲑⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲁⲑ‐
11850ⲥⲱⲥ ⲁϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ +
118512 ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ 25 Ⲟ]ⲅⲩⲁⲧⲧⲁⲕⲟ + ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲁⲧⲧⲁ‐
11852ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲁⲣⲉϩ é ϯⲥⲃⲱ eve- ⲕⲟ Ⲟⲩⲁⲑⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ‐
11853ⲙⲁⲩ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲧ ⲁϥϭⲓⲧⲥ ϩⲓⲧⲉ[ⲛ ⲁⲑⲙⲟⲩ Ⲟⲩϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ + ⲉⲃⲟⲗ-
11854ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟ‐ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲡⲛ︦ⲁ︦
11855ⲙⲓⲁ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛ‐ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ
1185630 ⲥⲱϥ 30 ⲡⲉ pen ⲫⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲗⲓⲟⲥ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ
11857Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̄ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲥⲉϯ‐ ϩⲓⲧ[.]ⲉⲛⲒ ⲡϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲗⲓ‐
11858ⲥⲃⲱ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧⲥ ⲙⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲟϩ
11859ϯⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ(ⲙ)ⲁⲩ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲠⲒ]ⲱⲛⲣ ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ + ⲡⲉⲧⲓⲟⲛ ff
11860ⲉⲧⲟⲛϧ ⲡⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲣ[ⲱ]ⲣⲏ‐
1186135 Tt ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ + ⲫⲏ ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ
118621 owen, MS.
11863“from the (use of their) names also he knew those who had appeared to him, since each one addressed his
11864fellow by his name. For it is said that he heard her who had appeared in the form of a woman begging John
11865the Evangelist to reveal to the youth the mystery of the truth. And that one also was speaking to her in this
11866manner: “1 am ready to vouchsafe this, O Mother of my Lord, since this is thy wish.” And so, after he had
11867declared the matter sufficiently in some few words, they disappeared.
11868But he (Gregory) straightway wrote down the holy words which he had heard, and afterwards he preached
11869according to the sense of that utterance in the church. And he preserved that doctrine which he had received
11870from God as an inheritance for those who should come after him. And even until now the people of that
11871country are instructed therein, “remaining untainted by the mischief of any heresy. These are the words:
11872“There is one God, the Father of the living Word (Who is) the established Wisdom and the Power of His
11873likeness ; the Father perfect, and the Son perfect ; Father of the only-begotten Son, and one Lord ; One-Only
11874of One-Only; God of God; the Image and the Likeness of the Godhead; the Word Who hath wrought the
11875Wisdom! which embraceth the system of all things, and the Maker of all creation; very Son of very Father,
11876Invisible of Invisible, Incorruptible of Incorruptible, Immortal of Immortal, Eternal of Eternal; with
11877One Holy Spirit Who proceedeth from the perfect Father and (is manifested) through the perfect Son,
11878perfect Life, the Cause of them who live, the Pure One, the Supplier of purity, He (in whom God the Father)
11879is (revealed). . .
118801 In the Greek ‘Wisdom’ is in apposition to ‘Word.’
11881149
11882“(p. 35)
11883* [p. 36]
page 210
11884*(p. 45)
11885*p. 46
11886NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
11887Frag. 5 (Cod. Tisch. XX1v, 29). ne ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
11888Ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ ϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲡⲓⲉⲣ‐
11889ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉ̃ϣⲁϥⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲁⲛ er ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥϩⲩⲡⲁⲣⲭⲱⲡⲧⲁ
11890ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ [ϩ]ⲁⲛ‐ ϩ[] ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ
11891ϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲟⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓ‐ ⲁϥⲥⲟⲧⲡⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ
118925 ϩⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲫⲙⲁ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ
11893Ⲁϥⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲏⲃ ϫⲉ ϯⲟⲩ- ⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄‐
11894ⲱϣ ϩⲱ̄ & ⲛⲁⲩ € ⲟⲩϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲉⲥ‐ ⲧⲉϥϫⲫⲟ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄ϯⲕⲟⲓⲛⲱⲛⲓⲁ
11895ⲛⲁϣⲑⲱⲧ ⲙⲡⲁϩⲏⲧ ⲉⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣⲟ̄ⲙⲟ‐ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲉϥϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲡⲉⲙ ϯⲫⲩⲗⲟ‐
11896ⲗⲟⲅⲓⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ : ⲥⲟⲫⲓⲁ ⲙ̄ⲙⲏⲓ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ
1189710 Ⲁⲩϫⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ- 10 ⲧⲉϥⲥⲃⲱ
11898ⲙⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲓⲣⲓ ⲛⲟⲩϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲣⲉⲛ Ⲙⲁⲣⲉ ⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲙ̄‐
11899ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲥⲟⲓ ⲛ̄‐ ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲁⲛⲕⲟⲧⲥ ⲛ̄ⲗⲟⲅⲟⲅⲁⲫⲟⲥ
11900ⲛⲓϣϯ ϣⲑⲁⲙ € ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉϣⲁⲩⲟⲓⲥⲓ
11901Ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲇⲉ ϫⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ‐ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ̄ ⲛ̄ϯⲙⲉⲧⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓ‐
1190215 ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ⲱⲛⲓ ⲉϥⲭⲏ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ϩⲓⲧ- 15 ϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ben ⲟⲩϫⲓⲛⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
11903ϩⲏ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟⲛ ⲣⲏϯ € ⲟⲩⲟⲑⲃⲉϥ ⲛⲓⲣⲏⲧⲱⲣ
11904ⲉ̃ⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ϫⲓϫ ⲛⲣⲱⲙ ϫⲉ ⲛ̄‐ Ⲛⲟⲩⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ϯϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ
11905ϩⲣⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧϫⲟⲙ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ⲙ̄‐ ⲣⲉⲛ ⲡⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲛϫⲟⲧⲟⲩ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ
11906ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧⲥ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲁⲩ € ⲡⲁⲓ ⲱⲛⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲥⲟⲓⲥⲓ ⲓ̄ⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲥ‐
11907ϩⲟ ⲉ̀ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲧⲉⲃ € ⲕⲉⲙⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕ‐ 20 ϫⲱϫⲉⲃ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ̄ ⲡⲁⲣⲁ ⲡⲓⲣⲏϯ é-
11908ⲟϩⲉ ⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧϫⲟⲙ
11909Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟ‐ ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲥⲁϫⲓ
11910ⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲟⲓ̄ⲁⲟⲩⲱ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ Ⲛⲓⲙ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲉ̃ⲑⲡⲁϣϫⲉ ϩⲟⲩⲟ̄ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲏ
11911ⲁϥⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲱⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ϯⲟⲩ‐ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲛϫⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲧⲉϥϯ ⲛⲟⲩ‐
1191225 ⲛⲟⲩ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲙ̃ⲫⲏ ⲉ̄ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟ(ⲡ) 2 ⲙⲉⲧⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̄ϯϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲁϣ ⲇⲉ
11913ϩⲏⲧ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲉⲃ[ⲟⲗ] ⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛⲁϣϯ ⲛ̄‐
11914ⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ € ⲕⲉⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲟⲩϫⲱϫⲉⲃ ⲛ̄ϯϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ
11915ⲫⲏ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲏⲃ ϯⲙⲏⲓⲛⲓ [é- ⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ ϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲣⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧ‐
11916ⲣⲟϥ ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲧⲱⲙⲧ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̄ϫⲉⲛ
119173ⲟ Ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ϣⲱⲡⲓ [ⲛ︦]ϯⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁ[ϥ‐ 3ⲟ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ
11918ⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲣⲱ[ⲙ]ⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ Ⲟ[ⲩⲟϩ Ⲟ]ⲩⲱⲛⲓ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣⲃⲱⲕ
11919ⲁϥⲭⲁ ⲉⲛⲭⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱϥ ⲛⲛⲓⲱⲛⲓ ϩⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲛⲓ
11920ⲡⲉϥⲥⲩⲛⲅⲉⲛⲏⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥⲏⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛϭⲁⲩⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ̄‐
11921ⲧⲉϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲉ[ⲙ ⲛⲓⲁ ⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ
1192235 ⲡⲉϥϣⲫⲏⲣ 1 Duplicate text of Frag. 7 begins here.
11923*When Gregory had declared the faith towards God, confirming it not by words, but by wonders shown
11924forth in deeds, the priest answered: “I also wish to see a miracle such as can convince my heart, that [ may
11925confess the faith.” It is said of that great man that he wrought a miracle in that place, which was great.
11926When the priest said concerning a great stone which lay before him and which could not be moved by the
11927hand of man: “Through the power of the faith alone let me see this stone remove to another place at thy
11928command ;”’ then that great man Gregory did not rebuke (him) at all, but straightway commanded the stone
11929as one that had understanding: “ Depart and go to another place”’—namely that which the priest indicated.
11930And when this came to pass, straightway the man believed on the word and left all, his kindred, his house,
11931his wife, his children, his friends, *his priesthood (in 7) the temple, and his goods. He chose to be with
11932Gregory in place of all that he possessed, and to gain the fellowship of his toils and that true philosophy and
11933his teaching.
11934Let all the subtle arts, then, of speech-writers keep silence—those arts which extol highly the greatness of
11935marvels with the eloquence of rhetoricians! For the marvel is not such among those of which we have spoken
11936as to be made greater or less than it actually was through the power of speech. For who could exaggerate
11937that which we have related, enhancing the greatness of the marvel ? Nay, more, who could detract from the
11938marvel in the telling so that the hearers failed to be amazed at that which happened ? A stone caused
11939them who were servants of stones to withdraw themselves from stones, and became a guide unto the infidels.
11940150
page 211
11941GREGORY THAUMATURGUS
11942Frag. 6 (Cod. Tisch. xxv, 17).
11943} MH IHC fe ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ mas ⲛⲏⲓ ⲛ̄
11944Ⲁϣ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁϣϫ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓ-
11945ⲱⲛⲓ ⲁϣ ale ⲧⲉ ⲧ‐ ⲙⲓⲛ ⲡⲉ € ⲛⲁ ⲉ̄ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲉ-
11946ⲉⲥⲑⲏⲥⲓⲥ ⲉ[ⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣ ⲛ̅‐ ⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲉⲣ]ⲉ̄ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲡⲉ‐
11947ⲁϥϣⲟⲡ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ|ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ̀ ⲙ̄-
11948ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲩⲣⲟ [ⲉ̄ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲏ ⲉ̄-
11949ⲧⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲣⲱ]ⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ
11950ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩϯ
11951ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̄[ⲧⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲁϩ‐
119525 ⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲛⲁϥ Ⲡⲉ ⲁϣ ⲧⲉ ϯϫⲟⲙ
11953ⲛ̄ⲣⲉϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲉ[ⲧ ⲉⲛ‐ 5
11954ϧⲏⲧϥ
11955Ⲁϣ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡ[ⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲉⲗⲟⲥ
11956ie ⲛⲉϥⲥⲭⲏⲙ[ⲁ
11957ⲓⲟ ⲱⲛⲓ ⲉ ⲫⲙⲁ ⲛ̄[ⲛⲁⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
11958Ⲛ̄ϩⲣⲏⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲉ[ⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲅⲣⲏ‐
11959ⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲉⲣϩⲏ[ⲧⲥ ⲉ̄ ϯⲙⲉⲧϫⲱⲣⲓ
11960ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲛⲓⲇⲉⲙ[ⲱⲛ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥ‐
11961Ϫⲉ ⲁϥⲓⲛⲓ ⲛ̃ⲡⲓⲇⲉⲙⲱ]ⲛ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲟⲩ‐
11962ⲟⲣⲡⲟⲩ ϩⲓ ⲫⲟⲩⲁ]ϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ
11963ⲡⲉϥϯⲙⲁϯ ..ⲉ ⲫⲙⲁ ⲉⲧ ⲉϥⲟⲩ‐
11964ⲓⲟ ⲱϣ , . ⲉϥⲉⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ
11965ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲛ ⲉ]ϥϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲙ̃ⲙⲱ‐
11966ⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏ]ϯ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲉⲃⲓ‐
11967ⲙⲟϯ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲙⲡⲥⲙⲟⲧ ⲁⲓⲕ ⲛⲁⲩϫⲱ ⲙ̃|ⲙⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥ ⲡⲓ‐
119685 ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲧⲩⲗⲏ [ⲉ ⲁϥⲧⲁϩⲟⲥ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲥ ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲡⲟⲩⲣ]ⲉϥϣⲉⲙϣⲓ̅ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ-)
11969ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁ[ⲩⲩⲱⲧⲡ ϧⲁ ⲧⲟⲩ‐ I5 ⲙⲁⲩ ⲁϥϭⲓⲧϥ ϩⲱϥ ⲉ̄ ⲁϥⲁⲓϥ ⲙ̄-
11970ⲃⲱⲕ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ
11971ϩⲏ . .
11972Ϩⲱⲥⲧⲉ cope ⲡ[ⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲡⲱⲃ]ϣ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲉϥⲱⲟⲩ
11973ϣⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ ⲉⲑ[ⲃⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲓⲧ ϥⲏ ⲉⲩⲉ ϥⲟϥ ⲛϣⲟⲣⲛ ⲛⲧⲉϥ
11974ⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛ̄|ϯϫⲓⲛⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛ̄‐
1197520 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏ ⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲑⲱⲧ
11976ⲟϩ ⲣⲏϯ [ ⲱϯ ϩⲟ ⲧⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ € ⲫⲙ]ⲁ ⲛ̄ⲡⲉϥϩⲩⲡⲁⲣ‐
11977ⲛ̄ϩⲏⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲡⲁⲣⲣⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲁϥⲙⲟ‐
11978ϣⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲁⲛ CONTA
119795 Ⲉⲩϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ] ϧⲁϫⲱϥ ⲥⲁ‐
11980ⲧϩⲏ ⲛⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ϧⲉⲛ] ⲟⲩⲅⲛⲱⲙⲏ
11981ⲛⲧⲁⲓ ⲙⲁⲓⲏ]
1198225 Ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲇⲉ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ
11983ⲣⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛϩⲁⲣ[ⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛϩⲑⲱⲣ
11984ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲧ[ⲉⲛⲑⲁⲙ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲉϥ‐
119852 ϣⲟⲩϣⲟⲩ [ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲁⲛ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ‐
11986ⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲧ[ⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉϩ ⲛ̄‐
11987ⲥⲱϥ
11988ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉϥϭⲓ ⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲉⲧⲏ
11989ⲉⲧⲕⲱϯ [ⲉⲣⲟϥ
119903ⲟ Ⲛⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲇⲉ [ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ avi ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϯ-
11991ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ϩⲉ[ⲛⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲑⲉⲱⲣⲓⲛ
11992ⲛ̄ⲟⲩϣⲫ[ⲏⲣⲓ ⲛⲃⲉⲣⲓ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁ‐
11993ⲣⲉ] ⲟⲩⲟⲛ [ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓⲑⲩ‐
11994ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲉ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ] ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ
11995ⲥⲟⲙⲥ ϧⲁϫⲱϥ ⲁϥⲥⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
11996ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲟⲩϣⲉ ⲉⲧⲉ] ⲙⲙⲟⲛ ⲯⲩ‐
11997ⲭⲏ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ
119983ⲟ Ⲛⲁϥⲫⲟⲛϩϥ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ] ⲉ̄ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ
11999ⲉ ⲡⲁⲣⲉ ⲕⲱϯ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉ̄‐
12000ϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ|ⲥⲱⲟⲩⲧⲉ(ⲛ)
120011 The supplements are derived from Frag. 7. 1 The text of the verso is restored from the Greek.
12002% Frag. 7 reads ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ϯϫⲟⲙ nie ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ
12003ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲱⲛⲓ.
12004[]ⲟⲗ ⲉⲣⲑⲉⲱⲣⲓⲛ (sic), Frag. 7.
12005“For what ears hath a stone ? Or what perception hath it, that it should become subject to the authority
12006of him who commanded it ? Or what faculty of walking hath it ? Or, again, with what limbs is it furnished,
12007or what its bodily parts ? But when the power of the command served the stone in place of all these. . .?
12008When with this beginning the great Gregory had commenced his warfare against the demons and was going
12009about with the priest, as it were with a monument which he had set up for his triumph over them, so that
12010the whole tribe of them trembled because of his renown; so with a great assurance and boldness he entered
12011into the city, not with chariots, nor with horses, nor with mules, nor yet making a vain show with multitudes
12012of followers, but glorified through the virtues which surrounded him.? And the whole multitude went forth
12013from the city to behold a new marvel, everyone de*siring to see that Gregory who, though a man, had
12014[The recto, p. 47, duplicates the text of pp. 49, 1. 20-50, 1. 32. For the translation see preceding page. The text of
12015ⲣ̅. 48 continues the text of ⲣ. 50 without break.]
12016ⲓ A considerable passage has here dropped out (cp. the 2 The Greek has Tals dperais év ⲕⲕⲗϣ dopuchoporiuevos:
12017Greek 917 -02 4). It is perhaps to this omission that the omission of anything corresponding to ‘body-guard’ is
12018the marginal sign ⲇ in the margin of Frag. 7 refers. indicated in Frag. 7 by the marginal X.
