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Attribution: God Says Through Those Who Are His: GL 251-252 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus shenoute-those, document shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308, version 6.3.0 (2026-06-08), annotations by Rebecca Krawiec, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition David Brakke; Stephen Emmel. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
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16 lines · a line number is a link to itselfEnglish: quoted translations are shown as they are, with their credit in the provenance; lines marked draft are language-model drafts made for this project (to be corrected), and alignment unchecked marks a quoted verse whose placement was not cross-checked. Check the Coptic before relying on any English line.
| ref | L0 witness | L1 Cairene | L2 Kemetic | English |
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| 1 | [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] [ⲙⲱⲛ | […] […] […] […] […] […] […] […] […] [ⲙⲱⲛ | […] […] […] […] […] […] […] […] […] [mōn | draft · guess[...] |
| 2 | ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲑ]ⲉ̣ ⲛ[ⲧⲁⲓⲥⲱⲧ]ⲙ̣ ϫⲉⲁϩⲟⲓ[ⲛⲉ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ] ⲛϩⲏⲧⲛ [ϫⲟⲟⲥ] ϫⲉϩⲟⲗⲱⲥ [ⲣⲱ] ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ [ϫⲉ]ϩⲉⲛϣⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲩⲛ̣ⲁϣⲧ ⲉⲡⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ · ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲛⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲡϫⲟⲉ̣ⲓⲥ ⲉⲡⲉⲧⲓⲙⲁ ⲛⲁⲕ [ⲧ]ⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲑⲉ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲛ̄ϣϣⲉ ⲁⲛ · ⲉⲥϩⲟⲩⲣ · ⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ · ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱⲧⲛ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲕⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ | ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲑ]ⲉ̣ ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ϫⲉⲁϩⲟⲓⲛⲉ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ϧⲏⲧⲛ ϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ϩⲟⲗⲱⲥ ⲣⲱ ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲙⲓⲭⲁⲏⲗ ϫⲉ ϩⲁⲛⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ: ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲉ̀ⲧⲁϥϫⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉⲡⲉⲧⲓⲙⲁ ⲛⲁⲕ ⲑⲁⲓ ⲧⲉ ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲉⲧⲉⲛ̀ⲥ̀ϣⲉ ⲁⲛ: ⲉ̀ⲥϩⲟⲩⲣ: ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ: ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲟⲧⲛ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲕⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ | kataθ]e etaisōtem jeahoine èvol ǹxytn gos je holōs rō m̀pemixayl je hansaji evnaṡt èp̀diabolos: alla ètafgos je ère p̀ċois epetima nak θai te f̀ryti pegav eteǹs̀ṡe an: ès·hour: ǹrōmi: etouotn èvol ǹkronos | draft · highAs I heard that some of you said: 'Surely Michael did not speak harsh words to the devil, but he said, "May the Lord rebuke you."' This is how they said that it is not fitting to curse people who pour libations to Kronos. |
| 3 | [ⲁ]ⲗⲗⲁ ⲡⲁⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡϣⲁϫⲉ ⲙⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ ⲉⲣⲟϥ · ϫⲉⲁⲡⲛⲟϭ ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ ϯⲥⲟ ⲉⲡⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲉⲧⲙⲥϩⲟⲩⲱⲣϥ | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲩⲓ ⲉ̀ⲣⲟϥ: ϫⲉ ⲁ ⲡ̀ⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ⲧⲉ ⲙ̀ⲙⲁⲩ ϯⲁⲥⲟ ⲉ̀ⲡ̀ⲇⲓⲁⲃⲟⲗⲟⲥ ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥϩⲟⲩⲱⲣϥ | alla fai an pe p̀·saji ǹmevi èrof: je a p̀niṡti ǹarṡiangelos ète m̀mav tiaso èp̀diabolos èṡtems·houōrf | draft · mediumBut this is not the word to reflect on: that that great archangel spared the devil from cursing him. |
