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share: publicbohairicSource: http://tasbeha.org/hymn_library/view/1628 — Feasts > Major Feasts of The Lord > Theophany (Immersion) > Matins (community-edited lyrics library; no licence stated; fetched 2026-09-08; Jan 10, 2007 04:31:07 AM by minatasgeel)
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Licence: public domain — tasbeha.org's Coptic hymn texts are copies of the traditional Coptic texts and are covered by CHB-1 (ruling CHB-5, Yousef 2026-10-10: "Yes, the Coptic text is covered"); source tasbeha.org hymn library (community-typed copies of the traditional Coptic hymn texts; 1,257 hymns with Coptic, fetched 2026-09-08); the site's own English translation (the .en.txt beside each hymn, internal-unstated) and its arrangement are not served here — this document carries the Coptic column only; the site states no licence (internal-unstated until CHB-5; LICENCES.md §5 Q-1, §12.6)
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
The text
6 lines · a line number is a link to itself| ref | L0 witness | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ Ⲕⲉⲫ ⲁ̅:ⲁ̅-ⲓ̅ⲁ̅ | Ⲙⲁⲣⲕⲟⲥ Ⲕⲉⲫ 1:1-11 | Markos Kef 1:1-11 |
| 2 | Ⲧ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ Ⲓⲏ̅ⲥ̅ Ⲡⲭ̅ⲥ̅ ⲡ̀Ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲙ̀Ⲫ̀ϯ. Ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ Ⲏ̀ⲥⲁⲏ̀ⲁⲥ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ: ϫⲉ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϧⲁⲧ̀ϩⲏ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϩⲟ ⲫⲏⲉⲑⲛⲁⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲙⲱⲓⲧ ϧⲁϫⲱⲕ. Ⲡ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓ ⲡ̀ϣⲁϥⲉ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲃⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲙ̀Ⲡ̀ⲟ̅ⲥ̅ ⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲛ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ. Ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ Ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϯⲱⲙⲥ ϩⲓ ⲡ̀ϣⲁϥⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙⲥ ⲙ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲭⲱ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ. | Ⲧ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ Ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ Ⲡⲓⲭ̀ⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ ⲡ̀Ϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀Ⲫ̀ϯ. Ⲕⲁⲧⲁ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲉⲧⲥ̀ϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ ϧⲉⲛ Ⲏ̀ⲥⲁⲏ̀ⲁⲥ ⲡⲓⲡ̀ⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ: ϫⲉ ϩⲏⲡⲡⲉ ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ϯⲛⲁⲟⲩⲱⲣⲡ ⲛ̀ⲡⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ϧⲁⲧ̀ϩⲏ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕϩⲟ ⲫⲏⲉⲑⲛⲁⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲙⲱⲓⲧ ϧⲁϫⲱⲕ. Ⲡ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲱϣ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲓ ⲡ̀ϣⲁϥⲉ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲃⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲙⲱⲓⲧ ⲛ̀Ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲥⲟⲩⲧⲱⲛ ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲛ̀ⲙⲟϣⲓ. Ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲇⲉ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ Ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲡⲓⲣⲉϥϯⲱⲙⲥ ϩⲓ ⲡ̀ϣⲁϥⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲱⲙⲥ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓⲁ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲭⲱ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲛⲟⲃⲓ. | T̀arṡy ǹpievangelion ǹte Iysous Pix̀ristos p̀Ṡyri ǹF̀ti. Kata f̀ryti ets̀xyout xen Ỳsaỳas pip̀rofytys: je hyppe ànok tinaouōrp ǹpangelos xat̀·hy ǹpek·ho fyeθnasovti ǹpekmōit xagōk. P̀x̀rōou ǹpetōṡ èvol hi p̀ṡafe je sevte f̀mōit ǹP̀ċois soutōn nefmaǹmoṡi. Afṡōpi ḋe ǹje Iōannys pireftiōms hi p̀ṡafe ouoh efhiōiṡ ǹouōms ǹmetanoia xen oukō èvol ǹte hannovi. |
| 3 | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲁ ϯⲒⲟⲩⲇⲉⲁ̀ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛ̀ⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁ Ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ: ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩϭⲓⲱⲙⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲒⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲣⲟ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ Ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛϥⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲁⲙⲟⲩⲗ ⲧ̀ⲟⲓ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲙⲏⲣ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲟϫϧ ⲛ̀ϣⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥϯⲡⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲟⲩⲉⲙ ϣ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲃⲓⲱ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧ̀ⲕⲟⲓ. | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϩⲁⲣⲟϥ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲁ ϯⲒⲟⲩⲇⲉⲁ̀ ⲧⲏⲣⲥ ⲛ̀ⲭⲱⲣⲁ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲛⲁ Ⲓⲉⲣⲟⲩⲥⲁⲗⲏⲙ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ: ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲩϭⲓⲱⲙⲥ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲒⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲣⲟ ⲉⲩⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟⲃⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ Ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ ⲛⲁⲣⲉ ϩⲁⲛϥⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲁⲙⲟⲩⲗ ⲧ̀ⲟⲓ ϩⲓⲱⲧϥ ⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉϥⲙⲏⲣ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲟϫϧ ⲛ̀ϣⲁⲣ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲧⲉϥϯⲡⲓ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥⲟⲩⲉⲙ ϣ̀ϫⲉ ⲡⲉ ⲛⲉⲙ ⲉ̀ⲃⲓⲱ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲧ̀ⲕⲟⲓ. | Ouoh navnyou èvol harof ǹje na tiIoudeà tyrs ǹxōra nem na Ierousalym tyrou: ouoh navċiōms ǹtotf xen piIordanys ǹiaro evouōnh ǹnounovi èvol. Ouoh Iōannys nare hanfōi ǹgamoul t̀oi hiōtf pe ouoh efmyr ǹoumogx ǹṡar èjen teftipi ouoh nafouem ṡ̀je pe nem èviō ǹte t̀koi. |
| 4 | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲫⲏⲉⲧϫⲟⲣ ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲧⲉⲣⲟⲓ: ⲫⲏⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ϯⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲟⲃⲥⲧ ⲉ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϯⲟⲩⲱ̀ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲥⲉⲣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲑⲱⲟⲩⲓ̀. Ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲓϯⲱⲙⲥ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲱⲟⲩ: Ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲙⲥ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲠ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ Ⲓⲏ̅ⲥ̅ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ Ⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲉⲑ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲄⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ̀ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϭⲓⲱⲙⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲒⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛ̀Ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ. | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁϥϩⲓⲱⲓϣ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙ̀ⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϥ̀ⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲙⲉⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲓ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲫⲏⲉⲧϫⲟⲣ ⲉ̀ϩⲟⲧⲉⲣⲟⲓ: ⲫⲏⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛ̀ϯⲙ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲁ ⲁⲛ ⲉ̀ϫⲟⲃⲥⲧ ⲉ̀ϧ̀ⲣⲏⲓ ⲉ̀ϯⲟⲩⲱ̀ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲙⲟⲩⲥⲉⲣ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲡⲉϥⲑⲱⲟⲩⲓ̀. Ⲁ̀ⲛⲟⲕ ⲁⲓϯⲱⲙⲥ ⲛⲱⲧⲉⲛ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲙⲱⲟⲩ: Ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲇⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲙⲥ ⲑⲏⲛⲟⲩ ϧⲉⲛ ⲟⲩⲠ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲃ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ϩⲟⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ⲁϥⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ Ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ Ⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲉⲑ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ϯⲄⲁⲗⲓⲗⲉⲁ̀ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥϭⲓⲱⲙⲥ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲒⲟⲣⲇⲁⲛⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲓⲁⲣⲟ ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲛ̀Ⲓⲱⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ. | Ouoh nafhiōiṡ efgō m̀mos je f̀nyou menensōi ǹje fyetgor èhoteroi: fyète ǹtim̀p̀ṡa an ègovst èx̀ryi ètiouṑ ǹoumouser ǹte pefθōouì. Ànok aitiōms nōten xen oumōou: Ǹθof ḋe efnaems θynou xen ouP̀nevma efouab. Ouoh asṡōpi xen nièhoou ète m̀mav afì ǹje Iysous èvol xen Nazareθ ǹte tiĠalileà ouoh afċiōms xen piIordanys ǹiaro ǹtotf ǹIōannys. |