12019151
12020“(p. 47)
12021“Pp. 48
page 212
12022“(p. 5
12023NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
12024received authority, as though of a king, over them whom they called their gods, in that he summoned the
12025demons and dispatched them at his command as he pleased to the place he desired. . ., bringing them in and
12026casting them forth like slaves. They (the people) were saying: “Lo, even the priest, that minister of theirs,
12027he hath taken and made him his servant through his power, so that he hath forgotten the glory which was
12028formerly his and hath chosen this man’s life of travel in preference to his own property.”
12029With such feelings they were all expecting him before the city. But when he came to them, and when every
12030one was gazing at him, he passed them all by like a lifeless piece of wood. For he turned himself towards no
12031one of those who were surrounding him, but walked straight on (to the city).
12032Frag. 8 (Cairo, no. 24494 i), [ⲛ︦ⲁ︦]
12033(Eighteen lines lost) (Sixteen lines lost)
12034* * ⲛ
12035ⲉⲧⲁ
12036ⲛ̅ ⲟ * ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ[ⲉ AMON ⲙⲁ ⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡⲓ
12037ϣⲫⲏ|ⲣⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓ‐ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥⲙ[ⲧⲟⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ
1203820 ⲱⲡⲓ . ⲟⲩⲟⲛ] ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲑ- 20 ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ne amon ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ
12039.....). ⲁⲩϩⲟϫϩⲉϫ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲛ̄ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲓⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ
12040coon]. ⲥⲁ ⲥⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲉ(ⲛ) Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩϣⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲑ‐
12041ⲛⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲉⲑⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲉ ϩⲏⲗ ⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲁ̀‐
12042ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲡⲟⲣⲓⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲑⲱⲛ
120432 Ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲉ ϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲓ̄ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ 2 ⲓ̄ⲉ ϫⲉ ⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ HA ⲧⲥⲕⲉ‐
12044ϧⲁϫⲱϥ ⲉⲩϯ ⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧ‐ ⲡⲏ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲙ
12045ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲕⲉⲧⲟⲓ ⲣⲱ ϩⲁⲛⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ
12046ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ ⲉ̄ⲣⲱ‐ ⲡⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛ-
12047ⲟⲩ ⲡⲣⲏⲧⲥ ⲙⲡⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉⲣⲁⲡⲟⲣⲓⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲡⲁϩⲣⲉⲛ
1204830 ϧⲁⲧϩⲏ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲉ ⲉ̀ϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̄‐ 30 ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲟⲩⲙⲁ
12049ⲣⲟⲥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲡⲉⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙⲁ
12050ⲛ̄ϫⲟⲥ ϩⲱⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛ ⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲧϧⲏⲓ‐
12051Ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲁϥⲁⲓϥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲓⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲛⲣⲉⲙϩⲉ ⲃⲓ APY
12052* ⲕ * ⲕ ϫ *
12053*[This conduct on the part of Gregory seemed to transcend even] the miracle of the stone. [And so he entered
12054in], thronged on every side by all those who. . . by reason of the crowds who marched with him as he entered ;
12055since the (whole) city had come forth to meet him, doing honor to his priesthood ; although, as | have said
12056before, there were only very few therein who had received the word of the faith before he came into it. When
12057he had rid himself. . . ϯ
12058ⲕ ⲙ ⲕ ⲙ * ϫ .
12059ⲛⲉⲡ [he was within the city] and there was not any house wherein he could rest, either (belonging
12060to) the Church or to himself, and when those who accompanied him were troubled and at a loss to know
12061where they should dwell or with whom they should find shelter, the teacher said unto them: “Wherefore are
12062ye at a loss together for a place wherein to repose your bodies, as though ye were without the shelter of God?
12063152
page 213
12064GREGORY THAUMATURGUS
12065Frag. 9 (Cod. Tisch. xx1v, 34). ik ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
12066Ⲙⲏ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲙⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁϩ‐ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲡ
12067ⲣⲉⲛⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲅⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲙ ⲉ]ⲧⲣⲁⲙⲁⲟⲩ
12068DEN ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲛ̄ϣⲟⲡ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲕⲉⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ =
12069ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̃ⲛⲟⲛϧ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲏⲡ Hen ⲛⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲓⲏ-
120705 ⲛⲕⲓⲙ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲉⲧⲥⲣⲏ‐ 5 ⲟⲩⲧ ⲛⲉ ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲇⲉ Aspe
12071ⲟⲩⲧ ⲙⲟⲩⲥⲱⲛⲓⲟⲥ
12072ϣⲁⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲛ ⲉ̃ⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲉϫϩⲱϫ Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲏϣ
12073ba ⲧϧⲏⲓⲃⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲫⲉ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲑ‐ ⲉⲩⲣⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ € [ⲧ]ⲁⲓ ⲥⲡⲟⲩ‐
12074ⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲕⲱϯ fica ⲟⲩ‐ ⲇⲏ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲩϭⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓ‐
12075ⲓⲟ ⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ 10 ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲟⲩⲏⲙ] ⲁϥⲉⲣ-
12076Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲁⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϣⲟⲣⲡ € ⲛⲓⲕⲉⲭⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
12077ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲡⲟⲩⲇⲏ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲉ̄ⲧⲉ ...ⲗⲉⲙ ⲛⲁϥ Anas
12078ⲫⲁ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ϩⲱ]ⲃ
12079ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧϩⲏⲗ Ⲟⲩ[ⲟϩ ⲁϥϯϩ]ⲟ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̃ⲅⲣⲏⲅ]ⲟⲣⲓ‐
120805 ⲉ ⲭⲟⲉ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ϯⲁⲣⲉ‐ 5 ⲟⲥ] ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥϫⲱⲓⲗⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
12081ⲙ ⲉⲑⲣ]ⲉϥⲧⲁⲓⲟ . . . ⲁ ⲛ̄-
12082Ⲙⲁⲣⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ [ϯ] ⲙ̃ⲕⲁϩⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲧ‐ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ϣⲁⲣⲟϥ em
12083...ⲉ ...ⲣⲙ ...]ⲟⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
12084ⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲥ[ⲉⲃ- ] ⲟ
12085ⲧⲧ ⲧ ..ϯ . ⲛ . ⲟ ⲟ ⲟ ⲉ. HO.
12086ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ [sexe] ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧ[ⲉⲛ ⲙ̄-
1208720 ⲧⲱⲧ ⲛⲁⲛ ⲡⲓⲱⲣϥ ⲛ-
120882 ⲉ 2.... ϣ]ⲱⲡⲓ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛ‐
12089ⲣⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲛϫⲟⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲕⲁ[ϩⲓ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛ̄‐ :
12090_ _ ⲛ ⲥⲁ]
12091ϩⲟⲩⲟ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲟⲛϧ ϧⲉ[ⲛ ϯⲁⲣⲉ‐
12092ⲧⲏ ⲙⲁⲗⲗⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲉⲧ[ⲥϣⲉ
12093il ⲫⲙⲉϯⲅⲓ̄ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ ⲙⲁⲓⲏ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ
12094ⲉⲑⲣⲉ nit ⲉⲧⲑⲟⲗⲉⲃ pen ϯⲕⲁⲕⲓⲁ ϣⲁ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲓⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ
1209525 ⲓ̄ⲱⲥ ⲙⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲓⲭⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̄[ⲛⲓ‐ —
12096ϫⲓ 2 ⲉⲑⲛⲏⲟⲩ Ⲉⲧ ⲁ ϩⲁⲛⲕⲉⲭⲱⲟⲩ‐
12097ⲣϫ ⲛⲓ..... ⲛⲁ. .].. ⲟⲩ ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ
12098Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲡⲟⲗⲗⲁⲕⲓⲥ ϣⲁⲣ[ⲉ ⲡⲏⲓ ⲓ ⲉⲩϯϩⲟ] ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ
12099ⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄ⲕⲁⲗⲩⲙⲙⲁ ⲛⲛ[ⲏ ⲉⲧϩⲏⲛ
12100ⲙ ee ⲛⲏ eve coo agftoan ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲇⲓⲕⲉⲟⲛ
12101ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡϣⲓⲡⲓ [ⲛ]ⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲧ ⲉ[ϣⲁⲩⲉⲣ‐ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥϯ [ⲡⲁ]ⲓ ϩⲙⲟⲧ i
121023 ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲓⲛ ⲙ̃ⲡⲟ[ⲩ]ⲃⲓⲟⲥ plen ⲛⲓⲁⲣⲉ‐ ⲟ... ]
12103ⲧⲏ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϫ[ⲉϯⲙ ϩⲗⲓ ⲁ[ⲛ ⲛ̄ⲣ ⲏⲧⲟⲩ ϭ ⲕ]ⲉⲭϣ[ⲟⲩⲛⲓ] ⲙⲟ.. ϥⲉⲣ.
12104ϫⲉ ⲛⲓϫⲟⲓ eafmajoohcfe»r Jee ...ⲟϩ
12105Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥϫⲱ [ⲙ︦ⲙ]ⲱⲟⲩϯ ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ Toul. Jams
12106ⲉⲑⲛⲉ[ⲙ]ⲁϥ [ⲛ]ⲁⲣ[ⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲡ 1...
12107“Think you that God is too small a dwelling-place, if in truth in Him we have our being and live and move,
12108as it is written r* Or doth the shelter of heaven irk you that ye seek after a dwelling-place ? Nay, let your
12109one care be for a house which belongeth to each one of you—that which is builded and raised on high by
12110virtue. And let this alone grieve you, if we have not there a house of this sort prepared for us. To be encircled
12111with earthly walls is no advantage to them who live in virtue. More fitting is it that they who are defiled
12112with wickedness should betake themselves to the use of walls; for oftentimes the house is a veil for the secret
12113things of shame. But as for them who adorn their life with virtues, naught will be found in them for walls
12114to hide.”
12115Now while he was thus speaking to them who were with him, there was (there) *a man who was distinguished
12116in his birth and his wealth and other respects, and who was numbered among the magnates. The name of
12117the man was Musonius. This man, then, seeing that many were eagerly bent upon this same purpose, to
12118receive the man (sc. Gregory) into their houses, anticipated the rest in securing ) for himself this favor.
12119He besought the great Gregory to lodge with him and to honor. . .his house by entering into it, [in order
12120that he might be revered and famous in after time], and that he might thus hand down a recollection of this
12121kind to all future generations. But when the rest. . .assembled. . .and begged him for [the same], he decided
12122that it was just that he should grant this favor to [him who had first sought it]...
121231 Acts xvi, 28,
12124153
12125“(p. 52%)
12126“Pp. 52
page 214
12127ϫⲣ. 63)
12128*p. 64
12129NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
12130Frag. 10 (Rylands Library Copt. [49], 446).
12131ⲝ︦ⲇ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲥ ⲓ︦ⲥ︦ a
12132ϧⲉⲛ NECCADOTN + ϩⲟⲥ ⲉϣ ⲉ ⲟⲗⲥ ⲛⲁϥ ⲙ̃ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧ[ϥ.....
12133ⲙⲁⲩ ⲧⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲧⲟⲛϧ + ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡ‐ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣ oi] ⲉ ofs ⲛⲁⲛ
12134ⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲛ + ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲥ‐
12135ⲟⲟ[ⲧ]ⲡⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϯϩⲟ
121365 [ⲉ] ϯⲁⲥⲟ ⲉ̃ ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛϣⲏ‐
12137ⲣⲓ +
12138Ⲛ̄ⲁⲥϣⲉⲡ ϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲅⲁⲣ ϧⲉⲛ ⲫⲁⲓ
12139ⲡⲉ ⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ̄ϣⲏⲣⲓ
12140ⲱⲛϧ ⲉ ⲡⲧⲏⲣϥ
12141ⲕⲉⲟⲩⲁⲓ + ⲛ̄ⲕⲥ[ⲓⲛ]|ⲱⲛⲟⲥ [ⲛ]ⲉⲙⲁϥ
12142ⲉ̄ ϯⲕⲧⲏⲥⲓⲥ + ⲁⲩϭⲓ ....]ⲁ..
121435 ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ + ⲛⲣⲉ[ϥϯ ϩⲁⲡ & [val
12144ϩⲩⲡⲟⲑⲉⲥⲓⲥ +
12145Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲫⲟϩ € ⲡⲓⲙⲁ €Tem-
12146ⲙⲁⲩ + ⲛϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲭⲣⲁⲥ‐
12147ⲓⲟ Ⲁ ⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲇⲉ ⲑⲣⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲑⲉ + ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲓⲛ [moe
12148ⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛϯϩⲁⲡ ⲛϯⲙⲉⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲓⲟ ⲉϥϯ ϩⲁⲡ ⲉ̀ⲣ[ⲱ]ⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩ‐
12149ⲟⲩ]ⲟϩ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲛ̄ϯⲫⲩ‐ ϩⲟⲧⲡ ⲉ̄ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏ‐
12150ⲥⲓⲥ [ⲛ]ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓϭⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲑⲏ ⲉⲧⲁⲥ‐ ⲟⲩ +
12151. ⲛ ⲧⲛ ⲉϩ‐ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥϯϩⲟ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲑⲣⲉ [ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲓ‐
12152I5 ....] ⲟⲩ(ⲁⲛ̄ + ⲉⲣ ⲟⲩϩⲏⲧ ⲛⲟⲩⲱ[ⲧ ϧⲉⲛ
12153Ⲉ.. ⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲑⲏ 15 ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧϣⲫⲓⲣ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱⲧ [ⲛⲉⲙ
12154ⲉⲧⲉ ⲙⲡⲉⲥϯⲁⲥⲟ + ⲉ̄ ⲕⲱϯ ⲛ̄- ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲥⲉϫ[
12155ⲥⲁ ϧⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲥϣⲏⲣⲓ + ⲥⲉ‐ ⲙ̃ⲡϩⲏⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϯϩⲓ[ⲣⲏ]ⲛⲏ ϫⲉ ϥ‐
12156ⲉⲣⲕⲁⲧⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲛ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲡ ⲥⲟⲧⲡ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ + € [ⲭ]ⲣⲏⲙ[ⲁ ⲛ]ⲓ-
12157ϩⲟ ϯⲫⲩⲥⲓⲥ ϫⲉ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲥ {an} ⲧⲉ ⲧ‐ ⲃⲉⲛ
12158ⲙⲁⲩ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲥⲭⲱⲗⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ ϧⲟⲑ‐ 20 Ⲉⲁϥϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ Almas ⲣⲏϯ ϫⲉ
12159ⲃⲉϥ ⲉⲁϣ ϫⲉ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲓ‐ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲙⲉⲛ ϥⲡⲁⲙⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ [ⲛ]ⲉ‐
12160ϩⲁⲡ ⲉⲧ ⲉⲡⲡⲁⲧⲁⲟⲩⲟϥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲙⲱⲧⲉⲛ + ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ⲉ̃ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲟⲛϧ
12161ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓ‐ ite ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ [ⲉ]ⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧ[ⲉⲛ‐
121622 ⲟⲥ ⲙⲟⲩ
12163Ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲥⲟⲛ ⲃ︦ ⲉ̄ϩⲁⲛ‐ ⲱϣ 25 ⲧⲁⲡⲟⲗⲁⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲇⲉ ϩⲱⲥ ⲛⲧⲁⲓ
12164ⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ϯϩⲩⲗⲓⲕⲓⲁ̀ ⲕⲧⲏⲥⲓⲥ + Ⲟⲩⲡⲣⲟⲥ ⲟⲩ[ⲥⲏⲟ]ⲩ
12165ⲫⲱϣ ⲉ̄ϫⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϯⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟ‐ ⲧⲉ + Ⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ [o]ⲩ‐
12166ⲙⲓⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲟⲩⲓⲱⲧ + Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩ‐ ϣⲱϣ ϣⲁ ⲉⲛⲉϩ + ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑ[
121673ⲟ ϯⲧⲱⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲗⲩⲙⲛⲏ ⲙ̄- ϭⲓⲛϫⲟⲛⲥ ...ⲉ ...ⲥ
12168ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ 3ⲟ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥ . . . ϯⲙⲙⲱ‐
12169! For ⲯⲏⲫⲟⲥ. 2 Rough, late hand.
12170[Gregory’s power of settling disputes was comparable to that of Solomon, whose decision of the dispute between the
12171two mothers is described at length.]
12172(When the other of the two, being moved) *inwardly, since she was the mother of the living child, admitted
12173that she was vanquished and begged that the little child might be spared—for she was grateful that the
12174child should live at all—, the king treated this utterance as a decision of the truth and gave the verdict for
12175her who had. . . For he reflected that she who did not shrink from seeking after the death of her son, was
12176accused by nature; for had she been the mother, she would not have been eager to slay him.
12177What, then, is the judgment of the great Gregory which we are going to relate ? It chanced that two
12178brothers, who were young, divided the inheritance of their father and were disputing over a lake of water,
12179each of them striving *to get it for himself and refusing to take the other as a partner with him in the posses-
12180sion. They took (?) Gregory to decide this case. And when he was come to that place, first of all he used his
12181own laws, giving decision that they should be reconciled with one another. He besought them that they
12182would both be of one heart in fellowship with one another and gain the advantages of peace, since they were
12183more precious than any wealth. He spake unto them thus: “This (gain) will abide with you whether ve live
12184or afterwards die. Moreover, the enjoyment of this possession is for a season, and it hath there an eternal
12185reproach for him who wrongs...” And he was saying. . .to them. ..