| 4 | ⲡⲉⲓϣⲁϫⲉ ⲅⲁⲣ ϫⲉⲉⲣ[ⲉ]ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ ⲉⲡⲉⲧⲓⲙⲁ ⲛⲁⲕ ϥⲣϩⲟⲩⲟⲥⲩⲙⲁⲛⲉ ⲙⲡⲥⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲩ ⲉϫⲱϥ · | ⲡⲁⲓⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲅⲁⲣ ϫⲉ ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲡ̀ϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲉⲡⲉⲧⲓⲙⲁ ⲛⲁⲕ ϥ̀ⲉⲣϩⲟⲩⲟⲥⲩⲙⲁⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲥⲁϩⲟⲩⲓ ⲉⲧⲛⲏⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲱϥ: | paisaji ġar je ère p̀ċois epetima nak f̀erhouosimane ǹp̀·sahoui etnyou ègōf: | draft · mediumFor this word, 'May the Lord rebuke you', signifies more than the curse that comes upon him. |
| 5 | ϯⲛⲁϯⲥⲟ · ⲁⲛ · ⲉϫⲟⲟⲥ · ϫⲉⲥⲉⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲉ ⲛϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ · | ϯⲛⲁϯⲁⲥⲟ: ⲁⲛ: ⲉϫⲟⲥ: ϫⲉ ⲥⲉⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛ̀ϫⲉ ⲛⲉϥϣⲏⲣⲓ ⲛ̀ϩⲉⲗⲗⲏⲛ: | tinatiaso: an: egos: je ses·houort ǹje nefṡyri ǹhellyn: | draft · highI will not hesitate to say that his children, the Hellenes, are accursed, |
| 6 | ⲁⲩⲱ ϥⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ · | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϥ̀ⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲟⲩ: | ouoh f̀s·houort nemaou: | draft · highand he is accursed with them; |
| 7 | ⲥⲉⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ · | ⲥⲉⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥ: | ses·houort nemaf: | draft · highthey are accursed with him. |
| 8 | ⲏ ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲁⲛ ϫⲉⲡⲁⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ · | ⲓⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛ ⲛⲁⲩ ⲁⲛ ϫⲉ ⲫⲁⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲡⲉ: | ie ǹteten nav an je fai an pe: | draft · lowOr do you not see that this is not (the point)? |
| 9 | ⲁϩⲣⲟϥ ϩⲱⲱϥ ⲥⲁϩⲟⲩ ⲙⲛϩⲁⲡ · ⲛⲟⲩⲁ · | ⲁϩⲣⲟϥ ϩⲱϥ ⲥⲁϩⲟⲩⲓ ⲛⲉⲙ ϩⲁⲡ: ⲛ̀ⲟⲩⲁⲓ: | ahrof hōf sahoui nem hap: ǹouai: | draft · lowWhy then (would) he himself (bring) a curse and a railing judgment? |
| 10 | ⲧⲱ ⲉⲧⲱ · ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ ϫⲟⲟϥ ϩⲟⲗⲱⲥ ⲣⲱ ⲉⲩⲁⲕⲁⲛⲁⲕⲧⲉⲓ ⲉⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛⲁⲧⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲧⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ · ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲥⲉϫⲱ ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛ̄ⲥⲉⲛⲟⲉⲓ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ · ⲛⲑⲉ ⲛⲛⲉⲓⲕⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ · ⲉⲧⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉⲧϫⲓⲟⲩⲁ · ⲉⲙⲙⲛⲧⲛⲟϭ ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ϫⲉⲛⲥⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲛ · ⲙⲙⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲉϥϩⲃⲏⲩⲉ | ⲧⲱ ⲉⲧⲱ: ⲛ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲁⲧ̀ⲅ̀ⲣⲁⲫⲏ ϫⲟϥ ϩⲟⲗⲱⲥ ⲣⲱ ⲉⲩⲁⲕⲁⲛⲁⲕⲧⲉⲓ ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲁⲧⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲧⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ: ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲥ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉϫⲱ ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲛⲟⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ: ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲣⲏϯ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲓⲭⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓ ϯⲛⲟⲩ: ⲉⲧⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ⲉⲧⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉⲧϫⲓⲟⲩⲁ: ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲧⲛⲓϣϯ ⲛ̀ⲫ̀ⲛⲟⲩϯ ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲁⲛ: ⲙ̀ⲙⲟϥ ⲟⲩⲇⲉ ⲛⲉϥϩ̀ⲃⲏⲟⲩⲓ | tō etō: ǹpetat̀ġ̀rafy gof holōs rō evakanaktei èǹrōmi ǹatsooun ouoh natkarpos: ouoh nakaθartos je segō ǹneteǹseernoin m̀mōou an: ǹf̀ryti ǹnaikōouni tinou: ets·houort etìni m̀mōou etjioua: èǹmetniṡti ǹf̀nouti je ǹsesōoun an: m̀mof ouḋe nefh̀vyoui | draft · low[...] what the Scripture said: certainly they are indignant, ignorant, fruitless and unclean people, because they speak of things they do not understand, like these others now who are accursed, who are led to blaspheme the greatness of God, since they know neither him nor his works. |