| 5 | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲁⲩⲫⲱϧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲠ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲙ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϭⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲟ̀ϩⲓ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲙⲏ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀: ϫⲉ Ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ Ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ Ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲓϯⲙⲁϯ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ. (Ⲡⲓⲱ̀ⲟⲩ ⲫⲁ ⲡⲉⲛⲚⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉ. Ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁ̀ⲙⲏⲛ. | Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲥⲁⲧⲟⲧϥ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ϣⲱⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲓⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁϥⲛⲁⲩ ⲉ̀ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲉ̀ⲁⲩⲫⲱϧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲡⲓⲠ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲟⲩϭⲣⲟⲙⲡⲓ ⲉϥⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲁϥⲟ̀ϩⲓ ϩⲓϫⲱϥ. Ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲟⲩⲥ̀ⲙⲏ ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲓ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲓⲫⲏⲟⲩⲓ̀: ϫⲉ Ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲡⲉ Ⲡⲁϣⲏⲣⲓ Ⲡⲁⲙⲉⲛⲣⲓⲧ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁⲓϯⲙⲁϯ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧϥ. (Ⲡⲓⲱ̀ⲟⲩ ⲫⲁ ⲡⲉⲛⲚⲟⲩϯ ⲡⲉ. Ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ ⲛⲓⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ ⲁ̀ⲙⲏⲛ. | Ouoh satotf efnyou èp̀ṡōi èvol xen pimōou afnav ènifyouì èavfōx ouoh piP̀nevma ǹf̀ryti ǹouċrompi efnyou èpesyt ouoh afòhi higōf. Ouoh ous̀my asṡōpi èvol xen nifyouì: je Ǹθok pe Paṡyri Pamenrit ètaitimati ǹxytf. (Piṑou fa penNouti pe. Ṡa èneh ǹte nièneh tyrou àmyn. |
| 6 | Ⲇⲟⲝⲁ ⲥⲓ Ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲉ. | Ⲇⲟⲝⲁ ⲥⲓ Ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲉ. | Ḋoksa si Kirie. |
Provenance
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- The Gospel
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- bohairic
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- http://tasbeha.org/hymn_library/view/1628 — Feasts > Major Feasts of The Lord > Theophany (Immersion) > Matins (community-edited lyrics library; no licence stated; fetched 2026-09-08; Jan 10, 2007 04:31:07 AM by minatasgeel)
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- public domain — tasbeha.org's Coptic hymn texts are copies of the traditional Coptic texts and are covered by CHB-1 (ruling CHB-5, Yousef 2026-10-10: "Yes, the Coptic text is covered"); source tasbeha.org hymn library (community-typed copies of the traditional Coptic hymn texts; 1,257 hymns with Coptic, fetched 2026-09-08); the site's own English translation (the .en.txt beside each hymn, internal-unstated) and its arrangement are not served here — this document carries the Coptic column only; the site states no licence (internal-unstated until CHB-5; LICENCES.md §5 Q-1, §12.6)
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- Liturgy/Hymns (tasbeha)/Feasts/1628 The Gospel.bohairic.tasbeha.L0.txt
- title
- The Gospel — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from 1628 The Gospel.bohairic.tasbeha.L0.txt (http://tasbeha.org/hymn_library/view/1628 — Feasts > Major Feasts of The Lord > Theophany (Immersion) > Matins (communit)
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- CC BY-SA 4.0
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- generated by
- tools/cairene.py from_witness on the L0 text (L1 = Cairene(N(L0)), RI-038 2026-09-16; RI-029 2026-09-11; DECISIONS.md 2026-09-09: punctuation O-6, jinkim O-3; segmentation-aware jinkim + spelling verdicts from the PREDICTED segmentation, cairene.py rule 9 (C5c, RULED 2026-09-10); 2026-09-09 evening rulings: word division church, "until" base ϣⲁⲧⲉ-, nomina sacra ⲓ̅ⲥ̅/ⲡⲉⲭ︦ⲥ︦/Ⲑⲥ̅/Ⲩⲥ̅ expanded; numerals and abbreviations resolved by the normalization stage)
- file
- Liturgy/Hymns (tasbeha)/Feasts/1628 The Gospel.bohairic.tasbeha.L1.txt
- title
- The Gospel — Kemetic
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- bohairic
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- generated from 1628 The Gospel.bohairic.tasbeha.L1.txt
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- CC BY-SA 4.0
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- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Liturgy/Hymns (tasbeha)/Feasts/1628 The Gospel.bohairic.tasbeha.L2.txt
L0 witness
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
Cite as:
The Gospel. http://tasbeha.org/hymn_library/view/1628 — Feasts > Major Feasts of The Lord > Theophany (Immersion) > Matins (community-edited lyrics library; no licence stated; fetched 2026-09-08; Jan 10, 2007 04:31:07 AM by minatasgeel). Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/liturgy/hymns-tasbeha/feasts/1628-the-gospel.bohairic.tasbeha/.
What the layers are
L0 witness
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
L0.5 transliteration
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
L1 Cairene
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
L2 Kemetic
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
English
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.