12186154
page 215
12187GREGORY THAUMATURGUS
12188Frag. 11 (Cairo, no, 24444 jj),
12189* * * ⲙ * x
12190. ⲛⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲟⲓ ⲛ
12191ⲉⲧⲑⲟⲩⲏⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲟ]ⲩⲁⲓ ⲙ̃‐ ϣⲁ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ [ⲛⲏ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩϫⲱ
12192ⲙⲱⲟⲩ . . . ϯ. ⲡⲟⲗⲉ‐ ⲙⲙϣ[ⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲟⲡϩ
12193ⲙⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲅⲛⲱⲙⲏ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ[ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϯⲗⲩⲙⲛⲏ ⲛⲁⲓ
121945 : > Ϯ.ⲛⲑⲟϣ 5 . ⲛⲉ
12195. | ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲩⲟⲩ‐ ⲱϣ Ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲕⲉϣ[ⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ
12196ⲟⲓ € ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ 1 ⲑⲁⲓ € ⲁϥ[ⲁⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̄ ⲁϥⲟⲩ‐
12197] ⲟⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
12198ⲡ]ⲉⲧⲥϣⲉ ⲙⲉⲩⲓ̄ ϣ[ⲁ ⲫⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉ
12199ⲓⲟ. ⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ϯ- ‘ ⲓⲟ ⲉⲑⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ
12200ⲁⲡⲟⲫⲁⲥⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ] ⲙⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ Ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲓⲁⲣⲟ
12201ⲛⲉϥⲉⲩⲭⲏ ⲟⲩ]ⲟϩ ⲁϥⲑⲣⲉ ϯⲫⲩ‐ ⲡⲓⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉ̃ⲧ[ⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ
12202ⲥⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ]ⲉⲥⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲕⲉ‐ ⲛⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲉⲡϣⲟⲧ[
12203ⲥⲟⲡ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϣ]ⲓⲁϯ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩ‐ ϫⲓⲛⲥⲱⲕ ϩⲓⲧ[
12204I5 ⲥⲡⲟⲩⲇⲏ ⲉ̄ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̃]|ϩⲁⲛϧⲱⲧⲉⲃ ⲉ̄ ϩⲁⲛ‐ 15 ⲙⲟⲩϯ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ [ⲗⲩⲕⲟⲥ
12205ⲉⲩⲫⲣⲟⲥⲩⲡⲏ ⲛϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲓⲕⲟⲛ
12206Frag. 13 (Cairo, no. 2424 iv),
12207ⲕ * * * *
12208J Ⲟⲩⲟϩ [ⲛ]ⲁϥⲙⲏ[ⲛ ϯ] mnfsxa-
12209ⲉϥϭⲓ̄ⲁⲟⲩⲱ̀ ⲛ]ⲛⲏ ⲉ[ⲧⲑ]ⲟ[ⲩⲏⲧ ϫⲓ ⲛ̄ϯⲙ]ⲉⲧⲉⲩⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ϧ ⲟⲩ[ⲟ]ϩ
12210ϧⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲙ .... ]ⲛ ϧⲉ[ⲑ]ⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲕⲉⲩⲟⲥ
12211ϣⲁⲧⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲇⲓⲁⲕⲟⲛⲓⲛ ⲛ̄ⲥ]ⲱⲧⲡ ⲟϩⲓ ⲉϥⲕⲟⲣϥ ϧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
122125 ϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩ[ⲛⲓ 5 ⲉϥϩⲱⲛ ⲉϫⲱϥ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲧ‐
12213ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁϥϩⲉⲛϩⲱⲛⲟⲩ ⲁ]ⲧⲉⲙⲓ yy
12214ⲧⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲥⲉⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱⲟⲩ ϣⲁ‐ Ⲟ]ⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲟⲩ‐
12215ⲣⲟϥ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲓ̄ ⲉ ⲑⲙⲏϯ ⲫⲁⲓ
12216Ⲛⲁϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲉⲑⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲉϥϣⲟⲣϣⲉⲣ
12217ⲓⲟ ⲛ̃ⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲧⲧⲩⲣⲁⲛⲛⲟⲥ 7
12218[He prevented the brothers from slaying one another, not to speak of] *the multitudes assembled with
12219each of them [for the purpose of ?] war with one resolve. [For there was a single] end to their attack on one
12220another—death. Much more right it is [to marvel at him who] did away with the sentence of death through
12221his prayers, and made nature one with itself again, and changed their eagerness for murder into peaceful
12222gladness. . .
12223* * * * * ⲉϯ
12224(ⲓ. 2) These were the things said and done concerning the lake.
12225Another marvel after this which he [wrought ?] and showed forth, [and which is] remembered to this day,
12226is this. There was a river [flowing through] that place, [which owing to] its roughness [and] turbulence. . .is
12227called Lycus.
12228* * ϫ * ⲕ *
12229*And Gregory continued rebuking those who were assembled with him with these words. . . until the
12230servants had fulfilled his bidding with that which he had commanded them, and had returned unto him. With
12231them came (Alexander).
12232* ⲕ ⲕ ⲕ *
12233*(Moreover, this was dear) to the enemy of righteousness, and [he desired ?] that the chosen vessel should
12234remain useless and obscured by ignorance; for he was unwilling that a man of this sort, who would be a
12235destroyer of his tyranny, should come into the midst.
1223655
12237Frag. 11
12238* Recto
12239x Verso
12240Frag. 13
12241* Recto
12242* Verso
page 216
12243Frag. 12 (Cairo, no. 2. iii + Cod. Tisch. Xxv, 14).
12244NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
12245Ⲧⲥⲡⲟⲩⲇⲏ ⲇⲉ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ⲛⲭⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟ(ⲛ)
12246ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲛⲁϣⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ *ϣⲁⲧⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲧ‐
12247ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲁⲧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉ (ⲛ)
12248ⲉ ⲁⲥⲁⲓⲁⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥⲁ‐
12249— ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
12250ⲥ ⲓⲏ︦ⲥ︦
12251Ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉⲧⲥϣⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲑⲣⲉ
12252ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲉⲣⲡⲙⲡϣⲁ ⲛ̄ⲟⲓ ⲙⲡⲁⲓ
12253ϩⲙⲟⲧ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥϣⲁⲧ ϩⲱϥ ⲛ̄‐
12254ⲛⲁⲓ
122555 ϣⲁⲓ ⲁⲣ[ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲫⲏϣ ⲡⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ M-
12256Ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲓⲁ ⲱϣ ⲯⲩⲭⲏ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲙ̃ⲙⲱ‐
12257ϣⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲟⲩ COTM ⲛⲁϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲧⲉϩ ⲛⲁϥ
12258i ϫ
12259ⲉⲥϧⲉⲛⲧ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲭⲟϥ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥ‐ Ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲇⲉ ϩⲱϥ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ
12260ϣⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϫⲉ ϩⲅⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥ‐ ϫⲟⲩϣⲧ *ϧⲁϫⲱϥ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲟⲛⲓ ⲉϥ‐
12261ⲧⲟ ⲧⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲁⲧⲥ ⲛ̄ϯⲙⲉⲑ ⲟⲩⲏⲃ ⲣⲉ(ⲛ) ⲓⲟ ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ *ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲫ︦ϯ
12262ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲱⲃ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ
12263Ⲫⲣⲁⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲛϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲙⲏϯ
12264ⲛⲕⲟⲙⲟⲛⲁⲛ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲇⲏⲙⲟⲥ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ
12265ⲟⲟ . ⲃ. _
12266ⲧⲏⲣϥ ϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲉⲣⲭⲁⲝⲓⲟⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓ ⲥⲁⲙⲟⲩⲏⲗ ϫⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲩ
12267: [ϯ I ⲟ ⲉ ϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣ[ⲑⲉⲱⲣⲓⲛ ⲉ̄
1226815 ⲛⲓϣϯ] ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲉϫⲑⲣⲉϥϫⲱⲓ‐ 5 ⲣ ⲙ ⲙ ⲣ ϥⲉⲣ ⲣ
12269ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ
12270ⲗⲓ ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲉⲧⲓⲛ ⲛⲟⲩϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲥⲃ ⲙⲡⲟⲝⲓ ⲣϩϩⲓⲕⲟⲩⲉ
12271ⲛⲧⲟⲧϥ] Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲟⲩⲯ [ⲩⲭⲏ
12272. Josep ϩⲁⲛⲉϩⲟⲩ- ⲙⲁⲓⲛⲟⲩϯ
12273ⲟⲩ... olvog ⲁϥⲉⲣ ⲉ ϯ‐ ⲟⲩⲥⲱⲙⲁ |
122742 . ⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ 20 Rata ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲙ[ⲟⲧ . . . ⲣⲏ
12275ⲙⲩⲥ]ⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲅⲟⲣⲉ.. ...
12276ⲫⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲟ]
12277ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϩ ⲛⲉⲙ
12278ⲣ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲓⲟⲩ[ⲁⲓ
12279] i ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ϧⲁⲣ[
122802 ⲟⲩ
1228125 ϣ]ⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥϯ
12282. Ⲉϥϫⲟⲩϣⲧ ⲇⲉ[
12283. : . JETHMA ϩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
12284ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥⲑⲱϣ ⲛ̃ⲟϯⲩⲁⲣⲭⲏⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ ⲟⲩⲱⲧ ϧϫⲉ |
12285ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥ]ⲓⲁ ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲓ‐ ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲛⲉⲙⲏϣⲓⲁ.
12286ϯ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲧⲁⲅ.[
12287]ⲟⲩ ⲁⲩϭⲓ ⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ
12288. 30 ⲃⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲟ , . . ape-
1228930 1.7 fica ⲙⲉⲧϭⲟ‐ .
12290. i ⲧⲏ ϧⲁⲧϩⲏ ⲙ̄ⲡ. ⲇⲥⲕⲓ‐
12291ⲥⲓ. ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲅⲉⲛⲟⲥ ⲉ
12292ⲃ . ⲙⲁϩⲓⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ
12293ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲕⲉⲥⲱϫⲡ ⲙ̃ⲛⲓⲁⲝⲓⲱⲙⲁ ⲛ̄-
12294ϯ Ⲉⲧ ⲁ ϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲇ[ⲉ
12295]ϫⲉ ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩ‐ ϫⲕ ⲭ indicates the junction of the two fragments.
1229635 ⲟⲛ . ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲅⲣⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲟⲥ
122971 Late informal uncials. 2 gc,
12298(When. . .) “The zeal towards good was growing intense until the priesthood was established everywhere,
12299increasing and growing ;! an embassy was sent to him from a city near to him (begging him) to come to them,
12300that he might establish the priesthood in their Church. Comana was the name of that city, in which all the
12301people together begged that great man to lodge, asking a favor of him. ..
12302[LI. 18-35 untranslated.
12303“and therefore (they thought) it was not right that he who should be deemed worthy to receive this grace
12304should be lacking in these respects. And they were divided over a multitude of souls,? each one choosing the
12305one who pleased him. But the great Gregory was waiting for a counsel to come to him from God concerning
12306the matter before them. And just as it was told Samuel, when he was about to choose a king, not to look
12307upon the beauty of the cheeks of any, but (upon) their souls. . . .
12308[LL 18-33 untranslated.)
12309ⲣ. 73)
12310(ⲣ. 74)
123111 The Greek has: ‘that everywhere the faith might in- 2 sc. persons.
12312crease and extend.’
12313: 156
page 217
12314LIFE OF ABBA PID]IMI
12315XXIX. LIFE OF ABBA PIDJIMI
12316Parchment. Five leaves from a single ms. Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. ⲓ 28.3 x 19.5 ⲥ, is a leaf which has
12317been robbed of its right, left, and lower margins and has suffered much casual damage. Frag. 2 (Cod. Tisch.
12318XX1v, ⲟ) 30 ⲭ 19 cm., also despoiled of its margins, follows Frag. 1 immediately. Frag. 3 (Cod. Tisch. xxv, 1),
1231930.5 ⲭ 19cm., probably follows Frag. 2 directly. Frag. 4 (Cairo, no. 1), 31.5 x 24 cm., numbered on the verso ⲗ,
12320is a complete leaf and was separated from Frag. 3 by a single folio (now lost). Frag. 5 (Rylands Library,
12321Copt. no. 445) 32.5 x 21.6 cm., was probably the next leaf but one to Frag. 4.3
12322In all the script is the same, a large and bold but uneven uncial (Plate ⲓ A), identified by Crum with
12323the hand of Hyvernat, Album, Pl. xxx111 (early tenth cent.) : other fragments by the same hand are Nos.
12324vir ⲃ, xx ⲥ and Rylands, no. 440 (Death of Joseph the Carpenter).
12325Pidjimi* (Arab. Bidjimi) was a native of Fishah in the region of Masil.® At the age of twelve, while keeping
12326his father’s flocks, he was led by an angel to the desert,® where he became the disciple of three old monks. After
12327dwelling with them for twenty-four years,” Pidjimi went three days’ journey into the inner desert. Demons
12328in the form of various creatures vainly sought to affright him and were dispersed. The Saint then entered a
12329valley where he remained for three years, taking only a handful of dates and a little water at the end of each
12330week, and offering up 2400 prayers by night and the same number by day. His stay was prolonged for twenty-
12331four years, his fasts extending to forty or even eighty days. He was supplied by an angel with bread and
12332water which lasted (or was continued) for years.
12333The Lord appeared to the saint bidding him return to his country. Pidjimi did so, settling in a little cell
12334outside his native place where he converted the people. Thence an angel carried him to Faran (ⲱ)
12335to bring to repentance the people who had gone astray (Frag. 4). Pidjimi then returned to Shihit. Once,
12336while carrying baskets to sell in the rif, he became exhausted and was carried to his destination by an angel.
12337Anba Shenfidah (Shenouti the Great), having seen in a vision a column of precious stones which, he was
12338informed, symbolized Pidjimi, visited the saint and satisfied himself of the other’s greatness. Shenouti,
12339finding in the desert the skull of a dead pagan, caused it to describe the lot of sinners in Amenti.
12340Soon after Shenouti’s departure, Pidjimi fell sick and died on Kihak 11, his soul being carried up to Heaven
12341by angels. He had lived 70 years, of which only twelve were spent in the world.
12342From his association with Shenouti the Great (died 451-2), whom he seems to have predeceased, Pidjimi
12343may be presumed to have lived in the latter part of the fourth and first half of the fifth century (about 380-
12344450 A.D.). This is borne out by the fact that Pidjimi relates the anecdote of Macarius and the Little Strangers®
12345as one which he had heard from a disciple of Macarius and not from the Saint himself, i.e. Macarius was dead
12346(390 A.D.) before Pidjimi became a monk. In agreement with this is the fact that Pidjimi was contemporary
12347with Poemen.!?
12348Pidjimi is one of the nine hermits depicted in the Chapel of Es Shah at Dér Abt Makar."
123491 For the Leipzig folios see Leipoldt, l.c., pp. 390, 400: 7 The Synax. omits Pidjimi’s reflexions found in the
12350the identification of the second is due to Crum (P.S.B.A4. Coptic (Frags. 1-2).
12351XXIX, ⲣ. 300). 8 So also the Coptic (Frag. 4, verso, 1. 25): other mss, of
123522 See Crum, Cat., p. 221. This leaf was published (very the Synax. read El Forit (Euphrates). On Faran see
12353imperfectly) by Amélineau, Mém. de la Miss., 1v, 247, and R. Weil, La Presqu’ile du Sinai, pp. 208 ff. and passim.
12354more recently by Leipoldt, Stnuihiz Vita, 1, pp. 771. It is the modern Fairan, some fifty kilometers due N. of
123553 Only one leaf is numbered; yet the sequence can be Et Tor.
12356determined by help of the excellent summary in the g Coptic in 4.M.G. xxv, 207: in the corresponding Gk.
12357Synax. (P.G. LXV, col. 373) the name Pidjimi is classicized into
123584 The following account is derived from the Synax., Ⲃⲓⲧ ⲙⲟϩ.
12359Kihak ⲓ (ed. Basset, pp. 347 ff.). 10 Apophth. Patr., Poemen, cLvi (P.G. LXV, col. 36) : he
123605 See Amélineau, Géogr., pp. 243 ff. is mentioned in two fuller apophthegms (op. ¢it., cols. 124 ¢,
123616 The Synax. says to Shihit; but it is to ⲁ (the 125 A).
12362‘inner desert’) that P. presently retires. Can he have ⲓⲓ See A.ACM. 1, iii, 2.
12363become a monk at the Mount of Nitria (7.e. Pernoudj) ?
12364157
page 218
12365ϫ Recto
12366* Verso
12367NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
12368Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. ⲓ.
12369.. ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ale ϩⲱϥ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲇⲓⲁ‐ (Slight traces of one line.)