| 11 | ⲥⲱⲧⲙ ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ ϫⲉⲕⲁⲥ ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲙⲉ ϫⲉ̣ⲧⲛⲡⲱⲱⲛⲉ ⲛⲛϣⲁϫⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲉⲧⲟ̣︤[ⲩ]ⲁⲁⲃ ⲥϩⲁⲓⲥⲟⲩ · ⲉⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲉ ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ ⲉϫⲛⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲙⲙⲓⲛⲙⲙⲟⲛ · ϫⲉⲛⲧⲛⲟⲩⲉϣⲡϣⲁϫⲉ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲟϫ | ⲥⲱⲧⲉⲙ ϯⲛⲟⲩ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲡⲱⲱⲛⲉ ⲛ̀ⲛ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲥϧⲏⲧⲟⲩ: ⲉⲛⲓ̀ⲛⲓ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϫⲉⲛ ⲡⲉⲛⲟⲩⲱϣ ⲙⲙⲓⲛⲙⲙⲟⲛ: ϫⲉ ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩⲉϣⲡ̀ⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲟϫ | sōtem tinou hina ennaemi je tenpōōne ǹǹsaji etaneθouab sxytou: enìni m̀mōou èjen penouōṡ mminmmon: je ǹtenoueṡp̀·saji an etouog | draft · mediumHear now, so that we may know that we twist the words which the saints wrote, bringing them to our own will, because we do not wish to speak soundly; |
| 12 | ⲁⲩⲱ ϫⲉⲕⲁⲥ ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲓⲙⲉ ϫⲉⲉⲩϣⲁϫⲉ ⲉⲛⲣⲱⲙⲉ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲛⲧⲱⲛⲟⲩ ⲉϩⲉⲛⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲉⲩϣⲟⲩⲉⲓⲧ · ⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩⲧⲏⲩ · ϩⲓⲟⲩⲉ ⲛⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲉϩⲉⲛϣⲏⲛ ⲉⲩϣⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲁⲧⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ · ⲉⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲛⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ ϩ︤ⲛ︥ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩⲛⲉ · ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛϩⲟⲉⲓⲙ · ⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲩⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩϣⲓⲡⲉ ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲥⲓⲟⲩ · ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱⲣⲙ · ⲛⲁⲓ̈ ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥⲟⲃⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲩ ϣⲁⲉⲛⲉϩ ⲙⲡⲕⲁⲕⲉ ⲉⲧϩⲧⲙⲧⲱⲙ · ϫⲉⲥⲉ[ⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁ [...] [...] [...] | ⲟⲩⲟϩ ϩⲓⲛⲁ ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲙⲓ ϫⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲩⲥⲁϫⲓ ⲉ̀ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲛⲟⲩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ ⲉⲩϣⲟⲩⲓⲧ: ⲉ̀ⲣⲉ ⲟⲩⲑⲏⲟⲩ: ϩⲓⲟⲩⲓ̀ ⲛ̀ⲥⲱⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲉ̀ϩⲁⲛϣⲏⲛ ⲉⲩϣⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲁⲧⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ: ⲉⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲕⲉⲥⲟⲡ ϧⲉⲛ ⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩⲛⲓ: ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ϩⲟⲉⲓⲙ: ⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲧ ⲛ̀ⲧ̀ⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ ⲉⲩⲧⲁⲩⲟ ⲉ̀ⲃⲟⲗ ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϣⲓⲡⲉ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲓⲟⲩ: ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱⲣⲉⲙ: ⲛⲁⲓ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲟⲃϯ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ϣⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϩ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲭⲁⲕⲓ ⲉⲧϩⲧⲙⲧⲱⲙ: ϫⲉⲥⲉⲧⲟⲗⲙⲁ [... […] […] | ouoh hina ennaemi je arevsaji èǹrōmi etavtenθōnou èhankloole evṡouit: ère ouθyou: hiouì ǹsōou ouoh èhanṡyn evṡouōou ǹatkarpos: eavmou ǹkesop xen nounouni: ouoh ǹhoeim: etnaṡt ǹt̀θalassa evtavo èvol ǹnouṡipe ouoh ǹsiou: etavsōrem: nai etavsovti nōou ṡa èneh ǹp̀kaki et·htmtōm: jesetolma [... […] […] | draft · highand so that we may know that they speak of people who are likened to empty clouds driven by a wind, and to dry, fruitless trees that have died a second time in their roots, and the wild waves of the sea casting up their shame, and wandering stars for whom the gloom of darkness has been reserved for ever, because they dare [...] |