12370ⲃⲟⲗ]ⲟⲥ ϭ] ϩⲁⲡ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ...ⲛ ⲛ̃ⲛⲓϩⲱ[ⲃ xn
12371ⲡ|ⲥϣⲙ]ⲁ ⲙⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏ[ⲥ ⲙⲡⲉϥ ⲧ ..... ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧϣⲟⲩⲧ[ⲁⲓⲟ
12372ⲉⲣⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁⲡ ⲉ ⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲟⲩ ϫⲉⲟⲩ ⲩ .... ⲛ]ⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲙ‐
123735 ⲉϫⲟϥ 5 ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲙⲫⲣⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲟⲩ‐
12374Ⲁ]ⲣⲓ ⲧⲉⲕϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲕⲛ[ⲁⲓ ϧⲁ ⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ
12375ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲛⲧ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ϫⲉ ⲁ Ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲇⲉ] ⲟⲛ ⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲧⲣⲟⲫⲏ ⲉⲥ‐
12376ϫⲉ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ[ϯⲙⲁϯ ⲙ̃‐ ..... ⲓⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲑⲩⲛⲟⲩϥⲓ ⲁ-
12377ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ [ⲡ]ⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϫⲉ ϩⲱⲃ [ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲣⲓ ⲫ|ⲙⲉⲩⲓ̄ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲥⲉⲃ‐
12378ⲓⲟ ϩⲁⲛⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲓⲟ ⲧ]ⲱⲧ ϧⲉⲛ 1AHM ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲧⲫⲉ ⲛⲉ[ⲙ
12379[mle ⲡⲓⲥⲑⲩ[ⲛⲟⲩ]ϥⲓ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲡ ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲣⲁ[ⲇ]ⲓ‐
12380Ⲡ]ⲉϫⲁϥ ⲟⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲕⲉⲥⲁ[ϫⲓ ..ⲥⲁϣ ⲥⲟⲥ
12381ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ. ...... Ja ϩⲟⲧⲁⲛ Ⲁⲕϣⲁ[ⲛ ...ⲛ ⲉ̄ ϩⲁⲛϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ
12382ⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲕⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲡ... ⲛⲙⲉ [ⲁ̀ⲣⲓ ⲫⲙⲉⲩⲓ̄ ⲛⲛⲓⲕⲟ‐
12383ⲓϧ ⲙ[ϯⲡⲉⲣϣⲉϣϥ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛ ⲓ [ⲗⲁⲥⲓⲥ. ...ⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ
12384noc : [.......... ϯⲙ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲫ︦ϯ
12385Ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲟⲩ[ⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲟⲃⲓ [..... ⲥⲥϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϫⲉ ⲓⲥϫⲉ a ⲧⲉ‐
12386ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲉⲥⲧⲱϥ ⲁ[ⲗⲗⲁ ⲙⲟⲥϯ ⲙ̄- [ⲧⲉ]ⲡⲧ[ⲉⲡ]ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲙⲁ‐
12387ⲫⲡⲟⲃⲓ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲉⲧ ⲉ[ϥⲁⲓϥ [role ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϩⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ ⲕⲱϯ ⲛ̄-
12388ϩⲟ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓϥ 20 ⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲡⲭ︦︦︦
12389ϩⲱⲕ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲛ ϫⲉ ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲣⲟ
12390Ⲥⲥϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ [ϫⲇⲉ] ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲙ︦.. ⲛⲓⲃⲉ[ⲛ ⲉ ⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ ⲣⲱⲓⲥ ⲉ ⲛⲉⲕⲃⲁⲗ ⲛⲉ[ⲙ
12391ⲉⲕⲉⲧⲁⲗⲱⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲣⲏⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲩ [ⲛ ⲛⲉⲕⲙⲁϣϫ ⲛ[ⲁ]ⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲓⲣⲱⲟ[ⲩ
12392ⲉϣⲱⲡ ⲟⲩⲓ̄ⲱⲡⲉ ⲉⲕⲉϣⲉⲃⲓⲏⲧⲟⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲕϩⲏⲧ
1239325 ⲃⲁ ⲟⲩⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩ 25 Ⲥ]ϣⲱ]ⲡ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲣⲱ[ⲓ]ⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲕ‐
12394Ⲡⲁⲓ [ⲣ]ⲏϯ ϩⲱⲕ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲕ‐ ϩⲏⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲕ‐
12395ⲛⲁⲩ [epjwor ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲏ ⲉ[ⲧ]ⲉⲕ‐ ⲟⲣⲟ ⲉⲣⲟϥ 1€ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓⲑⲁⲣⲓ[ⲛ] ⲛⲁⲕ ϫⲉ
12396ⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲥⲁⲃⲉ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ
12397Ⲁⲣⲓ ⲧⲉⲕϫⲟⲙ ⲟⲛ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲕⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̄
12398ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲉ‐
12399ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϣⲓⲃ[ϯ ⲙ̄-
12400ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲡⲉⲑⲛⲁ‐
1240130 ⲛ]ⲉⲩ 30
12402Ⲥϣⲱⲡ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲟⲩϩⲓⲕⲱⲛ
12403# and ⲥ appear certain: after the former is a single
12404vertical stroke which may be part of x, ⲙ ⲛ or ⲡ.
12405ⲭⲉ. Ⲣⲱ Michael also, when the Devil disputed with him concerning the body of Moses, did not dare to
12406bring a railing accusation against him.!
12407Do thy diligence to have pity (?) [upon] every creature. For all things are by the will of Christ, and all
12408things are from Him.”
12409He said also in other words (7). ..ⲓ himself (?) and... [when] therefore thou knowest that. ..do not
12410scorn any. . .[of] the Lord. If thou beholdest a sinner, do not hate him, but hate the sin which he doeth,
12411that thou mayest not do it thyself. It is written? that if. . . thou shalt load them upon a. . . ; if an ass, thou
12412shalt change them to a sheep (sic). Even so do thou also change everything which thou shalt see and hear
12413into things good. If thou beholdest a likeness (or image) ...3 the precious things (7) [belonging to ?]
12414those who shine like the sun in the Kingdom of the Heavens.”’*
12415He said also concerning [delicate] meats and perfumes: “Think upon the good things prepared in the
12416heavenly Jerusalem and the perfumes which are in Paradise. If thou [sufferest] afflictions and. . ., think
12417upon the punishments. . .in every place [by the will] of the Lord God. . . It is written: ‘If ye be risen with
12418the Christ, haste ve also to seek the things of the Christ.’”’®
12419And again: “If thou hast not yet conquered thy heart, guard thine eyes and thine ears; for these are the
12420doors of thy heart. If therefore thou shalt guard thy heart and knowest that thou hast conquered it, then
12421be of good cheer, for thou shalt be the more wise. Do thy diligence also to see God in all things which
12422ⲓ See Jude ϩ. 3 Where ? 4 Cp. Matth. x11, 43.
124232 Cp. Apophth. Palr., Paphnutius I (P.G. Lxv, col. 377). 5 Colossians 111, 1.
12424158
page 219
12425LIFE OF ABBA ⲣⲓⲣϥⲓⲙⲓ
12426Frag. 2 (Cod. Tisch. xxX1v, 9).
12427ⲧ ⲉⲕⲛⲁⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛϣ
12428Ⲁⲣⲓ ⲧⲉⲕϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲕϯ ⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲛ̄- ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲟⲩϩⲱⲣ
12429ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕ‐ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲡⲣⲓⲣ ⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩ
12430ϩⲱⲃ ⲛ̄ϫⲓϫ ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛϩⲁⲗⲁϯ ⲉⲩϩⲱⲟⲩ
124315 ⲓ̄ⲧⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲥ̀ⲙⲟⲧ 5 ANAwE ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲡⲓⲟⲩⲁⲓ
12432Ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲓ̄ ⲟⲛ ⲉ ⲑⲙⲏϯ ⲛⲛⲓⲥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧⲉϥⲫⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲉⲩϩⲓ
12433ⲉϣⲱⲛ ⲉⲩⲉⲣϩⲱⲃ ⲁ̀ⲣⲓ ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲉ‐ ϩⲟϯ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲁⲩϣ‐
12434ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲧⲉⲕϫⲟⲙ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛ‐ ⲫⲟϩ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ
12435ⲧⲉ ⲡϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛϯϫⲟⲙ ⲛⲛⲟⲩϯ ϣⲱ‐ Ⲡⲓ ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲉ‐
12436ⲓⲟ ⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲧⲁⲥⲑⲉ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲧⲁϥϯϩⲟⲡϥ ⲁϥⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲁϥ‐
12437ⲛⲏⲥ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲧⲟⲩⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲓⲁ̃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲟⲩϣ‐
12438Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲉ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲑⲟⲣⲧⲉⲣ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉϣⲕⲓⲙ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲁ[ⲛ
12439ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ ϯⲥⲃⲱ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̄‐ ⲁϥⲥⲱⲃⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲁⲧ‐
12440ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲧϥ ϫⲟⲙ
1244115 Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲧⲱⲛϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁ‐ 15 Ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲥⲉⲙⲛⲓ ϫⲉ
12442ⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛⲁ[ϥ
12443ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲏ ⲉⲣⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ
12444ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲧ ⲥⲁϧⲟⲩⲛ
12445ⲱ ⲛⲓⲧⲁⲗⲉⲡⲱⲣⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲁ̃ⲣⲓⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲛ‐
12446ⲛ̄ϣⲓⲏⲧ Ϯ
12447ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲉⲣ T ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ
12448ϩⲟ ⲅ̄ ⲛⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲉϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲛⲁϥⲉⲙⲓ
12449ⲡⲁⲓ ⲫⲁⲡⲧⲁⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲓ ϣⲑⲟⲣ‐
12450ⲧⲉⲣ ⲛ̄ⲛⲟⲩϫ
12451ϩⲟ Ⲉⲛⲉ a ⲡⲁϭ︦ⲥ︦ THC ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲧⲏⲓⲧ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ
12452ⲁⲛ ϫⲉ ⲉϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲉ ⲑⲱⲛ ’
12453ⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ
12454Ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥⲉⲗ ⲱⲓⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲟⲩ‐ ⲉ •
12455ⲛⲁⲣⲱϣⲓ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲡⲉ
12456ⲇⲉ ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ϩⲗⲓ ϩⲟⲗⲱⲥ :
12457Ⲉⲡⲓⲇⲏ ⲙⲡⲉϥϯ ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ
12458ⲉⲃⲏⲗ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛⲃⲁⲓ ⲉϥⲟⲩ‐ ⲉ ot
1245925 ⲉϩ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ
12460Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲩ ⲟⲩ)ⲟⲛϩⲟⲩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛ‐
12461ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲙⲁϣⲉ ⲛϣⲧⲉⲛ ⲉ
124622 ⲛⲉⲧⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ
12463ⲑⲱⲟⲩⲧⲥ ⲛ̄ⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉⲩϣⲉ‐ Ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲁϥϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲥⲫⲣⲁⲓ‐
12464ⲃⲓⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲟⲩⲫⲩⲥⲓⲥ ⲉⲩ‐ ⲥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲓϥⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ
12465ⲥⲓ ⲛϩⲟϯ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲩ ⲁⲩϫⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲁ̀‐
1246630 Ϥ]ⲁⲛⲙⲁⲥⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲙⲟⲩⲓ ⲏⲣ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩⲛⲕ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ
12467ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲗⲁⲃⲟⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲡϩⲱ]ϯ 30 ⲛ̄ⲟⲩⲭⲣⲉⲙ[ⲧ]ⲥ
12468“thou shalt see.
12469Do thy diligence to give rest unto every man, either by the work of thy hands, or by thy speech, or by
12470thine aspect.
12471If thou goest also into the midst of the brethren, if they are working, work with them according to thy
12472power, that the grace of the power of God may be in thy weakness.”
12473These are the things wherewith the blessed Abba Pidjimi instructed himself alone.!
12474Then the blessed Abba Pidjimi arose and departed into the inner desert of Shiét. And he passed three days
12475and three nights journeying, not knowing whither he was going. Nor had he taken with him any bread or
12476water or anything at all save a little palm-stick whereon he leaned.
12477Then there appeared unto him companies of demons disguised in their nature and exceeding fearsome;
12478bulls, and lions, and bears, and hyznas, “and wolves, and dogs, and wild boars, and foul birds. In short there
12479was every one (creature) after its kind seeking to affright the blessed man, but they were not able to succeed.
12480But the blessed Pidjimi when he perceived the matter, stood up: he saw their malice and their confusion
12481because they could not move him, and he mocked at their powerlessness. He said unto them sternly : What
12482ails you, wretched ones, that ye make these appearances and this false confusion ? If my Lord Jesus the
12483Christ had delivered me unto you, a single one of you would have been sufficient against me. But since He
12484hath not given you authority against me, get you gone unto your place.”
12485Straightway he prayed and crossed himself, and when he had breathed upon them, they vanished in the
12486air and consumed away like smoke.’
124871 These reflexions may have been borrowed by the 2 Probably Frag. 3 follows immediately.
12488biographer from a collection of ‘Sayings of the Fathers.’
12489159
12490ϫ Recio
12491* Verso
page 220
12492* Recto
12493* Verso
12494NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
12495Frag. 3 (Cod. Tisch. xxv, 1).
12496Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲟⲛⲣ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ pen Ⲛⲉϥϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲉϥⲥⲩⲛⲁⲝⲓⲥ =
12497ⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛⲓ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧ‐ ⲛⲁϥⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̄ⲙⲏⲛⲓ TM ⲙ̄‐
12498ⲣⲏⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϩⲉⲗⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲉⲧⲁⲛⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛ̄
12499Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ T ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ‐ ⲙⲯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲕⲉⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲁ‐
12500ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲡⲉ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϩⲉⲗⲗⲟⲥ ⲉϥ‐ 5 ⲡⲟ[ⲥⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲱⲩ‐
12501ⲥⲱⲕ ⲛⲁϥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲩⲧⲁϩ ⲛ̃ⲡⲓⲃⲉ‐ ⲥⲏⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲧⲏ‐
12502ⲛⲓ ⲣⲟⲩ
12503ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲡⲉ ϣⲁ‐ Ⲡⲓⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲇⲉ ϩⲱϥ ⲕ︦ⲇ︦ ⲛ̄ϣⲉ ⲙ̃︦[ⲙⲉ‐
12504ⲧⲉϥⲙⲁϩ ϧⲏⲧϥ ⲡⲉ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲁϥ- ⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲣ̄ ⲙⲯⲁⲗⲙⲟⲥ
12505ⲓⲟ ⲙⲟϩ ⲛⲧⲉϥϧⲟⲣⲡⲥ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲓⲟ ⲡⲉⲙ ⲭⲱⲣⲓⲥ ⲡⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲁⲡⲟⲥ‐
12506ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲁⲟⲗϥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩ‐ ⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ϯⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ
12507ⲙⲙ ⲡⲁⲡⲁⲥ
12508Ⲡⲉϥⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲥⲱ ⲙ̄‐ Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣ ⲅ̄ ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲡⲟ‐
12509ⲙⲟϥ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩϩⲓⲛ ⲙ̃ⲙⲱⲟ(ⲩ ⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ ⲑⲁⲓ & ⲛⲓϩⲃⲱⲥ ⲉⲧ‐
12510I5 ⲕⲁⲧⲁ © ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ 5 ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ϧⲓϯ ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲫⲉⲗϫⲓ
12511ⲛⲓϩⲉⲗⲗⲟⲥ Ⲛⲁϥⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲡⲉ ϫⲉ [ⲟⲩ
12512Ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁϥ ⲉⲛⲉⲟ
12513ⲙ 4 le ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲁⲓϥⲓⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ xe ⲁ[ϥ-
12514ⲉⲩⲥⲩⲛⲏ̄ⲑⲓⲁ̃ ⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲟⲩϧⲣⲉ
12515ⲣ pe i ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲉ ϯ ϩⲗⲓ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ⲉ‐
12516ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ € ⲛⲁ[ϥ‐ ϯ
1251720 ⲭⲏ ⲙ̃ⲙⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲙⲱⲟⲩ
12518Ⲁ]ⲗⲗⲁ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ © ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛ‐
12519ⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ
12520ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲭⲣⲓⲁ̃ ANAT ⲕⲟⲥ‐
12521ϩⲟ ⲙⲟⲥ
12522Ⲁ]ⲗⲗⲁ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲃⲏⲗ [e-
12523ⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̃ⲫⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲛⲓⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲛ[ⲁ-‐
12524ⲗⲱⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲧⲉⲃⲛⲱⲟⲩⲓ
12525ⲡⲗⲏⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲣⲛⲏ‐
1252625 ⲫⲓⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ
12527ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛ̄ⲣⲣⲏⲓ ⲛ̄ϧⲏⲧϥ ϫⲉ
12528ⲡⲱⲥ ϯⲛⲁϩⲉⲙⲥⲓ ⲉⲓⲃⲏϣ
12529ⲡⲱⲥ ϯⲛⲁϣⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲙ̀ⲫϯ [ⲉⲓ‐
12530ⲃⲏϣ
1253130 Ⲡⲁⲗⲓⲛ ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ ⲁⲇ[ⲁⲙ
12532ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉⲩⲁ ⲛⲉⲛϣⲟⲣⲡ ⲛ̄ⲓⲟϯ
12533ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϩⲉⲗⲗⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉϥⲙⲟϩ
12534ⲛⲧⲉϥϧⲟⲣⲡⲥ ⲛ̄ⲃⲉⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥ‐
1253525 ⲟⲩⲟⲙⲥ
12536ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϥⲥⲱ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥϩⲓⲛ ⲙ̄‐
12537ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϩⲉⲗⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̄‐
12538ⲧⲉϥⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟϥ ⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲙⲁ ⲟⲛ ϣⲁ ⲡ-
12539ϫⲱⲕ ANT ⲛⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲉⲣ
1254030 RET ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲁⲓ ⲡⲟⲗⲏⲧⲓⲁ̀
125411 The vertical back-stroke of the numeral (not p) alone
12542remains: perhaps ⲛ̄.
12543“And he used to live on the fruit of the palms which grew in the Marsh! there. And (once) every six days
12544he used to go unto the Marsh to gather for himself the fruit of the palms. But he did not eat to fill his belly,
12545but used to fill his hand, and whatever his hand would hold, that would he eat. The water also which he used
12546to drink was this: a hin? of water (once) every six days from the Marsh. Nor again was it ever his custom
12547to have food or water with him in the place in which he was; but every six days, when he wished to eat,
12548he would go unto the Marsh to fill his hand with dates and eat, and to drink his biz of water at the Marsh, and
12549then return again to his place until the six days were ended. He passed another three years in this discipline.
12550“His prayers and his offices he used to make daily—four hundred and forty prostrations by day with
12551[fifty ?] Psalms and a number of recitations also from Moses and all the Prophets. By night also he used to
12552make twenty-four thousand (sic) prostrations with a hundred Psalms besides a great number of recitations
12553from the Old Testament.
12554When he had spent three years in this discipline, the clothes which he wore were worn out and fell to pieces.
12555He was at a stand what to do; for he did not wish to clothe himself at all with the necessaries of this world,
12556but to be rid of them, like little children and the animals, and (but) a man who is sober (7) in the Scriptures.
12557He said within himself: “How shall I be able to sit if | am naked 7 How shall I be able to pray to God if
12558I am naked ©” Again, he said: “My Father Adam and Eve, our first parents. ..”
12559ⲓ The well-known “Marsh of Shiét.” cp. Exodus XX1X, 40; XXX, 24; where the LXX has ei).
125602 An Egyptian measure (commonly used in Palestine: Here it denotes a vessel of definite capacity.
12561160
page 221
12562LIFE OF ABBA PID]IMI
12563Frag. 4 (Cairo, no. 1). ⲇ
12564nafs] ⲣⲏϯ ⲟⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲗⲏⲛ ⲙ‐ ⲁϥⲉⲣⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲛⲉⲙ
12565ⲡⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲛⲕ ⲙⲡⲓϫⲱⲕ ⲛ︦ⲍ︦ ⲛⲣⲟⲙ‐ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ
12566ⲡⲓ : Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ AMIATIOC
12567Ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ = ⲧⲱⲛⲕ ⲙⲁ‐
12568ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡ︦ⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲙⲉ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲉⲕϯⲙⲓ ⲟⲩϩⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲩ ϫⲉ
12569ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲓ︦ⲃ︦ ⲛⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲛⲁⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲛ̄ϩⲁⲛϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓ‐
12570ⲁ̃ ⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲣ ⲟⲩⲱⲓ‐ ⲧⲟⲧⲕ
12571ⲡⲓ ⲉ ⲡϫⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲑⲟ ϩⲁⲣⲟⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲗⲁⲟⲥ
12572Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲛⲁϥ +1 ϫⲉ ⲭⲉ‐ ⲛⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲕ‐
12573ⲓⲟ ⲣⲉ ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥ‐ ⲓⲟ ⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲥⲟⲩⲱⲡⲕ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉ‐
12574ⲱⲡ ⲉ TANI ⲛ̄ ⲛⲁⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲑ‐ ϯ ⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲟⲧⲕ
12575ⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ € ⲛⲏ ⲉ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣ- ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏⲓ ⲁⲩϧⲱⲛⲧ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ
12576ⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲙ̃ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ
12577ⲛⲁⲕ Ⲕⲉ ⲓ̄ ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲛⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲁⲓ̄ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ
1257815 Ⲧ]ⲛⲁⲑⲣⲟⲩⲕⲱⲧ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ 15 ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ‐ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲟⲗⲕ ⲉ̄
12579DEN ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲧⲟⲩⲭⲱ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕ‐ ⲧⲁⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲏⲓ
12580ⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲥⲉⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ ⲛϫ Ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ⲙⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ϫⲉ
12581ⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲛ̄ⲥⲉ ϯⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲏⲓ ϥⲁⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲥⲱⲧⲛ ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕⲧⲉⲛ[ϩ
12582ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲓⲛⲓ ⲟⲗϥ € ⲡⲓⲕⲁϩⲓ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲩ‐
12583ϩⲟ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕⲧⲟ‐ ϩⲟ ϫⲫⲟϥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ
12584ⲡⲟⲥ Ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛ[ⲁϥ
12585Ⲫⲏ] ⲉⲑ[ⲛ]ⲁϣⲱⲛⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛϣⲱⲛⲓ ⲉ ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲉ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̄ ⲟⲩⲟϩ a ⲙ[ⲓ-
12586]ⲉⲛ[.]ⲁϣⲱⲟⲩ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲓ̄ ⲉ ⲡⲉⲕ‐ ⲭⲁⲏⲗ ⲓ̄ⲛⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲁ̀ⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲡⲏ ⲉⲧⲉ‐
12587ⲧⲟⲡⲟⲥ ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲭⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉⲥⲑⲉ ⲛⲁϥ ⲛⲟⲩϥ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲩϥ ⲁϥϣⲉ ⲛⲁϥ
1258825 ⲙⲡⲓⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ 2 ⲉ ⲡⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̃̄ⲫⲁⲣⲣⲁⲛ ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ[ⲓ
12589Ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲓ̄ⲣⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲛⲁⲏⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ︦ⲉ︦ ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙ‐
12590ⲡⲉ]ⲕⲣⲁⲛ ⲛ̄ⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲧ ⲛ̄ϩⲉⲛⲟⲩ ϧⲓ
12591ⲡⲉ . ⲧⲧ.. Ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲇⲉ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉ[ϥϩⲃⲏⲟ]ⲩⲓ̄ ⲁ ⲥ[ⲩ‐
12592Ⲫ]ⲏ ⲉⲑ[ⲛⲁ]ⲥϧⲁⲓ] ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕⲃⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲙⲏϣ [ⲕ]ⲉⲧⲟⲩ ϩⲁ MST ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲟⲓ
125933ⲟ ......... ϧⲟⲡⲟⲩ ϯⲡⲁⲥⲣ[ⲉ 3ⲟ ⲙ̄ⲡⲓⲱⲙⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
12594ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ϩⲱϥ [ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϫⲱⲙ ⲙ̄‐ Ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲃⲉⲗⲗⲉⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲛⲩⲁ-
12595ⲡⲱⲛϧ
125961
12597Ⲛ]ⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ ϫⲟⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲁϥ sc. ϩⲁⲛⲟⲁ|[ⲗⲉⲩ.
125981 The small cross (inserted by a later hand) distinguishes
12599the divine utterance.
12600...Ⲃⲟ also the water. But ⲉⲩ did not fail until seven years were ended.
12601After these things there appeared unto him the Lord Jesus the Christ with Michael and the Twelve Apostles;
12602and all the mount (desert) was filled with light. And the Savior said unto him: “Hail, Pidjimi, My chosen,
12603thou who art reckoned in the number of My holy Apostles, hear those things which I will bestow upon thee.
12604I will cause them to build a sanctuary (fopos) in thy name? and to lay thy body therein, and to reverence
12605thy body, and to glorify Me with My Father and the Holy Spirit in thy sanctuary. He who shall be sick with
12606divers (7) sicknesses, if he go unto thy sanctuary, [ will grant him healing. He who shall do alms in thy name
12607shall not want of plenty. . . He who shall write thy life and. . ., | will write his name also in the Book of Life.”
12608When the Savior had said these things unto him, *He kissed him, as did Michael and the Apostles. Then
12609said the Savior unto the holy man: “Pidjimi, My chosen, arise and go unto thy village and abide there;
12610for I will work wonders by thy means, for the bringing back unto Me of a heathen people and a multitude of
12611(the people of) thy country; that they may know thee and glorify Me by thy means. For verily thy years
12612draw nigh (their end): yet ten years and I will come, | and My angels, to take thee away to My true city.”
12613The Savior said unto Michael : “Take up My chosen one upon thy wings of light and carry him to the land
12614wherein he was born.” When He had said these things unto him, He went up into the Heavens.
12615And Michael brought the holy man unto his own people. Straightway he departed unto the Mount of
12616Pharran and dwelt there five years. And by reason of his works a multitude turned themselves unto the
12617Lord and received holy baptism. A multitude of blind and lame. . .
126181 sc. the bread and water brought by the Angel (see 2 No sanctuary bearing the name of Pidjimi seems to
12619Introductory Note). be recorded elsewhere.
12620101
12621* Recto
12622* Verso
page 222
12623* Recto
12624* Verso
12625NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
12626Frag. 5 (Rylands, no. 445).
12627Ⲡⲥϫⲉⲛ évagee nvegmonn ..... ]ⲕ. ϣⲫⲏⲣⲓ ⲑ...]
12628ⲙ[ⲡⲉ ϥⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲡⲉⲡⲉϥ[ⲥⲱ .....]ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲑ[ⲣⲟⲛ]ⲟⲥ[
12629ⲡⲉ ⲉϥⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲉ [ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓ‐ conn Ⲭϯⲗⲟⲙ
12630ϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲁϥ Ⲉⲧⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ ale ϣⲱⲡⲓ] ⲁⲩⲓ̄ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
126315 ϫⲉ ⲱⲓ ⲛⲁⲕ ANAT ⲙⲟⲕⲓ ⲙⲁϩϥ ⲙ︦- 5 ...... ⲙⲟϣⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲕⲟⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ
12632ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲓⲟⲣ ⲉⲧ co Jal. Ⲡ[ⲉⲙ]ⲙⲁⲩ & ⲫϯ ⲟⲩ‐
12633ⲥⲁ ⲡⲉⲓⲉⲃⲧ ⲱ]ϣ ⲙ̃ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲑⲣⲉ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲥⲱⲧⲡ
12634ⲛⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲟⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲕⲟⲛ ⲁϥ‐ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ϣⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ
12635ⲙⲁϩϥ ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ
12636ⲧⲟ Ⲉⲧⲁϥⲓ̄ ⲉ ⲡϣⲱⲓ ⲁϥϫⲉⲙ ⲡⲓϧⲉⲗ‐ 10 ⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉⲩⲙⲟϣⲓ ang ⲁⲩⲓ̄ ⲉ‐
12637ⲗⲟ ⲉϥⲟϩⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲉϥⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲙ̄- ϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥⲙⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲉϥⲑⲟⲙⲥ
12638ⲫϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲏ[ⲓ
12639Ⲥⲧⲁϥϣⲉ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ϯⲣⲓ ⲁϥϫⲓ‐ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲥⲱⲙⲁ ⲑⲟⲙ[ⲥ]
12640ⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧϣⲓⲱ ⲉⲥⲭⲏ ⲉϧⲣⲏⲓ ⲉⲥ‐ ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲁⲣⲭⲉ‐
12641ⲓ ⲃⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲫⲓⲥⲓ 15 ⲟⲥ
12642Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ϣⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲁϥⲕⲁϯ Ⲁⲃ[ⲃⲁ ϣⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲙⲟϣⲓ
12643ben ⲡⲉϥϩⲏⲧ ϫⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲓ[ⲕⲟ]ⲅϫⲓ ⲛⲃⲁⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥ‐
12644ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩⲧⲁ‐ ϫⲓϫ. [..] ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲭⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟ[ⲛ ⲛ‐
12645ⲙⲟⲓ ⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥ‐
12646ϩⲟ ⲅⲭⲗⲟⲙ
12647Ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ
12648ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱⲙ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲕⲟⲩϫⲓ ⲙ̃ⲫⲓⲥⲓ
12649ⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲉϥⲙⲱⲟⲩⲧ
12650ϩⲟ Ⲁⲃⲃ]ⲁ ϣⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲇⲉ ⲁϥⲕⲱⲗϩ ⲙⲙ[ⲟϥ]
12651SIT ⲛⲥⲟⲡ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲕⲣⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ
12652ϧⲉⲛ ϯ]ⲟⲩ[ⲛ]ⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲟ[ⲩ]ⲱⲛ ⲛ
12653ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥⲙⲱⲟⲩⲧ ⲁϥⲥⲁϫⲓ
12654ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ϣⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ [ⲛⲉⲙ ⲁⲃⲃ]ⲁ
12655ⲁⲩⲉⲛ[ⲕ]ⲟⲧ
12656Den ⲧⲫⲁϣⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲙⲡⲓⲉϫⲱⲣϩ ⲁⲩ‐
126572 ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲉ ⲥⲩ
126585 ⲁⲩⲉⲣ ⲥⲩⲛⲁⲝⲓⲥ 2 ⲡⲓϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲉ [ⲡⲁⲓ] ⲣⲏϯ
12659Ϫⲉ ⲭⲉⲣⲉ ⲭⲉⲣⲉ ⲛⲓⲣⲉϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲧ
12660ⲛⲧⲁⲫ[ⲙ]ⲏⲓ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲟ[ⲩ]ⲟϩ ⲛⲓ‐
12661ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲉⲣ ⲡⲓⲉ‐
12662ϫⲱⲣϩ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉⲩϩⲱⲥ ⲉ̄ ⲫ︦ϯ
12663ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲯⲁⲗⲓⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲁⲛⲱ‐
12664ⲇⲏ ⲙⲡ︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ ⲉⲃⲓ[ⲁⲓⲕ ⲛ]ⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉⲧϭⲟⲥⲓ
1266530 Ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲁ ⲛⲁⲓ a ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ϣⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ €[..]..[.] ⲡⲓϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲁϥⲧⲁϩⲟⲓ ⲙ̃ⲫ[ⲙ‐
1266630 ⲟⲩ ϫⲉ > ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛ ⲃ[...... .]
12667ⲙ..
12668Ϩ]ⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲓⲥϫⲉⲛ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ..ⲛⲁ
12669*From the time that he (Shenouti)! left his cell, he did not eat nor drink while he was journeying. Pidjimi
12670said unto him: “Take thee this vessel and fill it with water from the spring which is to the east.” And he
12671took the vessel and filled it with water. When he came up, he found the old man (Pidjimi) standing and
12672praying to God. And when he entered into the cell, he found the cooking pot upon the ground and boiling
12673with heat (?). Then Abba Shenouti understood in his heart that this was Abba Pidjimi whose throne and
12674whose crown had been shown to him.
12675When they had prayed together, they ate their little cooked morsel and slept. But in the middle of the
12676night they arose and said an Office together : they spent the whole night praising God and chanting in spiritual
12677songs.
12678After these things Abba Shenouti *[informed Abba Pidjimi of the] marvel [concerning] his throne and his
12679crown, Thereafter, they went forth. ..walking in the country with. ..God purposed thus that the election
12680of Abba Shenouti should be revealed to Abba Pidjimi. It chanced that as they two were walking, they came
12681upon a dead man, buried in that place. For verily there was a multitude of bodies of the pagans of old buried
12682there. Now (while) Abba Shenouti was walking with his little palm-staff in his hand, [he came] upon a dead
12683man’s Ⲕⲱ. And Abba Shenouti struck it upon the skull three times; (and) forthwith the dead man
12684answered (7) and spake with Abba Shenouti and Abba Pidjimi after this manner: “Hail, hail, ye true wor-
12685shippers of Christ and servants of God most high [Who hath shown me] grace and delivered me from death.
12686For your. . . For lo, from henceforth [I] shall...”
126871 See Introductory Note. Macarius similarly finds a skull which he causes to speak
126882 The anecdote of Shenouti and the skull is a doublet and describe the lot of those in Hell.
12689of Apophth. Patr., Macarius xxxvii (P.G. ⲭ 280) where
12690162
page 223
12691LIFE OF SHENOUTI
12692XXX. BESA
12693Life of Shenouti.
12694Parchment. Five fragments from three different mss.
12695Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 134%) 12.5 x 19.5 cm., is the lower portion of a sheet (two conjoined leaves). The
12696script is a thick, heavy, but not large uncial: the stops ~ and = (both black) alone are used. Frag. 2
12697(Cairo, no. 138), 18.5 X 13 cm., is a fragment from the lower right-hand portion of a leaf. The script is the
12698same as that of Frag. 4. Frag. 3 (Cairo, no. 110), 11 x 23.5 cm., is a strip torn from the foot of a page and
12699giving its full width. It does not therefore belong to the same ms. as did Frag. 2: the hand, moreover, is
12700larger and thicker. The stops — and = alone are used. Frag. 4 (Cairo, no. 134), 34.5 X 23 ⲡⲓ. is a com-
12701plete leaf from the same ms. as Frag. 2, having thirty-seven lines to the page. The recto (eleventh page in
12702the Ms. and first in the second quire) is headed ⲓ︦ⲁ︦ ⲩ︦ⲥ︦ (Ornament) [ⲑ︦ⲩ︦ ⲃ︦] The script (as in Frag. 2) is a
12703good-sized, rounded uncial: the ink is reddish-brown: the only stops used are = and (at the end of a
12704paragraph) . Frag. 5 (Cairo, no. 134%), 18 x 16 cm., is a much-discolored fragment of a decayed leaf:
12705it may possibly belong to the same Ms. as Frags. 2 and 4.