| 13 | [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] [...] ⲡϫⲟ̣ⲉ̣[ⲓⲥ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ] ⲁⲁⲩ ⲁⲩⲱ̣ [ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁ]ⲛⲉϥⲡⲉⲧⲟ̣[ⲩⲁⲁⲃ ⲁⲁⲩ] ϩ︤ⲙ︥ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ | […] […] […] […] […] […] ⲡ̀ϫⲟ̣ⲉ̣ⲓⲥ ⲡ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲁⲓⲟⲩ ⲟⲩⲟϩ ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉϥⲡⲉⲑⲟⲩⲁⲃ ⲁⲁⲩ] ϧⲉⲛ ⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ | […] […] […] […] […] […] p̀goeis p̀noute aiou ouoh netanefpeθouab aav] xen pefran | draft · medium[...] which the Lord God did, and which his saints did in his name. |
| 14 | ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ϭⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲟ̣[ⲩ ⲉⲧ]ⲃⲏⲏⲧⲟⲩ · ϫⲉϩⲟⲙ̣[ⲟⲓ]ⲱⲥ · ⲛⲉⲓⲕⲟⲟⲩⲉ ⲉⲩ̣ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣⲁⲥⲟⲩ ⲛⲥ̣ⲁ̣[ⲣⲝ] ⲙⲉⲛ ⲥⲉϫⲱϩⲙ ⲙ̣ⲙⲟⲟⲩ · ⲙ̄ⲙⲛⲧϫ[ⲟ]ⲉⲓⲥ ⲥⲉⲁⲑⲉⲧⲉⲓ ⲙⲙ[ⲟ]ⲟⲩ ⲛⲉⲟⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲥⲉϫ[ⲓ]ⲟ̣ⲩⲁ ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ · | ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ ⲟⲩⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲟ̣ⲩ ⲉⲧⲃⲏⲏⲧⲟⲩ: ϫⲉ ϩⲟⲙⲟⲓⲱⲥ: ⲛⲁⲓⲭⲱⲟⲩⲛⲓ ⲉⲩⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣⲁⲥⲟⲩ ⲛ̀ⲥⲁⲣⲝ ⲙⲉⲛ ⲥⲉϭⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ: ⲛ̀ⲙⲉⲧϭⲟⲓⲥ ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲁⲑⲉⲧⲓⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲛⲱⲟⲩ ⲇⲉ ⲥⲉϫⲓⲟⲩⲁ ⲉ̀ⲣⲱⲟⲩ: | pegav oun tenou etvyytou: je homoiōs: naikōouni evpererasou ǹsarks men seċōxem m̀mōou: ǹmetċois seeraθetin m̀mōou nōou ḋe sejioua èrōou: | draft · highIt says then now about them: 'Likewise these others too, dreaming, defile the flesh, reject lordship and blaspheme glories.' |
| 15 | ⲉ̣ⲩϫⲡ̣ⲓ̣[ⲟ] ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲛⲛ̣[ⲁ]ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲛⲓⲙ · ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉⲛ[ⲁⲓ] ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ · ⲉⲧⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ̣ ϫⲉⲥⲉϫⲓⲟⲩⲁ ⲉⲛⲉⲧ[ⲉ]ⲛⲥⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ ⲙⲙⲟⲟ̣ⲩ̣ ⲁⲛ · | ⲁⲣⲉⲩϫⲡⲓⲟ ⲛ̀ⲡ̀ⲥ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲙⲁ ⲛ̀ⲛⲁ̀ⲥⲉⲃⲏⲥ ⲛ̀ⲥⲏⲟⲩ ⲛⲓⲃⲉⲛ: ϣⲁϩⲣⲁⲓ ⲉ̀ⲛⲁⲓ ϯⲛⲟⲩ: ⲉⲧⲥϩⲟⲩⲟⲣⲧ ϫⲉ ⲥⲉϫⲓⲟⲩⲁ ⲉ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ ⲙ̀ⲙⲱⲟⲩ ⲁⲛ: | arevgpio ǹp̀·s̀perma ǹnàsebys ǹsyou niven: ṡahrai ènai tinou: ets·houort je sejioua èneteǹsesōoun m̀mōou an: | draft · mediumThey reproach the seed of the impious at every time, down to these now who are accursed, because they blaspheme what they do not know. |
| 16 | ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | ⲛⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥⲱⲟⲩⲛ | netousōoun | draft · mediumWhat they know [...] |
Provenance
- title
- God Says Through Those Who Are His: GL 251-252
- dialect
- sahidic
- source
- Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "shenoute-those", document shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308
- licence
- CC-BY 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- God Says Through Those Who Are His: GL 251-252 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus shenoute-those, document shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308, version 6.3.0 (2026-06-08), annotations by Rebecca Krawiec, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition David Brakke; Stephen Emmel. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation checked · tagging checked · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.3.0, 2026-06-08)
- file
- Monastic/Shenoute – Those/shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt
- title
- God Says Through Those Who Are His: GL 251-252 — Cairene
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308.sahidic.scriptorium.L0.txt (Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "shenoute-those", document shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308)