12706All these belong to the Life of Shenouti by Besa. Other fragments of the same work are Cod. Tisch.
12707XXIV, 10, 11; XXVI, 26 of which the two former at least may belong to the same Ms. as our Frags. 2 and 3.
12708The complete work is extant in the Vatican ms. (Cod. Vat. Copi. Lxv1, 2) which was also brought (by
12709Assemani) from the Monastery of Saint Macarius, and has been most recently edited by Leipoldt.?
12710Frag. 1, Fo. 1: recto illegible: verso= L(eipoldt), Sinuthii Vita p. 2017 ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ ⲛⲁⲛ ϫⲉ fo ⲣ. ϩⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓϫⲱⲛ.
12711The following variants occur: ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥⲛⲁⲑⲣⲉ ⲓ ϥⲛⲁⲑⲣⲉ; ⲁⲧⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ mcweyg= ange> ⲁⲧⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ
12712ⲁⲛϣⲉ : ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛⲩ -ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲛⲁⲩ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ ϫⲉ ⲛⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲛ; ⲛ̄ⲭⲁ ⲱⲓⲕ ⲛⲭⲁ ⲱⲓⲕ
12713ne (Amélineau deletes ne); ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦.. ⲉ̀ϫⲱⲛ ⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲫϯ... ϩⲓϫⲱⲡ. Fo. 2 ⲥ. ⲣ. 21% ⲉ ⲫⲏ pen
12714fo ⲓ ⲛⲅⲣⲱⲡ. The following variants occur: ⲉ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ ϧⲉⲛ L? omits ev; ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϩϯ (as Amélineau ⲥⲟⲡ-
12715jectured)> ϯⲛϩϯ: ϫⲉ ϥⲛⲁⲓ ϫⲉ ϥⲛⲁⲙⲟϩ an; ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲁϫⲓ LP adds ⲛⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲛⲁⲅⲣⲱⲡ sic> LE
12716ⲛⲟⲣⲱⲡ. Folio 2 verso=L., p. 211 ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ fo ⲣ. 2 ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲩⲓ ϫⲉ. The following variants occur:
12717ⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲱⲡⲓ [ⲫⲏ] ⲉⲧϩⲓ ⲙⲁ ⲛϣⲱⲡⲓ eThen; ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲡⲓⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲙⲙⲟϣⲓ : ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯϫⲟ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
12718ⲙⲁϫⲕⲟ.
12719Frag. 2=L., p. 27 ⲙⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ fo p. 2 ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓϫⲟⲓ, and ⲣ. 27 ⲁϥⲉⲣⲁⲡⲁⲛⲧⲁⲛ fo ⲣ. 2 ⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲟⲡⲥ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ
12720The only noteworthy variant is the following passage inserted (recto) between the words ⲙⲫ︦ϯ︦ and ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ
12721of ed. cit. p. 2 -Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ] ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ϯϯϩⲟ|...]ⲛ ⲱ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ ⲉ̀ⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲟⲩ.. ϣⲗⲏ]ⲗ ⲉϫⲱⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲉ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦
12722ⲥⲟⲩ[ⲧⲱⲛ | ⲡⲁⲙⲱⲓⲧ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ[ϩⲓⲣⲏⲡⲏ ⲟⲩⲟϩ |.... WO ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓ [ⲧⲟⲧϥ | ⲁϥϣ]ⲉ ⲛⲁϥ( ⲦⲎen said the
12723man: Ⲓ beseech thee(?), O my holy Father,. ..pray for me that the Lord may direct my path in peace.”
12724And after (?) he had received a blessing, he departed).
12725Frag. 3 ⲥ. p. 2 ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲓⲡⲣⲁⲅⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲧⲏⲥ ϯ ⲣ. 2 ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ⲛⲏⲓ. The only variant is:
12726ⲛⲧⲁϭⲓ ϩⲗⲓ 2 LI6f ⲛⲧⲁⲟⲗ ϩⲗⲓ. ⲙ. p. 2 ⲁϥⲉⲛⲥ fo p. 2 ⲛ̄ⲗⲟⲩⲕⲟϫⲓ. Variants are: papoc> L7
12727ϣⲁⲣⲟⲥ, and ⲛ ̃︦ⲗⲟⲕⲟϫⲓ ⲛⲗⲟⲩⲕⲟϫⲓ.
12728Frag. ...3 ⲃⲉⲣⲉⲧⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ fo p. 32 ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲥⲛⲏⲟⲩ. The following variants occur: ϩⲁ ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦
12729ϩⲁ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ[ⲕⲟⲓ]ⲧⲱⲛ ϧⲉⲛ [mili]... Jr; ϫⲉ ⲛⲥⲉⲓ. ⲣ. 32° ⲛⲥⲉⲉⲓ sic only; ⲉ̄ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ib. ⲁⲛⲟⲕ :
12730ⲉ ⲉⲙ[ⲛⲁ]ⲓ ⲉ ⲙⲛⲁⲓ; ⲡϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲭⲥ. Verso=L., p. 32! ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ fo ⲣ. 33 ⲛϣⲉ ⲛⲏⲓ. The
12731following are the variants: ϫⲉ ⲉ[ⲧ]ⲁⲕⲭⲁ ϫⲉ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲭⲁ : ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧ ⲉⲩⲛⲕⲟⲧ : ϯⲗⲱⲓϫⲓ
12732[oⲩ]ⲧⲉ L2, ⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϯⲗⲱⲓϫⲓ : ⲡⲉⲙ ⲛⲁϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ; ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ ... ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲡⲉⲕⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ
12733... ⲛⲉⲕⲓⲟϯ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲓⲟϯ ⲛ̄ⲑⲙ[ⲏ] L., p. 33 ⲛⲉⲕⲓⲟϯ (alone); ⲉ ⲛⲓⲉⲛⲧⲟⲗⲏ Ⲓ ⲉ ⲛⲓⲛⲧⲟⲗⲏ.
12734Frag. 5 recto? = (fragments of) L., p. 56 ⲛⲁϥϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲡⲉ fo p. 56'7 ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ). Verso®= (fragments of)
12735L., p. 572 se ⲛⲓⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ fo p. 57 ⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ (but indeterminate traces of four more lines follow).
12736ⲓ See Leipoldt, Z c., pp. 300, 413. 3 Indeterminate endings of three lines precede.
127372 Sinuthii Vita Bobairice (C.S.C.0., Script. Copt., 4 Indeterminate beginnings of four lines precede.
12738Series 11, tom. 11 1).
12739163
page 224
12740NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
12741XXXI. LIFE OF TIMOTHY AELURUS
12742Parchment. Two leaves (Cairo, no. 12), 34 x 24 cm., paged! -ⲅ̄ and -ⲓ︦ⲃ︦ and forming a single sheet—
12743evidently from a quire of eight leaves or sixteen pages. For the hand see Plate VIII. The only stop used is
12744= (black), occasionally inserted by the original scribe.
12745The text opens with an account of the effect on the ecclesiastical situation at Alexandria of Marcian’s
12746death, and the consequent election of Timothy (Aelurus) as Patriarch ⲇ..) After a lacuna of two leaves
12747(four pages), the return of Timothy from exile ⲇ..) and his subsequent alleged® banishment owing
12748to the intrigues of the Bishops of Rome and Constantinople, are described. The appointment of Timothy
12749Salophacialos as his successor is then noticed. The fragment closes with part of an anecdote relating to a priest
12750of Caesarea who visited Timothy in his exile.
12751The greater part of the text is identical with two passages in the Syriac Life of Peter the Iberian Ⲣⲙ
12752our fragment is certainly not from a Coptic version of that work. For (1) the two leaves or four pages pre-
12753ceding our first leaf could have covered only a small fraction of the life of Peter up to the death of Marcian;
12754(2) the whole of our text is relevant to the history of Timothy, Peter being mentioned only in connection
12755with the election of that Patriarch; (3) the concluding incident in our fragment, which is found also in the
12756Syriac Plerophoriae of John Rufus,’ concerns Timothy alone and not Peter (in whose Life it is not found),
12757while the Coptic ignores a short paragraph occurring in the Syriac Life® and dealing with Peter alone.
12758It is certain, then, that the two Coptic leaves belong to a Life of Timothy Aelurus and not of Peter. That
12759the Coptic writer has pillaged the Life of Peter and the Plerophoriae for his material is most probable.” He
12760may very possibly be no other than that Abba George who wrote histories of the Patriarchs from Cyril ⲓ to
12761Alexander Il “in the desert of the holy Abi Makar in Wadi Habib.” For not only was Abba George syncellus
12762of the Syrian Simon I, and so in a position to learn what Syriac writers had recorded concerning his period ;®
12763but we are expressly told that he “informed us of what happened in the time of Marcian, the unbelieving
12764prince, and the troubles that overtook our fathers. . .”?
12765(Cairo, no. 12). ©
12766ⲟⲩⲭⲱⲗⲉⲙ ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩ ⲛϫⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲓⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲁ̀ⲧⲟ‐ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ é ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲧⲱⲟⲩ
12767ⲛⲉ ϣⲱⲛⲓ- ⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲙⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲁⲥⲕⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̄‐
12768Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ ⲡⲓ̄ⲃⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ ⲗⲟⲅⲅⲓⲛⲟⲥ ⲫⲓⲱⲧ
12769ⲉⲧⲁϥϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲙϫⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲛⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ⲉϥϣⲟⲡ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̄‐
127705 ⲁϥⲧ[ⲱ]ⲛϥ ⲛⲭⲱⲗⲉⲙ ⲁϥⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲙϫⲉ 5 ϭ⳪ϭⲁⲩⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏⲅⲟⲥ ⲙ̃][ⲡⲁⲓ
12771ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲕⲟⲧϥ ⲉ ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ ⲡⲉⲛϭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲓ︦︦ⲥ︦ ϩⲱⲃ ⲉⲑⲛⲁⲛⲉϥ ⲉϥⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥ ⲙⲙⲱ‐
12772ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲕ JAMO ⲁϥⲉⲛϥ € ⲙⲁⲩ ⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲫⲟⲩⲁϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲓ ⲙ̄ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲉ w-
12773ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲟⲩⲟⲓⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛ̄- ⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲁⲙⲉⲗⲉⲥ ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩⲓⲱⲥ
12774ⲛⲟⲙϯ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲁϫⲣⲟ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉ ϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ APH ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲁϣϥ =
12775ⲓⲟ ⲛⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ ‐ 10 Ⲧⲟⲧⲉ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲟⲩⲉⲣⲇⲟⲕⲓⲙⲁⲍⲓ(ⲛ)
12776Ⲑⲁⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲧⲉ ϯⲟ[ⲓ]ⲕⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ̃ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑⲣⲉ ⲡⲓ‐ ϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲥⲟⲡ ⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲟⲩⲟⲛ
12777ϣⲓⲛⲓ ⲧⲁϩⲉ ϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲫⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣϫⲟⲙ MMWOT ⲉ̄ ⲉⲣ ⲫⲁⲓ
12778ⲙ̃ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲓⲁⲡⲟⲥ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲧⲓⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲉⲙⲓ =
12779ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲏⲅⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲡ[ⲉ]ⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ Ⲁⲩϩⲱ[ⲗ]ⲉⲙ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲧⲁⲓ‐
127805 ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲙⲫ︦[ⲙ]ⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ ⲓ ⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲙⲁⲗⲗⲟⲛ ⲇⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲣⲧⲩⲣⲟⲥ
127811 That numeration is by pages is certain. The usual 5 § xxxvin (ed. Nau, P.O. vii, ⲣ. 63). Note that the
12782number of parchment sheets in the quire is four (=eight Syriac is briefer than the Coptic.
12783leaves or sixteen pages). 6 Raabe, op. cit., p. 70 (“Das war fiir den seligen Petrus
127842 Timothy was elected in 457 and died in 477 A.D.: see .. .erfreuen konnte”’).
12785Nau in P.O. vi, p. 20, note 1. 7 If so, he probably used Greek versions of these works.
127863 See below, p. 167, note 3. A fragment of a Coptic version of the Plerophoriae has been
127874 Raabe, Petrus der Iberer, pp. 64. ϭⲟ. (see published by Crum (Theological Texts, no. 13, pp. 62 ff.), who
12788references in the margin of my translation). Peter, son adduces evidence to show that this work was substantially
12789of the king of the Iberians, was born in 409 ⲇ... was the work of Peter, the extant Syriac being a redaction
12790delivered as a hostage to Theodosius II in 422, ordained edited only by John Rufus. ⲓ
12791priest in 447 and bishop in 454. In 455- at any rate he 8 George may himself have been a Syrian.
12792was in Egypt: he died 488 A.D. (see Nau, P.O. viii, p. 203, ⲟ Concerning George, see Hist. Patr., ed. Evetts, pp.
12793col. 3). Concerning Peter see also Synax., Kihak I (ed. 344 f.
12794Basset, p. 290) and O. von Lemm, Iberica (Mém. de ! Acad.
12795Imp. des Sciences de S. Pétersbourg, Series viii, t. vii, p. 6).
12796164
page 225
12797LIFE OF TIMOTHY AELURUS
12798ⲉ̃ⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱ ⲁⲩⲭⲁ ϫⲟⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁ‐ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲑⲙⲏⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡϣⲁϥⲉ ⲁⲃⲃⲁ
12799ϣⲁⲓ ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲑⲗⲓϯ[ⲧ]ⲥ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩⲉⲛⲟⲩ ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ
12800ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲇⲓⲱⲅⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩϣⲟⲡⲟⲩ ⲉⲁⲩ‐
12801ⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲉϥⲟⲓ ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲙⲓ ⲉ ϩⲱⲃ
12802ⲙⲡⲁⲓ ⲥⲙⲟⲧ =
12803ⲉⲣϣⲗⲁϩ ⲛϩⲏⲧ ⲉ[ⲃ]ⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ[ⲙ]ⲕⲁϩ ⲛ[ϩ]ⲏⲧ Xe ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉ[ⲙ̃]ⲡϣⲁ ⲙⲡⲁⲝⲓⲱⲙⲁ ⲛϯ‐
1280420 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲱⲛϧ ⲛ̄ⲕ[ⲉⲥ]ⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ [ⲡ]ϫⲓⲛⲑ[ⲣ]ⲟⲩ‐ 20 ⲙⲉⲧⲡ[ⲣ]ⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲛⲉⲙ a-
12805ϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲓⲙⲧⲟⲛ ⲁ ...ϫ ]. ⲟⲡ ⲛ]ⲁ[ⲧⲱ]ⲗⲅⲟⲥ ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ ⲛⲅⲛⲏⲥⲓⲟⲥ
12806ⲉϩⲣⲏ[ⲓ] ⲙⲡⲉⲡⲥⲱⲧⲏⲣ .[..].[ . . ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̅]ⲣ[ⲉ]ϣⲭⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ ⲉ ϯⲁⲥⲕⲓⲥⲓ̄ⲥ
12807ⲙ ⲉⲑⲣⲉϥϣⲉⲡ [ϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛ[ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛⲧⲁⲓ ⲙⲁⲓⲏ
12808ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡ]|ⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲗⲗⲟⲥ ⲡⲓ‐
12809ϫⲉ ⲙ̃ⲡⲉϥϫⲱⲛⲧ ⲉ̃ⲣⲱ[ⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϫⲓⲛⲑ‐
12810ⲁⲣⲭⲏⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕ]ⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ =
128112 ⲣⲉϥⲧⲏⲓⲧⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ov . . . . 25 Ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁ̃]ⲃⲃⲁ ⲧ[]ⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩ‐
12812ⲉ ⲛⲉ[ⲛϫⲓ]ϫ ⲙ̃ⲡ[ⲓ]ⲗⲟⲓ ⲙⲟⲥ [ . .
12813ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉϥ]ⲉⲣⲕⲟⲥ[ⲙ]ⲓⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲥⲙⲟⲧ
12814ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲛϣ ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲙⲥⲛⲟ[ϥ =
12815ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲙ̃]ⲡⲓϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲭ︦ⲥ︦ ⲙ̄ⲫ‐
12816Ⲁ[ⲟⲓⲡ]ⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲁⲩ & ⲡⲓⲥⲏ[ⲟⲩ ⲣⲏϯ ⲛⲛⲓⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ [ⲇⲉ ⲟⲩ‐
12817ⲣⲉϥⲭⲟϩ ⲛ]ⲁⲕⲣⲓⲃⲏⲥ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲡⲁϩ[ϯ
1281830 ⲛⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟ]ⲥ ‐
12819ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ϯⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲙⲓ...] Asal... Ⲥⲧⲁⲩⲉⲛϥ ⲇⲉ [ⲉ] ϯⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲩⲟ[ⲡ]ⲧϥ
12820ⲛⲓⲕⲉⲭⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓ ⲟⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ ⲛⲓⲙⲏϣ ⲡ-
12821ⲧⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲉ̀ⲑⲣ[ⲟⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ
1282230 Ⲁ[ⲅ]ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ fixe ⲫⲙⲏϣ[ ⲛⲛⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ
12823ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ] ϯⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲑⲏ ⲉ̃ⲧⲟⲩⲙⲟ‐
12824ⲧⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲡⲉ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩϯ [ⲉⲣⲟϥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓϩⲉ‐ ⲩϯ ⲉⲣ]ⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲕⲉⲥⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲛⲉ ⲁ ϯ‐
12825ⲛⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲟⲕⲧⲱⲕⲉ[ⲇⲉⲕⲁⲧⲟⲛ ⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲧ]ⲏⲣⲥ ⲥⲭⲉⲇⲟ[ⲛ] ⲑⲱⲟⲩϯ ϩⲓ ⲟⲩ‐
1282635 mem ⲡⲕⲉⲥⲉⲡⲓ ⲛ̄[ⲛⲓϯⲙⲟⲛⲁⲥⲧ[ⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ ⲉ‐ 35 ⲥⲟⲡ ⲡⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓϩⲓⲟⲙⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲟⲩ‐
12827ⲑ]ⲟⲩⲁⲃ [ⲛ]ⲉⲙ ⲡ[ⲓⲗ]ⲁⲟⲥ ⲧⲏⲣϥ ⲉ[ⲑⲛⲁϩϯ ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ]ⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ
12828ⲣⲟⲓ ⲉⲑⲣⲟⲩϣⲉⲡ.
12829a
12830. . ."Marcian' died suddenly without sickness. Then the blessed Peter the Iberian, who was at Ⲣⲉ ⲉ
12831at that time, arose in haste and went forth from Pemdje and returned to Rakoti. It was our Lord Jesus the
12832Christ Who led him and brought him thither according to a dispensation, that he might become a support
12833unto the people and a strength of the orthodox faith. Now this was the dispensation. When the news reached
12834the city Rakoti concerning the death of Marcian—he who had been the author and originator of all these woes
12835of the multitude of the orthodox, who no longer had strength by reason of the increase of the afflictions which
12836were laid upon them and the persecutions which overtook them since they despaired through grief of heart—
12837they lived again because they had found a season of repose: [they gave thanks] unto our Savior that they had
12838received a favor of this sort at His hands, in that He was not wroth with them in delivering them in [anger 7]
12839into the hands of the pestilential ) and bloodthirsty wolf. Thereon, since they saw that the season was such
12840as they prayed that they might find (7), the multitude of the monks assembled, both they who were in the
12841city. ..and the others also who were there, the multitudes of the place which is called Pi-Ennaton and
12842Oktokaidekaton* and the rest of the holy monasteries, together with all the believing people *of the city of
12843Rakoti. And there was amongst them there the great ascete and prophet, Abba Longinus,® the Father of the
12844monks, who was unto them a guide and a leader in this good work, urging them at the bidding of God not
12845to be neglectful but to hasten to finish that which they purposed.
12846Then as they were deliberating together, they sent certain who had the power to do this thing with
12847authority, and they dragged the honored confessor—nay rather the very martyr—Timothy® from the
12848desert while he was unaware of anything of this kind. For he had previously been held worthy of the dignity
12849of the priesthood—he and Anatolius, his true brother and his rival in the ascetic life—at the hands of the
12850great Cyril, the Archbishop of Rakoti. For our Father Abba Timotheos was a man adorned with every form
12851of the grace of Christ like the Apostles, and moreover with a keen zeal for the orthodox faith.
12852Now when they brought him into the city, and took him into the Church which is called the Caesareum,’
12853almost all the city was assembled together, men and women and their children together with the holy monks.
12854Two leaves (four pages) missing.
12855ⲓ Emperor, 450-457 A.D. A Sahidic Life of Longinus (and Lucius) is extant (Morgan
128562 =Oxyrhynchus, the modern Behnesa. MSS., xxxvi, 87° ff). Five of his sayings are found in the
128573 The Syriac has ‘destructive.’ Apophth. Patr. (P.G. Lxv, 266ff.).
128584 The Syriac adds Eikoston and explains in a note (see 6 i.e. Timothy Aelurus, Patriarch 457-477 A.D.: he is
12859Raabe’s edition, p. 64) that these monastic centres were otherwise credited with having contrived his own eleva-
12860nine, eighteen, and twenty miles distant respectively from tion by working on the credulity of the monks.
12861Alexandria. Cp. Cauwenbergh, Etude sur les Moines 7 A pagan temple or heroon dedicated to Caesar, sub-
12862d Egypte, pp. 66 ff. sequently transformed into a Christian Church (in which
128635 Of Cilicia, Superior of El Zajag (Pi-Ennaton). For Hypatia was murdered: Socrates, H.E. vi, 15). For its
12864his history see Synax., Amshir 2 (ed. Basset, pp. 730 ff.). site see E. Breccia, Alexandrea ad Aegyptum, p. 45.
12865165
12866“(p. 5)
12867=Raabe, p. 64
12868*p.6
12869=Raabe, p. 65
page 226
12870NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
12871(Cairo, no. 12).
12872I0
12873MMIMARSPIOC ⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲧ ⲁⲩⲉⲣ‐
12874ⲭⲓⲣⲟⲇⲟⲛⲓⲛ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲫ︦ϯ
12875ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲧϩⲉⲙⲥⲟϥ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ ϫⲉ
12876ϩⲓⲛⲁ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲥⲙⲟⲧ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲟⲙϯ
12877ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛϯⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲙ̃ⲕⲁⲩϩ
12878ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲓⲛⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲙ̃ⲧⲟⲛ
12879ⲙ̄ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ
12880Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲕⲟⲧϥ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ ϯⲃⲁⲕⲓ ⲁ ⲙⲱ‐
12881ⲓⲧ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲙⲟϩ ⲛⲣⲁϣⲓ ϩⲓ ⲟⲩⲛⲟϥ ϩⲓ ⲑⲉ‐
12882ⲗⲏⲗ ⲟⲩⲟϩ nape ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲉϥⲟϣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ‐
12883pen ⲛⲓⲁⲑⲛⲁϩϯ ϩⲏⲗ ⲉⲩϭⲓⲱⲙⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ
12884ⲓⲥϫⲉ ⲥϣⲉ ⲛⲧⲉⲛϫⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩϣⲱⲧ
12885ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ⲣⲉⲙ[ⲣ]ⲁⲕⲟϯ ⲟⲓ
12886ⲙⲫⲉ ⲛ̄ⲛⲓⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ
1288715 Ⲉϥϣⲟⲡ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉ‐
12888ⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲧⲓⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟ[ⲡ]ⲏ ⲛ︦ⲅ︦ϯ ⲛ̄ⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ
12889Ⲡⲁⲗⲓⲛ ⲟⲛ ⲙⲡⲉϥϣϥⲁⲓ ⲉⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲓⲫⲑⲟ‐
12890ⲛⲏⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲇⲉⲙⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲩ € ⲡⲟⲩϫⲁⲓ
12891ⲛⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ =
1289220 Ⲁϥⲑⲣⲟⲩⲗⲓⲃⲓ ⲛⲧⲁⲓ ϧⲉ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩ‐
1289325
1289430
1289535
12896ⲡⲓϣϯ ⲙ̃̄ⲙⲉⲧⲙⲁⲥⲧⲉ ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲉ-
12897ⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧϧⲉⲛ ⲙⲁ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲛ̄ϩⲟⲩⲟ
12898ⲇⲉ ⲫⲁ ⲕⲱⲛⲥⲧⲁⲛⲧⲓ [ⲛⲟⲩⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ
12899ⲫⲁ ⲣⲱⲙⲏ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ϫⲉ ⲫⲃⲓⲟⲥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁ‐
12900ⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲡⲙⲟⲑ]ⲉⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥⲕⲁⲧⲁⲥⲧⲁ‐
12901ⲥⲓⲥ ⲛ]ⲉⲙ ⲡⲉϥϣⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲧⲉϥⲡⲁⲣ‐
12902ⲣⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲁⲩϣⲟⲡ ⲛϣⲫⲓⲧ ⲛⲉⲙ ϫⲫⲓⲟ
12903ⲛ̄ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ
12904Ⲉϥⲉⲣⲁⲛⲁⲑⲉⲙⲁⲧⲓ ⲥⲛ ⲙⲙⲏⲛⲓ ⲛ̄ⲇⲏⲙⲟⲥⲓⲁ̀
12905ⲛ̄ⲑⲟϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ ⲉⲧ ϧⲁⲣⲁⲧϥ
12906ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲕⲗⲏⲣⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ
12907ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲓⲗⲁⲓⲕⲟⲥ ⲛϯⲥⲩⲛⲟϫⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲥⲉ‐
12908ⲃⲏⲥ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲭⲁⲗⲕⲏⲇⲱⲛ
12909Ⲉⲁⲩⲓⲣⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲥⲡⲟⲩⲇⲏ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ
12910ⲡ]ϯ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲭⲣⲏⲙⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲁⲥⲓⲁ
12911ⲛⲣⲱⲙ ⲛ̄ⲁⲛ[ⲟ]ⲙⲟⲥ ⲛⲉ ⲁⲩϫⲓⲙⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ
129121 sic apparently, for ⲛⲛⲓⲣⲱⲙⲓ.
12913166
12914ⲓ︦ⲃ︦
12915ⲛ̄ⲡⲓⲁⲣⲭⲱⲡ ⲉⲧⲟϩⲓ ⲙⲡⲓⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲙ-
12916ⲙⲁⲩ ⲉⲩϯ ϩⲟⲙⲧ ⲉⲣⲱⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ
12917ϯⲙⲉⲧⲙⲁⲓ ϩⲁⲧ ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲕⲏⲛ ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲁⲓ
12918ⲥⲟϭⲛⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟ(ⲛ)
12919ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲉⲝⲱⲣⲓⲍⲓⲛ ⲛⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ ⲙ̄‐
12920ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ ⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲉⲁⲩ‐
12921ⲫⲱⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϩⲁⲛⲥⲛⲟϥ ⲉⲩⲟϣ ϧⲉⲛ
12922ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲣⲏϯ ⲁⲩⲟⲗϥ ⲉ ϯ‐
12923ⲉⲝⲱⲣⲓⲥⲧⲓⲁ̃ ⲛⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ
12924ⲓⲟ ϫⲉ ⲅⲁⲅⲅⲣⲁ ⲡⲓⲙⲁ ⲉⲧ ⲁ ⲡⲉϥϣⲫⲏⲣ
12925ⲛⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅ[ⲡ]ⲧⲏⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲣⲉϥϯ [ⲉ]ϫⲉ(ⲛ)
12926ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ ⲛⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ ⲇⲓⲟⲥⲕⲟⲣⲟⲥ
12927ϫⲱⲕ [ⲉ]ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛϧⲏⲧϥ ⲉ ⲁϥϭⲓ ⲙ̃ⲡ[ⲓ]ⲭ‐
12928ⲗⲟⲙ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲓⲁ-
1292915 Ⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ ⲅ[ⲁ]ⲣ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲟⲥ
12930ⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ϩⲡ]ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ ϩⲓ‐
12931TEM ⲟⲩⲡⲣⲟⲥⲧⲁⲅⲙⲁ̃ ⲛⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲟⲩ‐
12932ⲁⲩⲑⲉⲛⲧⲓⲁ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣⲉⲝⲱⲣⲓ‐
12933TIM ⲙ̄ⲙⲟϥ =
1293420 Ⲟⲩⲟϩ [ⲛ]ⲥⲉⲉⲛ ⲕⲉⲟⲩⲁⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉ̄ ⲡⲉϥ‐
12935ⲙⲁ ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ ⲧ(ⲕ)ⲉ[ⲕ]ⲑⲉⲥⲓⲥ ⲛⲡⲟⲩⲣⲟ ⲉ̄‐
12936ⲟⲩ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲡ[ⲉ] ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ
12937ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟ[ⲩⲡ]ⲣⲟⲥⲏ̄ⲅⲟⲣⲓⲁ ⲙⲉⲛ
12938ϫⲉ ⲧⲓⲙⲟⲑⲉⲟⲥ ⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲕⲉⲣⲁ(ⲛ)
129392 ⲇ[ⲉ] ϫⲉ ⲥⲁⲥⲁⲗⲟⲫⲁⲕⲓⲁ[ⲗⲟⲥ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲛ
12940ⲉϥⲁⲙⲟⲛⲓ ⲙⲫⲛⲁϩϯ ⲉⲧⲧⲁⲕ[ⲏⲟⲩ]ⲧ
12941ⲡⲛⲓ ⲭⲁⲗⲕⲏⲇⲱⲛⲓⲧⲏⲥ
12942Ⲛⲉ ⲟⲩ[ⲟ]ⲛ ⲟⲩⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ ⲇⲉ ϧⲉ (ⲛ)
12943ⲕⲉⲥⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ ϫⲉ ⲁⲫⲟⲗⲓⲟⲥ
129443ⲟ ⲉϥϯⲥⲙⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲉ|ⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲛⲓ‐
12945ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ ⲉ ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲡⲉ
12946ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲥⲉⲙⲛⲟⲥ ⲉⲙⲁϣⲱ ⲉϥⲧⲁⲓ‐
12947ⲏⲟⲩⲧ ⲛⲁϩⲣⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ϩⲱⲥ
12948ⲥⲱⲧⲡ ⲉϥϥⲁⲓ ϧⲁ ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛ̄ⲣⲓⲥⲓ
1294935 ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲉⲧϫⲱⲣⲓ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲁϩϯ
12950ⲛⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ ϩⲓⲧ[ⲉⲛ] ⲡⲉϥ[ⲛ]ⲓϣϯ
129511 sic.
page 227
12952LIFE OF TIMOTHY AELURUS
12953[The Emperor! commanded that they should restore] “the blessed Timothy, who was elected by God,
12954and seat him upon his throne, that in this way the city might regain strength after the troubles which were
12955past and that the people might rest in peace. And when he returned into the city, every street was filled
12956with joy and delight and gladness; and a great multitude of the unbelievers was coming to receive baptism.
12957And if we may speak briefly, the city of the people of Rakoti was Heaven in all those days.
12958Now when the blessed Timothy had occupied the Bishopric for three? years, once more the envious demon
12959could not endure to behold the salvation of men. He caused the Bishops who were in every place, especially
12960they of Constantinople and Rome,® to rage in this manner with a great hatred, because the life of the blessed
12961Timothy, his disposition, his renown, and his outspokenness were a shame and rebuke unto them, since he
12962daily anathematized publicly—he, and the Bishops who were under him, and the clergy, and the monks,
12963and the laity—the unholy Council which was held at Chalcedon. They made a great to-do by means of bribe-
12964giving and the advocacy of lawless men—for they found ⲉ rulers who were in power at that time amenable
12965to them through covetousness—and did not cease from their wicked and evil design until they had caused
12966the blessed Timothy to be exiled again, and had shed much blood among the people. And so he was removed
12967into exile again, to a city, Gangra, the place wherein his fellow-confessor and champion of the orthodox
12968faith, *Dioscoros, ended his days when he had won the crown of Confessorship.*
12969For when they had cast out the blessed Timothy from his throne by means of the King’s decree and of
12970violence, and had caused him to be exiled, they set another in his place by the King’s edict, namely, one of
12971the priests who was styled, indeed, Timothy, though his other name was Salophacialos®, and who also
12972had adopted the corrupt faith of the Chalcedonians.
12973Now there was a priest in Caesarea named Apholios® who celebrated in the Church of the orthodox: he
12974was a holy man and very reverend, honored in the sight of all as a chosen one, who had endured a multitude
12975of afflictions steadfastly for the orthodox faith by reason of his great. . .
129761 6. Basiliscus, who had driven Zeno from the throne:
12977see Evagrius, H.E. 111, 4. This restoration of Timothy was
12978In 475 A.D.
129792 The Syriac (Raabe, ⲣ. 69) reads “seven.” Timothy
12980occupied the throne after restoration from 475-477; but
12981there is evidently some confusion here between the first
12982and second exile of Timothy. According to Evagrius, H.E.
12983Ⲡⲓ. 11, Zeno purposed to banish Timothy, but spared
12984him because of his advanced age; and the exile to Gangra
12985and substitution of Salophacialos (narrated below) followed
12986Timothy's banishment in 460 ⲇ... when he had actually
12987held the Archbishopric for three years.
129883 sc. Anatolius and Leo I.
129894 The absence of the short paragraph which follows in
12990the Syriac (Raabe, p. 70) relating to Peter the Iberian is
12991significant and goes to show that our fragment is from a
12992Life of Timothy rather than of Peter (see Introductory
12993Note).
129945 In Evagrius, A.E. 11, 11, the second name is given as
12995Salophacialos: the duplication of the first syllable in the
12996Coptic may be a mere error.
129976 In the Syriac Mss. of the Plerophoriae (see Nau’s note,
12998P.O. vii, 63) the name is variously given Apolonos and
12999Apios; but in § xxix, where the same priest is mentioned,
13000the mss. give Altds and Apoldos, of which the last most
13001nearly approximates to the Coptic.