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- God Says Through Those Who Are His: GL 251-252 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus shenoute-those, document shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308, version 6.3.0 (2026-06-08), annotations by Rebecca Krawiec, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition David Brakke; Stephen Emmel. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation checked · tagging checked · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.3.0, 2026-06-08)
- generated by
- tools/sahidic_to_cairene.py (route D, C3a 2026-09-24; tier a, ROUTE-2 2026-09-26) then tools/cairene.py from_witness dialect=bohairic on the intermediate (L1 = Cairene(N_B(D(N_S(L0)))), RI-038; word division church); Sahidic N stage counts: editorial_lacuna=28 lexeme_L1-S-3=1 restored_accepted=18 stroke_kept=7 stroke_unified=9 th_resolved=2 tokens=184
- file
- Monastic/Shenoute – Those/shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- title
- God Says Through Those Who Are His: GL 251-252 — Kemetic
- dialect
- bohairic
- source
- generated from shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308.sahidic.scriptorium.L1.txt
- licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- share
- attribution
- attribution
- God Says Through Those Who Are His: GL 251-252 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus shenoute-those, document shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308, version 6.3.0 (2026-06-08), annotations by Rebecca Krawiec, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition David Brakke; Stephen Emmel. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
- annotation
- segmentation checked · tagging checked · parsing automatic (SCRIPTORIUM meta.json; document version 6.3.0, 2026-06-08)
- generated by
- tools/coptic_to_kemetic.py convert() on the L1 text (letter rules of DECISIONS.md 2026-09-08)
- file
- Monastic/Shenoute – Those/shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308.sahidic.scriptorium.L2.txt
- what it is
- DRAFT English. Not a published translation: `existing` rows quote an aligned translation named in `basis`; `llm` rows are a language-model best guess from the dictionary gloss and context (Yousef asked for them, 2026-09-27; to be corrected later); check the source text before relying on any of it.
- lines
- 0 quoted · 0 quoted with the alignment not cross-checked · 16 model drafts (marked “draft”)
L0 witness
L1 Cairene
L2 Kemetic
English
Cite as:
God Says Through Those Who Are His: GL 251-252. Coptic SCRIPTORIUM corpus "shenoute-those", document shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308. Layers as published by the Kemetic project (Yousef Hanna), 2026: Coptic · Cairene · Kemetic, /doc/monastic/shenoute-those/shenoute.those.gl251-252-par-gf307-308.sahidic.scriptorium/. God Says Through Those Who Are His: GL 251-252 from Coptic SCRIPTORIUM (https://copticscriptorium.org), corpus shenoute-those, document shenoute.those.GL251-252_par_GF307-308, version 6.3.0 (2026-06-08), annotations by Rebecca Krawiec, Caroline T. Schroeder, Amir Zeldes; source edition David Brakke; Stephen Emmel. Licensed CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Layers L1/L2 are modified: re-spelled (Cairene) / transliterated (Kemetic) by the Kemetic project, Yousef Hanna 2026.
What the layers are
The text as its witness or edition has it, original spelling; its dialect is a description and is never standardized.
For Egyptian texts: the transliteration with the editors' marks turned into the symbols ° * < > _ ^ (ruled 2026-09-10). For papyri: the edition's Leiden marks as the same symbols, and the editors' readings beside the scribe's as ‹scribe→editors› (ruled PAP-3).
Standardized Greco-Bohairic spelling and grammar, generated by code from the layer above under the rulings of the project.
The Kemetic alphabet, generated by code from L1.
Quoted translations where they exist, credited; otherwise model drafts, marked as drafts.