13002ⲣ. 11)
13003= Raabe, ⲣ. 69
13004=Raabe, p. 70
13005= Plerophoriae
13006§ xxvin
page 228
13007NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
13008XXXII. LIFE OF APA HOR
13009Parchment. Two fragments from a single ms. Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 60), 33.5 X 24 cm., is a complete initial
13010leaf containing the title of the work, framed in the usual border of red and yellow plaited pattern, and the
13011opening of the text. In the upper left corner of the recto appears what is possibly, but by no means certainly,
13012an imperfect page or folio number (Ac), indicating the position of the leaf in a volume of tracts. For the
13013hand (somewhat resembling the script of Hyvernat, Album, Plate xxxvn) see Plate X111 A. The stops used
13014are =and occasionally ~: the ink is reddish-brown. On the verso 1. 19) occurs the marginal direction ϣⲁ in
13015an informal but perhaps contemporary hand: for the meaning of this and the corresponding direction ⲱϣ
13016see Introduction, § 6. Frag. 2 (Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 5) is the upper half of a leaf measuring 16 x 22 cm.
13017(the left margin has been cut off). It is paged (7?) p=, doubtless in reference to the volume in which the tract
13018was included, and, as the heading shows, was the first leaf in a quire.
13019According to the Synaxarium® for Kihak 2, Hor was a native of Atripe in Upper Egypt. He became a
13020solitary and lived in the desert until Satan challenged him to go to Alexandria. He went to the city and there
13021busied himself with bringing water to the prisoners. While he was thus laboring, a child was run over in the
13022street and killed. The blame for this accident was laid on Apa Hér, who restored the child to life and then
13023fled from the city. At his death he beheld the usual vision of Saints waiting to receive his soul.
13024Hor is associated with Anba Harmina of Pemdje,? with whom he took a journey to the Monastery of Apa
13025Jeremias (at Sakkara).® Frag. ⲓ opens (most unusually) with a letter from Hor to a certain Jeremias. Now
13026since the name Hor is constantly associated with the names both of Jeremias and of Ambrosius (named
13027in Frag. 2) in invocations brought to light by Quibell in his excavations at the Monastery of Jeremias at
13028Sakkara,* there is no doubt that the Hér of our ms. was contemporary with the Jeremias of Sakkara, who
13029himself lived in the days of the Emperor Anastasius.5
13030ⲓ ed. Basset, pp. 249 ff. Apa Hor (the name is common) see Crum, Theological
130312 d., pp. 205 ff. Texts, no. 277 (pp. 164 f.).
130323 Life of Harmina (Paris, B.N., Fonds Arabe, no. 148 f., 4 See Inscriptions nos. 26, 36, 76, 205 (ed. Thomson, ap.
13033322). I am indebted to W. E. Crum for this valuable Quibell, Excavations at Saqqara, 111, 35, 40, 50; ⲓⲅ, 02).
13034reference. For a Coptic fragment relating to a certain 5 See John of Nikiu, Chronicle, Lxxx1x, §§ 4 fF.
13035168
page 229
13036LIFE OF APA HOR
13037Frag. 1 (Cairo, no. 60).
13038\ Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲉⲣⲁⲥⲡⲁⲍ[ⲉⲥⲑϯⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲕ
13039ⲛⲣⲱϥ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲣⲟϥ-
13040ⲫⲃⲓⲟⲥ ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉⲡⲣⲓⲧ ⲛ̄ⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ Ϫⲉⲭⲁⲥ ⲉⲓⲉⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ ⲡⲓⲥⲭⲏ[ⲙⲁ] ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
13041ⲉⲧ[ⲧⲁⲓ]ⲏⲟⲩⲩ ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲥⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ⲡⲓ‐ ⲛⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲧⲟⲓ ϩⲓⲱⲧⲕ
13042ⲉ. ⲙⲟⲩⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲟⲥ ⲫⲏ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ 5 Ⲛⲧⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲁⲥⲡⲁⲥⲙⲟⲥ ⲧⲟⲩⲃⲟ ⲛ̄-
13043+ ⲁⲛⲁ ϩⲱⲣ ⲉⲧⲁϥϫⲱⲕ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙ̄‐ ⲛⲁⲙⲉⲗ[ⲟ]ⲥ ⲉⲧⲥⲁϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲻ ⲛⲉⲙ
13044. ⲡⲉϥⲁⲅⲱⲛ ⲛ̄ⲥⲟⲩ ⲃ̄ ⲙⲡⲓⲁⲃⲟⲧ ⲭⲟⲓⲁⲕ ⲛⲏ ⲉⲧⲥⲁⲃⲟⲗ-
13045+ pen ⲟⲩϩⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲫϯ ⲉⲣⲉ ⲡⲉϥ‐ Ⲡⲓ ⲫⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲙ̄ⲫϯ ⲱ ⲡⲓⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲉ‐
13046ⲥⲙⲟⲩ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲣⲟⲥ ⲡⲓⲙⲟⲛⲁⲭⲟⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲕ‐
13047+ wa] enefo] ⲁⲙⲏⲛ ⲓⲟ ⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲡⲓⲁⲛⲁⲭⲱⲣⲓⲧⲏⲥ ⲛ̄ⲁ-
13048ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲕⲓ ⲡⲓⲁⲥ ⲭⲓⲧⲏⲥ [ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ
13049ⲉ
13050ⲧⲉ ⲛⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ-
13051Ⲕⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲛⲁⲑⲣⲱⲟⲩϣ
13052ϧⲉⲛ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛϩⲱⲃ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲃⲓⲟⲥ
1305315 ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ ϯⲛⲟⲩ-
13054HIP ⲡⲓⲉⲗⲁϫⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ
13055ⲡⲉⲧⲥϧⲁⲓ ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ ⲙⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛ‐
13056ⲣⲓⲧ ⲛⲓⲱⲧ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲣⲱ‐
13057Ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡⲉⲕⲙⲉⲩⲓ̄ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡϭⲓ‐
13058ⲙⲓ ⲛⲧⲉ ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ⲁ̀ⲡⲁ ⲓⲉⲣⲉⲙⲓⲁⲥ
13059ⲥⲓ ⲉⲕⲣⲟⲧⲉⲃ ϧⲉⲛ ⲕⲉⲛϥ ⲛ‐
130603 ⲭⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦ €pe ⲡⲉⲕⲣⲱⲟⲩϣ ⲧⲏⲣϥ
13061Ⲣⲁⲧϩⲏ ⲇⲉ ⲛϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ ϯϯϩⲟ ϣⲁ ⲟⲩⲉϩ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ
13062ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϯⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲛⲧⲉⲕ[ⲁ]ⲅⲓⲟⲥⲩ‐ ϩⲟ Ⲁⲕⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ⲅⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ ⲉϥϫⲫⲓⲟ
13063ⲡⲏ ⲉⲑⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲩ[ⲓ] ϧⲉⲛ ⲛϩⲁⲛ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̄ⲙⲟⲥ
13064ⲛⲉⲕϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉⲧⲟϣ [nem ⲛⲉⲕ‐ ϫⲉ ⲛⲓⲙ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ‐ ⲉⲧⲉϥ‐
13065ⲓⲟ ⲧⲱⲃϩ ⲉⲑⲙⲏⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ϣϥⲓⲣⲱⲟ[ⲩ]ϣ ⲉⲧⲉ ⲟⲩⲟⲛ ϣϫⲟⲙ
13066Ⲉⲡ[ⲓⲇ]ⲏ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲓⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲉ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲉ ⲧⲁⲗⲉ ⲟⲩⲙⲁϩⲓ ⲛϣⲓⲉ
13067ⲛ̃][ⲟⲩⲙⲏϣ ⲛⲥϩⲡ ⲛϩⲟ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ϩⲟ 25 ⲉϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥⲙⲁⲓⲏ =
13068ⲟⲩ[ⲟ]ϩ ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲕ[ⲱ]ⲗ ⲓⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲓ ϣⲁ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ ϩⲱⲕ ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲟⲩⲱ ⲛⲁϥ ⲣ[ⲉ]ⲛ
13069ϯⲛ]ⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲣⲁϣⲓ ⲉⲕϫⲱ MMOC ⲛⲁϥ
1307015 Ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ϯⲛⲁϩϯ é ⲫ︦ϯ︦ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁ‐ ϫⲉ ⲙⲡⲓϧⲓⲥⲓ [Moje ⲉ[]ⲟⲩⲉϩ ⲛ̄ⲑⲟⲕ
13071ⲧⲏⲓⲧ ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛϩⲙⲟⲧ ⲛⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲉⲡⲓⲑⲩⲙⲓⲛ ⲉ ϩⲗⲓ ⲛⲟⲩⲉϩⲟ‐
13072ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ [ⲛ]ⲉⲕϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ- 30 ⲟⲩ ⲛⲟⲩⲱⲧ
13073ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲁⲩ € ⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲧⲓⲱⲧ ⲛ̄‐ Ⲉ]ⲧⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲉⲣⲟⲕ ⲉⲕⲟⲩⲉϩ ⲛⲥⲱϥ
13074ϩⲟ ⲟⲩⲃⲉ ϩⲟ ⲁϥⲛⲓϥⲓ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲁⲕ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ
13075Ϫⲉ 01 ⲛⲁⲕ ⲛⲟⲩⲡ︦︦ⲛ︦ⲁ︦ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ
130761 For ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ ⲛⲥⲱⲓ, transcript.
13077“The Life of our beloved and holy Father, glorious in every grace, the perfect Monk. the holy Apa Hor; who
13078finished bis contest.on the second day of the month Khoiak. In the Peace of God! May his holy blessing be with
13079us all for ever. Amen.
13080Hér, the least (of men), who writes (this), unto my beloved and holy Father, the man of God, Apa Jeremias,?
13081greeting! Before all things I pray and beseech thy Holiness that thou make mention of me in thy many
13082prayers and thy continual supplications. For many times have [ desired to see thee face to face, but
13083I have been hindered until now. But I trust in God that through thy holy prayers this favor may be
13084granted me once more, that [ may behold thy Fatherhood face to face, “and that I may greet thee mouth
13085to mouth; in order that I may behold the habit of the Angels wherein thou art clad, and that thy greeting
13086may purify my members both inward and outward.
13087Ⲟ man of God! O matchless one (?)!? The monk of thine age! The perfect anchoret! The ascete of thy
13088generation! For verily thou art become free from care in all things of this present life; thy thoughts are on
13089high whilst thou reclinest in the bosom of Jesus and all thy care resteth upon Him. For thou didst hear Him
13090reproving certain and saying: “ Which of you by taking thought can add a cubit’s length to his stature 7"?
13091Thou also didst answer Him joyfully, saying unto Him: “I vex not myself, my Lord, while I rest upon Thee:
13092I desire not anything for a single day.” And when He saw thee following after Him, He breathed upon thee,
13093saying: “ Receive a holy Spirit...”
130941 See Introductory Note. the men of thy own time.’
130952 Reading ⲛⲁⲣⲁⲕⲁⲓⲣⲟⲥ in the sense of ‘transcending 3 Maith. vi, 27.
13096169
13097* Recto
13098* Verso
page 230
13099* ⲣ. 103)
13100*ⲣ 104
13101NEW TEXTS FROM THE MONASTERY OF SAINT MACARIUS
13102Frag. 2 (Cod. Tisch. xxiv, 5).
13103~ IHC — ofa -ⲡⲭ︦︦ⲥ︦ — ⲛⲁⲓ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲣ︦ⲇ︦ ⲓ︦ⲏ︦ⲥ︦
13104Ⲁⲙ]ⲉ̀ⲣⲟⲥⲓⲟⲥ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲉϩⲣⲉⲛ ama ϫⲟⲙ €T ⲁϥⲁⲓⲥ ⲛ̄ϫⲉ ⲡⲉⲛⲓⲱⲧ
13105ϩⲱⲣ ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓ ϯⲁⲅⲁⲡⲏ ⲛⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣ ⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲁⲡⲁ ϩⲱⲣ
13106ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲩⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲉⲕϣⲗⲏⲗ ⲉⲑⲟⲩ‐ Ⲁⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲓϣⲉ ⲛⲏⲓ ⲉ̄ ⲡϣⲁϥⲉ
13107ⲁⲃ ⲁⲓⲉⲣ ⲟⲩⲉⲃⲇⲟⲙⲁⲥ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲙ̃ⲡⲟⲩ‐
131085 Ⲡ]ⲉϫⲉ ⲁⲡⲁ ϩⲱⲣ ⲛⲁⲡⲁ ⲁⲙⲃⲣⲟⲥⲓⲟⲥ 5 ⲭⲁⲧ ⲉ ⲉⲣⲫⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲛⲁⲡⲁ ϩⲱⲣ
13109ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲓ ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲩⲓ̄ ϩⲱ ϫⲉⲭⲁⲥ ⲉⲓⲉ‐ ⲉⲑⲃⲉ ⲡⲓⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛϧⲓⲥⲓ ⲉⲧⲭⲏ ϩⲓ‐
13110ⲉⲣ ⲡⲉⲕⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲁⲙ‐ ϫⲱⲓ
13111ⲃⲣⲟⲥⲓⲟⲥ ⲛⲁⲡⲁ ϩⲱⲣ ϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁ‐ Ⲁⲓⲙⲟϣⲓ ⲉⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲛⲟⲕ
13112lpr ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ ⲉ̃ⲑⲟⲩ‐ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁⲓⲭⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲧⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̃ⲥⲃⲉϩϯ
13113ⲧⲟ ⲁⲃ ⲡⲉϫⲉ ⲁⲡⲁ ϩⲱⲣ ⲉϧⲟⲩⲛ ⲓⲟ Ana ϩⲱⲣ ⲇⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲭⲏ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲧⲱ[ⲟⲩ
13114ⲉϩⲣⲉⲛ ⲁⲡⲁ ⲁⲙⲃⲣⲟⲥⲓⲟⲥ ⲙ̃̄ⲙⲟ(ⲛ) ⲙ̃ⲡⲓⲥⲱⲃⲉⲛ ϥⲟⲩⲏⲟⲩ Amon
13115ϩⲗⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ϯⲙⲉⲧⲥⲟⲛ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲓⲣⲓ 2 ⲛⲟⲩⲙⲟⲛⲏ ⲙⲙⲟϣⲓ AITO
13116ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲩⲓ̃ ACHE ⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲧⲁⲙⲟⲓ ϫⲉ ⲟⲩⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲣϣϥ ⲉϥⲥⲏⲣ [ⲉ‐
13117.]. ⲙⲉ spy ⲙ̃ⲡⲉⲕ‐ ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲱⲛⲓ
1311815 ⲙⲓⲉ[ⲩⲓ (5 Ⲫⲁⲓ ⲇ]ⲉ ⲉⲧⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲛ̄ϩⲱⲃ ⲛⲓⲃ[ⲉⲛ
13119Ⲡⲉϫⲉ Jae ⲁⲡⲁ ⲡϫⲱ] Joon]
131202 hee ⲛ . 2
13121* * *
13122*Ambrosius! (answered) unto Apa Hor: “Do a charity and make mention of me in thy holy prayers.”
13123Apa Hor said unto Apa Ambrosius: “Make mention of me also, that I may make mention of thee.” Apa
13124Ambrosius said unto Apa Hor: “We will make mention of thee, my holy Father.” Apa Hor said unto Apa
13125Ambrosius: “There is none in all the brotherhood who shall make mention of me unless they show me that
13126[they have first ?] made mention of thee.” But Apa Ⲣⲟ... said...
13127ⲕ * ϫ ⲕ ϯ ⲕ
13128. . . [the] miracle? which our holy Father Apa Hor had wrought, 1* arose and went into the desert. I spent
13129a whole week without being permitted to make mention of Apa Hor, because of the great sufferings which
13130I endured. I journeyed out from the desert 7 mountain) and I was dwelling in the desert (mountain) of
13131Sbehti;® but Apa Hor was in the desert of Pi-soben,® distant from us a journey of a stage. I took up my abode
13132in a great watch-tower built of stone. But [He ?] Who knoweth all things. . .
131331 On Ambrosius see Crum, P.S.B.A4. xxix, 290. For his 4 Perhaps Apa Pdjo. ..
13134association in Inscriptions with Jeremias and Hor, see 5 Sbehti is Apollinopolis Parva (Crum, 1 c.).
13135p. 168, note 4. 6 Probably identical with ⲡⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ (szc legendum) in the
131362 Perhaps a fresh anecdote told by an Apa Pdjo. .. Achmimic nome, named in Vita Sinuthii (ed. Leipoldt),
13137begins here. p. 11,1. 27, and the Arabic aes! of the Synax., Mecheir 5
131383 Probably the restoration to life of the child killed (ed. Basset, p. 758). 1 am indebted to W. E. Crum for
13139by accident at Alexandria (see Synax., Kihak 2, ed. Basset, this information.
13140pp. 204 £.).
13141170

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Full provenance, licence and citation: part 1.

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